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   1 /*
   2  *  sx8.c: Driver for Promise SATA SX8 looks-like-I2O hardware
   3  *
   4  *  Copyright 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.
   5  *
   6  *  Author/maintainer:  Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
   7  *
   8  *  This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
   9  *  License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
  10  *  for more details.
  11  */
  12
  13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  14 #include <linux/module.h>
  15 #include <linux/init.h>
  16 #include <linux/pci.h>
  17 #include <linux/slab.h>
  18 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  19 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  20 #include <linux/sched.h>
  21 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  22 #include <linux/compiler.h>
  23 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
  24 #include <linux/bitops.h>
  25 #include <linux/delay.h>
  26 #include <linux/time.h>
  27 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
  28 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  29 #include <linux/completion.h>
  30 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  31 #include <asm/io.h>
  32 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  33
  34 #if 0
  35 #define CARM_DEBUG
  36 #define CARM_VERBOSE_DEBUG
  37 #else
  38 #undef CARM_DEBUG
  39 #undef CARM_VERBOSE_DEBUG
  40 #endif
  41 #undef CARM_NDEBUG
  42
  43 #define DRV_NAME "sx8"
  44 #define DRV_VERSION "1.0"
  45 #define PFX DRV_NAME ": "
  46
  47 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff Garzik");
  48 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  49 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Promise SATA SX8 block driver");
  50 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
  51
  52 /*
  53  * SX8 hardware has a single message queue for all ATA ports.
  54  * When this driver was written, the hardware (firmware?) would
  55  * corrupt data eventually, if more than one request was outstanding.
  56  * As one can imagine, having 8 ports bottlenecking on a single
  57  * command hurts performance.
  58  *
  59  * Based on user reports, later versions of the hardware (firmware?)
  60  * seem to be able to survive with more than one command queued.
  61  *
  62  * Therefore, we default to the safe option -- 1 command -- but
  63  * allow the user to increase this.
  64  *
  65  * SX8 should be able to support up to ~60 queued commands (CARM_MAX_REQ),
  66  * but problems seem to occur when you exceed ~30, even on newer hardware.
  67  */
  68 static int max_queue = 1;
  69 module_param(max_queue, int, 0444);
  70 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_queue, "Maximum number of queued commands. (min==1, max==30, safe==1)");
  71
  72
  73 #define NEXT_RESP(idx)  ((idx + 1) % RMSG_Q_LEN)
  74
  75 /* 0xf is just arbitrary, non-zero noise; this is sorta like poisoning */
  76 #define TAG_ENCODE(tag) (((tag) << 16) | 0xf)
  77 #define TAG_DECODE(tag) (((tag) >> 16) & 0x1f)
  78 #define TAG_VALID(tag)  ((((tag) & 0xf) == 0xf) && (TAG_DECODE(tag) < 32))
  79
  80 /* note: prints function name for you */
  81 #ifdef CARM_DEBUG
  82 #define DPRINTK(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __func__, ## args)
  83 #ifdef CARM_VERBOSE_DEBUG
  84 #define VPRINTK(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __func__, ## args)
  85 #else
  86 #define VPRINTK(fmt, args...)
  87 #endif  /* CARM_VERBOSE_DEBUG */
  88 #else
  89 #define DPRINTK(fmt, args...)
  90 #define VPRINTK(fmt, args...)
  91 #endif  /* CARM_DEBUG */
  92
  93 #ifdef CARM_NDEBUG
  94 #define assert(expr)
  95 #else
  96 #define assert(expr) \
  97         if(unlikely(!(expr))) {                                   \
  98         printk(KERN_ERR "Assertion failed! %s,%s,%s,line=%d\n", \
  99         #expr, __FILE__, __func__, __LINE__);          \
 100         }
 101 #endif
 102
 103 /* defines only for the constants which don't work well as enums */
 104 struct carm_host;
 105
 106 enum {
 107         /* adapter-wide limits */
 108         CARM_MAX_PORTS          = 8,
 109         CARM_SHM_SIZE           = (4096 << 7),
 110         CARM_MINORS_PER_MAJOR   = 256 / CARM_MAX_PORTS,
 111         CARM_MAX_WAIT_Q         = CARM_MAX_PORTS + 1,
 112
 113         /* command message queue limits */
 114         CARM_MAX_REQ            = 64,          /* max command msgs per host */
 115         CARM_MSG_LOW_WATER      = (CARM_MAX_REQ / 4),        /* refill mark */
 116
 117         /* S/G limits, host-wide and per-request */
 118         CARM_MAX_REQ_SG         = 32,        /* max s/g entries per request */
 119         CARM_MAX_HOST_SG        = 600,          /* max s/g entries per host */
 120         CARM_SG_LOW_WATER       = (CARM_MAX_HOST_SG / 4),   /* re-fill mark */
 121
 122         /* hardware registers */
 123         CARM_IHQP               = 0x1c,
 124         CARM_INT_STAT           = 0x10, /* interrupt status */
 125         CARM_INT_MASK           = 0x14, /* interrupt mask */
 126         CARM_HMUC               = 0x18, /* host message unit control */
 127         RBUF_ADDR_LO            = 0x20, /* response msg DMA buf low 32 bits */
 128         RBUF_ADDR_HI            = 0x24, /* response msg DMA buf high 32 bits */
 129         RBUF_BYTE_SZ            = 0x28,
 130         CARM_RESP_IDX           = 0x2c,
 131         CARM_CMS0               = 0x30, /* command message size reg 0 */
 132         CARM_LMUC               = 0x48,
 133         CARM_HMPHA              = 0x6c,
 134         CARM_INITC              = 0xb5,
 135
 136         /* bits in CARM_INT_{STAT,MASK} */
 137         INT_RESERVED            = 0xfffffff0,
 138         INT_WATCHDOG            = (1 << 3),     /* watchdog timer */
 139         INT_Q_OVERFLOW          = (1 << 2),     /* cmd msg q overflow */
 140         INT_Q_AVAILABLE         = (1 << 1),     /* cmd msg q has free space */
 141         INT_RESPONSE            = (1 << 0),     /* response msg available */
 142         INT_ACK_MASK            = INT_WATCHDOG | INT_Q_OVERFLOW,
 143         INT_DEF_MASK            = INT_RESERVED | INT_Q_OVERFLOW |
 144                                   INT_RESPONSE,
 145
 146         /* command messages, and related register bits */
 147         CARM_HAVE_RESP          = 0x01,
 148         CARM_MSG_READ           = 1,
 149         CARM_MSG_WRITE          = 2,
 150         CARM_MSG_VERIFY         = 3,
 151         CARM_MSG_GET_CAPACITY   = 4,
 152         CARM_MSG_FLUSH          = 5,
 153         CARM_MSG_IOCTL          = 6,
 154         CARM_MSG_ARRAY          = 8,
 155         CARM_MSG_MISC           = 9,
 156         CARM_CME                = (1 << 2),
 157         CARM_RME                = (1 << 1),
 158         CARM_WZBC               = (1 << 0),
 159         CARM_RMI                = (1 << 0),
 160         CARM_Q_FULL             = (1 << 3),
 161         CARM_MSG_SIZE           = 288,
 162         CARM_Q_LEN              = 48,
 163
 164         /* CARM_MSG_IOCTL messages */
 165         CARM_IOC_SCAN_CHAN      = 5,    /* scan channels for devices */
 166         CARM_IOC_GET_TCQ        = 13,   /* get tcq/ncq depth */
 167         CARM_IOC_SET_TCQ        = 14,   /* set tcq/ncq depth */
 168
 169         IOC_SCAN_CHAN_NODEV     = 0x1f,
 170         IOC_SCAN_CHAN_OFFSET    = 0x40,
 171
 172         /* CARM_MSG_ARRAY messages */
 173         CARM_ARRAY_INFO         = 0,
 174
 175         ARRAY_NO_EXIST          = (1 << 31),
 176
 177         /* response messages */
 178         RMSG_SZ                 = 8,    /* sizeof(struct carm_response) */
 179         RMSG_Q_LEN              = 48,   /* resp. msg list length */
 180         RMSG_OK                 = 1,    /* bit indicating msg was successful */
 181                                         /* length of entire resp. msg buffer */
 182         RBUF_LEN                = RMSG_SZ * RMSG_Q_LEN,
 183
 184         PDC_SHM_SIZE            = (4096 << 7), /* length of entire h/w buffer */
 185
 186         /* CARM_MSG_MISC messages */
 187         MISC_GET_FW_VER         = 2,
