2 * processor_thermal.c - Passive cooling submodule of the ACPI processor driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
6 * Copyright (C) 2004 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
7 * Copyright (C) 2004 Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
8 * - Added processor hotplug support
10 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
15 * your option) any later version.
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
18 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
20 * General Public License for more details.
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
23 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
24 * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
26 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
29 #include <linux/kernel.h>
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/init.h>
32 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
33 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
34 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
35 #include <linux/sysdev.h>
37 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
39 #include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
40 #include <acpi/processor.h>
41 #include <acpi/acpi_drivers.h>
43 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_CLASS "processor"
44 #define _COMPONENT ACPI_PROCESSOR_COMPONENT
45 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("processor_thermal");
47 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
49 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
50 static int acpi_processor_apply_limit(struct acpi_processor *pr)
63 if (pr->flags.throttling) {
64 if (pr->limit.user.tx > tx)
65 tx = pr->limit.user.tx;
66 if (pr->limit.thermal.tx > tx)
67 tx = pr->limit.thermal.tx;
69 result = acpi_processor_set_throttling(pr, tx);
74 pr->limit.state.px = px;
75 pr->limit.state.tx = tx;
77 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
78 "Processor [%d] limit set to (P%d:T%d)\n", pr->id,
79 pr->limit.state.px, pr->limit.state.tx));
83 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Unable to set limit\n");
88 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
90 /* If a passive cooling situation is detected, primarily CPUfreq is used, as it
91 * offers (in most cases) voltage scaling in addition to frequency scaling, and
92 * thus a cubic (instead of linear) reduction of energy. Also, we allow for
93 * _any_ cpufreq driver and not only the acpi-cpufreq driver.
96 #define CPUFREQ_THERMAL_MIN_STEP 0
97 #define CPUFREQ_THERMAL_MAX_STEP 3
99 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, cpufreq_thermal_reduction_pctg);
100 static unsigned int acpi_thermal_cpufreq_is_init = 0;
102 static int cpu_has_cpufreq(unsigned int cpu)
104 struct cpufreq_policy policy;
105 if (!acpi_thermal_cpufreq_is_init || cpufreq_get_policy(&policy, cpu))
110 static int acpi_thermal_cpufreq_increase(unsigned int cpu)
112 if (!cpu_has_cpufreq(cpu))
115 if (per_cpu(cpufreq_thermal_reduction_pctg, cpu) <
116 CPUFREQ_THERMAL_MAX_STEP) {
117 per_cpu(cpufreq_thermal_reduction_pctg, cpu)++;
118 cpufreq_update_policy(cpu);
125 static int acpi_thermal_cpufreq_decrease(unsigned int cpu)
127 if (!cpu_has_cpufreq(cpu))
130 if (per_cpu(cpufreq_thermal_reduction_pctg, cpu) >
131 (CPUFREQ_THERMAL_MIN_STEP + 1))
132 per_cpu(cpufreq_thermal_reduction_pctg, cpu)--;
134 per_cpu(cpufreq_thermal_reduction_pctg, cpu) = 0;
135 cpufreq_update_policy(cpu);
136 /* We reached max freq again and can leave passive mode */
137 return !per_cpu(cpufreq_thermal_reduction_pctg, cpu);
140 static int acpi_thermal_cpufreq_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
141 unsigned long event, void *data)
143 struct cpufreq_policy *policy = data;
144 unsigned long max_freq = 0;
146 if (event != CPUFREQ_ADJUST)
150 policy->cpuinfo.max_freq *
151 (100 - per_cpu(cpufreq_thermal_reduction_pctg, policy->cpu) * 20)
154 cpufreq_verify_within_limits(policy, 0, max_freq);
160 static struct notifier_block acpi_thermal_cpufreq_notifier_block = {
161 .notifier_call = acpi_thermal_cpufreq_notifier,
164 static int cpufreq_get_max_state(unsigned int cpu)
166 if (!cpu_has_cpufreq(cpu))
169 return CPUFREQ_THERMAL_MAX_STEP;
172 static int cpufreq_get_cur_state(unsigned int cpu)
174 if (!cpu_has_cpufreq(cpu))
177 return per_cpu(cpufreq_thermal_reduction_pctg, cpu);
180 static int cpufreq_set_cur_state(unsigned int cpu, int state)
182 if (!cpu_has_cpufreq(cpu))
185 per_cpu(cpufreq_thermal_reduction_pctg, cpu) = state;
186 cpufreq_update_policy(cpu);
190 void acpi_thermal_cpufreq_init(void)
194 for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu_ids; i++)
196 per_cpu(cpufreq_thermal_reduction_pctg, i) = 0;
198 i = cpufreq_register_notifier(&acpi_thermal_cpufreq_notifier_block,
199 CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER);
201 acpi_thermal_cpufreq_is_init = 1;
204 void acpi_thermal_cpufreq_exit(void)
206 if (acpi_thermal_cpufreq_is_init)
207 cpufreq_unregister_notifier
208 (&acpi_thermal_cpufreq_notifier_block,
209 CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER);
211 acpi_thermal_cpufreq_is_init = 0;
214 #else /* ! CONFIG_CPU_FREQ */
215 static int cpufreq_get_max_state(unsigned int cpu)
220 static int cpufreq_get_cur_state(unsigned int cpu)
225 static int cpufreq_set_cur_state(unsigned int cpu, int state)
230 static int acpi_thermal_cpufreq_increase(unsigned int cpu)
234 static int acpi_thermal_cpufreq_decrease(unsigned int cpu)
241 int acpi_processor_set_thermal_limit(acpi_handle handle, int type)
244 struct acpi_processor *pr = NULL;
245 struct acpi_device *device = NULL;
246 int tx = 0, max_tx_px = 0;
249 if ((type < ACPI_PROCESSOR_LIMIT_NONE)
250 || (type > ACPI_PROCESSOR_LIMIT_DECREMENT))
253 result = acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device);
257 pr = acpi_driver_data(device);
261 /* Thermal limits are always relative to the current Px/Tx state. */
262 if (pr->flags.throttling)
263 pr->limit.thermal.tx = pr->throttling.state;
266 * Our default policy is to only use throttling at the lowest
270 tx = pr->limit.thermal.tx;
274 case ACPI_PROCESSOR_LIMIT_NONE:
276 result = acpi_thermal_cpufreq_decrease(pr->id);
281 case ACPI_PROCESSOR_LIMIT_INCREMENT:
282 /* if going up: P-states first, T-states later */
284 result = acpi_thermal_cpufreq_increase(pr->id);
287 else if (result == -ERANGE)
288 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
289 "At maximum performance state\n"));
291 if (pr->flags.throttling) {
292 if (tx == (pr->throttling.state_count - 1))
293 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
294 "At maximum throttling state\n"));
300 case ACPI_PROCESSOR_LIMIT_DECREMENT:
301 /* if going down: T-states first, P-states later */
303 if (pr->flags.throttling) {
306 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
307 "At minimum throttling state\n"));
314 result = acpi_thermal_cpufreq_decrease(pr->id);
317 * We only could get -ERANGE, 1 or 0.
