Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394...

[linux-2.6] / fs / gfs2 / glock.c

/*
 * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003 All rights reserved.
 * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
 * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
 * of the GNU General Public License version 2.
 */

#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/completion.h>
#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/sort.h>
#include <linux/jhash.h>
#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
#include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/lm_interface.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/rwsem.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <linux/kthread.h>
#include <linux/freezer.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>

#include "gfs2.h"
#include "incore.h"
#include "glock.h"
#include "glops.h"
#include "inode.h"
#include "lops.h"
#include "meta_io.h"
#include "quota.h"
#include "super.h"
#include "util.h"

struct gfs2_gl_hash_bucket {
        struct hlist_head hb_list;
};

struct glock_iter {
        int hash;                     /* hash bucket index         */
        struct gfs2_sbd *sdp;         /* incore superblock         */
        struct gfs2_glock *gl;        /* current glock struct      */
        struct seq_file *seq;         /* sequence file for debugfs */
        char string[512];             /* scratch space             */
};

typedef void (*glock_examiner) (struct gfs2_glock * gl);

static int gfs2_dump_lockstate(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp);
static int dump_glock(struct glock_iter *gi, struct gfs2_glock *gl);
static void gfs2_glock_xmote_th(struct gfs2_glock *gl, struct gfs2_holder *gh);
static void gfs2_glock_drop_th(struct gfs2_glock *gl);
static void run_queue(struct gfs2_glock *gl);

static DECLARE_RWSEM(gfs2_umount_flush_sem);
static struct dentry *gfs2_root;
static struct task_struct *scand_process;
static unsigned int scand_secs = 5;
static struct workqueue_struct *glock_workqueue;

#define GFS2_GL_HASH_SHIFT      15
#define GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE       (1 << GFS2_GL_HASH_SHIFT)
#define GFS2_GL_HASH_MASK       (GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE - 1)

static struct gfs2_gl_hash_bucket gl_hash_table[GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE];
static struct dentry *gfs2_root;

/*
 * Despite what you might think, the numbers below are not arbitrary :-)
 * They are taken from the ipv4 routing hash code, which is well tested
 * and thus should be nearly optimal. Later on we might tweek the numbers
 * but for now this should be fine.
 *
 * The reason for putting the locks in a separate array from the list heads
 * is that we can have fewer locks than list heads and save memory. We use
 * the same hash function for both, but with a different hash mask.
 */
#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK) || \
        defined(CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING)

#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
# define GL_HASH_LOCK_SZ        256
#else
# if NR_CPUS >= 32
#  define GL_HASH_LOCK_SZ       4096
# elif NR_CPUS >= 16
#  define GL_HASH_LOCK_SZ       2048
# elif NR_CPUS >= 8
#  define GL_HASH_LOCK_SZ       1024
# elif NR_CPUS >= 4
#  define GL_HASH_LOCK_SZ       512
# else
#  define GL_HASH_LOCK_SZ       256
# endif
#endif

/* We never want more locks than chains */
#if GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE < GL_HASH_LOCK_SZ
# undef GL_HASH_LOCK_SZ
# define GL_HASH_LOCK_SZ GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE
#endif

static rwlock_t gl_hash_locks[GL_HASH_LOCK_SZ];

static inline rwlock_t *gl_lock_addr(unsigned int x)
{
        return &gl_hash_locks[x & (GL_HASH_LOCK_SZ-1)];
}
#else /* not SMP, so no spinlocks required */
static inline rwlock_t *gl_lock_addr(unsigned int x)
{
        return NULL;
}
#endif

/**
 * relaxed_state_ok - is a requested lock compatible with the current lock mode?
 * @actual: the current state of the lock
 * @requested: the lock state that was requested by the caller
 * @flags: the modifier flags passed in by the caller
 *
 * Returns: 1 if the locks are compatible, 0 otherwise
 */

static inline int relaxed_state_ok(unsigned int actual, unsigned requested,
                                   int flags)
{
        if (actual == requested)
                return 1;

        if (flags & GL_EXACT)
                return 0;

        if (actual == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE && requested == LM_ST_SHARED)
                return 1;

        if (actual != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && (flags & LM_FLAG_ANY))
                return 1;

        return 0;
}

/**
 * gl_hash() - Turn glock number into hash bucket number
 * @lock: The glock number
 *
 * Returns: The number of the corresponding hash bucket
 */

static unsigned int gl_hash(const struct gfs2_sbd *sdp,
                            const struct lm_lockname *name)
{
        unsigned int h;

        h = jhash(&name->ln_number, sizeof(u64), 0);
        h = jhash(&name->ln_type, sizeof(unsigned int), h);
        h = jhash(&sdp, sizeof(struct gfs2_sbd *), h);
        h &= GFS2_GL_HASH_MASK;

        return h;
}

/**
 * glock_free() - Perform a few checks and then release struct gfs2_glock
 * @gl: The glock to release
 *
 * Also calls lock module to release its internal structure for this glock.
 *
 */

static void glock_free(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
{
        struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
        struct inode *aspace = gl->gl_aspace;

        if (likely(!test_bit(SDF_SHUTDOWN, &sdp->sd_flags)))
                sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_put_lock(gl->gl_lock);

        if (aspace)
                gfs2_aspace_put(aspace);

        kmem_cache_free(gfs2_glock_cachep, gl);
}

/**
 * gfs2_glock_hold() - increment reference count on glock
 * @gl: The glock to hold
 *
 */

static void gfs2_glock_hold(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
{
        atomic_inc(&gl->gl_ref);
}

/**
 * gfs2_glock_put() - Decrement reference count on glock
 * @gl: The glock to put
 *
 */

int gfs2_glock_put(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
{
        int rv = 0;
        struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;

        write_lock(gl_lock_addr(gl->gl_hash));
        if (atomic_dec_and_test(&gl->gl_ref)) {
                hlist_del(&gl->gl_list);
                write_unlock(gl_lock_addr(gl->gl_hash));
                gfs2_assert(sdp, gl->gl_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
                gfs2_assert(sdp, list_empty(&gl->gl_reclaim));
                gfs2_assert(sdp, list_empty(&gl->gl_holders));
                gfs2_assert(sdp, list_empty(&gl->gl_waiters1));
                gfs2_assert(sdp, list_empty(&gl->gl_waiters3));
                glock_free(gl);
                rv = 1;
                goto out;
        }
        write_unlock(gl_lock_addr(gl->gl_hash));
out:
        return rv;
}

/**
 * search_bucket() - Find struct gfs2_glock by lock number
 * @bucket: the bucket to search
 * @name: The lock name
 *
 * Returns: NULL, or the struct gfs2_glock with the requested number
 */

static struct gfs2_glock *search_bucket(unsigned int hash,
                                        const struct gfs2_sbd *sdp,
                                        const struct lm_lockname *name)
{
        struct gfs2_glock *gl;
        struct hlist_node *h;

        hlist_for_each_entry(gl, h, &gl_hash_table[hash].hb_list, gl_list) {
                if (!lm_name_equal(&gl->gl_name, name))
                        continue;
                if (gl->gl_sbd != sdp)
                        continue;

                atomic_inc(&gl->gl_ref);

                return gl;
        }

        return NULL;
}

/**
 * gfs2_glock_find() - Find glock by lock number
 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
 * @name: The lock name
 *
 * Returns: NULL, or the struct gfs2_glock with the requested number
 */

static struct gfs2_glock *gfs2_glock_find(const struct gfs2_sbd *sdp,
                                          const struct lm_lockname *name)
{
        unsigned int hash = gl_hash(sdp, name);
        struct gfs2_glock *gl;

        read_lock(gl_lock_addr(hash));
        gl = search_bucket(hash, sdp, name);
        read_unlock(gl_lock_addr(hash));

        return gl;
}

static void glock_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
{
        struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(work, struct gfs2_glock, gl_work.work);

        spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
        if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
                set_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
        run_queue(gl);
        spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
        gfs2_glock_put(gl);
}

static int gfs2_lm_get_lock(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct lm_lockname *name,
                     void **lockp)
{
        int error = -EIO;
        if (likely(!test_bit(SDF_SHUTDOWN, &sdp->sd_flags)))
                error = sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_get_lock(
                                sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_lockspace, name, lockp);
        return error;
}