 188         MISC_ALLOC_MEM          = 3,
 189         MISC_SET_TIME           = 5,
 190
 191         /* MISC_GET_FW_VER feature bits */
 192         FW_VER_4PORT            = (1 << 2), /* 1=4 ports, 0=8 ports */
 193         FW_VER_NON_RAID         = (1 << 1), /* 1=non-RAID firmware, 0=RAID */
 194         FW_VER_ZCR              = (1 << 0), /* zero channel RAID (whatever that is) */
 195
 196         /* carm_host flags */
 197         FL_NON_RAID             = FW_VER_NON_RAID,
 198         FL_4PORT                = FW_VER_4PORT,
 199         FL_FW_VER_MASK          = (FW_VER_NON_RAID | FW_VER_4PORT),
 200         FL_DAC                  = (1 << 16),
 201         FL_DYN_MAJOR            = (1 << 17),
 202 };
 203
 204 enum {
 205         CARM_SG_BOUNDARY        = 0xffffUL,         /* s/g segment boundary */
 206 };
 207
 208 enum scatter_gather_types {
 209         SGT_32BIT               = 0,
 210         SGT_64BIT               = 1,
 211 };
 212
 213 enum host_states {
 214         HST_INVALID,            /* invalid state; never used */
 215         HST_ALLOC_BUF,          /* setting up master SHM area */
 216         HST_ERROR,              /* we never leave here */
 217         HST_PORT_SCAN,          /* start dev scan */
 218         HST_DEV_SCAN_START,     /* start per-device probe */
 219         HST_DEV_SCAN,           /* continue per-device probe */
 220         HST_DEV_ACTIVATE,       /* activate devices we found */
 221         HST_PROBE_FINISHED,     /* probe is complete */
 222         HST_PROBE_START,        /* initiate probe */
 223         HST_SYNC_TIME,          /* tell firmware what time it is */
 224         HST_GET_FW_VER,         /* get firmware version, adapter port cnt */
 225 };
 226
 227 #ifdef CARM_DEBUG
 228 static const char *state_name[] = {
 229         "HST_INVALID",
 230         "HST_ALLOC_BUF",
 231         "HST_ERROR",
 232         "HST_PORT_SCAN",
 233         "HST_DEV_SCAN_START",
 234         "HST_DEV_SCAN",
 235         "HST_DEV_ACTIVATE",
 236         "HST_PROBE_FINISHED",
 237         "HST_PROBE_START",
 238         "HST_SYNC_TIME",
 239         "HST_GET_FW_VER",
 240 };
 241 #endif
 242
 243 struct carm_port {
 244         unsigned int                    port_no;
 245         struct gendisk                  *disk;
 246         struct carm_host                *host;
 247
 248         /* attached device characteristics */
 249         u64                             capacity;
 250         char                            name[41];
 251         u16                             dev_geom_head;
 252         u16                             dev_geom_sect;
 253         u16                             dev_geom_cyl;
 254 };
 255
 256 struct carm_request {
 257         unsigned int                    tag;
 258         int                             n_elem;
 259         unsigned int                    msg_type;
 260         unsigned int                    msg_subtype;
 261         unsigned int                    msg_bucket;
 262         struct request                  *rq;
 263         struct carm_port                *port;
 264         struct scatterlist              sg[CARM_MAX_REQ_SG];
 265 };
 266
 267 struct carm_host {
 268         unsigned long                   flags;
 269         void                            __iomem *mmio;
 270         void                            *shm;
 271         dma_addr_t                      shm_dma;
 272
 273         int                             major;
 274         int                             id;
 275         char                            name[32];
 276
 277         spinlock_t                      lock;
 278         struct pci_dev                  *pdev;
 279         unsigned int                    state;
 280         u32                             fw_ver;
 281
 282         struct request_queue            *oob_q;
 283         unsigned int                    n_oob;
 284
 285         unsigned int                    hw_sg_used;
 286
 287         unsigned int                    resp_idx;
 288
 289         unsigned int                    wait_q_prod;
 290         unsigned int                    wait_q_cons;
 291         struct request_queue            *wait_q[CARM_MAX_WAIT_Q];
 292
 293         unsigned int                    n_msgs;
 294         u64                             msg_alloc;
 295         struct carm_request             req[CARM_MAX_REQ];
 296         void                            *msg_base;
 297         dma_addr_t                      msg_dma;
 298
 299         int                             cur_scan_dev;
 300         unsigned long                   dev_active;
 301         unsigned long                   dev_present;
 302         struct carm_port                port[CARM_MAX_PORTS];
 303
 304         struct work_struct              fsm_task;
 305
 306         struct completion               probe_comp;
 307 };
 308
 309 struct carm_response {
 310         __le32 ret_handle;
 311         __le32 status;
 312 }  __attribute__((packed));
 313
 314 struct carm_msg_sg {
 315         __le32 start;
 316         __le32 len;
 317 }  __attribute__((packed));
 318
 319 struct carm_msg_rw {
 320         u8 type;
 321         u8 id;
 322         u8 sg_count;
 323         u8 sg_type;
 324         __le32 handle;
 325         __le32 lba;
 326         __le16 lba_count;
 327         __le16 lba_high;
 328         struct carm_msg_sg sg[32];
 329 }  __attribute__((packed));
 330
 331 struct carm_msg_allocbuf {
 332         u8 type;
 333         u8 subtype;
 334         u8 n_sg;
 335         u8 sg_type;
 336         __le32 handle;
 337         __le32 addr;
 338         __le32 len;
 339         __le32 evt_pool;
 340         __le32 n_evt;
 341         __le32 rbuf_pool;
 342         __le32 n_rbuf;
 343         __le32 msg_pool;
 344         __le32 n_msg;
 345         struct carm_msg_sg sg[8];
 346 }  __attribute__((packed));
 347
 348 struct carm_msg_ioctl {
 349         u8 type;
 350         u8 subtype;
 351         u8 array_id;
 352         u8 reserved1;
 353         __le32 handle;
 354         __le32 data_addr;
 355         u32 reserved2;
 356 }  __attribute__((packed));
 357
 358 struct carm_msg_sync_time {
 359         u8 type;
 360         u8 subtype;
 361         u16 reserved1;
 362         __le32 handle;
 363         u32 reserved2;
 364         __le32 timestamp;
 365 }  __attribute__((packed));
 366
 367 struct carm_msg_get_fw_ver {
 368         u8 type;
 369         u8 subtype;
 370         u16 reserved1;
 371         __le32 handle;
 372         __le32 data_addr;
 373         u32 reserved2;
 374 }  __attribute__((packed));
 375
 376 struct carm_fw_ver {
 377         __le32 version;
 378         u8 features;
 379         u8 reserved1;
 380         u16 reserved2;
 381 }  __attribute__((packed));
 382
 383 struct carm_array_info {
 384         __le32 size;
 385
 386         __le16 size_hi;
 387         __le16 stripe_size;
 388
 389         __le32 mode;
 390
 391         __le16 stripe_blk_sz;
 392         __le16 reserved1;
 393
 394         __le16 cyl;
 395         __le16 head;
 396
 397         __le16 sect;
 398         u8 array_id;
 399         u8 reserved2;
 400
 401         char name[40];
 402
 403         __le32 array_status;
 404
 405         /* device list continues beyond this point? */
 406 }  __attribute__((packed));
 407
 408 static int carm_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent);
 409 static void carm_remove_one (struct pci_dev *pdev);
 410 static int carm_bdev_getgeo(struct block_device *bdev, struct hd_geometry *geo);
 411
 412 static struct pci_device_id carm_pci_tbl[] = {
 413         { PCI_VENDOR_ID_PROMISE, 0x8000, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, },
 414         { PCI_VENDOR_ID_PROMISE, 0x8002, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, },
 415         { }     /* terminate list */
 416 };
 417 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, carm_pci_tbl);
 418
 419 static struct pci_driver carm_driver = {
 420         .name           = DRV_NAME,
 421         .id_table       = carm_pci_tbl,
 422         .probe          = carm_init_one,
 423         .remove         = carm_remove_one,
 424 };
