2 * GCM: Galois/Counter Mode.
4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Nokia Siemens Networks - Mikko Herranen <mh1@iki.fi>
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
8 * by the Free Software Foundation.
11 #include <crypto/algapi.h>
12 #include <crypto/gf128mul.h>
13 #include <linux/err.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include "scatterwalk.h"
21 struct gcm_instance_ctx {
22 struct crypto_spawn ctr;
25 struct crypto_gcm_ctx {
26 struct crypto_ablkcipher *ctr;
27 struct gf128mul_4k *gf128;
30 struct crypto_gcm_ghash_ctx {
33 struct gf128mul_4k *gf128;
37 struct crypto_gcm_req_priv_ctx {
41 struct crypto_gcm_ghash_ctx ghash;
44 static void crypto_gcm_ghash_init(struct crypto_gcm_ghash_ctx *ctx, u32 flags,
45 struct gf128mul_4k *gf128)
50 memset(ctx->buffer, 0, 16);
53 static void crypto_gcm_ghash_update(struct crypto_gcm_ghash_ctx *ctx,
54 const u8 *src, unsigned int srclen)
56 u8 *dst = ctx->buffer;
59 int n = min(srclen, ctx->bytes);
60 u8 *pos = dst + (16 - ctx->bytes);
69 gf128mul_4k_lle((be128 *)dst, ctx->gf128);
72 while (srclen >= 16) {
73 crypto_xor(dst, src, 16);
74 gf128mul_4k_lle((be128 *)dst, ctx->gf128);
80 ctx->bytes = 16 - srclen;
86 static void crypto_gcm_ghash_update_sg(struct crypto_gcm_ghash_ctx *ctx,
87 struct scatterlist *sg, int len)
89 struct scatter_walk walk;
96 scatterwalk_start(&walk, sg);
99 n = scatterwalk_clamp(&walk, len);
102 scatterwalk_start(&walk, sg_next(walk.sg));
103 n = scatterwalk_clamp(&walk, len);
106 src = scatterwalk_map(&walk, 0);
108 crypto_gcm_ghash_update(ctx, src, n);
111 scatterwalk_unmap(src, 0);
112 scatterwalk_advance(&walk, n);
113 scatterwalk_done(&walk, 0, len);
115 crypto_yield(ctx->flags);
119 static void crypto_gcm_ghash_flush(struct crypto_gcm_ghash_ctx *ctx)
121 u8 *dst = ctx->buffer;
124 u8 *tmp = dst + (16 - ctx->bytes);
129 gf128mul_4k_lle((be128 *)dst, ctx->gf128);
135 static void crypto_gcm_ghash_final_xor(struct crypto_gcm_ghash_ctx *ctx,
136 unsigned int authlen,
137 unsigned int cryptlen, u8 *dst)
139 u8 *buf = ctx->buffer;
142 lengths.a = cpu_to_be64(authlen * 8);
143 lengths.b = cpu_to_be64(cryptlen * 8);
145 crypto_gcm_ghash_flush(ctx);
146 crypto_xor(buf, (u8 *)&lengths, 16);
147 gf128mul_4k_lle((be128 *)buf, ctx->gf128);
148 crypto_xor(dst, buf, 16);
151 static inline void crypto_gcm_set_counter(u8 *counterblock, u32 value)
153 *((u32 *)&counterblock[12]) = cpu_to_be32(value);
156 static int crypto_gcm_encrypt_counter(struct crypto_aead *aead, u8 *block,
157 u32 value, const u8 *iv)
159 struct crypto_gcm_ctx *ctx = crypto_aead_ctx(aead);
160 struct crypto_ablkcipher *ctr = ctx->ctr;
161 struct ablkcipher_request req;
162 struct scatterlist sg;
166 memset(counterblock, 0, 12);
168 memcpy(counterblock, iv, 12);
170 crypto_gcm_set_counter(counterblock, value);
172 sg_init_one(&sg, block, 16);
173 ablkcipher_request_set_tfm(&req, ctr);
174 ablkcipher_request_set_crypt(&req, &sg, &sg, 16, counterblock);
175 ablkcipher_request_set_callback(&req, 0, NULL, NULL);
176 memset(block, 0, 16);
177 return crypto_ablkcipher_encrypt(&req);
180 static int crypto_gcm_setkey(struct crypto_aead *aead, const u8 *key,
183 struct crypto_gcm_ctx *ctx = crypto_aead_ctx(aead);
184 struct crypto_ablkcipher *ctr = ctx->ctr;
185 int alignmask = crypto_ablkcipher_alignmask(ctr);
186 u8 alignbuf[16+alignmask];
187 u8 *hash = (u8 *)ALIGN((unsigned long)alignbuf, alignmask+1);
190 crypto_ablkcipher_clear_flags(ctr, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
191 crypto_ablkcipher_set_flags(ctr, crypto_aead_get_flags(aead) &
192 CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