/**
 * gfs2_glock_get() - Get a glock, or create one if one doesn't exist
 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
 * @number: the lock number
 * @glops: The glock_operations to use
 * @create: If 0, don't create the glock if it doesn't exist
 * @glp: the glock is returned here
 *
 * This does not lock a glock, just finds/creates structures for one.
 *
 * Returns: errno
 */

int gfs2_glock_get(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 number,
                   const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops, int create,
                   struct gfs2_glock **glp)
{
        struct lm_lockname name = { .ln_number = number, .ln_type = glops->go_type };
        struct gfs2_glock *gl, *tmp;
        unsigned int hash = gl_hash(sdp, &name);
        int error;

        read_lock(gl_lock_addr(hash));
        gl = search_bucket(hash, sdp, &name);
        read_unlock(gl_lock_addr(hash));

        if (gl || !create) {
                *glp = gl;
                return 0;
        }

        gl = kmem_cache_alloc(gfs2_glock_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!gl)
                return -ENOMEM;

        gl->gl_flags = 0;
        gl->gl_name = name;
        atomic_set(&gl->gl_ref, 1);
        gl->gl_state = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
        gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE;
        gl->gl_hash = hash;
        gl->gl_owner_pid = NULL;
        gl->gl_ip = 0;
        gl->gl_ops = glops;
        gl->gl_req_gh = NULL;
        gl->gl_stamp = jiffies;
        gl->gl_tchange = jiffies;
        gl->gl_object = NULL;
        gl->gl_sbd = sdp;
        gl->gl_aspace = NULL;
        INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&gl->gl_work, glock_work_func);

        /* If this glock protects actual on-disk data or metadata blocks,
           create a VFS inode to manage the pages/buffers holding them. */
        if (glops == &gfs2_inode_glops || glops == &gfs2_rgrp_glops) {
                gl->gl_aspace = gfs2_aspace_get(sdp);
                if (!gl->gl_aspace) {
                        error = -ENOMEM;
                        goto fail;
                }
        }

        error = gfs2_lm_get_lock(sdp, &name, &gl->gl_lock);
        if (error)
                goto fail_aspace;

        write_lock(gl_lock_addr(hash));
        tmp = search_bucket(hash, sdp, &name);
        if (tmp) {
                write_unlock(gl_lock_addr(hash));
                glock_free(gl);
                gl = tmp;
        } else {
                hlist_add_head(&gl->gl_list, &gl_hash_table[hash].hb_list);
                write_unlock(gl_lock_addr(hash));
        }

        *glp = gl;

        return 0;

fail_aspace:
        if (gl->gl_aspace)
                gfs2_aspace_put(gl->gl_aspace);
fail:
        kmem_cache_free(gfs2_glock_cachep, gl);
        return error;
}

/**
 * gfs2_holder_init - initialize a struct gfs2_holder in the default way
 * @gl: the glock
 * @state: the state we're requesting
 * @flags: the modifier flags
 * @gh: the holder structure
 *
 */

void gfs2_holder_init(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state, unsigned flags,
                      struct gfs2_holder *gh)
{
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&gh->gh_list);
        gh->gh_gl = gl;
        gh->gh_ip = (unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0);
        gh->gh_owner_pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
        gh->gh_state = state;
        gh->gh_flags = flags;
        gh->gh_error = 0;
        gh->gh_iflags = 0;
        gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
}

/**
 * gfs2_holder_reinit - reinitialize a struct gfs2_holder so we can requeue it
 * @state: the state we're requesting
 * @flags: the modifier flags
 * @gh: the holder structure
 *
 * Don't mess with the glock.
 *
 */

void gfs2_holder_reinit(unsigned int state, unsigned flags, struct gfs2_holder *gh)
{
        gh->gh_state = state;
        gh->gh_flags = flags;
        gh->gh_iflags = 0;
        gh->gh_ip = (unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0);
}

/**
 * gfs2_holder_uninit - uninitialize a holder structure (drop glock reference)
 * @gh: the holder structure
 *
 */

void gfs2_holder_uninit(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
{
        put_pid(gh->gh_owner_pid);
        gfs2_glock_put(gh->gh_gl);
        gh->gh_gl = NULL;
        gh->gh_ip = 0;
}

static void gfs2_holder_wake(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
{
        clear_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags);
        smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
        wake_up_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT);
}

static int just_schedule(void *word)
{
        schedule();
        return 0;
}

static void wait_on_holder(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
{
        might_sleep();
        wait_on_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT, just_schedule, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
}

static void gfs2_demote_wake(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
{
        gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE;
        clear_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
        smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
        wake_up_bit(&gl->gl_flags, GLF_DEMOTE);
}

static void wait_on_demote(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
{
        might_sleep();
        wait_on_bit(&gl->gl_flags, GLF_DEMOTE, just_schedule, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
}

/**
 * rq_mutex - process a mutex request in the queue
 * @gh: the glock holder
 *
 * Returns: 1 if the queue is blocked
 */

static int rq_mutex(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
{
        struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;

        list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);
        /*  gh->gh_error never examined.  */
        set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
        clear_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags);
        smp_mb();
        wake_up_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT);

        return 1;
}

/**
 * rq_promote - process a promote request in the queue
 * @gh: the glock holder
 *
 * Acquire a new inter-node lock, or change a lock state to more restrictive.
 *
 * Returns: 1 if the queue is blocked
 */

static int rq_promote(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
{
        struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;

        if (!relaxed_state_ok(gl->gl_state, gh->gh_state, gh->gh_flags)) {
                if (list_empty(&gl->gl_holders)) {
                        gl->gl_req_gh = gh;
                        set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
                        spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
                        gfs2_glock_xmote_th(gh->gh_gl, gh);
                        spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
                }
                return 1;
        }

        if (list_empty(&gl->gl_holders)) {
                set_bit(HIF_FIRST, &gh->gh_iflags);
                set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
        } else {
                struct gfs2_holder *next_gh;
                if (gh->gh_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE)
                        return 1;
                next_gh = list_entry(gl->gl_holders.next, struct gfs2_holder,
                                     gh_list);
                if (next_gh->gh_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE)
                         return 1;
        }

        list_move_tail(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders);
        gh->gh_error = 0;
        set_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags);

        gfs2_holder_wake(gh);

        return 0;
}

/**
 * rq_demote - process a demote request in the queue
 * @gh: the glock holder
 *
 * Returns: 1 if the queue is blocked
 */

static int rq_demote(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
{
        if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders))
                return 1;

        if (gl->gl_state == gl->gl_demote_state ||
            gl->gl_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED) {
                gfs2_demote_wake(gl);
                return 0;
        }

        set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
        set_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);

        if (gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED ||
            gl->gl_state != LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
                spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
                gfs2_glock_drop_th(gl);
        } else {
                spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
                gfs2_glock_xmote_th(gl, NULL);
        }

        spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
        clear_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);

        return 0;
}

/**
 * run_queue - process holder structures on a glock
 * @gl: the glock
 *
 */
static void run_queue(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
{
        struct gfs2_holder *gh;
        int blocked = 1;

        for (;;) {
                if (test_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags))
                        break;

                if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_waiters1)) {
                        gh = list_entry(gl->gl_waiters1.next,
                                        struct gfs2_holder, gh_list);
                        blocked = rq_mutex(gh);
                } else if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags)) {
                        blocked = rq_demote(gl);
                        if (test_bit(GLF_WAITERS2, &gl->gl_flags) &&
                                     !blocked) {
                                set_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
                                gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
                        }
                        clear_bit(GLF_WAITERS2, &gl->gl_flags);
                } else if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_waiters3)) {
                        gh = list_entry(gl->gl_waiters3.next,
                                        struct gfs2_holder, gh_list);
                        blocked = rq_promote(gh);
                } else
                        break;

                if (blocked)
                        break;
        }
}

/**
 * gfs2_glmutex_lock - acquire a local lock on a glock
 * @gl: the glock
 *
 * Gives caller exclusive access to manipulate a glock structure.
 */

static void gfs2_glmutex_lock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
{
        spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
        if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags)) {
                struct gfs2_holder gh;

                gfs2_holder_init(gl, 0, 0, &gh);
                set_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh.gh_iflags);
                list_add_tail(&gh.gh_list, &gl->gl_waiters1);
                spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
                wait_on_holder(&gh);
                gfs2_holder_uninit(&gh);
        } else {
                gl->gl_owner_pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
                gl->gl_ip = (unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0);
                spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
        }
}

/**
 * gfs2_glmutex_trylock - try to acquire a local lock on a glock
 * @gl: the glock
 *
 * Returns: 1 if the glock is acquired
 */

static int gfs2_glmutex_trylock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
{
        int acquired = 1;

        spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
        if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags)) {
                acquired = 0;
        } else {
                gl->gl_owner_pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
                gl->gl_ip = (unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0);
        }
        spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);

        return acquired;
}

/**
 * gfs2_glmutex_unlock - release a local lock on a glock
 * @gl: the glock
 *
 */

static void gfs2_glmutex_unlock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
{
        struct pid *pid;

        spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
        clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
        pid = gl->gl_owner_pid;
        gl->gl_owner_pid = NULL;
        gl->gl_ip = 0;
        run_queue(gl);
        spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);

        put_pid(pid);
}

/**
 * handle_callback - process a demote request
 * @gl: the glock
 * @state: the state the caller wants us to change to
 *
 * There are only two requests that we are going to see in actual
 * practise: LM_ST_SHARED and LM_ST_UNLOCKED
 */

static void handle_callback(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state,
                            int remote, unsigned long delay)
{
        int bit = delay ? GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE : GLF_DEMOTE;

        spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
        set_bit(bit, &gl->gl_flags);
        if (gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
                gl->gl_demote_state = state;
                gl->gl_demote_time = jiffies;
                if (remote && gl->gl_ops->go_type == LM_TYPE_IOPEN &&
                    gl->gl_object) {
                        gfs2_glock_schedule_for_reclaim(gl);
                        spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
                        return;
                }
        } else if (gl->gl_demote_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
                        gl->gl_demote_state != state) {
                if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS,  &gl->gl_flags)) 
                        set_bit(GLF_WAITERS2, &gl->gl_flags);
                else 
                        gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
        }
        spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
}

/**
 * state_change - record that the glock is now in a different state
 * @gl: the glock
 * @new_state the new state
 *
 */

static void state_change(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int new_state)
{
        int held1, held2;

        held1 = (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
        held2 = (new_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED);

        if (held1 != held2) {
                if (held2)
                        gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
                else
                        gfs2_glock_put(gl);
        }

        gl->gl_state = new_state;
        gl->gl_tchange = jiffies;
}

/**
 * drop_bh - Called after a lock module unlock completes
 * @gl: the glock
 * @ret: the return status
 *
 * Doesn't wake up the process waiting on the struct gfs2_holder (if any)
 * Doesn't drop the reference on the glock the top half took out
 *
 */

static void drop_bh(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int ret)
{
        struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
        struct gfs2_holder *gh = gl->gl_req_gh;

        gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, test_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags));
        gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, list_empty(&gl->gl_holders));
        gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, !ret);

        state_change(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED);

        if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_CONV_DEADLK, &gl->gl_flags)) {
                spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
                gh->gh_error = 0;
                spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
                gfs2_glock_xmote_th(gl, gl->gl_req_gh);
                gfs2_glock_put(gl);
                return;
        }

        spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
        gfs2_demote_wake(gl);
        clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
        spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
        gfs2_glock_put(gl);
}

/**
 * xmote_bh - Called after the lock module is done acquiring a lock
 * @gl: The glock in question
 * @ret: the int returned from the lock module
 *
 */

static void xmote_bh(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int ret)
{
        struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
        const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
        struct gfs2_holder *gh = gl->gl_req_gh;
        int op_done = 1;

        if (!gh && (ret & LM_OUT_ST_MASK) == LM_ST_UNLOCKED) {
                drop_bh(gl, ret);
                return;
        }

        gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, test_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags));
        gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, list_empty(&gl->gl_holders));
        gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, !(ret & LM_OUT_ASYNC));

        state_change(gl, ret & LM_OUT_ST_MASK);

        /*  Deal with each possible exit condition  */

        if (!gh) {
                gl->gl_stamp = jiffies;
                if (ret & LM_OUT_CANCELED) {
                        op_done = 0;
                } else {
                        spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
                        if (gl->gl_state != gl->gl_demote_state) {
                                spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
                                gfs2_glock_drop_th(gl);
                                gfs2_glock_put(gl);
                                return;
                        }
                        gfs2_demote_wake(gl);
                        spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
                }
        } else {
                spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
                if (ret & LM_OUT_CONV_DEADLK) {
                        gh->gh_error = 0;
                        set_bit(GLF_CONV_DEADLK, &gl->gl_flags);
                        spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
                        gfs2_glock_drop_th(gl);
                        gfs2_glock_put(gl);
                        return;
                }
                list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);
                gh->gh_error = -EIO;
                if (unlikely(test_bit(SDF_SHUTDOWN, &sdp->sd_flags))) 
                        goto out;
                gh->gh_error = GLR_CANCELED;
                if (ret & LM_OUT_CANCELED) 
                        goto out;
                if (relaxed_state_ok(gl->gl_state, gh->gh_state, gh->gh_flags)) {
                        list_add_tail(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders);
                        gh->gh_error = 0;
                        set_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags);
                        set_bit(HIF_FIRST, &gh->gh_iflags);
                        op_done = 0;
                        goto out;
                }
                gh->gh_error = GLR_TRYFAILED;
                if (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB))
                        goto out;
                gh->gh_error = -EINVAL;
                if (gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, 0) == -1)
                        fs_err(sdp, "ret = 0x%.8X\n", ret);
out:
                spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
        }

        if (glops->go_xmote_bh)
                glops->go_xmote_bh(gl);

        if (op_done) {
                spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
                gl->gl_req_gh = NULL;
                clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
                spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
        }

        gfs2_glock_put(gl);

        if (gh)
                gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
}

static unsigned int gfs2_lm_lock(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, void *lock,
                                 unsigned int cur_state, unsigned int req_state,
                                 unsigned int flags)
{
        int ret = 0;
        if (likely(!test_bit(SDF_SHUTDOWN, &sdp->sd_flags)))
                ret = sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_lock(lock, cur_state,
                                                         req_state, flags);
        return ret;
}