 425
 426 static struct block_device_operations carm_bd_ops = {
 427         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 428         .getgeo         = carm_bdev_getgeo,
 429 };
 430
 431 static unsigned int carm_host_id;
 432 static unsigned long carm_major_alloc;
 433
 434
 435
 436 static int carm_bdev_getgeo(struct block_device *bdev, struct hd_geometry *geo)
 437 {
 438         struct carm_port *port = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
 439
 440         geo->heads = (u8) port->dev_geom_head;
 441         geo->sectors = (u8) port->dev_geom_sect;
 442         geo->cylinders = port->dev_geom_cyl;
 443         return 0;
 444 }
 445
 446 static const u32 msg_sizes[] = { 32, 64, 128, CARM_MSG_SIZE };
 447
 448 static inline int carm_lookup_bucket(u32 msg_size)
 449 {
 450         int i;
 451
 452         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(msg_sizes); i++)
 453                 if (msg_size <= msg_sizes[i])
 454                         return i;
 455
 456         return -ENOENT;
 457 }
 458
 459 static void carm_init_buckets(void __iomem *mmio)
 460 {
 461         unsigned int i;
 462
 463         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(msg_sizes); i++)
 464                 writel(msg_sizes[i], mmio + CARM_CMS0 + (4 * i));
 465 }
 466
 467 static inline void *carm_ref_msg(struct carm_host *host,
 468                                  unsigned int msg_idx)
 469 {
 470         return host->msg_base + (msg_idx * CARM_MSG_SIZE);
 471 }
 472
 473 static inline dma_addr_t carm_ref_msg_dma(struct carm_host *host,
 474                                           unsigned int msg_idx)
 475 {
 476         return host->msg_dma + (msg_idx * CARM_MSG_SIZE);
 477 }
 478
 479 static int carm_send_msg(struct carm_host *host,
 480                          struct carm_request *crq)
 481 {
 482         void __iomem *mmio = host->mmio;
 483         u32 msg = (u32) carm_ref_msg_dma(host, crq->tag);
 484         u32 cm_bucket = crq->msg_bucket;
 485         u32 tmp;
 486         int rc = 0;
 487
 488         VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
 489
 490         tmp = readl(mmio + CARM_HMUC);
 491         if (tmp & CARM_Q_FULL) {
 492 #if 0
 493                 tmp = readl(mmio + CARM_INT_MASK);
 494                 tmp |= INT_Q_AVAILABLE;
 495                 writel(tmp, mmio + CARM_INT_MASK);
 496                 readl(mmio + CARM_INT_MASK);    /* flush */
 497 #endif
 498                 DPRINTK("host msg queue full\n");
 499                 rc = -EBUSY;
 500         } else {
 501                 writel(msg | (cm_bucket << 1), mmio + CARM_IHQP);
 502                 readl(mmio + CARM_IHQP);        /* flush */
 503         }
 504
 505         return rc;
 506 }
 507
 508 static struct carm_request *carm_get_request(struct carm_host *host)
 509 {
 510         unsigned int i;
 511
 512         /* obey global hardware limit on S/G entries */
 513         if (host->hw_sg_used >= (CARM_MAX_HOST_SG - CARM_MAX_REQ_SG))
 514                 return NULL;
 515
 516         for (i = 0; i < max_queue; i++)
 517                 if ((host->msg_alloc & (1ULL << i)) == 0) {
 518                         struct carm_request *crq = &host->req[i];
 519                         crq->port = NULL;
 520                         crq->n_elem = 0;
 521
 522                         host->msg_alloc |= (1ULL << i);
 523                         host->n_msgs++;
 524
 525                         assert(host->n_msgs <= CARM_MAX_REQ);
 526                         sg_init_table(crq->sg, CARM_MAX_REQ_SG);
 527                         return crq;
 528                 }
 529
 530         DPRINTK("no request available, returning NULL\n");
 531         return NULL;
 532 }
 533
 534 static int carm_put_request(struct carm_host *host, struct carm_request *crq)
 535 {
 536         assert(crq->tag < max_queue);
 537
 538         if (unlikely((host->msg_alloc & (1ULL << crq->tag)) == 0))
 539                 return -EINVAL; /* tried to clear a tag that was not active */
 540
 541         assert(host->hw_sg_used >= crq->n_elem);
 542
 543         host->msg_alloc &= ~(1ULL << crq->tag);
 544         host->hw_sg_used -= crq->n_elem;
 545         host->n_msgs--;
 546
 547         return 0;
 548 }
 549
 550 static struct carm_request *carm_get_special(struct carm_host *host)
 551 {
 552         unsigned long flags;
 553         struct carm_request *crq = NULL;
 554         struct request *rq;
 555         int tries = 5000;
 556
 557         while (tries-- > 0) {
 558                 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
 559                 crq = carm_get_request(host);
 560                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
 561
 562                 if (crq)
 563                         break;
 564                 msleep(10);
 565         }
 566
 567         if (!crq)
 568                 return NULL;
 569
 570         rq = blk_get_request(host->oob_q, WRITE /* bogus */, GFP_KERNEL);
 571         if (!rq) {
 572                 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
 573                 carm_put_request(host, crq);
 574                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
 575                 return NULL;
 576         }
 577
 578         crq->rq = rq;
 579         return crq;
 580 }
 581
 582 static int carm_array_info (struct carm_host *host, unsigned int array_idx)
 583 {
 584         struct carm_msg_ioctl *ioc;
 585         unsigned int idx;
 586         u32 msg_data;
 587         dma_addr_t msg_dma;
 588         struct carm_request *crq;
 589         int rc;
 590
 591         crq = carm_get_special(host);
 592         if (!crq) {
 593                 rc = -ENOMEM;
 594                 goto err_out;
 595         }
 596
 597         idx = crq->tag;
 598
 599         ioc = carm_ref_msg(host, idx);
 600         msg_dma = carm_ref_msg_dma(host, idx);
 601         msg_data = (u32) (msg_dma + sizeof(struct carm_array_info));
 602
 603         crq->msg_type = CARM_MSG_ARRAY;
 604         crq->msg_subtype = CARM_ARRAY_INFO;
 605         rc = carm_lookup_bucket(sizeof(struct carm_msg_ioctl) +
 606                                 sizeof(struct carm_array_info));
 607         BUG_ON(rc < 0);
 608         crq->msg_bucket = (u32) rc;
 609
 610         memset(ioc, 0, sizeof(*ioc));
 611         ioc->type       = CARM_MSG_ARRAY;
 612         ioc->subtype    = CARM_ARRAY_INFO;
 613         ioc->array_id   = (u8) array_idx;
 614         ioc->handle     = cpu_to_le32(TAG_ENCODE(idx));
 615         ioc->data_addr  = cpu_to_le32(msg_data);
 616
 617         spin_lock_irq(&host->lock);
 618         assert(host->state == HST_DEV_SCAN_START ||
 619                host->state == HST_DEV_SCAN);
 620         spin_unlock_irq(&host->lock);
 621
 622         DPRINTK("blk_insert_request, tag == %u\n", idx);
 623         blk_insert_request(host->oob_q, crq->rq, 1, crq);
 624
 625         return 0;
 626
 627 err_out:
 628         spin_lock_irq(&host->lock);
 629         host->state = HST_ERROR;
 630         spin_unlock_irq(&host->lock);
 631         return rc;
 632 }
 633
 634 typedef unsigned int (*carm_sspc_t)(struct carm_host *, unsigned int, void *);
 635
 636 static int carm_send_special (struct carm_host *host, carm_sspc_t func)
 637 {
 638         struct carm_request *crq;
 639         struct carm_msg_ioctl *ioc;
 640         void *mem;
 641         unsigned int idx, msg_size;
 642         int rc;
 643
 644         crq = carm_get_special(host);
 645         if (!crq)
 646                 return -ENOMEM;
 647
 648         idx = crq->tag;
 649
 650         mem = carm_ref_msg(host, idx);
 651
 652         msg_size = func(host, idx, mem);
 653
 654         ioc = mem;
 655         crq->msg_type = ioc->type;
 656         crq->msg_subtype = ioc->subtype;
 657         rc = carm_lookup_bucket(msg_size);
 658         BUG_ON(rc < 0);
 659         crq->msg_bucket = (u32) rc;
 660
 661         DPRINTK("blk_insert_request, tag == %u\n", idx);
 662         blk_insert_request(host->oob_q, crq->rq, 1, crq);
 663
 664         return 0;
 665 }
 666
 667 static unsigned int carm_fill_sync_time(struct carm_host *host,
