2 * lm95241.c - Part of lm_sensors, Linux kernel modules for hardware
4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Davide Rizzo <elpa-rizzo@gmail.com>
6 * Based on the max1619 driver. The LM95241 is a sensor chip made by National
8 * It reports up to three temperatures (its own plus up to
9 * two external ones). Complete datasheet can be
10 * obtained from National's website at:
11 * http://www.national.com/ds.cgi/LM/LM95241.pdf
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
16 * (at your option) any later version.
18 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
21 * GNU General Public License for more details.
23 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
25 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/init.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
32 #include <linux/i2c.h>
33 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
34 #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
35 #include <linux/err.h>
36 #include <linux/mutex.h>
37 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
39 static const unsigned short normal_i2c[] = {
40 0x19, 0x2a, 0x2b, I2C_CLIENT_END};
42 /* Insmod parameters */
43 I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_1(lm95241);
45 /* LM95241 registers */
46 #define LM95241_REG_R_MAN_ID 0xFE
47 #define LM95241_REG_R_CHIP_ID 0xFF
48 #define LM95241_REG_R_STATUS 0x02
49 #define LM95241_REG_RW_CONFIG 0x03
50 #define LM95241_REG_RW_REM_FILTER 0x06
51 #define LM95241_REG_RW_TRUTHERM 0x07
52 #define LM95241_REG_W_ONE_SHOT 0x0F
53 #define LM95241_REG_R_LOCAL_TEMPH 0x10
54 #define LM95241_REG_R_REMOTE1_TEMPH 0x11
55 #define LM95241_REG_R_REMOTE2_TEMPH 0x12
56 #define LM95241_REG_R_LOCAL_TEMPL 0x20
57 #define LM95241_REG_R_REMOTE1_TEMPL 0x21
58 #define LM95241_REG_R_REMOTE2_TEMPL 0x22
59 #define LM95241_REG_RW_REMOTE_MODEL 0x30
61 /* LM95241 specific bitfields */
63 #define CFG_CR0076 0x00
64 #define CFG_CR0182 0x10
65 #define CFG_CR1000 0x20
66 #define CFG_CR2700 0x30
69 #define R1MS_MASK (0x01 << (R1MS_SHIFT))
70 #define R2MS_MASK (0x01 << (R2MS_SHIFT))
73 #define R1DF_MASK (0x01 << (R1DF_SHIFT))
74 #define R2DF_MASK (0x01 << (R2DF_SHIFT))
75 #define R1FE_MASK 0x01
76 #define R2FE_MASK 0x05
82 #define MANUFACTURER_ID 0x01
83 #define DEFAULT_REVISION 0xA4
85 /* Conversions and various macros */
86 #define TEMP_FROM_REG(val_h, val_l) (((val_h) & 0x80 ? (val_h) - 0x100 : \
87 (val_h)) * 1000 + (val_l) * 1000 / 256)
89 /* Functions declaration */
90 static int lm95241_attach_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter);
91 static int lm95241_detect(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int address,
93 static void lm95241_init_client(struct i2c_client *client);
94 static int lm95241_detach_client(struct i2c_client *client);
95 static struct lm95241_data *lm95241_update_device(struct device *dev);
97 /* Driver data (common to all clients) */
98 static struct i2c_driver lm95241_driver = {
102 .attach_adapter = lm95241_attach_adapter,
103 .detach_client = lm95241_detach_client,
106 /* Client data (each client gets its own) */
107 struct lm95241_data {
108 struct i2c_client client;
109 struct device *hwmon_dev;
110 struct mutex update_lock;
111 unsigned long last_updated, rate; /* in jiffies */
112 char valid; /* zero until following fields are valid */
113 /* registers values */
114 u8 local_h, local_l; /* local */
115 u8 remote1_h, remote1_l; /* remote1 */
116 u8 remote2_h, remote2_l; /* remote2 */
117 u8 config, model, trutherm;
121 #define show_temp(value) \
122 static ssize_t show_##value(struct device *dev, \
123 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
125 struct lm95241_data *data = lm95241_update_device(dev); \
126 snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE - 1, "%d\n", \
127 TEMP_FROM_REG(data->value##_h, data->value##_l)); \
128 return strlen(buf); \
134 static ssize_t show_rate(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
137 struct lm95241_data *data = lm95241_update_device(dev);
139 snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE - 1, "%lu\n", 1000 * data->rate / HZ);
143 static ssize_t set_rate(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
144 const char *buf, size_t count)
146 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
147 struct lm95241_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
149 strict_strtol(buf, 10, &data->rate);
150 data->rate = data->rate * HZ / 1000;
155 #define show_type(flag) \
156 static ssize_t show_type##flag(struct device *dev, \
157 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
159 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); \
160 struct lm95241_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); \
162 snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE - 1, \