194 err = crypto_ablkcipher_setkey(ctr, key, keylen);
198 crypto_aead_set_flags(aead, crypto_ablkcipher_get_flags(ctr) &
199 CRYPTO_TFM_RES_MASK);
201 err = crypto_gcm_encrypt_counter(aead, hash, -1, NULL);
205 if (ctx->gf128 != NULL)
206 gf128mul_free_4k(ctx->gf128);
208 ctx->gf128 = gf128mul_init_4k_lle((be128 *)hash);
210 if (ctx->gf128 == NULL)
217 static int crypto_gcm_init_crypt(struct ablkcipher_request *ablk_req,
218 struct aead_request *req,
219 unsigned int cryptlen,
220 void (*done)(struct crypto_async_request *,
223 struct crypto_aead *aead = crypto_aead_reqtfm(req);
224 struct crypto_gcm_ctx *ctx = crypto_aead_ctx(aead);
225 struct crypto_gcm_req_priv_ctx *pctx = aead_request_ctx(req);
226 u32 flags = req->base.tfm->crt_flags;
227 u8 *auth_tag = pctx->auth_tag;
228 u8 *counter = pctx->counter;
229 struct crypto_gcm_ghash_ctx *ghash = &pctx->ghash;
232 ablkcipher_request_set_tfm(ablk_req, ctx->ctr);
233 ablkcipher_request_set_callback(ablk_req, aead_request_flags(req),
235 ablkcipher_request_set_crypt(ablk_req, req->src, req->dst,
238 err = crypto_gcm_encrypt_counter(aead, auth_tag, 0, req->iv);
242 memcpy(counter, req->iv, 12);
243 crypto_gcm_set_counter(counter, 1);
245 crypto_gcm_ghash_init(ghash, flags, ctx->gf128);
247 crypto_gcm_ghash_update_sg(ghash, req->assoc, req->assoclen);
248 crypto_gcm_ghash_flush(ghash);
254 static int crypto_gcm_hash(struct aead_request *req)
256 struct crypto_aead *aead = crypto_aead_reqtfm(req);
257 struct crypto_gcm_req_priv_ctx *pctx = aead_request_ctx(req);
258 u8 *auth_tag = pctx->auth_tag;
259 struct crypto_gcm_ghash_ctx *ghash = &pctx->ghash;
261 crypto_gcm_ghash_update_sg(ghash, req->dst, req->cryptlen);
262 crypto_gcm_ghash_final_xor(ghash, req->assoclen, req->cryptlen,
265 scatterwalk_map_and_copy(auth_tag, req->dst, req->cryptlen,
266 crypto_aead_authsize(aead), 1);
270 static void crypto_gcm_encrypt_done(struct crypto_async_request *areq, int err)
272 struct aead_request *req = areq->data;
275 err = crypto_gcm_hash(req);
277 aead_request_complete(req, err);
280 static int crypto_gcm_encrypt(struct aead_request *req)
282 struct ablkcipher_request abreq;
285 err = crypto_gcm_init_crypt(&abreq, req, req->cryptlen,
286 crypto_gcm_encrypt_done);
291 err = crypto_ablkcipher_encrypt(&abreq);
296 return crypto_gcm_hash(req);
299 static void crypto_gcm_decrypt_done(struct crypto_async_request *areq, int err)
301 aead_request_complete(areq->data, err);
304 static int crypto_gcm_decrypt(struct aead_request *req)
306 struct ablkcipher_request abreq;
307 struct crypto_aead *aead = crypto_aead_reqtfm(req);
308 struct crypto_gcm_req_priv_ctx *pctx = aead_request_ctx(req);
309 u8 *auth_tag = pctx->auth_tag;
310 u8 *iauth_tag = pctx->iauth_tag;
311 struct crypto_gcm_ghash_ctx *ghash = &pctx->ghash;
312 unsigned int cryptlen = req->cryptlen;
313 unsigned int authsize = crypto_aead_authsize(aead);
316 if (cryptlen < authsize)
318 cryptlen -= authsize;
320 err = crypto_gcm_init_crypt(&abreq, req, cryptlen,
321 crypto_gcm_decrypt_done);
325 crypto_gcm_ghash_update_sg(ghash, req->src, cryptlen);
326 crypto_gcm_ghash_final_xor(ghash, req->assoclen, cryptlen, auth_tag);
328 scatterwalk_map_and_copy(iauth_tag, req->src, cryptlen, authsize, 0);
329 if (memcmp(iauth_tag, auth_tag, authsize))
332 return crypto_ablkcipher_decrypt(&abreq);
335 static int crypto_gcm_init_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
337 struct crypto_instance *inst = (void *)tfm->__crt_alg;
338 struct gcm_instance_ctx *ictx = crypto_instance_ctx(inst);
339 struct crypto_gcm_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
340 struct crypto_ablkcipher *ctr;
344 ctr = crypto_spawn_ablkcipher(&ictx->ctr);
