2 * cx18 init/start/stop/exit stream functions
4 * Derived from ivtv-streams.c
6 * Copyright (C) 2007 Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
7 * Copyright (C) 2008 Andy Walls <awalls@radix.net>
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 * (at your option) any later version.
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
25 #include "cx18-driver.h"
27 #include "cx18-fileops.h"
28 #include "cx18-mailbox.h"
30 #include "cx18-queue.h"
31 #include "cx18-ioctl.h"
32 #include "cx18-streams.h"
33 #include "cx18-cards.h"
35 #include "cx18-av-core.h"
38 #define CX18_DSP0_INTERRUPT_MASK 0xd0004C
40 static struct v4l2_file_operations cx18_v4l2_enc_fops = {
42 .read = cx18_v4l2_read,
43 .open = cx18_v4l2_open,
44 /* FIXME change to video_ioctl2 if serialization lock can be removed */
45 .ioctl = cx18_v4l2_ioctl,
46 .release = cx18_v4l2_close,
47 .poll = cx18_v4l2_enc_poll,
50 /* offset from 0 to register ts v4l2 minors on */
51 #define CX18_V4L2_ENC_TS_OFFSET 16
52 /* offset from 0 to register pcm v4l2 minors on */
53 #define CX18_V4L2_ENC_PCM_OFFSET 24
54 /* offset from 0 to register yuv v4l2 minors on */
55 #define CX18_V4L2_ENC_YUV_OFFSET 32
62 enum v4l2_buf_type buf_type;
63 } cx18_stream_info[] = {
64 { /* CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG */
67 PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE, V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE,
69 { /* CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_TS */
72 PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE, V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE,
74 { /* CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_YUV */
76 VFL_TYPE_GRABBER, CX18_V4L2_ENC_YUV_OFFSET,
77 PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE, V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE,
79 { /* CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI */
82 PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE, V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE,
84 { /* CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_PCM */
86 VFL_TYPE_GRABBER, CX18_V4L2_ENC_PCM_OFFSET,
87 PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE, V4L2_BUF_TYPE_PRIVATE,
89 { /* CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_IDX */
92 PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE, V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE,
94 { /* CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_RAD */
97 PCI_DMA_NONE, V4L2_BUF_TYPE_PRIVATE,
101 static void cx18_stream_init(struct cx18 *cx, int type)
103 struct cx18_stream *s = &cx->streams[type];
104 struct video_device *video_dev = s->video_dev;
106 /* we need to keep video_dev, so restore it afterwards */
107 memset(s, 0, sizeof(*s));
108 s->video_dev = video_dev;
110 /* initialize cx18_stream fields */
113 s->name = cx18_stream_info[type].name;
114 s->handle = CX18_INVALID_TASK_HANDLE;
116 s->dma = cx18_stream_info[type].dma;
117 s->buffers = cx->stream_buffers[type];
118 s->buf_size = cx->stream_buf_size[type];
120 mutex_init(&s->qlock);
121 init_waitqueue_head(&s->waitq);
123 cx18_queue_init(&s->q_free);
124 cx18_queue_init(&s->q_busy);
125 cx18_queue_init(&s->q_full);
128 static int cx18_prep_dev(struct cx18 *cx, int type)
130 struct cx18_stream *s = &cx->streams[type];
131 u32 cap = cx->v4l2_cap;
132 int num_offset = cx18_stream_info[type].num_offset;
133 int num = cx->num + cx18_first_minor + num_offset;
135 /* These four fields are always initialized. If video_dev == NULL, then
136 this stream is not in use. In that case no other fields but these
141 s->name = cx18_stream_info[type].name;
143 /* Check whether the radio is supported */
144 if (type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_RAD && !(cap & V4L2_CAP_RADIO))
147 /* Check whether VBI is supported */
148 if (type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI &&
149 !(cap & (V4L2_CAP_VBI_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE)))
152 /* User explicitly selected 0 buffers for these streams, so don't
154 if (cx18_stream_info[type].dma != PCI_DMA_NONE &&
155 cx->stream_buffers[type] == 0) {
156 CX18_INFO("Disabled %s device\n", cx18_stream_info[type].name);
160 cx18_stream_init(cx, type);
162 if (num_offset == -1)
