2 * kobject.h - generic kernel object infrastructure.
4 * Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Patrick Mochel
5 * Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Open Source Development Labs
7 * This file is released under the GPLv2.
10 * Please read Documentation/kobject.txt before using the kobject
11 * interface, ESPECIALLY the parts about reference counts and object
20 #include <linux/types.h>
21 #include <linux/list.h>
22 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
23 #include <linux/compiler.h>
24 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
25 #include <linux/kref.h>
26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 #include <linux/wait.h>
28 #include <asm/atomic.h>
30 #define KOBJ_NAME_LEN 20
31 #define UEVENT_HELPER_PATH_LEN 256
33 /* path to the userspace helper executed on an event */
34 extern char uevent_helper[];
36 /* counter to tag the uevent, read only except for the kobject core */
37 extern u64 uevent_seqnum;
39 /* the actions here must match the proper string in lib/kobject_uevent.c */
40 typedef int __bitwise kobject_action_t;
42 KOBJ_ADD = (__force kobject_action_t) 0x01, /* exclusive to core */
43 KOBJ_REMOVE = (__force kobject_action_t) 0x02, /* exclusive to core */
44 KOBJ_CHANGE = (__force kobject_action_t) 0x03, /* device state change */
45 KOBJ_OFFLINE = (__force kobject_action_t) 0x04, /* device offline */
46 KOBJ_ONLINE = (__force kobject_action_t) 0x05, /* device online */
47 KOBJ_MOVE = (__force kobject_action_t) 0x06, /* device move */
52 char name[KOBJ_NAME_LEN];
54 struct list_head entry;
55 struct kobject * parent;
57 struct kobj_type * ktype;
58 struct sysfs_dirent * sd;
59 wait_queue_head_t poll;
62 extern int kobject_set_name(struct kobject *, const char *, ...)
63 __attribute__((format(printf,2,3)));
65 static inline const char * kobject_name(const struct kobject * kobj)
70 extern void kobject_init(struct kobject *);
71 extern void kobject_cleanup(struct kobject *);
73 extern int __must_check kobject_add(struct kobject *);
74 extern int __must_check kobject_shadow_add(struct kobject *kobj,
75 struct sysfs_dirent *shadow_parent);
76 extern void kobject_del(struct kobject *);
78 extern int __must_check kobject_rename(struct kobject *, const char *new_name);
79 extern int __must_check kobject_shadow_rename(struct kobject *kobj,
80 struct sysfs_dirent *new_parent,
81 const char *new_name);
82 extern int __must_check kobject_move(struct kobject *, struct kobject *);
84 extern int __must_check kobject_register(struct kobject *);
85 extern void kobject_unregister(struct kobject *);
87 extern struct kobject * kobject_get(struct kobject *);
88 extern void kobject_put(struct kobject *);
90 extern struct kobject *kobject_kset_add_dir(struct kset *kset,
91 struct kobject *, const char *);
92 extern struct kobject *kobject_add_dir(struct kobject *, const char *);
94 extern char * kobject_get_path(struct kobject *, gfp_t);
97 void (*release)(struct kobject *);
98 struct sysfs_ops * sysfs_ops;
99 struct attribute ** default_attrs;
104 * kset - a set of kobjects of a specific type, belonging
105 * to a specific subsystem.
107 * All kobjects of a kset should be embedded in an identical
108 * type. This type may have a descriptor, which the kset points
109 * to. This allows there to exist sets of objects of the same
110 * type in different subsystems.
112 * A subsystem does not have to be a list of only one type
113 * of object; multiple ksets can belong to one subsystem. All
114 * ksets of a subsystem share the subsystem's lock.
116 * Each kset can support specific event variables; it can
117 * supress the event generation or add subsystem specific
118 * variables carried with the event.
