1 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
2 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
3 #include <linux/cache.h>
4 #include <linux/slab.h>
5 #include <linux/list.h>
6 #include <linux/delay.h>
7 #include <linux/sched.h>
8 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
11 * Our network namespace constructor/destructor lists
14 static LIST_HEAD(pernet_list);
15 static struct list_head *first_device = &pernet_list;
16 static DEFINE_MUTEX(net_mutex);
18 LIST_HEAD(net_namespace_list);
21 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(init_net);
24 * setup_net runs the initializers for the network namespace object.
26 static __net_init int setup_net(struct net *net)
28 /* Must be called with net_mutex held */
29 struct pernet_operations *ops;
32 atomic_set(&net->count, 1);
33 atomic_set(&net->use_count, 0);
36 list_for_each_entry(ops, &pernet_list, list) {
38 error = ops->init(net);
47 /* Walk through the list backwards calling the exit functions
48 * for the pernet modules whose init functions did not fail.
50 list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse(ops, &pernet_list, list) {
60 static struct kmem_cache *net_cachep;
62 static struct net *net_alloc(void)
64 return kmem_cache_zalloc(net_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
67 static void net_free(struct net *net)
72 if (unlikely(atomic_read(&net->use_count) != 0)) {
73 printk(KERN_EMERG "network namespace not free! Usage: %d\n",
74 atomic_read(&net->use_count));
78 kmem_cache_free(net_cachep, net);
81 struct net *copy_net_ns(unsigned long flags, struct net *old_net)
83 struct net *new_net = NULL;
88 if (!(flags & CLONE_NEWNET))
92 new_net = net_alloc();
96 mutex_lock(&net_mutex);
97 err = setup_net(new_net);
102 list_add_tail(&new_net->list, &net_namespace_list);
107 mutex_unlock(&net_mutex);
112 new_net = ERR_PTR(err);
117 static void cleanup_net(struct work_struct *work)
119 struct pernet_operations *ops;
122 net = container_of(work, struct net, work);
124 mutex_lock(&net_mutex);
126 /* Don't let anyone else find us. */
128 list_del(&net->list);
131 /* Run all of the network namespace exit methods */
132 list_for_each_entry_reverse(ops, &pernet_list, list) {
137 mutex_unlock(&net_mutex);
139 /* Ensure there are no outstanding rcu callbacks using this
144 /* Finally it is safe to free my network namespace structure */
148 void __put_net(struct net *net)
150 /* Cleanup the network namespace in process context */
151 INIT_WORK(&net->work, cleanup_net);
152 schedule_work(&net->work);
154 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__put_net);
157 struct net *copy_net_ns(unsigned long flags, struct net *old_net)
159 if (flags & CLONE_NEWNET)
160 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
165 static int __init net_ns_init(void)
169 printk(KERN_INFO "net_namespace: %zd bytes\n", sizeof(struct net));
171 net_cachep = kmem_cache_create("net_namespace", sizeof(struct net),
175 mutex_lock(&net_mutex);
176 err = setup_net(&init_net);
179 list_add_tail(&init_net.list, &net_namespace_list);
182 mutex_unlock(&net_mutex);
184 panic("Could not setup the initial network namespace");
189 pure_initcall(net_ns_init);
192 static int register_pernet_operations(struct list_head *list,
193 struct pernet_operations *ops)
195 struct net *net, *undo_net;
198 list_add_tail(&ops->list, list);
201 error = ops->init(net);
209 /* If I have an error cleanup all namespaces I initialized */
210 list_del(&ops->list);
212 for_each_net(undo_net) {
222 static void unregister_pernet_operations(struct pernet_operations *ops)
226 list_del(&ops->list);
234 static int register_pernet_operations(struct list_head *list,
235 struct pernet_operations *ops)
237 if (ops->init == NULL)
239 return ops->init(&init_net);
242 static void unregister_pernet_operations(struct pernet_operations *ops)
245 ops->exit(&init_net);
250 * register_pernet_subsys - register a network namespace subsystem
251 * @ops: pernet operations structure for the subsystem
253 * Register a subsystem which has init and exit functions
254 * that are called when network namespaces are created and
255 * destroyed respectively.
257 * When registered all network namespace init functions are
258 * called for every existing network namespace. Allowing kernel
259 * modules to have a race free view of the set of network namespaces.
261 * When a new network namespace is created all of the init
262 * methods are called in the order in which they were registered.
264 * When a network namespace is destroyed all of the exit methods
265 * are called in the reverse of the order with which they were
268 int register_pernet_subsys(struct pernet_operations *ops)
271 mutex_lock(&net_mutex);
272 error = register_pernet_operations(first_device, ops);
273 mutex_unlock(&net_mutex);
276 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_pernet_subsys);
279 * unregister_pernet_subsys - unregister a network namespace subsystem
280 * @ops: pernet operations structure to manipulate
282 * Remove the pernet operations structure from the list to be
283 * used when network namespaces are created or destoryed. In
284 * addition run the exit method for all existing network
287 void unregister_pernet_subsys(struct pernet_operations *module)
289 mutex_lock(&net_mutex);
290 unregister_pernet_operations(module);
291 mutex_unlock(&net_mutex);
293 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_pernet_subsys);
296 * register_pernet_device - register a network namespace device
297 * @ops: pernet operations structure for the subsystem
299 * Register a device which has init and exit functions
300 * that are called when network namespaces are created and
301 * destroyed respectively.
303 * When registered all network namespace init functions are
304 * called for every existing network namespace. Allowing kernel
305 * modules to have a race free view of the set of network namespaces.
307 * When a new network namespace is created all of the init
308 * methods are called in the order in which they were registered.
310 * When a network namespace is destroyed all of the exit methods
311 * are called in the reverse of the order with which they were
314 int register_pernet_device(struct pernet_operations *ops)
317 mutex_lock(&net_mutex);
318 error = register_pernet_operations(&pernet_list, ops);
319 if (!error && (first_device == &pernet_list))
320 first_device = &ops->list;
321 mutex_unlock(&net_mutex);
324 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_pernet_device);
327 * unregister_pernet_device - unregister a network namespace netdevice
328 * @ops: pernet operations structure to manipulate
330 * Remove the pernet operations structure from the list to be
331 * used when network namespaces are created or destoryed. In
332 * addition run the exit method for all existing network
335 void unregister_pernet_device(struct pernet_operations *ops)
337 mutex_lock(&net_mutex);
338 if (&ops->list == first_device)
339 first_device = first_device->next;
340 unregister_pernet_operations(ops);
341 mutex_unlock(&net_mutex);
343 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_pernet_device);