163 data->model & R##flag##MS_MASK ? "1\n" : "2\n"); \
164 return strlen(buf); \
169 #define show_min(flag) \
170 static ssize_t show_min##flag(struct device *dev, \
171 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
173 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); \
174 struct lm95241_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); \
176 snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE - 1, \
177 data->config & R##flag##DF_MASK ? \
178 "-127000\n" : "0\n"); \
179 return strlen(buf); \
184 #define show_max(flag) \
185 static ssize_t show_max##flag(struct device *dev, \
186 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
188 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); \
189 struct lm95241_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); \
191 snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE - 1, \
192 data->config & R##flag##DF_MASK ? \
193 "127000\n" : "255000\n"); \
194 return strlen(buf); \
199 #define set_type(flag) \
200 static ssize_t set_type##flag(struct device *dev, \
201 struct device_attribute *attr, \
202 const char *buf, size_t count) \
204 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); \
205 struct lm95241_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); \
208 strict_strtol(buf, 10, &val); \
210 if ((val == 1) || (val == 2)) { \
212 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock); \
214 data->trutherm &= ~(TT_MASK << TT##flag##_SHIFT); \
216 data->model |= R##flag##MS_MASK; \
217 data->trutherm |= (TT_ON << TT##flag##_SHIFT); \
220 data->model &= ~R##flag##MS_MASK; \
221 data->trutherm |= (TT_OFF << TT##flag##_SHIFT); \
226 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, LM95241_REG_RW_REMOTE_MODEL, \
228 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, LM95241_REG_RW_TRUTHERM, \
231 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock); \
239 #define set_min(flag) \
240 static ssize_t set_min##flag(struct device *dev, \
241 struct device_attribute *devattr, const char *buf, size_t count) \
243 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); \
244 struct lm95241_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); \
247 strict_strtol(buf, 10, &val); \
249 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock); \
252 data->config |= R##flag##DF_MASK; \
254 data->config &= ~R##flag##DF_MASK; \
258 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, LM95241_REG_RW_CONFIG, \
261 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock); \
268 #define set_max(flag) \
269 static ssize_t set_max##flag(struct device *dev, \
270 struct device_attribute *devattr, const char *buf, size_t count) \
272 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); \
273 struct lm95241_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); \
276 strict_strtol(buf, 10, &val); \
278 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock); \
281 data->config |= R##flag##DF_MASK; \
283 data->config &= ~R##flag##DF_MASK; \
287 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, LM95241_REG_RW_CONFIG, \
290 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock); \
297 static DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_input, S_IRUGO, show_local, NULL);
298 static DEVICE_ATTR(temp2_input, S_IRUGO, show_remote1, NULL);
299 static DEVICE_ATTR(temp3_input, S_IRUGO, show_remote2, NULL);
300 static DEVICE_ATTR(temp2_type, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_type1, set_type1);
301 static DEVICE_ATTR(temp3_type, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_type2, set_type2);
302 static DEVICE_ATTR(temp2_min, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_min1, set_min1);
303 static DEVICE_ATTR(temp3_min, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_min2, set_min2);
304 static DEVICE_ATTR(temp2_max, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_max1, set_max1);
305 static DEVICE_ATTR(temp3_max, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_max2, set_max2);
306 static DEVICE_ATTR(rate, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_rate, set_rate);
308 static struct attribute *lm95241_attributes[] = {
309 &dev_attr_temp1_input.attr,
310 &dev_attr_temp2_input.attr,
311 &dev_attr_temp3_input.attr,
312 &dev_attr_temp2_type.attr,
313 &dev_attr_temp3_type.attr,
314 &dev_attr_temp2_min.attr,
315 &dev_attr_temp3_min.attr,
316 &dev_attr_temp2_max.attr,
317 &dev_attr_temp3_max.attr,
322 static const struct attribute_group lm95241_group = {
323 .attrs = lm95241_attributes,
327 static int lm95241_attach_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
329 if (!(adapter->class & I2C_CLASS_HWMON))
331 return i2c_probe(adapter, &addr_data, lm95241_detect);
335 * The following function does more than just detection. If detection
336 * succeeds, it also registers the new chip.