/**
 * gfs2_glock_xmote_th - Call into the lock module to acquire or change a glock
 * @gl: The glock in question
 * @state: the requested state
 * @flags: modifier flags to the lock call
 *
 */

static void gfs2_glock_xmote_th(struct gfs2_glock *gl, struct gfs2_holder *gh)
{
        struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
        int flags = gh ? gh->gh_flags : 0;
        unsigned state = gh ? gh->gh_state : gl->gl_demote_state;
        const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
        int lck_flags = flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB |
                                 LM_FLAG_NOEXP | LM_FLAG_ANY |
                                 LM_FLAG_PRIORITY);
        unsigned int lck_ret;

        if (glops->go_xmote_th)
                glops->go_xmote_th(gl);
        if (state == LM_ST_DEFERRED && glops->go_inval)
                glops->go_inval(gl, DIO_METADATA);

        gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, test_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags));
        gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, list_empty(&gl->gl_holders));
        gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
        gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, state != gl->gl_state);

        gfs2_glock_hold(gl);

        lck_ret = gfs2_lm_lock(sdp, gl->gl_lock, gl->gl_state, state, lck_flags);

        if (gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !(lck_ret & LM_OUT_ERROR)))
                return;

        if (lck_ret & LM_OUT_ASYNC)
                gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, lck_ret == LM_OUT_ASYNC);
        else
                xmote_bh(gl, lck_ret);
}

static unsigned int gfs2_lm_unlock(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, void *lock,
                                   unsigned int cur_state)
{
        int ret = 0;
        if (likely(!test_bit(SDF_SHUTDOWN, &sdp->sd_flags)))
                ret =  sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_unlock(lock, cur_state);
        return ret;
}

/**
 * gfs2_glock_drop_th - call into the lock module to unlock a lock
 * @gl: the glock
 *
 */

static void gfs2_glock_drop_th(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
{
        struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
        const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
        unsigned int ret;

        if (glops->go_xmote_th)
                glops->go_xmote_th(gl);
        if (glops->go_inval)
                glops->go_inval(gl, DIO_METADATA);

        gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, test_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags));
        gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, list_empty(&gl->gl_holders));
        gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED);

        gfs2_glock_hold(gl);

        ret = gfs2_lm_unlock(sdp, gl->gl_lock, gl->gl_state);

        if (gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !(ret & LM_OUT_ERROR)))
                return;

        if (!ret)
                drop_bh(gl, ret);
        else
                gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, ret == LM_OUT_ASYNC);
}

/**
 * do_cancels - cancel requests for locks stuck waiting on an expire flag
 * @gh: the LM_FLAG_PRIORITY holder waiting to acquire the lock
 *
 * Don't cancel GL_NOCANCEL requests.
 */

static void do_cancels(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
{
        struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
        struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;

        spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);

        while (gl->gl_req_gh != gh &&
               !test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags) &&
               !list_empty(&gh->gh_list)) {
                if (!(gl->gl_req_gh && (gl->gl_req_gh->gh_flags & GL_NOCANCEL))) {
                        spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
                        if (likely(!test_bit(SDF_SHUTDOWN, &sdp->sd_flags)))
                                sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_cancel(gl->gl_lock);
                        msleep(100);
                        spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
                } else {
                        spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
                        msleep(100);
                        spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
                }
        }

        spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
}

/**
 * glock_wait_internal - wait on a glock acquisition
 * @gh: the glock holder
 *
 * Returns: 0 on success
 */

static int glock_wait_internal(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
{
        struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
        struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
        const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;

        if (test_bit(HIF_ABORTED, &gh->gh_iflags))
                return -EIO;

        if (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)) {
                spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
                if (gl->gl_req_gh != gh &&
                    !test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags) &&
                    !list_empty(&gh->gh_list)) {
                        list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);
                        gh->gh_error = GLR_TRYFAILED;
                        run_queue(gl);
                        spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
                        return gh->gh_error;
                }
                spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
        }

        if (gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY)
                do_cancels(gh);

        wait_on_holder(gh);
        if (gh->gh_error)
                return gh->gh_error;

        gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags));
        gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, relaxed_state_ok(gl->gl_state, gh->gh_state,
                                                   gh->gh_flags));

        if (test_bit(HIF_FIRST, &gh->gh_iflags)) {
                gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, test_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags));

                if (glops->go_lock) {
                        gh->gh_error = glops->go_lock(gh);
                        if (gh->gh_error) {
                                spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
                                list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);
                                spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
                        }
                }

                spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
                gl->gl_req_gh = NULL;
                clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
                run_queue(gl);
                spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
        }

        return gh->gh_error;
}

static inline struct gfs2_holder *
find_holder_by_owner(struct list_head *head, struct pid *pid)
{
        struct gfs2_holder *gh;

        list_for_each_entry(gh, head, gh_list) {
                if (gh->gh_owner_pid == pid)
                        return gh;
        }

        return NULL;
}

static void print_dbg(struct glock_iter *gi, const char *fmt, ...)
{
        va_list args;

        va_start(args, fmt);
        if (gi) {
                vsprintf(gi->string, fmt, args);
                seq_printf(gi->seq, gi->string);
        }
        else
                vprintk(fmt, args);
        va_end(args);
}

/**
 * add_to_queue - Add a holder to the wait queue (but look for recursion)
 * @gh: the holder structure to add
 *
 */

static void add_to_queue(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
{
        struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
        struct gfs2_holder *existing;

        BUG_ON(gh->gh_owner_pid == NULL);
        if (test_and_set_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags))
                BUG();

        if (!(gh->gh_flags & GL_FLOCK)) {
                existing = find_holder_by_owner(&gl->gl_holders, 
                                                gh->gh_owner_pid);
                if (existing) {
                        print_symbol(KERN_WARNING "original: %s\n", 
                                     existing->gh_ip);
                        printk(KERN_INFO "pid : %d\n",
                                        pid_nr(existing->gh_owner_pid));
                        printk(KERN_INFO "lock type : %d lock state : %d\n",
                               existing->gh_gl->gl_name.ln_type, 
                               existing->gh_gl->gl_state);
                        print_symbol(KERN_WARNING "new: %s\n", gh->gh_ip);
                        printk(KERN_INFO "pid : %d\n",
                                        pid_nr(gh->gh_owner_pid));
                        printk(KERN_INFO "lock type : %d lock state : %d\n",
                               gl->gl_name.ln_type, gl->gl_state);
                        BUG();
                }
                
                existing = find_holder_by_owner(&gl->gl_waiters3, 
                                                gh->gh_owner_pid);
                if (existing) {
                        print_symbol(KERN_WARNING "original: %s\n", 
                                     existing->gh_ip);
                        print_symbol(KERN_WARNING "new: %s\n", gh->gh_ip);
                        BUG();
                }
        }

        if (gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY)
                list_add(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_waiters3);
        else
                list_add_tail(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_waiters3);
}