165 /* allocate and initialize the v4l2 video device structure */
166 s->video_dev = video_device_alloc();
167 if (s->video_dev == NULL) {
168 CX18_ERR("Couldn't allocate v4l2 video_device for %s\n",
173 snprintf(s->video_dev->name, sizeof(s->video_dev->name), "cx18-%d",
176 s->video_dev->num = num;
177 s->video_dev->parent = &cx->pci_dev->dev;
178 s->video_dev->fops = &cx18_v4l2_enc_fops;
179 s->video_dev->release = video_device_release;
180 s->video_dev->tvnorms = V4L2_STD_ALL;
181 cx18_set_funcs(s->video_dev);
185 /* Initialize v4l2 variables and register v4l2 devices */
186 int cx18_streams_setup(struct cx18 *cx)
190 /* Setup V4L2 Devices */
191 for (type = 0; type < CX18_MAX_STREAMS; type++) {
193 ret = cx18_prep_dev(cx, type);
197 /* Allocate Stream */
198 ret = cx18_stream_alloc(&cx->streams[type]);
202 if (type == CX18_MAX_STREAMS)
205 /* One or more streams could not be initialized. Clean 'em all up. */
206 cx18_streams_cleanup(cx, 0);
210 static int cx18_reg_dev(struct cx18 *cx, int type)
212 struct cx18_stream *s = &cx->streams[type];
213 int vfl_type = cx18_stream_info[type].vfl_type;
216 /* TODO: Shouldn't this be a VFL_TYPE_TRANSPORT or something?
217 * We need a VFL_TYPE_TS defined.
219 if (strcmp("TS", s->name) == 0) {
220 /* just return if no DVB is supported */
221 if ((cx->card->hw_all & CX18_HW_DVB) == 0)
223 ret = cx18_dvb_register(s);
225 CX18_ERR("DVB failed to register\n");
230 if (s->video_dev == NULL)
233 num = s->video_dev->num;
234 /* card number + user defined offset + device offset */
235 if (type != CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG) {
236 struct cx18_stream *s_mpg = &cx->streams[CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG];
238 if (s_mpg->video_dev)
239 num = s_mpg->video_dev->num
240 + cx18_stream_info[type].num_offset;
243 /* Register device. First try the desired minor, then any free one. */
244 ret = video_register_device(s->video_dev, vfl_type, num);
246 CX18_ERR("Couldn't register v4l2 device for %s kernel number %d\n",
248 video_device_release(s->video_dev);
252 num = s->video_dev->num;
255 case VFL_TYPE_GRABBER:
256 CX18_INFO("Registered device video%d for %s (%d x %d kB)\n",
257 num, s->name, cx->stream_buffers[type],
258 cx->stream_buf_size[type]/1024);
262 CX18_INFO("Registered device radio%d for %s\n",
267 if (cx->stream_buffers[type])
268 CX18_INFO("Registered device vbi%d for %s "
270 num, s->name, cx->stream_buffers[type],
271 cx->stream_buf_size[type]);
273 CX18_INFO("Registered device vbi%d for %s\n",
281 /* Register v4l2 devices */
282 int cx18_streams_register(struct cx18 *cx)
288 /* Register V4L2 devices */
289 for (type = 0; type < CX18_MAX_STREAMS; type++) {
290 err = cx18_reg_dev(cx, type);
298 /* One or more streams could not be initialized. Clean 'em all up. */
299 cx18_streams_cleanup(cx, 1);
303 /* Unregister v4l2 devices */
304 void cx18_streams_cleanup(struct cx18 *cx, int unregister)
306 struct video_device *vdev;
309 /* Teardown all streams */
310 for (type = 0; type < CX18_MAX_STREAMS; type++) {
311 if (cx->streams[type].dvb.enabled) {
312 cx18_dvb_unregister(&cx->streams[type]);
313 cx->streams[type].dvb.enabled = false;
316 vdev = cx->streams[type].video_dev;
318 cx->streams[type].video_dev = NULL;
322 cx18_stream_free(&cx->streams[type]);
324 /* Unregister or release device */
326 video_unregister_device(vdev);
328 video_device_release(vdev);
332 static void cx18_vbi_setup(struct cx18_stream *s)
334 struct cx18 *cx = s->cx;
335 int raw = cx18_raw_vbi(cx);
336 u32 data[CX2341X_MBOX_MAX_DATA];
341 cx->vbi.start[0] = 10;
342 cx->vbi.start[1] = 273;
343 } else { /* PAL/SECAM */
345 cx->vbi.start[0] = 6;
346 cx->vbi.start[1] = 318;
349 /* setup VBI registers */
350 cx18_av_cmd(cx, VIDIOC_S_FMT, &cx->vbi.in);
353 * Send the CX18_CPU_SET_RAW_VBI_PARAM API command to setup Encoder Raw
354 * VBI when the first analog capture channel starts, as once it starts
355 * (e.g. MPEG), we can't effect any change in the Encoder Raw VBI setup
356 * (i.e. for the VBI capture channels). We also send it for each
357 * analog capture channel anyway just to make sure we get the proper
361 lines = cx->vbi.count * 2;
364 * For 525/60 systems, according to the VIP 2 & BT.656 std:
365 * The EAV RP code's Field bit toggles on line 4, a few lines
366 * after the Vertcal Blank bit has already toggled.