 668                                         unsigned int idx, void *mem)
 669 {
 670         struct timeval tv;
 671         struct carm_msg_sync_time *st = mem;
 672
 673         do_gettimeofday(&tv);
 674
 675         memset(st, 0, sizeof(*st));
 676         st->type        = CARM_MSG_MISC;
 677         st->subtype     = MISC_SET_TIME;
 678         st->handle      = cpu_to_le32(TAG_ENCODE(idx));
 679         st->timestamp   = cpu_to_le32(tv.tv_sec);
 680
 681         return sizeof(struct carm_msg_sync_time);
 682 }
 683
 684 static unsigned int carm_fill_alloc_buf(struct carm_host *host,
 685                                         unsigned int idx, void *mem)
 686 {
 687         struct carm_msg_allocbuf *ab = mem;
 688
 689         memset(ab, 0, sizeof(*ab));
 690         ab->type        = CARM_MSG_MISC;
 691         ab->subtype     = MISC_ALLOC_MEM;
 692         ab->handle      = cpu_to_le32(TAG_ENCODE(idx));
 693         ab->n_sg        = 1;
 694         ab->sg_type     = SGT_32BIT;
 695         ab->addr        = cpu_to_le32(host->shm_dma + (PDC_SHM_SIZE >> 1));
 696         ab->len         = cpu_to_le32(PDC_SHM_SIZE >> 1);
 697         ab->evt_pool    = cpu_to_le32(host->shm_dma + (16 * 1024));
 698         ab->n_evt       = cpu_to_le32(1024);
 699         ab->rbuf_pool   = cpu_to_le32(host->shm_dma);
 700         ab->n_rbuf      = cpu_to_le32(RMSG_Q_LEN);
 701         ab->msg_pool    = cpu_to_le32(host->shm_dma + RBUF_LEN);
 702         ab->n_msg       = cpu_to_le32(CARM_Q_LEN);
 703         ab->sg[0].start = cpu_to_le32(host->shm_dma + (PDC_SHM_SIZE >> 1));
 704         ab->sg[0].len   = cpu_to_le32(65536);
 705
 706         return sizeof(struct carm_msg_allocbuf);
 707 }
 708
 709 static unsigned int carm_fill_scan_channels(struct carm_host *host,
 710                                             unsigned int idx, void *mem)
 711 {
 712         struct carm_msg_ioctl *ioc = mem;
 713         u32 msg_data = (u32) (carm_ref_msg_dma(host, idx) +
 714                               IOC_SCAN_CHAN_OFFSET);
 715
 716         memset(ioc, 0, sizeof(*ioc));
 717         ioc->type       = CARM_MSG_IOCTL;
 718         ioc->subtype    = CARM_IOC_SCAN_CHAN;
 719         ioc->handle     = cpu_to_le32(TAG_ENCODE(idx));
 720         ioc->data_addr  = cpu_to_le32(msg_data);
 721
 722         /* fill output data area with "no device" default values */
 723         mem += IOC_SCAN_CHAN_OFFSET;
 724         memset(mem, IOC_SCAN_CHAN_NODEV, CARM_MAX_PORTS);
 725
 726         return IOC_SCAN_CHAN_OFFSET + CARM_MAX_PORTS;
 727 }
 728
 729 static unsigned int carm_fill_get_fw_ver(struct carm_host *host,
 730                                          unsigned int idx, void *mem)
 731 {
 732         struct carm_msg_get_fw_ver *ioc = mem;
 733         u32 msg_data = (u32) (carm_ref_msg_dma(host, idx) + sizeof(*ioc));
 734
 735         memset(ioc, 0, sizeof(*ioc));
 736         ioc->type       = CARM_MSG_MISC;
 737         ioc->subtype    = MISC_GET_FW_VER;
 738         ioc->handle     = cpu_to_le32(TAG_ENCODE(idx));
 739         ioc->data_addr  = cpu_to_le32(msg_data);
 740
 741         return sizeof(struct carm_msg_get_fw_ver) +
 742                sizeof(struct carm_fw_ver);
 743 }
 744
 745 static inline void carm_end_request_queued(struct carm_host *host,
 746                                            struct carm_request *crq,
 747                                            int error)
 748 {
 749         struct request *req = crq->rq;
 750         int rc;
 751
 752         __blk_end_request_all(req, error);
 753
 754         rc = carm_put_request(host, crq);
 755         assert(rc == 0);
 756 }
 757
 758 static inline void carm_push_q (struct carm_host *host, struct request_queue *q)
 759 {
 760         unsigned int idx = host->wait_q_prod % CARM_MAX_WAIT_Q;
 761
 762         blk_stop_queue(q);
 763         VPRINTK("STOPPED QUEUE %p\n", q);
 764
 765         host->wait_q[idx] = q;
 766         host->wait_q_prod++;
 767         BUG_ON(host->wait_q_prod == host->wait_q_cons); /* overrun */
 768 }
 769
 770 static inline struct request_queue *carm_pop_q(struct carm_host *host)
 771 {
 772         unsigned int idx;
 773
 774         if (host->wait_q_prod == host->wait_q_cons)
 775                 return NULL;
 776
 777         idx = host->wait_q_cons % CARM_MAX_WAIT_Q;
 778         host->wait_q_cons++;
 779
 780         return host->wait_q[idx];
 781 }
 782
 783 static inline void carm_round_robin(struct carm_host *host)
 784 {
 785         struct request_queue *q = carm_pop_q(host);
 786         if (q) {
 787                 blk_start_queue(q);
 788                 VPRINTK("STARTED QUEUE %p\n", q);
 789         }
 790 }
 791
 792 static inline void carm_end_rq(struct carm_host *host, struct carm_request *crq,
 793                                int error)
 794 {
 795         carm_end_request_queued(host, crq, error);
 796         if (max_queue == 1)
 797                 carm_round_robin(host);
 798         else if ((host->n_msgs <= CARM_MSG_LOW_WATER) &&
 799                  (host->hw_sg_used <= CARM_SG_LOW_WATER)) {
 800                 carm_round_robin(host);
 801         }
 802 }
 803
 804 static void carm_oob_rq_fn(struct request_queue *q)
 805 {
 806         struct carm_host *host = q->queuedata;
 807         struct carm_request *crq;
 808         struct request *rq;
 809         int rc;
 810
 811         while (1) {
 812                 DPRINTK("get req\n");
 813                 rq = blk_fetch_request(q);
 814                 if (!rq)
 815                         break;
 816
 817                 crq = rq->special;
 818                 assert(crq != NULL);
 819                 assert(crq->rq == rq);
 820
 821                 crq->n_elem = 0;
 822
 823                 DPRINTK("send req\n");
 824                 rc = carm_send_msg(host, crq);
 825                 if (rc) {
 826                         blk_requeue_request(q, rq);
 827                         carm_push_q(host, q);
 828                         return;         /* call us again later, eventually */
 829                 }
 830         }
 831 }
 832
 833 static void carm_rq_fn(struct request_queue *q)
 834 {
 835         struct carm_port *port = q->queuedata;
 836         struct carm_host *host = port->host;
 837         struct carm_msg_rw *msg;
 838         struct carm_request *crq;
 839         struct request *rq;
 840         struct scatterlist *sg;
 841         int writing = 0, pci_dir, i, n_elem, rc;
 842         u32 tmp;
 843         unsigned int msg_size;
 844
 845 queue_one_request:
 846         VPRINTK("get req\n");
 847         rq = blk_peek_request(q);
 848         if (!rq)
 849                 return;
 850
 851         crq = carm_get_request(host);
 852         if (!crq) {
 853                 carm_push_q(host, q);
 854                 return;         /* call us again later, eventually */
 855         }
 856         crq->rq = rq;
 857
 858         blk_start_request(rq);
 859
 860         if (rq_data_dir(rq) == WRITE) {
 861                 writing = 1;
 862                 pci_dir = PCI_DMA_TODEVICE;
 863         } else {
 864                 pci_dir = PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE;
 865         }
 866
 867         /* get scatterlist from block layer */
 868         sg = &crq->sg[0];
 869         n_elem = blk_rq_map_sg(q, rq, sg);
 870         if (n_elem <= 0) {
 871                 carm_end_rq(host, crq, -EIO);
 872                 return;         /* request with no s/g entries? */
 873         }
 874
 875         /* map scatterlist to PCI bus addresses */
 876         n_elem = pci_map_sg(host->pdev, sg, n_elem, pci_dir);
 877         if (n_elem <= 0) {
 878                 carm_end_rq(host, crq, -EIO);
 879                 return;         /* request with no s/g entries? */
 880         }
 881         crq->n_elem = n_elem;
 882         crq->port = port;
 883         host->hw_sg_used += n_elem;
 884
 885         /*
 886          * build read/write message
 887          */
 888
 889         VPRINTK("build msg\n");
 890         msg = (struct carm_msg_rw *) carm_ref_msg(host, crq->tag);
 891
 892         if (writing) {
 893                 msg->type = CARM_MSG_WRITE;