/**
 * gfs2_glock_nq - enqueue a struct gfs2_holder onto a glock (acquire a glock)
 * @gh: the holder structure
 *
 * if (gh->gh_flags & GL_ASYNC), this never returns an error
 *
 * Returns: 0, GLR_TRYFAILED, or errno on failure
 */

int gfs2_glock_nq(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
{
        struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
        struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
        int error = 0;

restart:
        if (unlikely(test_bit(SDF_SHUTDOWN, &sdp->sd_flags))) {
                set_bit(HIF_ABORTED, &gh->gh_iflags);
                return -EIO;
        }

        spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
        add_to_queue(gh);
        run_queue(gl);
        spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);

        if (!(gh->gh_flags & GL_ASYNC)) {
                error = glock_wait_internal(gh);
                if (error == GLR_CANCELED) {
                        msleep(100);
                        goto restart;
                }
        }

        return error;
}

/**
 * gfs2_glock_poll - poll to see if an async request has been completed
 * @gh: the holder
 *
 * Returns: 1 if the request is ready to be gfs2_glock_wait()ed on
 */

int gfs2_glock_poll(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
{
        struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
        int ready = 0;

        spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);

        if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
                ready = 1;
        else if (list_empty(&gh->gh_list)) {
                if (gh->gh_error == GLR_CANCELED) {
                        spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
                        msleep(100);
                        if (gfs2_glock_nq(gh))
                                return 1;
                        return 0;
                } else
                        ready = 1;
        }

        spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);

        return ready;
}

/**
 * gfs2_glock_wait - wait for a lock acquisition that ended in a GLR_ASYNC
 * @gh: the holder structure
 *
 * Returns: 0, GLR_TRYFAILED, or errno on failure
 */

int gfs2_glock_wait(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
{
        int error;

        error = glock_wait_internal(gh);
        if (error == GLR_CANCELED) {
                msleep(100);
                gh->gh_flags &= ~GL_ASYNC;
                error = gfs2_glock_nq(gh);
        }

        return error;
}

/**
 * gfs2_glock_dq - dequeue a struct gfs2_holder from a glock (release a glock)
 * @gh: the glock holder
 *
 */

void gfs2_glock_dq(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
{
        struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
        const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
        unsigned delay = 0;

        if (gh->gh_flags & GL_NOCACHE)
                handle_callback(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0, 0);

        gfs2_glmutex_lock(gl);

        spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
        list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);

        if (list_empty(&gl->gl_holders)) {
                if (glops->go_unlock) {
                        spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
                        glops->go_unlock(gh);
                        spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
                }
                gl->gl_stamp = jiffies;
        }

        clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
        spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);

        gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
        if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
            !test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
                delay = gl->gl_ops->go_min_hold_time;
        if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, delay) == 0)
                gfs2_glock_put(gl);
}

void gfs2_glock_dq_wait(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
{
        struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
        gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
        wait_on_demote(gl);
}

/**
 * gfs2_glock_dq_uninit - dequeue a holder from a glock and initialize it
 * @gh: the holder structure
 *
 */

void gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
{
        gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
        gfs2_holder_uninit(gh);
}

/**
 * gfs2_glock_nq_num - acquire a glock based on lock number
 * @sdp: the filesystem
 * @number: the lock number
 * @glops: the glock operations for the type of glock
 * @state: the state to acquire the glock in
 * @flags: modifier flags for the aquisition
 * @gh: the struct gfs2_holder
 *
 * Returns: errno
 */

int gfs2_glock_nq_num(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 number,
                      const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops,
                      unsigned int state, int flags, struct gfs2_holder *gh)
{
        struct gfs2_glock *gl;
        int error;

        error = gfs2_glock_get(sdp, number, glops, CREATE, &gl);
        if (!error) {
                error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(gl, state, flags, gh);
                gfs2_glock_put(gl);
        }

        return error;
}

/**
 * glock_compare - Compare two struct gfs2_glock structures for sorting
 * @arg_a: the first structure
 * @arg_b: the second structure
 *
 */

static int glock_compare(const void *arg_a, const void *arg_b)
{
        const struct gfs2_holder *gh_a = *(const struct gfs2_holder **)arg_a;
        const struct gfs2_holder *gh_b = *(const struct gfs2_holder **)arg_b;
        const struct lm_lockname *a = &gh_a->gh_gl->gl_name;
        const struct lm_lockname *b = &gh_b->gh_gl->gl_name;

        if (a->ln_number > b->ln_number)
                return 1;
        if (a->ln_number < b->ln_number)
                return -1;
        BUG_ON(gh_a->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type == gh_b->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type);
        return 0;
}

/**
 * nq_m_sync - synchonously acquire more than one glock in deadlock free order
 * @num_gh: the number of structures
 * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
 *
 * Returns: 0 on success (all glocks acquired),
 *          errno on failure (no glocks acquired)
 */

static int nq_m_sync(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs,
                     struct gfs2_holder **p)
{
        unsigned int x;
        int error = 0;

        for (x = 0; x < num_gh; x++)
                p[x] = &ghs[x];

        sort(p, num_gh, sizeof(struct gfs2_holder *), glock_compare, NULL);

        for (x = 0; x < num_gh; x++) {
                p[x]->gh_flags &= ~(LM_FLAG_TRY | GL_ASYNC);

                error = gfs2_glock_nq(p[x]);
                if (error) {
                        while (x--)
                                gfs2_glock_dq(p[x]);
                        break;
                }
        }

        return error;
}

/**
 * gfs2_glock_nq_m - acquire multiple glocks
 * @num_gh: the number of structures
 * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
 *
 *
 * Returns: 0 on success (all glocks acquired),
 *          errno on failure (no glocks acquired)
 */

int gfs2_glock_nq_m(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
{
        struct gfs2_holder *tmp[4];
        struct gfs2_holder **pph = tmp;
        int error = 0;

        switch(num_gh) {
        case 0:
                return 0;
        case 1:
                ghs->gh_flags &= ~(LM_FLAG_TRY | GL_ASYNC);
                return gfs2_glock_nq(ghs);
        default:
                if (num_gh <= 4)
                        break;
                pph = kmalloc(num_gh * sizeof(struct gfs2_holder *), GFP_NOFS);
                if (!pph)
                        return -ENOMEM;
        }

        error = nq_m_sync(num_gh, ghs, pph);

        if (pph != tmp)
                kfree(pph);

        return error;
}

/**
 * gfs2_glock_dq_m - release multiple glocks
 * @num_gh: the number of structures
 * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
 *
 */

void gfs2_glock_dq_m(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
{
        unsigned int x;

        for (x = 0; x < num_gh; x++)
                gfs2_glock_dq(&ghs[x]);
}

/**
 * gfs2_glock_dq_uninit_m - release multiple glocks
 * @num_gh: the number of structures
 * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
 *
 */

void gfs2_glock_dq_uninit_m(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
{
        unsigned int x;

        for (x = 0; x < num_gh; x++)
                gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&ghs[x]);
}

static int gfs2_lm_hold_lvb(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, void *lock, char **lvbp)
{
        int error = -EIO;
        if (likely(!test_bit(SDF_SHUTDOWN, &sdp->sd_flags)))
                error = sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_hold_lvb(lock, lvbp);
        return error;
}

