2 * linux/sound/arm/pxa2xx-pcm.c -- ALSA PCM interface for the Intel PXA2xx chip
4 * Author: Nicolas Pitre
5 * Created: Nov 30, 2004
6 * Copyright: (C) 2004 MontaVista Software, Inc.
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/device.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
19 #include <sound/core.h>
20 #include <sound/pcm.h>
21 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
24 #include <asm/hardware.h>
25 #include <asm/arch/pxa-regs.h>
27 #include "pxa2xx-pcm.h"
30 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware pxa2xx_pcm_hardware = {
31 .info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
32 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
33 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
35 .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
36 .period_bytes_min = 32,
37 .period_bytes_max = 8192 - 32,
39 .periods_max = PAGE_SIZE/sizeof(pxa_dma_desc),
40 .buffer_bytes_max = 128 * 1024,
44 struct pxa2xx_runtime_data {
46 struct pxa2xx_pcm_dma_params *params;
47 pxa_dma_desc *dma_desc_array;
48 dma_addr_t dma_desc_array_phys;
51 static int pxa2xx_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
52 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
54 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
55 struct pxa2xx_runtime_data *rtd = runtime->private_data;
56 size_t totsize = params_buffer_bytes(params);
57 size_t period = params_period_bytes(params);
58 pxa_dma_desc *dma_desc;
59 dma_addr_t dma_buff_phys, next_desc_phys;
61 snd_pcm_set_runtime_buffer(substream, &substream->dma_buffer);
62 runtime->dma_bytes = totsize;
64 dma_desc = rtd->dma_desc_array;
65 next_desc_phys = rtd->dma_desc_array_phys;
66 dma_buff_phys = runtime->dma_addr;
68 next_desc_phys += sizeof(pxa_dma_desc);
69 dma_desc->ddadr = next_desc_phys;
70 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
71 dma_desc->dsadr = dma_buff_phys;
72 dma_desc->dtadr = rtd->params->dev_addr;
74 dma_desc->dsadr = rtd->params->dev_addr;
75 dma_desc->dtadr = dma_buff_phys;
79 dma_desc->dcmd = rtd->params->dcmd | period | DCMD_ENDIRQEN;
81 dma_buff_phys += period;
82 } while (totsize -= period);
83 dma_desc[-1].ddadr = rtd->dma_desc_array_phys;
88 static int pxa2xx_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
90 struct pxa2xx_runtime_data *rtd = substream->runtime->private_data;
92 *rtd->params->drcmr = 0;
93 snd_pcm_set_runtime_buffer(substream, NULL);
97 static int pxa2xx_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
99 struct pxa2xx_pcm_client *client = substream->private_data;
100 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
101 struct pxa2xx_runtime_data *rtd = runtime->private_data;
103 DCSR(rtd->dma_ch) &= ~DCSR_RUN;
104 DCSR(rtd->dma_ch) = 0;
105 DCMD(rtd->dma_ch) = 0;
106 *rtd->params->drcmr = rtd->dma_ch | DRCMR_MAPVLD;
108 return client->prepare(substream);
111 static int pxa2xx_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
113 struct pxa2xx_runtime_data *rtd = substream->runtime->private_data;
117 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
118 DDADR(rtd->dma_ch) = rtd->dma_desc_array_phys;
119 DCSR(rtd->dma_ch) = DCSR_RUN;
122 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
123 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
124 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
125 DCSR(rtd->dma_ch) &= ~DCSR_RUN;
128 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
129 DCSR(rtd->dma_ch) |= DCSR_RUN;
139 static void pxa2xx_pcm_dma_irq(int dma_ch, void *dev_id)
141 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = dev_id;
142 struct pxa2xx_runtime_data *rtd = substream->runtime->private_data;
146 DCSR(dma_ch) = dcsr & ~DCSR_STOPIRQEN;
148 if (dcsr & DCSR_ENDINTR) {
149 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(substream);
151 printk( KERN_ERR "%s: DMA error on channel %d (DCSR=%#x)\n",
152 rtd->params->name, dma_ch, dcsr );
153 snd_pcm_stop(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN);
157 static snd_pcm_uframes_t pxa2xx_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
159 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
160 struct pxa2xx_runtime_data *rtd = runtime->private_data;
161 dma_addr_t ptr = (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ?
162 DSADR(rtd->dma_ch) : DTADR(rtd->dma_ch);
163 snd_pcm_uframes_t x = bytes_to_frames(runtime, ptr - runtime->dma_addr);
164 if (x == runtime->buffer_size)
170 pxa2xx_pcm_hw_rule_mult32(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
172 struct snd_interval *i = hw_param_interval(params, rule->var);
176 i->min = (i->min & ~31) + 32;
190 static int pxa2xx_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
192 struct pxa2xx_pcm_client *client = substream->private_data;
193 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
194 struct pxa2xx_runtime_data *rtd;
197 runtime->hw = pxa2xx_pcm_hardware;
200 * For mysterious reasons (and despite what the manual says)
201 * playback samples are lost if the DMA count is not a multiple
202 * of the DMA burst size. Let's add a rule to enforce that.