120 struct kset_uevent_ops {
121 int (*filter)(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj);
122 const char *(*name)(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj);
123 int (*uevent)(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj, char **envp,
124 int num_envp, char *buffer, int buffer_size);
128 struct kobj_type * ktype;
129 struct list_head list;
130 spinlock_t list_lock;
132 struct kset_uevent_ops * uevent_ops;
136 extern void kset_init(struct kset * k);
137 extern int __must_check kset_add(struct kset * k);
138 extern int __must_check kset_register(struct kset * k);
139 extern void kset_unregister(struct kset * k);
141 static inline struct kset * to_kset(struct kobject * kobj)
143 return kobj ? container_of(kobj,struct kset,kobj) : NULL;
146 static inline struct kset * kset_get(struct kset * k)
148 return k ? to_kset(kobject_get(&k->kobj)) : NULL;
151 static inline void kset_put(struct kset * k)
153 kobject_put(&k->kobj);
156 static inline struct kobj_type * get_ktype(struct kobject * k)
158 if (k->kset && k->kset->ktype)
159 return k->kset->ktype;
164 extern struct kobject * kset_find_obj(struct kset *, const char *);
168 * Use this when initializing an embedded kset with no other
169 * fields to initialize.
171 #define set_kset_name(str) .kset = { .kobj = { .name = str } }
174 #define decl_subsys(_name,_type,_uevent_ops) \
175 struct kset _name##_subsys = { \
176 .kobj = { .name = __stringify(_name) }, \
178 .uevent_ops =_uevent_ops, \
180 #define decl_subsys_name(_varname,_name,_type,_uevent_ops) \
181 struct kset _varname##_subsys = { \
182 .kobj = { .name = __stringify(_name) }, \
184 .uevent_ops =_uevent_ops, \
187 /* The global /sys/kernel/ subsystem for people to chain off of */
188 extern struct kset kernel_subsys;
189 /* The global /sys/hypervisor/ subsystem */
190 extern struct kset hypervisor_subsys;
193 * Helpers for setting the kset of registered objects.
194 * Often, a registered object belongs to a kset embedded in a
195 * subsystem. These do no magic, just make the resulting code
200 * kobj_set_kset_s(obj,subsys) - set kset for embedded kobject.
201 * @obj: ptr to some object type.
202 * @subsys: a subsystem object (not a ptr).
204 * Can be used for any object type with an embedded ->kobj.
207 #define kobj_set_kset_s(obj,subsys) \
208 (obj)->kobj.kset = &(subsys)
211 * kset_set_kset_s(obj,subsys) - set kset for embedded kset.
212 * @obj: ptr to some object type.
213 * @subsys: a subsystem object (not a ptr).
215 * Can be used for any object type with an embedded ->kset.
216 * Sets the kset of @obj's embedded kobject (via its embedded
217 * kset) to @subsys.kset. This makes @obj a member of that
221 #define kset_set_kset_s(obj,subsys) \
222 (obj)->kset.kobj.kset = &(subsys)
225 * subsys_set_kset(obj,subsys) - set kset for subsystem
226 * @obj: ptr to some object type.
227 * @subsys: a subsystem object (not a ptr).
229 * Can be used for any object type with an embedded ->subsys.
230 * Sets the kset of @obj's kobject to @subsys.kset. This makes
231 * the object a member of that kset.
234 #define subsys_set_kset(obj,_subsys) \
235 (obj)->subsys.kobj.kset = &(_subsys)
237 extern void subsystem_init(struct kset *);
238 extern int __must_check subsystem_register(struct kset *);
239 extern void subsystem_unregister(struct kset *);
241 static inline struct kset *subsys_get(struct kset *s)
248 static inline void subsys_put(struct kset *s)
253 struct subsys_attribute {
254 struct attribute attr;
255 ssize_t (*show)(struct kset *, char *);
256 ssize_t (*store)(struct kset *, const char *, size_t);
259 extern int __must_check subsys_create_file(struct kset *,
260 struct subsys_attribute *);
262 #if defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG)
263 int kobject_uevent(struct kobject *kobj, enum kobject_action action);
264 int kobject_uevent_env(struct kobject *kobj, enum kobject_action action,
267 int add_uevent_var(char **envp, int num_envp, int *cur_index,
268 char *buffer, int buffer_size, int *cur_len,
269 const char *format, ...)
270 __attribute__((format (printf, 7, 8)));
272 static inline int kobject_uevent(struct kobject *kobj, enum kobject_action action)
274 static inline int kobject_uevent_env(struct kobject *kobj,
275 enum kobject_action action,
279 static inline int add_uevent_var(char **envp, int num_envp, int *cur_index,
280 char *buffer, int buffer_size, int *cur_len,
281 const char *format, ...)
285 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
286 #endif /* _KOBJECT_H_ */