/**
 * gfs2_lvb_hold - attach a LVB from a glock
 * @gl: The glock in question
 *
 */

int gfs2_lvb_hold(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
{
        int error;

        gfs2_glmutex_lock(gl);

        if (!atomic_read(&gl->gl_lvb_count)) {
                error = gfs2_lm_hold_lvb(gl->gl_sbd, gl->gl_lock, &gl->gl_lvb);
                if (error) {
                        gfs2_glmutex_unlock(gl);
                        return error;
                }
                gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
        }
        atomic_inc(&gl->gl_lvb_count);

        gfs2_glmutex_unlock(gl);

        return 0;
}

/**
 * gfs2_lvb_unhold - detach a LVB from a glock
 * @gl: The glock in question
 *
 */

void gfs2_lvb_unhold(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
{
        struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;

        gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
        gfs2_glmutex_lock(gl);

        gfs2_assert(gl->gl_sbd, atomic_read(&gl->gl_lvb_count) > 0);
        if (atomic_dec_and_test(&gl->gl_lvb_count)) {
                if (likely(!test_bit(SDF_SHUTDOWN, &sdp->sd_flags)))
                        sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_unhold_lvb(gl->gl_lock, gl->gl_lvb);
                gl->gl_lvb = NULL;
                gfs2_glock_put(gl);
        }

        gfs2_glmutex_unlock(gl);
        gfs2_glock_put(gl);
}

static void blocking_cb(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct lm_lockname *name,
                        unsigned int state)
{
        struct gfs2_glock *gl;
        unsigned long delay = 0;
        unsigned long holdtime;
        unsigned long now = jiffies;

        gl = gfs2_glock_find(sdp, name);
        if (!gl)
                return;

        holdtime = gl->gl_tchange + gl->gl_ops->go_min_hold_time;
        if (time_before(now, holdtime))
                delay = holdtime - now;

        handle_callback(gl, state, 1, delay);
        if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, delay) == 0)
                gfs2_glock_put(gl);
}

/**
 * gfs2_glock_cb - Callback used by locking module
 * @sdp: Pointer to the superblock
 * @type: Type of callback
 * @data: Type dependent data pointer
 *
 * Called by the locking module when it wants to tell us something.
 * Either we need to drop a lock, one of our ASYNC requests completed, or
 * a journal from another client needs to be recovered.
 */

void gfs2_glock_cb(void *cb_data, unsigned int type, void *data)
{
        struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = cb_data;

        switch (type) {
        case LM_CB_NEED_E:
                blocking_cb(sdp, data, LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
                return;

        case LM_CB_NEED_D:
                blocking_cb(sdp, data, LM_ST_DEFERRED);
                return;

        case LM_CB_NEED_S:
                blocking_cb(sdp, data, LM_ST_SHARED);
                return;

        case LM_CB_ASYNC: {
                struct lm_async_cb *async = data;
                struct gfs2_glock *gl;

                down_read(&gfs2_umount_flush_sem);
                gl = gfs2_glock_find(sdp, &async->lc_name);
                if (gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, gl))
                        return;
                xmote_bh(gl, async->lc_ret);
                if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, 0) == 0)
                        gfs2_glock_put(gl);
                up_read(&gfs2_umount_flush_sem);
                return;
        }

        case LM_CB_NEED_RECOVERY:
                gfs2_jdesc_make_dirty(sdp, *(unsigned int *)data);
                if (sdp->sd_recoverd_process)
                        wake_up_process(sdp->sd_recoverd_process);
                return;

        case LM_CB_DROPLOCKS:
                gfs2_gl_hash_clear(sdp, NO_WAIT);
                gfs2_quota_scan(sdp);
                return;

        default:
                gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, 0);
                return;
        }
}

/**
 * demote_ok - Check to see if it's ok to unlock a glock
 * @gl: the glock
 *
 * Returns: 1 if it's ok
 */

static int demote_ok(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
{
        const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
        int demote = 1;

        if (test_bit(GLF_STICKY, &gl->gl_flags))
                demote = 0;
        else if (glops->go_demote_ok)
                demote = glops->go_demote_ok(gl);

        return demote;
}

/**
 * gfs2_glock_schedule_for_reclaim - Add a glock to the reclaim list
 * @gl: the glock
 *
 */

void gfs2_glock_schedule_for_reclaim(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
{
        struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;

        spin_lock(&sdp->sd_reclaim_lock);
        if (list_empty(&gl->gl_reclaim)) {
                gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
                list_add(&gl->gl_reclaim, &sdp->sd_reclaim_list);
                atomic_inc(&sdp->sd_reclaim_count);
                spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_reclaim_lock);
                wake_up(&sdp->sd_reclaim_wq);
        } else
                spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_reclaim_lock);
}

/**
 * gfs2_reclaim_glock - process the next glock on the filesystem's reclaim list
 * @sdp: the filesystem
 *
 * Called from gfs2_glockd() glock reclaim daemon, or when promoting a
 * different glock and we notice that there are a lot of glocks in the
 * reclaim list.
 *
 */

void gfs2_reclaim_glock(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
{
        struct gfs2_glock *gl;

        spin_lock(&sdp->sd_reclaim_lock);
        if (list_empty(&sdp->sd_reclaim_list)) {
                spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_reclaim_lock);
                return;
        }
        gl = list_entry(sdp->sd_reclaim_list.next,
                        struct gfs2_glock, gl_reclaim);
        list_del_init(&gl->gl_reclaim);
        spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_reclaim_lock);

        atomic_dec(&sdp->sd_reclaim_count);
        atomic_inc(&sdp->sd_reclaimed);

        if (gfs2_glmutex_trylock(gl)) {
                if (list_empty(&gl->gl_holders) &&
                    gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && demote_ok(gl))
                        handle_callback(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0, 0);
                gfs2_glmutex_unlock(gl);
        }

        gfs2_glock_put(gl);
}

/**
 * examine_bucket - Call a function for glock in a hash bucket
 * @examiner: the function
 * @sdp: the filesystem
 * @bucket: the bucket
 *
 * Returns: 1 if the bucket has entries
 */

static int examine_bucket(glock_examiner examiner, struct gfs2_sbd *sdp,
                          unsigned int hash)
{
        struct gfs2_glock *gl, *prev = NULL;
        int has_entries = 0;
        struct hlist_head *head = &gl_hash_table[hash].hb_list;

        read_lock(gl_lock_addr(hash));
        /* Can't use hlist_for_each_entry - don't want prefetch here */
        if (hlist_empty(head))
                goto out;
        gl = list_entry(head->first, struct gfs2_glock, gl_list);
        while(1) {
                if (!sdp || gl->gl_sbd == sdp) {
                        gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
                        read_unlock(gl_lock_addr(hash));
                        if (prev)
                                gfs2_glock_put(prev);
                        prev = gl;
                        examiner(gl);
                        has_entries = 1;
                        read_lock(gl_lock_addr(hash));
                }
                if (gl->gl_list.next == NULL)
                        break;
                gl = list_entry(gl->gl_list.next, struct gfs2_glock, gl_list);
        }
out:
        read_unlock(gl_lock_addr(hash));
        if (prev)
                gfs2_glock_put(prev);
        cond_resched();
        return has_entries;
}

/**
 * scan_glock - look at a glock and see if we can reclaim it
 * @gl: the glock to look at
 *
 */

static void scan_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
{
        if (gl->gl_ops == &gfs2_inode_glops && gl->gl_object)
                return;

        if (gfs2_glmutex_trylock(gl)) {
                if (list_empty(&gl->gl_holders) &&
                    gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && demote_ok(gl))
                        goto out_schedule;
                gfs2_glmutex_unlock(gl);
        }
        return;

out_schedule:
        gfs2_glmutex_unlock(gl);
        gfs2_glock_schedule_for_reclaim(gl);
}