204 ret = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES,
205 pxa2xx_pcm_hw_rule_mult32, NULL,
206 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES, -1);
209 ret = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES,
210 pxa2xx_pcm_hw_rule_mult32, NULL,
211 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES, -1);
216 rtd = kmalloc(sizeof(*rtd), GFP_KERNEL);
219 rtd->dma_desc_array =
220 dma_alloc_writecombine(substream->pcm->card->dev, PAGE_SIZE,
221 &rtd->dma_desc_array_phys, GFP_KERNEL);
222 if (!rtd->dma_desc_array)
225 rtd->params = (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ?
226 client->playback_params : client->capture_params;
227 ret = pxa_request_dma(rtd->params->name, DMA_PRIO_LOW,
228 pxa2xx_pcm_dma_irq, substream);
233 runtime->private_data = rtd;
234 ret = client->startup(substream);
238 pxa_free_dma(rtd->dma_ch);
240 dma_free_writecombine(substream->pcm->card->dev, PAGE_SIZE,
241 rtd->dma_desc_array, rtd->dma_desc_array_phys);
248 static int pxa2xx_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
250 struct pxa2xx_pcm_client *client = substream->private_data;
251 struct pxa2xx_runtime_data *rtd = substream->runtime->private_data;
253 pxa_free_dma(rtd->dma_ch);
254 client->shutdown(substream);
255 dma_free_writecombine(substream->pcm->card->dev, PAGE_SIZE,
256 rtd->dma_desc_array, rtd->dma_desc_array_phys);
262 pxa2xx_pcm_mmap(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
264 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
265 return dma_mmap_writecombine(substream->pcm->card->dev, vma,
271 static struct snd_pcm_ops pxa2xx_pcm_ops = {
272 .open = pxa2xx_pcm_open,
273 .close = pxa2xx_pcm_close,
274 .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
275 .hw_params = pxa2xx_pcm_hw_params,
276 .hw_free = pxa2xx_pcm_hw_free,
277 .prepare = pxa2xx_pcm_prepare,
278 .trigger = pxa2xx_pcm_trigger,
279 .pointer = pxa2xx_pcm_pointer,
280 .mmap = pxa2xx_pcm_mmap,
283 static int pxa2xx_pcm_preallocate_dma_buffer(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream)
285 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream;
286 struct snd_dma_buffer *buf = &substream->dma_buffer;
287 size_t size = pxa2xx_pcm_hardware.buffer_bytes_max;
288 buf->dev.type = SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV;
289 buf->dev.dev = pcm->card->dev;
290 buf->private_data = NULL;
291 buf->area = dma_alloc_writecombine(pcm->card->dev, size,
292 &buf->addr, GFP_KERNEL);
299 static void pxa2xx_pcm_free_dma_buffers(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
301 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
302 struct snd_dma_buffer *buf;
305 for (stream = 0; stream < 2; stream++) {
306 substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream;
309 buf = &substream->dma_buffer;
312 dma_free_writecombine(pcm->card->dev, buf->bytes,
313 buf->area, buf->addr);
318 static u64 pxa2xx_pcm_dmamask = 0xffffffff;
320 int pxa2xx_pcm_new(struct snd_card *card, struct pxa2xx_pcm_client *client,
321 struct snd_pcm **rpcm)
324 int play = client->playback_params ? 1 : 0;
325 int capt = client->capture_params ? 1 : 0;
328 ret = snd_pcm_new(card, "PXA2xx-PCM", 0, play, capt, &pcm);
332 pcm->private_data = client;
333 pcm->private_free = pxa2xx_pcm_free_dma_buffers;
335 if (!card->dev->dma_mask)
336 card->dev->dma_mask = &pxa2xx_pcm_dmamask;
337 if (!card->dev->coherent_dma_mask)
338 card->dev->coherent_dma_mask = 0xffffffff;
341 int stream = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
342 snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, stream, &pxa2xx_pcm_ops);
343 ret = pxa2xx_pcm_preallocate_dma_buffer(pcm, stream);
348 int stream = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE;
349 snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, stream, &pxa2xx_pcm_ops);
350 ret = pxa2xx_pcm_preallocate_dma_buffer(pcm, stream);
363 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pxa2xx_pcm_new);
365 MODULE_AUTHOR("Nicolas Pitre");
366 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel PXA2xx PCM DMA module");
367 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");