352 align = max_t(unsigned long, crypto_ablkcipher_alignmask(ctr),
353 __alignof__(u32) - 1);
354 align &= ~(crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment() - 1);
355 tfm->crt_aead.reqsize = align + sizeof(struct crypto_gcm_req_priv_ctx);
360 static void crypto_gcm_exit_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
362 struct crypto_gcm_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
364 if (ctx->gf128 != NULL)
365 gf128mul_free_4k(ctx->gf128);
367 crypto_free_ablkcipher(ctx->ctr);
370 static struct crypto_instance *crypto_gcm_alloc(struct rtattr **tb)
372 struct crypto_instance *inst;
373 struct crypto_alg *ctr;
374 struct crypto_alg *cipher;
375 struct gcm_instance_ctx *ctx;
377 char ctr_name[CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME];
379 err = crypto_check_attr_type(tb, CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AEAD);
383 cipher = crypto_attr_alg(tb[1], CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER,
384 CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK);
386 inst = ERR_PTR(PTR_ERR(cipher));
390 inst = ERR_PTR(ENAMETOOLONG);
392 ctr_name, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME,
393 "ctr(%s,0,16,4)", cipher->cra_name) >= CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME)
396 ctr = crypto_alg_mod_lookup(ctr_name, CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER,
397 CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK);
400 return ERR_PTR(PTR_ERR(ctr));
402 if (cipher->cra_blocksize != 16)
405 inst = kzalloc(sizeof(*inst) + sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
411 if (snprintf(inst->alg.cra_name, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME,
412 "gcm(%s)", cipher->cra_name) >= CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME ||
413 snprintf(inst->alg.cra_driver_name, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME,
414 "gcm(%s)", cipher->cra_driver_name) >= CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME)
418 ctx = crypto_instance_ctx(inst);
419 err = crypto_init_spawn(&ctx->ctr, ctr, inst, CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK);
423 inst->alg.cra_flags = CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AEAD | CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC;
424 inst->alg.cra_priority = ctr->cra_priority;
425 inst->alg.cra_blocksize = 16;
426 inst->alg.cra_alignmask = __alignof__(u32) - 1;
427 inst->alg.cra_type = &crypto_aead_type;
428 inst->alg.cra_aead.ivsize = 12;
429 inst->alg.cra_aead.maxauthsize = 16;
430 inst->alg.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct crypto_gcm_ctx);
431 inst->alg.cra_init = crypto_gcm_init_tfm;
432 inst->alg.cra_exit = crypto_gcm_exit_tfm;
433 inst->alg.cra_aead.setkey = crypto_gcm_setkey;
434 inst->alg.cra_aead.encrypt = crypto_gcm_encrypt;
435 inst->alg.cra_aead.decrypt = crypto_gcm_decrypt;
447 static void crypto_gcm_free(struct crypto_instance *inst)
449 struct gcm_instance_ctx *ctx = crypto_instance_ctx(inst);
451 crypto_drop_spawn(&ctx->ctr);
455 static struct crypto_template crypto_gcm_tmpl = {
457 .alloc = crypto_gcm_alloc,
458 .free = crypto_gcm_free,
459 .module = THIS_MODULE,
462 static int __init crypto_gcm_module_init(void)
464 return crypto_register_template(&crypto_gcm_tmpl);
467 static void __exit crypto_gcm_module_exit(void)
469 crypto_unregister_template(&crypto_gcm_tmpl);
472 module_init(crypto_gcm_module_init);
473 module_exit(crypto_gcm_module_exit);
475 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
476 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Galois/Counter Mode");
477 MODULE_AUTHOR("Mikko Herranen <mh1@iki.fi>");