/**
 * clear_glock - look at a glock and see if we can free it from glock cache
 * @gl: the glock to look at
 *
 */

static void clear_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
{
        struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
        int released;

        spin_lock(&sdp->sd_reclaim_lock);
        if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_reclaim)) {
                list_del_init(&gl->gl_reclaim);
                atomic_dec(&sdp->sd_reclaim_count);
                spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_reclaim_lock);
                released = gfs2_glock_put(gl);
                gfs2_assert(sdp, !released);
        } else {
                spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_reclaim_lock);
        }

        if (gfs2_glmutex_trylock(gl)) {
                if (list_empty(&gl->gl_holders) &&
                    gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
                        handle_callback(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0, 0);
                gfs2_glmutex_unlock(gl);
        }
}

/**
 * gfs2_gl_hash_clear - Empty out the glock hash table
 * @sdp: the filesystem
 * @wait: wait until it's all gone
 *
 * Called when unmounting the filesystem, or when inter-node lock manager
 * requests DROPLOCKS because it is running out of capacity.
 */

void gfs2_gl_hash_clear(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, int wait)
{
        unsigned long t;
        unsigned int x;
        int cont;

        t = jiffies;

        for (;;) {
                cont = 0;
                for (x = 0; x < GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE; x++) {
                        if (examine_bucket(clear_glock, sdp, x))
                                cont = 1;
                }

                if (!wait || !cont)
                        break;

                if (time_after_eq(jiffies,
                                  t + gfs2_tune_get(sdp, gt_stall_secs) * HZ)) {
                        fs_warn(sdp, "Unmount seems to be stalled. "
                                     "Dumping lock state...\n");
                        gfs2_dump_lockstate(sdp);
                        t = jiffies;
                }

                down_write(&gfs2_umount_flush_sem);
                invalidate_inodes(sdp->sd_vfs);
                up_write(&gfs2_umount_flush_sem);
                msleep(10);
        }
}

/*
 *  Diagnostic routines to help debug distributed deadlock
 */

static void gfs2_print_symbol(struct glock_iter *gi, const char *fmt,
                              unsigned long address)
{
        char buffer[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];

        sprint_symbol(buffer, address);
        print_dbg(gi, fmt, buffer);
}

/**
 * dump_holder - print information about a glock holder
 * @str: a string naming the type of holder
 * @gh: the glock holder
 *
 * Returns: 0 on success, -ENOBUFS when we run out of space
 */

static int dump_holder(struct glock_iter *gi, char *str,
                       struct gfs2_holder *gh)
{
        unsigned int x;
        struct task_struct *gh_owner;

        print_dbg(gi, "  %s\n", str);
        if (gh->gh_owner_pid) {
                print_dbg(gi, "    owner = %ld ",
                                (long)pid_nr(gh->gh_owner_pid));
                gh_owner = pid_task(gh->gh_owner_pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
                if (gh_owner)
                        print_dbg(gi, "(%s)\n", gh_owner->comm);
                else
                        print_dbg(gi, "(ended)\n");
        } else
                print_dbg(gi, "    owner = -1\n");
        print_dbg(gi, "    gh_state = %u\n", gh->gh_state);
        print_dbg(gi, "    gh_flags =");
        for (x = 0; x < 32; x++)
                if (gh->gh_flags & (1 << x))
                        print_dbg(gi, " %u", x);
        print_dbg(gi, " \n");
        print_dbg(gi, "    error = %d\n", gh->gh_error);
        print_dbg(gi, "    gh_iflags =");
        for (x = 0; x < 32; x++)
                if (test_bit(x, &gh->gh_iflags))
                        print_dbg(gi, " %u", x);
        print_dbg(gi, " \n");
        gfs2_print_symbol(gi, "    initialized at: %s\n", gh->gh_ip);

        return 0;
}

/**
 * dump_inode - print information about an inode
 * @ip: the inode
 *
 * Returns: 0 on success, -ENOBUFS when we run out of space
 */

static int dump_inode(struct glock_iter *gi, struct gfs2_inode *ip)
{
        unsigned int x;

        print_dbg(gi, "  Inode:\n");
        print_dbg(gi, "    num = %llu/%llu\n",
                  (unsigned long long)ip->i_no_formal_ino,
                  (unsigned long long)ip->i_no_addr);
        print_dbg(gi, "    type = %u\n", IF2DT(ip->i_inode.i_mode));
        print_dbg(gi, "    i_flags =");
        for (x = 0; x < 32; x++)
                if (test_bit(x, &ip->i_flags))
                        print_dbg(gi, " %u", x);
        print_dbg(gi, " \n");
        return 0;
}

/**
 * dump_glock - print information about a glock
 * @gl: the glock
 * @count: where we are in the buffer
 *
 * Returns: 0 on success, -ENOBUFS when we run out of space
 */

static int dump_glock(struct glock_iter *gi, struct gfs2_glock *gl)
{
        struct gfs2_holder *gh;
        unsigned int x;
        int error = -ENOBUFS;
        struct task_struct *gl_owner;

        spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);

        print_dbg(gi, "Glock 0x%p (%u, 0x%llx)\n", gl, gl->gl_name.ln_type,
                   (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number);
        print_dbg(gi, "  gl_flags =");
        for (x = 0; x < 32; x++) {
                if (test_bit(x, &gl->gl_flags))
                        print_dbg(gi, " %u", x);
        }
        if (!test_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags))
                print_dbg(gi, " (unlocked)");
        print_dbg(gi, " \n");
        print_dbg(gi, "  gl_ref = %d\n", atomic_read(&gl->gl_ref));
        print_dbg(gi, "  gl_state = %u\n", gl->gl_state);
        if (gl->gl_owner_pid) {
                gl_owner = pid_task(gl->gl_owner_pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
                if (gl_owner)
                        print_dbg(gi, "  gl_owner = pid %d (%s)\n",
                                  pid_nr(gl->gl_owner_pid), gl_owner->comm);
                else
                        print_dbg(gi, "  gl_owner = %d (ended)\n",
                                  pid_nr(gl->gl_owner_pid));
        } else
                print_dbg(gi, "  gl_owner = -1\n");
        print_dbg(gi, "  gl_ip = %lu\n", gl->gl_ip);
        print_dbg(gi, "  req_gh = %s\n", (gl->gl_req_gh) ? "yes" : "no");
        print_dbg(gi, "  lvb_count = %d\n", atomic_read(&gl->gl_lvb_count));
        print_dbg(gi, "  object = %s\n", (gl->gl_object) ? "yes" : "no");
        print_dbg(gi, "  reclaim = %s\n",
                   (list_empty(&gl->gl_reclaim)) ? "no" : "yes");
        if (gl->gl_aspace)
                print_dbg(gi, "  aspace = 0x%p nrpages = %lu\n", gl->gl_aspace,
                           gl->gl_aspace->i_mapping->nrpages);
        else
                print_dbg(gi, "  aspace = no\n");
        print_dbg(gi, "  ail = %d\n", atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count));
        if (gl->gl_req_gh) {
                error = dump_holder(gi, "Request", gl->gl_req_gh);
                if (error)
                        goto out;
        }
        list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
                error = dump_holder(gi, "Holder", gh);
                if (error)
                        goto out;
        }
        list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_waiters1, gh_list) {
                error = dump_holder(gi, "Waiter1", gh);
                if (error)
                        goto out;
        }
        list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_waiters3, gh_list) {
                error = dump_holder(gi, "Waiter3", gh);
                if (error)
                        goto out;
        }
        if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags)) {
                print_dbg(gi, "  Demotion req to state %u (%llu uS ago)\n",
                          gl->gl_demote_state, (unsigned long long)
                          (jiffies - gl->gl_demote_time)*(1000000/HZ));
        }
        if (gl->gl_ops == &gfs2_inode_glops && gl->gl_object) {
                if (!test_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags) &&
                        list_empty(&gl->gl_holders)) {
                        error = dump_inode(gi, gl->gl_object);
                        if (error)
                                goto out;
                } else {
                        error = -ENOBUFS;
                        print_dbg(gi, "  Inode: busy\n");
                }
        }

        error = 0;

out:
        spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
        return error;
}