318 * In the first two cases we reached max freq again.
320 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
321 "At minimum performance state\n"));
330 if (pr->flags.throttling) {
331 pr->limit.thermal.px = 0;
332 pr->limit.thermal.tx = tx;
334 result = acpi_processor_apply_limit(pr);
336 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Unable to set thermal limit\n");
338 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Thermal limit now (P%d:T%d)\n",
339 pr->limit.thermal.px, pr->limit.thermal.tx));
348 int acpi_processor_get_limit_info(struct acpi_processor *pr)
354 if (pr->flags.throttling)
360 /* thermal coolign device callbacks */
361 static int acpi_processor_max_state(struct acpi_processor *pr)
366 * There exists four states according to
367 * cpufreq_thermal_reduction_ptg. 0, 1, 2, 3
369 max_state += cpufreq_get_max_state(pr->id);
370 if (pr->flags.throttling)
371 max_state += (pr->throttling.state_count -1);
376 processor_get_max_state(struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev, char *buf)
378 struct acpi_device *device = cdev->devdata;
379 struct acpi_processor *pr = acpi_driver_data(device);
384 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", acpi_processor_max_state(pr));
388 processor_get_cur_state(struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev, char *buf)
390 struct acpi_device *device = cdev->devdata;
391 struct acpi_processor *pr = acpi_driver_data(device);
397 cur_state = cpufreq_get_cur_state(pr->id);
398 if (pr->flags.throttling)
399 cur_state += pr->throttling.state;
401 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", cur_state);
405 processor_set_cur_state(struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev, unsigned int state)
407 struct acpi_device *device = cdev->devdata;
408 struct acpi_processor *pr = acpi_driver_data(device);
415 max_pstate = cpufreq_get_max_state(pr->id);
417 if (state > acpi_processor_max_state(pr))
420 if (state <= max_pstate) {
421 if (pr->flags.throttling && pr->throttling.state)
422 result = acpi_processor_set_throttling(pr, 0);
423 cpufreq_set_cur_state(pr->id, state);
425 cpufreq_set_cur_state(pr->id, max_pstate);
426 result = acpi_processor_set_throttling(pr,
432 struct thermal_cooling_device_ops processor_cooling_ops = {
433 .get_max_state = processor_get_max_state,
434 .get_cur_state = processor_get_cur_state,
435 .set_cur_state = processor_set_cur_state,
438 /* /proc interface */
440 static int acpi_processor_limit_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset)
442 struct acpi_processor *pr = (struct acpi_processor *)seq->private;
448 if (!pr->flags.limit) {
449 seq_puts(seq, "<not supported>\n");
453 seq_printf(seq, "active limit: P%d:T%d\n"
454 "user limit: P%d:T%d\n"
455 "thermal limit: P%d:T%d\n",
456 pr->limit.state.px, pr->limit.state.tx,
457 pr->limit.user.px, pr->limit.user.tx,
458 pr->limit.thermal.px, pr->limit.thermal.tx);
464 static int acpi_processor_limit_open_fs(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
466 return single_open(file, acpi_processor_limit_seq_show,
470 static ssize_t acpi_processor_write_limit(struct file * file,
471 const char __user * buffer,
472 size_t count, loff_t * data)
475 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
476 struct acpi_processor *pr = m->private;
477 char limit_string[25] = { '\0' };
482 if (!pr || (count > sizeof(limit_string) - 1)) {
486 if (copy_from_user(limit_string, buffer, count)) {
490 limit_string[count] = '\0';
492 if (sscanf(limit_string, "%d:%d", &px, &tx) != 2) {
493 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Invalid data format\n");
497 if (pr->flags.throttling) {
498 if ((tx < 0) || (tx > (pr->throttling.state_count - 1))) {
499 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Invalid tx\n");
502 pr->limit.user.tx = tx;
505 result = acpi_processor_apply_limit(pr);
510 struct file_operations acpi_processor_limit_fops = {
511 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
512 .open = acpi_processor_limit_open_fs,
514 .write = acpi_processor_write_limit,
516 .release = single_release,