 894                 crq->msg_type = CARM_MSG_WRITE;
 895         } else {
 896                 msg->type = CARM_MSG_READ;
 897                 crq->msg_type = CARM_MSG_READ;
 898         }
 899
 900         msg->id         = port->port_no;
 901         msg->sg_count   = n_elem;
 902         msg->sg_type    = SGT_32BIT;
 903         msg->handle     = cpu_to_le32(TAG_ENCODE(crq->tag));
 904         msg->lba        = cpu_to_le32(blk_rq_pos(rq) & 0xffffffff);
 905         tmp             = (blk_rq_pos(rq) >> 16) >> 16;
 906         msg->lba_high   = cpu_to_le16( (u16) tmp );
 907         msg->lba_count  = cpu_to_le16(blk_rq_sectors(rq));
 908
 909         msg_size = sizeof(struct carm_msg_rw) - sizeof(msg->sg);
 910         for (i = 0; i < n_elem; i++) {
 911                 struct carm_msg_sg *carm_sg = &msg->sg[i];
 912                 carm_sg->start = cpu_to_le32(sg_dma_address(&crq->sg[i]));
 913                 carm_sg->len = cpu_to_le32(sg_dma_len(&crq->sg[i]));
 914                 msg_size += sizeof(struct carm_msg_sg);
 915         }
 916
 917         rc = carm_lookup_bucket(msg_size);
 918         BUG_ON(rc < 0);
 919         crq->msg_bucket = (u32) rc;
 920
 921         /*
 922          * queue read/write message to hardware
 923          */
 924
 925         VPRINTK("send msg, tag == %u\n", crq->tag);
 926         rc = carm_send_msg(host, crq);
 927         if (rc) {
 928                 carm_put_request(host, crq);
 929                 blk_requeue_request(q, rq);
 930                 carm_push_q(host, q);
 931                 return;         /* call us again later, eventually */
 932         }
 933
 934         goto queue_one_request;
 935 }
 936
 937 static void carm_handle_array_info(struct carm_host *host,
 938                                    struct carm_request *crq, u8 *mem,
 939                                    int error)
 940 {
 941         struct carm_port *port;
 942         u8 *msg_data = mem + sizeof(struct carm_array_info);
 943         struct carm_array_info *desc = (struct carm_array_info *) msg_data;
 944         u64 lo, hi;
 945         int cur_port;
 946         size_t slen;
 947
 948         DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
 949
 950         carm_end_rq(host, crq, error);
 951
 952         if (error)
 953                 goto out;
 954         if (le32_to_cpu(desc->array_status) & ARRAY_NO_EXIST)
 955                 goto out;
 956
 957         cur_port = host->cur_scan_dev;
 958
 959         /* should never occur */
 960         if ((cur_port < 0) || (cur_port >= CARM_MAX_PORTS)) {
 961                 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "BUG: cur_scan_dev==%d, array_id==%d\n",
 962                        cur_port, (int) desc->array_id);
 963                 goto out;
 964         }
 965
 966         port = &host->port[cur_port];
 967
 968         lo = (u64) le32_to_cpu(desc->size);
 969         hi = (u64) le16_to_cpu(desc->size_hi);
 970
 971         port->capacity = lo | (hi << 32);
 972         port->dev_geom_head = le16_to_cpu(desc->head);
 973         port->dev_geom_sect = le16_to_cpu(desc->sect);
 974         port->dev_geom_cyl = le16_to_cpu(desc->cyl);
 975
 976         host->dev_active |= (1 << cur_port);
 977
 978         strncpy(port->name, desc->name, sizeof(port->name));
 979         port->name[sizeof(port->name) - 1] = 0;
 980         slen = strlen(port->name);
 981         while (slen && (port->name[slen - 1] == ' ')) {
 982                 port->name[slen - 1] = 0;
 983                 slen--;
 984         }
 985
 986         printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME "(%s): port %u device %Lu sectors\n",
 987                pci_name(host->pdev), port->port_no,
 988                (unsigned long long) port->capacity);
 989         printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME "(%s): port %u device \"%s\"\n",
 990                pci_name(host->pdev), port->port_no, port->name);
 991
 992 out:
 993         assert(host->state == HST_DEV_SCAN);
 994         schedule_work(&host->fsm_task);
 995 }
 996
 997 static void carm_handle_scan_chan(struct carm_host *host,
 998                                   struct carm_request *crq, u8 *mem,
 999                                   int error)
1000 {
1001         u8 *msg_data = mem + IOC_SCAN_CHAN_OFFSET;
1002         unsigned int i, dev_count = 0;
1003         int new_state = HST_DEV_SCAN_START;
1004
1005         DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1006
1007         carm_end_rq(host, crq, error);
1008
1009         if (error) {
1010                 new_state = HST_ERROR;
1011                 goto out;
1012         }
1013
1014         /* TODO: scan and support non-disk devices */
1015         for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
1016                 if (msg_data[i] == 0) { /* direct-access device (disk) */
1017                         host->dev_present |= (1 << i);
1018                         dev_count++;
1019                 }
1020
1021         printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME "(%s): found %u interesting devices\n",
1022                pci_name(host->pdev), dev_count);
1023
1024 out:
1025         assert(host->state == HST_PORT_SCAN);
1026         host->state = new_state;
1027         schedule_work(&host->fsm_task);
1028 }
1029
1030 static void carm_handle_generic(struct carm_host *host,
1031                                 struct carm_request *crq, int error,
1032                                 int cur_state, int next_state)
1033 {
1034         DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1035
1036         carm_end_rq(host, crq, error);
1037
1038         assert(host->state == cur_state);
1039         if (error)
1040                 host->state = HST_ERROR;
1041         else
1042                 host->state = next_state;
1043         schedule_work(&host->fsm_task);
1044 }
1045
1046 static inline void carm_handle_rw(struct carm_host *host,
1047                                   struct carm_request *crq, int error)
1048 {
1049         int pci_dir;
1050
1051         VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1052
1053         if (rq_data_dir(crq->rq) == WRITE)
1054                 pci_dir = PCI_DMA_TODEVICE;
1055         else
1056                 pci_dir = PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE;
1057
1058         pci_unmap_sg(host->pdev, &crq->sg[0], crq->n_elem, pci_dir);
1059
1060         carm_end_rq(host, crq, error);
1061 }
1062
1063 static inline void carm_handle_resp(struct carm_host *host,
1064                                     __le32 ret_handle_le, u32 status)
1065 {
1066         u32 handle = le32_to_cpu(ret_handle_le);
1067         unsigned int msg_idx;
1068         struct carm_request *crq;
1069         int error = (status == RMSG_OK) ? 0 : -EIO;
1070         u8 *mem;
1071
1072         VPRINTK("ENTER, handle == 0x%x\n", handle);
1073
1074         if (unlikely(!TAG_VALID(handle))) {
1075                 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME "(%s): BUG: invalid tag 0x%x\n",
1076                        pci_name(host->pdev), handle);
1077                 return;
1078         }
1079
1080         msg_idx = TAG_DECODE(handle);
1081         VPRINTK("tag == %u\n", msg_idx);
1082
1083         crq = &host->req[msg_idx];
1084
1085         /* fast path */
1086         if (likely(crq->msg_type == CARM_MSG_READ ||
1087                    crq->msg_type == CARM_MSG_WRITE)) {
1088                 carm_handle_rw(host, crq, error);
1089                 return;
1090         }
1091
1092         mem = carm_ref_msg(host, msg_idx);
1093
1094         switch (crq->msg_type) {
1095         case CARM_MSG_IOCTL: {
1096                 switch (crq->msg_subtype) {
1097                 case CARM_IOC_SCAN_CHAN:
1098                         carm_handle_scan_chan(host, crq, mem, error);
1099                         break;
1100                 default:
1101                         /* unknown / invalid response */
1102                         goto err_out;
1103                 }
1104                 break;
1105         }
1106
1107         case CARM_MSG_MISC: {