/**
 * gfs2_dump_lockstate - print out the current lockstate
 * @sdp: the filesystem
 * @ub: the buffer to copy the information into
 *
 * If @ub is NULL, dump the lockstate to the console.
 *
 */

static int gfs2_dump_lockstate(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
{
        struct gfs2_glock *gl;
        struct hlist_node *h;
        unsigned int x;
        int error = 0;

        for (x = 0; x < GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE; x++) {

                read_lock(gl_lock_addr(x));

                hlist_for_each_entry(gl, h, &gl_hash_table[x].hb_list, gl_list) {
                        if (gl->gl_sbd != sdp)
                                continue;

                        error = dump_glock(NULL, gl);
                        if (error)
                                break;
                }

                read_unlock(gl_lock_addr(x));

                if (error)
                        break;
        }


        return error;
}

/**
 * gfs2_scand - Look for cached glocks and inodes to toss from memory
 * @sdp: Pointer to GFS2 superblock
 *
 * One of these daemons runs, finding candidates to add to sd_reclaim_list.
 * See gfs2_glockd()
 */

static int gfs2_scand(void *data)
{
        unsigned x;
        unsigned delay;

        while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
                for (x = 0; x < GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE; x++)
                        examine_bucket(scan_glock, NULL, x);
                if (freezing(current))
                        refrigerator();
                delay = scand_secs;
                if (delay < 1)
                        delay = 1;
                schedule_timeout_interruptible(delay * HZ);
        }

        return 0;
}



int __init gfs2_glock_init(void)
{
        unsigned i;
        for(i = 0; i < GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
                INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&gl_hash_table[i].hb_list);
        }
#ifdef GL_HASH_LOCK_SZ
        for(i = 0; i < GL_HASH_LOCK_SZ; i++) {
                rwlock_init(&gl_hash_locks[i]);
        }
#endif

        scand_process = kthread_run(gfs2_scand, NULL, "gfs2_scand");
        if (IS_ERR(scand_process))
                return PTR_ERR(scand_process);

        glock_workqueue = create_workqueue("glock_workqueue");
        if (IS_ERR(glock_workqueue)) {
                kthread_stop(scand_process);
                return PTR_ERR(glock_workqueue);
        }

        return 0;
}

void gfs2_glock_exit(void)
{
        destroy_workqueue(glock_workqueue);
        kthread_stop(scand_process);
}

module_param(scand_secs, uint, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(scand_secs, "The number of seconds between scand runs");

static int gfs2_glock_iter_next(struct glock_iter *gi)
{
        struct gfs2_glock *gl;

restart:
        read_lock(gl_lock_addr(gi->hash));
        gl = gi->gl;
        if (gl) {
                gi->gl = hlist_entry(gl->gl_list.next,
                                     struct gfs2_glock, gl_list);
                if (gi->gl)
                        gfs2_glock_hold(gi->gl);
        }
        read_unlock(gl_lock_addr(gi->hash));
        if (gl)
                gfs2_glock_put(gl);
        if (gl && gi->gl == NULL)
                gi->hash++;
        while(gi->gl == NULL) {
                if (gi->hash >= GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE)
                        return 1;
                read_lock(gl_lock_addr(gi->hash));
                gi->gl = hlist_entry(gl_hash_table[gi->hash].hb_list.first,
                                     struct gfs2_glock, gl_list);
                if (gi->gl)
                        gfs2_glock_hold(gi->gl);
                read_unlock(gl_lock_addr(gi->hash));
                gi->hash++;
        }

        if (gi->sdp != gi->gl->gl_sbd)
                goto restart;

        return 0;
}

static void gfs2_glock_iter_free(struct glock_iter *gi)
{
        if (gi->gl)
                gfs2_glock_put(gi->gl);
        kfree(gi);
}

static struct glock_iter *gfs2_glock_iter_init(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
{
        struct glock_iter *gi;

        gi = kmalloc(sizeof (*gi), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!gi)
                return NULL;

        gi->sdp = sdp;
        gi->hash = 0;
        gi->seq = NULL;
        gi->gl = NULL;
        memset(gi->string, 0, sizeof(gi->string));

        if (gfs2_glock_iter_next(gi)) {
                gfs2_glock_iter_free(gi);
                return NULL;
        }

        return gi;
}

static void *gfs2_glock_seq_start(struct seq_file *file, loff_t *pos)
{
        struct glock_iter *gi;
        loff_t n = *pos;

        gi = gfs2_glock_iter_init(file->private);
        if (!gi)
                return NULL;

        while(n--) {
                if (gfs2_glock_iter_next(gi)) {
                        gfs2_glock_iter_free(gi);
                        return NULL;
                }
        }

        return gi;
}

static void *gfs2_glock_seq_next(struct seq_file *file, void *iter_ptr,
                                 loff_t *pos)
{
        struct glock_iter *gi = iter_ptr;

        (*pos)++;

        if (gfs2_glock_iter_next(gi)) {
                gfs2_glock_iter_free(gi);
                return NULL;
        }

        return gi;
}

static void gfs2_glock_seq_stop(struct seq_file *file, void *iter_ptr)
{
        struct glock_iter *gi = iter_ptr;
        if (gi)
                gfs2_glock_iter_free(gi);
}

static int gfs2_glock_seq_show(struct seq_file *file, void *iter_ptr)
{
        struct glock_iter *gi = iter_ptr;

        gi->seq = file;
        dump_glock(gi, gi->gl);

        return 0;
}

static const struct seq_operations gfs2_glock_seq_ops = {
        .start = gfs2_glock_seq_start,
        .next  = gfs2_glock_seq_next,
        .stop  = gfs2_glock_seq_stop,
        .show  = gfs2_glock_seq_show,
};

static int gfs2_debugfs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
        struct seq_file *seq;
        int ret;

        ret = seq_open(file, &gfs2_glock_seq_ops);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        seq = file->private_data;
        seq->private = inode->i_private;

        return 0;
}

static const struct file_operations gfs2_debug_fops = {
        .owner   = THIS_MODULE,
        .open    = gfs2_debugfs_open,
        .read    = seq_read,
        .llseek  = seq_lseek,
        .release = seq_release
};

int gfs2_create_debugfs_file(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
{
        sdp->debugfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir(sdp->sd_table_name, gfs2_root);
        if (!sdp->debugfs_dir)
                return -ENOMEM;
        sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks = debugfs_create_file("glocks",
                                                         S_IFREG | S_IRUGO,
                                                         sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp,
                                                         &gfs2_debug_fops);
        if (!sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks)
                return -ENOMEM;

        return 0;
}

void gfs2_delete_debugfs_file(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
{
        if (sdp && sdp->debugfs_dir) {
                if (sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks) {
                        debugfs_remove(sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks);
                        sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks = NULL;
                }
                debugfs_remove(sdp->debugfs_dir);
                sdp->debugfs_dir = NULL;
        }
}

int gfs2_register_debugfs(void)
{
        gfs2_root = debugfs_create_dir("gfs2", NULL);
        return gfs2_root ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
}

void gfs2_unregister_debugfs(void)
{
        debugfs_remove(gfs2_root);
        gfs2_root = NULL;
}