3 * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
5 * Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
6 * and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
7 * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
8 * PPC44x/36-bit changes by Matt Porter (mporter@mvista.com)
10 * Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
11 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
15 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
16 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/sched.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/errno.h>
24 #include <linux/string.h>
25 #include <linux/types.h>
27 #include <linux/stddef.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
30 #include <linux/highmem.h>
31 #include <linux/initrd.h>
32 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
33 #include <linux/lmb.h>
35 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
38 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
39 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
42 #include <asm/machdep.h>
43 #include <asm/btext.h>
45 #include <asm/sections.h>
49 #if defined(CONFIG_KERNEL_START_BOOL) || defined(CONFIG_LOWMEM_SIZE_BOOL)
50 /* The ammount of lowmem must be within 0xF0000000 - KERNELBASE. */
51 #if (CONFIG_LOWMEM_SIZE > (0xF0000000 - KERNELBASE))
52 #error "You must adjust CONFIG_LOWMEM_SIZE or CONFIG_START_KERNEL"
55 #define MAX_LOW_MEM CONFIG_LOWMEM_SIZE
57 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mmu_gather, mmu_gathers);
59 unsigned long total_memory;
60 unsigned long total_lowmem;
62 phys_addr_t memstart_addr = (phys_addr_t)~0ull;
63 EXPORT_SYMBOL(memstart_addr);
64 phys_addr_t kernstart_addr;
65 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernstart_addr);
66 phys_addr_t lowmem_end_addr;
69 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
70 unsigned long agp_special_page;
71 EXPORT_SYMBOL(agp_special_page);
76 /* XXX should be in current.h -- paulus */
77 extern struct task_struct *current_set[NR_CPUS];
79 extern int init_bootmem_done;
82 * this tells the system to map all of ram with the segregs
83 * (i.e. page tables) instead of the bats.
86 int __map_without_bats;
87 int __map_without_ltlbs;
89 /* max amount of low RAM to map in */
90 unsigned long __max_low_memory = MAX_LOW_MEM;
93 * address of the limit of what is accessible with initial MMU setup -
94 * 256MB usually, but only 16MB on 601.
96 phys_addr_t __initial_memory_limit_addr = (phys_addr_t)0x10000000;
99 * Check for command-line options that affect what MMU_init will do.
103 /* Check for nobats option (used in mapin_ram). */
104 if (strstr(cmd_line, "nobats")) {
105 __map_without_bats = 1;
108 if (strstr(cmd_line, "noltlbs")) {
109 __map_without_ltlbs = 1;
111 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
112 __map_without_bats = 1;
113 __map_without_ltlbs = 1;
118 * MMU_init sets up the basic memory mappings for the kernel,
119 * including both RAM and possibly some I/O regions,
120 * and sets up the page tables and the MMU hardware ready to go.
122 void __init MMU_init(void)
125 ppc_md.progress("MMU:enter", 0x111);
127 /* 601 can only access 16MB at the moment */
128 if (PVR_VER(mfspr(SPRN_PVR)) == 1)
129 __initial_memory_limit_addr = 0x01000000;
130 /* 8xx can only access 8MB at the moment */
131 if (PVR_VER(mfspr(SPRN_PVR)) == 0x50)
132 __initial_memory_limit_addr = 0x00800000;
134 /* parse args from command line */
137 if (lmb.memory.cnt > 1) {
140 printk(KERN_WARNING "Only using first contiguous memory region");
143 total_lowmem = total_memory = lmb_end_of_DRAM() - memstart_addr;
144 lowmem_end_addr = memstart_addr + total_lowmem;
146 #ifdef CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE
147 /* Freescale Book-E parts expect lowmem to be mapped by fixed TLB
148 * entries, so we need to adjust lowmem to match the amount we can map
149 * in the fixed entries */
150 adjust_total_lowmem();
151 #endif /* CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE */
153 if (total_lowmem > __max_low_memory) {
154 total_lowmem = __max_low_memory;
155 lowmem_end_addr = memstart_addr + total_lowmem;
156 #ifndef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
157 total_memory = total_lowmem;
158 lmb_enforce_memory_limit(lowmem_end_addr);
160 #endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
163 /* Initialize the MMU hardware */
165 ppc_md.progress("MMU:hw init", 0x300);
168 /* Map in all of RAM starting at KERNELBASE */
170 ppc_md.progress("MMU:mapin", 0x301);
173 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
174 ioremap_base = PKMAP_BASE;
176 ioremap_base = 0xfe000000UL; /* for now, could be 0xfffff000 */
177 #endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
178 ioremap_bot = ioremap_base;
180 /* Map in I/O resources */
182 ppc_md.progress("MMU:setio", 0x302);
184 /* Initialize the context management stuff */
188 ppc_md.progress("MMU:exit", 0x211);
190 /* From now on, btext is no longer BAT mapped if it was at all */
191 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOTX_TEXT
196 /* This is only called until mem_init is done. */
197 void __init *early_get_page(void)
201 if (init_bootmem_done) {
202 p = alloc_bootmem_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
204 p = __va(lmb_alloc_base(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE,
205 __initial_memory_limit_addr));
210 /* Free up now-unused memory */
211 static void free_sec(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, const char *name)
213 unsigned long cnt = 0;
215 while (start < end) {
216 ClearPageReserved(virt_to_page(start));
217 init_page_count(virt_to_page(start));
223 printk(" %ldk %s", cnt << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10), name);
224 totalram_pages += cnt;
228 void free_initmem(void)
230 #define FREESEC(TYPE) \
231 free_sec((unsigned long)(&__ ## TYPE ## _begin), \
232 (unsigned long)(&__ ## TYPE ## _end), \
235 printk ("Freeing unused kernel memory:");
238 ppc_md.progress = NULL;
242 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
243 void free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
246 printk ("Freeing initrd memory: %ldk freed\n", (end - start) >> 10);
247 for (; start < end; start += PAGE_SIZE) {
248 ClearPageReserved(virt_to_page(start));
249 init_page_count(virt_to_page(start));
256 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_KCORE
257 static struct kcore_list kcore_vmem;
259 static int __init setup_kcore(void)
263 for (i = 0; i < lmb.memory.cnt; i++) {
266 struct kcore_list *kcore_mem;
268 base = lmb.memory.region[i].base;
269 size = lmb.memory.region[i].size;
271 kcore_mem = kmalloc(sizeof(struct kcore_list), GFP_ATOMIC);
273 panic("%s: kmalloc failed\n", __func__);
275 /* must stay under 32 bits */
276 if ( 0xfffffffful - (unsigned long)__va(base) < size) {
277 size = 0xfffffffful - (unsigned long)(__va(base));
278 printk(KERN_DEBUG "setup_kcore: restrict size=%lx\n",
282 kclist_add(kcore_mem, __va(base), size);
285 kclist_add(&kcore_vmem, (void *)VMALLOC_START,
286 VMALLOC_END-VMALLOC_START);
290 module_init(setup_kcore);