1108                 switch (crq->msg_subtype) {
1109                 case MISC_ALLOC_MEM:
1110                         carm_handle_generic(host, crq, error,
1111                                             HST_ALLOC_BUF, HST_SYNC_TIME);
1112                         break;
1113                 case MISC_SET_TIME:
1114                         carm_handle_generic(host, crq, error,
1115                                             HST_SYNC_TIME, HST_GET_FW_VER);
1116                         break;
1117                 case MISC_GET_FW_VER: {
1118                         struct carm_fw_ver *ver = (struct carm_fw_ver *)
1119                                 mem + sizeof(struct carm_msg_get_fw_ver);
1120                         if (!error) {
1121                                 host->fw_ver = le32_to_cpu(ver->version);
1122                                 host->flags |= (ver->features & FL_FW_VER_MASK);
1123                         }
1124                         carm_handle_generic(host, crq, error,
1125                                             HST_GET_FW_VER, HST_PORT_SCAN);
1126                         break;
1127                 }
1128                 default:
1129                         /* unknown / invalid response */
1130                         goto err_out;
1131                 }
1132                 break;
1133         }
1134
1135         case CARM_MSG_ARRAY: {
1136                 switch (crq->msg_subtype) {
1137                 case CARM_ARRAY_INFO:
1138                         carm_handle_array_info(host, crq, mem, error);
1139                         break;
1140                 default:
1141                         /* unknown / invalid response */
1142                         goto err_out;
1143                 }
1144                 break;
1145         }
1146
1147         default:
1148                 /* unknown / invalid response */
1149                 goto err_out;
1150         }
1151
1152         return;
1153
1154 err_out:
1155         printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME "(%s): BUG: unhandled message type %d/%d\n",
1156                pci_name(host->pdev), crq->msg_type, crq->msg_subtype);
1157         carm_end_rq(host, crq, -EIO);
1158 }
1159
1160 static inline void carm_handle_responses(struct carm_host *host)
1161 {
1162         void __iomem *mmio = host->mmio;
1163         struct carm_response *resp = (struct carm_response *) host->shm;
1164         unsigned int work = 0;
1165         unsigned int idx = host->resp_idx % RMSG_Q_LEN;
1166
1167         while (1) {
1168                 u32 status = le32_to_cpu(resp[idx].status);
1169
1170                 if (status == 0xffffffff) {
1171                         VPRINTK("ending response on index %u\n", idx);
1172                         writel(idx << 3, mmio + CARM_RESP_IDX);
1173                         break;
1174                 }
1175
1176                 /* response to a message we sent */
1177                 else if ((status & (1 << 31)) == 0) {
1178                         VPRINTK("handling msg response on index %u\n", idx);
1179                         carm_handle_resp(host, resp[idx].ret_handle, status);
1180                         resp[idx].status = cpu_to_le32(0xffffffff);
1181                 }
1182
1183                 /* asynchronous events the hardware throws our way */
1184                 else if ((status & 0xff000000) == (1 << 31)) {
1185                         u8 *evt_type_ptr = (u8 *) &resp[idx];
1186                         u8 evt_type = *evt_type_ptr;
1187                         printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME "(%s): unhandled event type %d\n",
1188                                pci_name(host->pdev), (int) evt_type);
1189                         resp[idx].status = cpu_to_le32(0xffffffff);
1190                 }
1191
1192                 idx = NEXT_RESP(idx);
1193                 work++;
1194         }
1195
1196         VPRINTK("EXIT, work==%u\n", work);
1197         host->resp_idx += work;
1198 }
1199
1200 static irqreturn_t carm_interrupt(int irq, void *__host)
1201 {
1202         struct carm_host *host = __host;
1203         void __iomem *mmio;
1204         u32 mask;
1205         int handled = 0;
1206         unsigned long flags;
1207
1208         if (!host) {
1209                 VPRINTK("no host\n");
1210                 return IRQ_NONE;
1211         }
1212
1213         spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1214
1215         mmio = host->mmio;
1216
1217         /* reading should also clear interrupts */
1218         mask = readl(mmio + CARM_INT_STAT);
1219
1220         if (mask == 0 || mask == 0xffffffff) {
1221                 VPRINTK("no work, mask == 0x%x\n", mask);
1222                 goto out;
1223         }
1224
1225         if (mask & INT_ACK_MASK)
1226                 writel(mask, mmio + CARM_INT_STAT);
1227
1228         if (unlikely(host->state == HST_INVALID)) {
1229                 VPRINTK("not initialized yet, mask = 0x%x\n", mask);
1230                 goto out;
1231         }
1232
1233         if (mask & CARM_HAVE_RESP) {
1234                 handled = 1;
1235                 carm_handle_responses(host);
1236         }
1237
1238 out:
1239         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1240         VPRINTK("EXIT\n");
1241         return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
1242 }
1243
1244 static void carm_fsm_task (struct work_struct *work)
1245 {
1246         struct carm_host *host =
1247                 container_of(work, struct carm_host, fsm_task);
1248         unsigned long flags;
1249         unsigned int state;
1250         int rc, i, next_dev;
1251         int reschedule = 0;
1252         int new_state = HST_INVALID;
1253
1254         spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1255         state = host->state;
1256         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1257
1258         DPRINTK("ENTER, state == %s\n", state_name[state]);
1259
1260         switch (state) {
1261         case HST_PROBE_START:
1262                 new_state = HST_ALLOC_BUF;
1263                 reschedule = 1;
1264                 break;
1265
1266         case HST_ALLOC_BUF:
1267                 rc = carm_send_special(host, carm_fill_alloc_buf);
1268                 if (rc) {
1269                         new_state = HST_ERROR;
1270                         reschedule = 1;
1271                 }
1272                 break;
1273
1274         case HST_SYNC_TIME:
1275                 rc = carm_send_special(host, carm_fill_sync_time);
1276                 if (rc) {
1277                         new_state = HST_ERROR;
1278                         reschedule = 1;
1279                 }
1280                 break;
1281
1282         case HST_GET_FW_VER:
1283                 rc = carm_send_special(host, carm_fill_get_fw_ver);
1284                 if (rc) {
1285                         new_state = HST_ERROR;
1286                         reschedule = 1;
1287                 }
1288                 break;
1289
1290         case HST_PORT_SCAN:
1291                 rc = carm_send_special(host, carm_fill_scan_channels);
1292                 if (rc) {
1293                         new_state = HST_ERROR;
1294                         reschedule = 1;
1295                 }
1296                 break;
1297
1298         case HST_DEV_SCAN_START:
1299                 host->cur_scan_dev = -1;
1300                 new_state = HST_DEV_SCAN;
1301                 reschedule = 1;
1302                 break;
1303
1304         case HST_DEV_SCAN:
1305                 next_dev = -1;
1306                 for (i = host->cur_scan_dev + 1; i < CARM_MAX_PORTS; i++)
1307                         if (host->dev_present & (1 << i)) {
1308                                 next_dev = i;
1309                                 break;
1310                         }
1311
1312                 if (next_dev >= 0) {
1313                         host->cur_scan_dev = next_dev;
1314                         rc = carm_array_info(host, next_dev);
1315                         if (rc) {
1316                                 new_state = HST_ERROR;
1317                                 reschedule = 1;