338 static int lm95241_detect(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int address, int kind)
340 struct i2c_client *new_client;
341 struct lm95241_data *data;
343 const char *name = "";
345 if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA))
348 data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct lm95241_data), GFP_KERNEL);
354 /* The common I2C client data is placed right before the
355 LM95241-specific data. */
356 new_client = &data->client;
357 i2c_set_clientdata(new_client, data);
358 new_client->addr = address;
359 new_client->adapter = adapter;
360 new_client->driver = &lm95241_driver;
361 new_client->flags = 0;
364 * Now we do the remaining detection. A negative kind means that
365 * the driver was loaded with no force parameter (default), so we
366 * must both detect and identify the chip. A zero kind means that
367 * the driver was loaded with the force parameter, the detection
368 * step shall be skipped. A positive kind means that the driver
369 * was loaded with the force parameter and a given kind of chip is
370 * requested, so both the detection and the identification steps
373 if (kind < 0) { /* detection */
374 if ((i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, LM95241_REG_R_MAN_ID)
376 || (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, LM95241_REG_R_CHIP_ID)
377 < DEFAULT_REVISION)) {
378 dev_dbg(&adapter->dev,
379 "LM95241 detection failed at 0x%02x.\n",
385 if (kind <= 0) { /* identification */
386 if ((i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, LM95241_REG_R_MAN_ID)
388 && (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, LM95241_REG_R_CHIP_ID)
389 >= DEFAULT_REVISION)) {
393 if (kind <= 0) { /* identification failed */
394 dev_info(&adapter->dev, "Unsupported chip\n");
403 /* We can fill in the remaining client fields */
404 strlcpy(new_client->name, name, I2C_NAME_SIZE);
406 mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
408 /* Tell the I2C layer a new client has arrived */
409 err = i2c_attach_client(new_client);
413 /* Initialize the LM95241 chip */
414 lm95241_init_client(new_client);
416 /* Register sysfs hooks */
417 err = sysfs_create_group(&new_client->dev.kobj, &lm95241_group);
421 data->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&new_client->dev);
422 if (IS_ERR(data->hwmon_dev)) {
423 err = PTR_ERR(data->hwmon_dev);
424 goto exit_remove_files;
430 sysfs_remove_group(&new_client->dev.kobj, &lm95241_group);
432 i2c_detach_client(new_client);
439 static void lm95241_init_client(struct i2c_client *client)
441 struct lm95241_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
443 data->rate = HZ; /* 1 sec default */
445 data->config = CFG_CR0076;
447 data->trutherm = (TT_OFF << TT1_SHIFT) | (TT_OFF << TT2_SHIFT);
449 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, LM95241_REG_RW_CONFIG,
451 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, LM95241_REG_RW_REM_FILTER,
452 R1FE_MASK | R2FE_MASK);
453 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, LM95241_REG_RW_TRUTHERM,
455 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, LM95241_REG_RW_REMOTE_MODEL,
459 static int lm95241_detach_client(struct i2c_client *client)
461 struct lm95241_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
464 hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev);
465 sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &lm95241_group);
467 err = i2c_detach_client(client);
475 static struct lm95241_data *lm95241_update_device(struct device *dev)
477 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
478 struct lm95241_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
480 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
482 if (time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated + data->rate) ||
484 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Updating lm95241 data.\n");
486 i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
487 LM95241_REG_R_LOCAL_TEMPH);
489 i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
490 LM95241_REG_R_LOCAL_TEMPL);
492 i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
493 LM95241_REG_R_REMOTE1_TEMPH);
495 i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
496 LM95241_REG_R_REMOTE1_TEMPL);
498 i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
499 LM95241_REG_R_REMOTE2_TEMPH);
501 i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
502 LM95241_REG_R_REMOTE2_TEMPL);
503 data->last_updated = jiffies;
507 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
512 static int __init sensors_lm95241_init(void)
514 return i2c_add_driver(&lm95241_driver);
517 static void __exit sensors_lm95241_exit(void)
519 i2c_del_driver(&lm95241_driver);
522 MODULE_AUTHOR("Davide Rizzo <elpa-rizzo@gmail.com>");
523 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("LM95241 sensor driver");
524 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
526 module_init(sensors_lm95241_init);
527 module_exit(sensors_lm95241_exit);