1318                         }
1319                 } else {
1320                         new_state = HST_DEV_ACTIVATE;
1321                         reschedule = 1;
1322                 }
1323                 break;
1324
1325         case HST_DEV_ACTIVATE: {
1326                 int activated = 0;
1327                 for (i = 0; i < CARM_MAX_PORTS; i++)
1328                         if (host->dev_active & (1 << i)) {
1329                                 struct carm_port *port = &host->port[i];
1330                                 struct gendisk *disk = port->disk;
1331
1332                                 set_capacity(disk, port->capacity);
1333                                 add_disk(disk);
1334                                 activated++;
1335                         }
1336
1337                 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME "(%s): %d ports activated\n",
1338                        pci_name(host->pdev), activated);
1339
1340                 new_state = HST_PROBE_FINISHED;
1341                 reschedule = 1;
1342                 break;
1343         }
1344
1345         case HST_PROBE_FINISHED:
1346                 complete(&host->probe_comp);
1347                 break;
1348
1349         case HST_ERROR:
1350                 /* FIXME: TODO */
1351                 break;
1352
1353         default:
1354                 /* should never occur */
1355                 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "BUG: unknown state %d\n", state);
1356                 assert(0);
1357                 break;
1358         }
1359
1360         if (new_state != HST_INVALID) {
1361                 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1362                 host->state = new_state;
1363                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1364         }
1365         if (reschedule)
1366                 schedule_work(&host->fsm_task);
1367 }
1368
1369 static int carm_init_wait(void __iomem *mmio, u32 bits, unsigned int test_bit)
1370 {
1371         unsigned int i;
1372
1373         for (i = 0; i < 50000; i++) {
1374                 u32 tmp = readl(mmio + CARM_LMUC);
1375                 udelay(100);
1376
1377                 if (test_bit) {
1378                         if ((tmp & bits) == bits)
1379                                 return 0;
1380                 } else {
1381                         if ((tmp & bits) == 0)
1382                                 return 0;
1383                 }
1384
1385                 cond_resched();
1386         }
1387
1388         printk(KERN_ERR PFX "carm_init_wait timeout, bits == 0x%x, test_bit == %s\n",
1389                bits, test_bit ? "yes" : "no");
1390         return -EBUSY;
1391 }
1392
1393 static void carm_init_responses(struct carm_host *host)
1394 {
1395         void __iomem *mmio = host->mmio;
1396         unsigned int i;
1397         struct carm_response *resp = (struct carm_response *) host->shm;
1398
1399         for (i = 0; i < RMSG_Q_LEN; i++)
1400                 resp[i].status = cpu_to_le32(0xffffffff);
1401
1402         writel(0, mmio + CARM_RESP_IDX);
1403 }
1404
1405 static int carm_init_host(struct carm_host *host)
1406 {
1407         void __iomem *mmio = host->mmio;
1408         u32 tmp;
1409         u8 tmp8;
1410         int rc;
1411
1412         DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1413
1414         writel(0, mmio + CARM_INT_MASK);
1415
1416         tmp8 = readb(mmio + CARM_INITC);
1417         if (tmp8 & 0x01) {
1418                 tmp8 &= ~0x01;
1419                 writeb(tmp8, mmio + CARM_INITC);
1420                 readb(mmio + CARM_INITC);       /* flush */
1421
1422                 DPRINTK("snooze...\n");
1423                 msleep(5000);
1424         }
1425
1426         tmp = readl(mmio + CARM_HMUC);
1427         if (tmp & CARM_CME) {
1428                 DPRINTK("CME bit present, waiting\n");
1429                 rc = carm_init_wait(mmio, CARM_CME, 1);
1430                 if (rc) {
1431                         DPRINTK("EXIT, carm_init_wait 1 failed\n");
1432                         return rc;
1433                 }
1434         }
1435         if (tmp & CARM_RME) {
1436                 DPRINTK("RME bit present, waiting\n");
1437                 rc = carm_init_wait(mmio, CARM_RME, 1);
1438                 if (rc) {
1439                         DPRINTK("EXIT, carm_init_wait 2 failed\n");
1440                         return rc;
1441                 }
1442         }
1443
1444         tmp &= ~(CARM_RME | CARM_CME);
1445         writel(tmp, mmio + CARM_HMUC);
1446         readl(mmio + CARM_HMUC);        /* flush */
1447
1448         rc = carm_init_wait(mmio, CARM_RME | CARM_CME, 0);
1449         if (rc) {
1450                 DPRINTK("EXIT, carm_init_wait 3 failed\n");
1451                 return rc;
1452         }
1453
1454         carm_init_buckets(mmio);
1455
1456         writel(host->shm_dma & 0xffffffff, mmio + RBUF_ADDR_LO);
1457         writel((host->shm_dma >> 16) >> 16, mmio + RBUF_ADDR_HI);
1458         writel(RBUF_LEN, mmio + RBUF_BYTE_SZ);
1459
1460         tmp = readl(mmio + CARM_HMUC);
1461         tmp |= (CARM_RME | CARM_CME | CARM_WZBC);
1462         writel(tmp, mmio + CARM_HMUC);
1463         readl(mmio + CARM_HMUC);        /* flush */
1464
1465         rc = carm_init_wait(mmio, CARM_RME | CARM_CME, 1);
1466         if (rc) {
1467                 DPRINTK("EXIT, carm_init_wait 4 failed\n");
1468                 return rc;
1469         }
1470
1471         writel(0, mmio + CARM_HMPHA);
1472         writel(INT_DEF_MASK, mmio + CARM_INT_MASK);
1473
1474         carm_init_responses(host);
1475
1476         /* start initialization, probing state machine */
1477         spin_lock_irq(&host->lock);
1478         assert(host->state == HST_INVALID);
1479         host->state = HST_PROBE_START;
1480         spin_unlock_irq(&host->lock);
1481         schedule_work(&host->fsm_task);
1482
1483         DPRINTK("EXIT\n");
1484         return 0;
1485 }
1486
1487 static int carm_init_disks(struct carm_host *host)
1488 {
1489         unsigned int i;
1490         int rc = 0;
1491
1492         for (i = 0; i < CARM_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
1493                 struct gendisk *disk;
1494                 struct request_queue *q;
1495                 struct carm_port *port;
1496
1497                 port = &host->port[i];
1498                 port->host = host;
1499                 port->port_no = i;
1500
1501                 disk = alloc_disk(CARM_MINORS_PER_MAJOR);
1502                 if (!disk) {
1503                         rc = -ENOMEM;
1504                         break;
1505                 }
1506
1507                 port->disk = disk;
1508                 sprintf(disk->disk_name, DRV_NAME "/%u",
1509                         (unsigned int) (host->id * CARM_MAX_PORTS) + i);
1510                 disk->major = host->major;
1511                 disk->first_minor = i * CARM_MINORS_PER_MAJOR;
1512                 disk->fops = &carm_bd_ops;
1513                 disk->private_data = port;
1514
1515                 q = blk_init_queue(carm_rq_fn, &host->lock);
1516                 if (!q) {
1517                         rc = -ENOMEM;
1518                         break;
1519                 }
1520                 disk->queue = q;
1521                 blk_queue_max_hw_segments(q, CARM_MAX_REQ_SG);
1522                 blk_queue_max_phys_segments(q, CARM_MAX_REQ_SG);
1523                 blk_queue_segment_boundary(q, CARM_SG_BOUNDARY);
1524
1525                 q->queuedata = port;
1526         }
1527
1528         return rc;
1529 }
1530
1531 static void carm_free_disks(struct carm_host *host)
1532 {
1533         unsigned int i;
1534
1535         for (i = 0; i < CARM_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
1536                 struct gendisk *disk = host->port[i].disk;
1537                 if (disk) {
1538                         struct request_queue *q = disk->queue;
1539
1540                         if (disk->flags & GENHD_FL_UP)
1541                                 del_gendisk(disk);
1542                         if (q)
1543                                 blk_cleanup_queue(q);
1544                         put_disk(disk);
1545                 }
1546         }
1547 }
1548
1549 static int carm_init_shm(struct carm_host *host)
1550 {
1551         host->shm = pci_alloc_consistent(host->pdev, CARM_SHM_SIZE,
1552                                          &host->shm_dma);
1553         if (!host->shm)
1554                 return -ENOMEM;
1555
1556         host->msg_base = host->shm + RBUF_LEN;
1557         host->msg_dma = host->shm_dma + RBUF_LEN;
1558
1559         memset(host->shm, 0xff, RBUF_LEN);
1560         memset(host->msg_base, 0, PDC_SHM_SIZE - RBUF_LEN);
1561
1562         return 0;
1563 }
1564
1565 static int carm_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
1566 {
1567         static unsigned int printed_version;
1568         struct carm_host *host;
1569         unsigned int pci_dac;
1570         int rc;
1571         struct request_queue *q;
1572         unsigned int i;
1573
1574         if (!printed_version++)
1575                 printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME " version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
1576
1577         rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
1578         if (rc)
1579                 return rc;
1580
1581         rc = pci_request_regions(pdev, DRV_NAME);
1582         if (rc)
1583                 goto err_out;
1584
1585 #ifdef IF_64BIT_DMA_IS_POSSIBLE /* grrrr... */
1586         rc = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
1587         if (!rc) {
1588                 rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
1589                 if (rc) {
1590                         printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME "(%s): consistent DMA mask failure\n",
1591                                 pci_name(pdev));
1592                         goto err_out_regions;
1593                 }
1594                 pci_dac = 1;
1595         } else {
1596 #endif
1597                 rc = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
1598                 if (rc) {
1599                         printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME "(%s): DMA mask failure\n",
1600                                 pci_name(pdev));
1601                         goto err_out_regions;
1602                 }
1603                 pci_dac = 0;
1604 #ifdef IF_64BIT_DMA_IS_POSSIBLE /* grrrr... */
1605         }
1606 #endif
1607
1608         host = kzalloc(sizeof(*host), GFP_KERNEL);
1609         if (!host) {
1610                 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME "(%s): memory alloc failure\n",
1611                        pci_name(pdev));
1612                 rc = -ENOMEM;
1613                 goto err_out_regions;
1614         }
1615
1616         host->pdev = pdev;
1617         host->flags = pci_dac ? FL_DAC : 0;
1618         spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
1619         INIT_WORK(&host->fsm_task, carm_fsm_task);
1620         init_completion(&host->probe_comp);
1621
1622         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(host->req); i++)
1623                 host->req[i].tag = i;
1624
1625         host->mmio = ioremap(pci_resource_start(pdev, 0),
1626                              pci_resource_len(pdev, 0));
1627         if (!host->mmio) {
1628                 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME "(%s): MMIO alloc failure\n",
1629                        pci_name(pdev));
1630                 rc = -ENOMEM;
1631                 goto err_out_kfree;
1632         }
1633
1634         rc = carm_init_shm(host);
1635         if (rc) {
1636                 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME "(%s): DMA SHM alloc failure\n",
1637                        pci_name(pdev));
1638                 goto err_out_iounmap;
1639         }
1640
1641         q = blk_init_queue(carm_oob_rq_fn, &host->lock);
1642         if (!q) {
1643                 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME "(%s): OOB queue alloc failure\n",
1644                        pci_name(pdev));
1645                 rc = -ENOMEM;
1646                 goto err_out_pci_free;
1647         }
1648         host->oob_q = q;
1649         q->queuedata = host;
1650
1651         /*
1652          * Figure out which major to use: 160, 161, or dynamic
1653          */
1654         if (!test_and_set_bit(0, &carm_major_alloc))
1655                 host->major = 160;
1656         else if (!test_and_set_bit(1, &carm_major_alloc))
1657                 host->major = 161;
1658         else
1659                 host->flags |= FL_DYN_MAJOR;
1660
1661         host->id = carm_host_id;
1662         sprintf(host->name, DRV_NAME "%d", carm_host_id);
1663
1664         rc = register_blkdev(host->major, host->name);
1665         if (rc < 0)
1666                 goto err_out_free_majors;
1667         if (host->flags & FL_DYN_MAJOR)
1668                 host->major = rc;
1669
1670         rc = carm_init_disks(host);
1671         if (rc)
1672                 goto err_out_blkdev_disks;
1673
1674         pci_set_master(pdev);
1675
1676         rc = request_irq(pdev->irq, carm_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED, DRV_NAME, host);
1677         if (rc) {
1678                 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME "(%s): irq alloc failure\n",
1679                        pci_name(pdev));
1680                 goto err_out_blkdev_disks;
1681         }
1682
1683         rc = carm_init_host(host);
1684         if (rc)
1685                 goto err_out_free_irq;
1686
1687         DPRINTK("waiting for probe_comp\n");
1688         wait_for_completion(&host->probe_comp);
1689
1690         printk(KERN_INFO "%s: pci %s, ports %d, io %llx, irq %u, major %d\n",
1691                host->name, pci_name(pdev), (int) CARM_MAX_PORTS,
1692                (unsigned long long)pci_resource_start(pdev, 0),
1693                    pdev->irq, host->major);
1694
1695         carm_host_id++;
1696         pci_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
1697         return 0;
1698
1699 err_out_free_irq:
1700         free_irq(pdev->irq, host);
1701 err_out_blkdev_disks:
1702         carm_free_disks(host);
1703         unregister_blkdev(host->major, host->name);
1704 err_out_free_majors:
1705         if (host->major == 160)
1706                 clear_bit(0, &carm_major_alloc);
1707         else if (host->major == 161)
1708                 clear_bit(1, &carm_major_alloc);
1709         blk_cleanup_queue(host->oob_q);
1710 err_out_pci_free:
1711         pci_free_consistent(pdev, CARM_SHM_SIZE, host->shm, host->shm_dma);
1712 err_out_iounmap:
1713         iounmap(host->mmio);
1714 err_out_kfree:
1715         kfree(host);
1716 err_out_regions:
1717         pci_release_regions(pdev);
1718 err_out:
1719         pci_disable_device(pdev);
1720         return rc;
1721 }
1722
1723 static void carm_remove_one (struct pci_dev *pdev)
1724 {
1725         struct carm_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
1726
1727         if (!host) {
1728                 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "BUG: no host data for PCI(%s)\n",
1729                        pci_name(pdev));
1730                 return;
1731         }
1732
1733         free_irq(pdev->irq, host);
1734         carm_free_disks(host);
1735         unregister_blkdev(host->major, host->name);
1736         if (host->major == 160)
1737                 clear_bit(0, &carm_major_alloc);
1738         else if (host->major == 161)
1739                 clear_bit(1, &carm_major_alloc);
1740         blk_cleanup_queue(host->oob_q);
1741         pci_free_consistent(pdev, CARM_SHM_SIZE, host->shm, host->shm_dma);
1742         iounmap(host->mmio);
1743         kfree(host);
1744         pci_release_regions(pdev);
1745         pci_disable_device(pdev);
1746         pci_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
1747 }
1748
1749 static int __init carm_init(void)
1750 {
1751         return pci_register_driver(&carm_driver);
1752 }
1753
1754 static void __exit carm_exit(void)
1755 {
1756         pci_unregister_driver(&carm_driver);
1757 }
1758
1759 module_init(carm_init);
1760 module_exit(carm_exit);
1761
1762