367 * Tell the encoder to capture 21-4+1=18 lines per field,
368 * since we want lines 10 through 21.
370 * FIXME - revisit for 625/50 systems
372 lines = cx->is_60hz ? (21 - 4 + 1) * 2 : 38;
376 /* Lines per field */
377 data[1] = (lines / 2) | ((lines / 2) << 16);
379 data[2] = (raw ? vbi_active_samples
380 : (cx->is_60hz ? vbi_hblank_samples_60Hz
381 : vbi_hblank_samples_50Hz));
382 /* Every X number of frames a VBI interrupt arrives
383 (frames as in 25 or 30 fps) */
386 * Set the SAV/EAV RP codes to look for as start/stop points
387 * when in VIP-1.1 mode
391 * Start codes for beginning of "active" line in vertical blank
392 * 0x20 ( VerticalBlank )
393 * 0x60 ( EvenField VerticalBlank )
395 data[4] = 0x20602060;
397 * End codes for end of "active" raw lines and regular lines
398 * 0x30 ( VerticalBlank HorizontalBlank)
399 * 0x70 ( EvenField VerticalBlank HorizontalBlank)
400 * 0x90 (Task HorizontalBlank)
401 * 0xd0 (Task EvenField HorizontalBlank)
403 data[5] = 0x307090d0;
406 * End codes for active video, we want data in the hblank region
407 * 0xb0 (Task 0 VerticalBlank HorizontalBlank)
408 * 0xf0 (Task EvenField VerticalBlank HorizontalBlank)
410 * Since the V bit is only allowed to toggle in the EAV RP code,
411 * just before the first active region line, these two
413 * 0x90 (Task HorizontalBlank)
414 * 0xd0 (Task EvenField HorizontalBlank)
416 * We have set the digitzer to consider the first active line
417 * as part of VerticalBlank as well so we don't have to look for
418 * these problem codes nor lose the last line of sliced data.
420 data[4] = 0xB0F0B0F0;
422 * Start codes for beginning of active line in vertical blank
423 * 0xa0 (Task VerticalBlank )
424 * 0xe0 (Task EvenField VerticalBlank )
426 data[5] = 0xA0E0A0E0;
429 CX18_DEBUG_INFO("Setup VBI h: %d lines %x bpl %d fr %d %x %x\n",
430 data[0], data[1], data[2], data[3], data[4], data[5]);
432 cx18_api(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_RAW_VBI_PARAM, 6, data);
435 struct cx18_queue *cx18_stream_put_buf_fw(struct cx18_stream *s,
436 struct cx18_buffer *buf)
438 struct cx18 *cx = s->cx;
439 struct cx18_queue *q;
441 /* Don't give it to the firmware, if we're not running a capture */
442 if (s->handle == CX18_INVALID_TASK_HANDLE ||
443 !test_bit(CX18_F_S_STREAMING, &s->s_flags))
444 return cx18_enqueue(s, buf, &s->q_free);
446 q = cx18_enqueue(s, buf, &s->q_busy);
448 return q; /* The firmware has the max buffers it can handle */
450 cx18_buf_sync_for_device(s, buf);
451 cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_DE_SET_MDL, 5, s->handle,
452 (void __iomem *) &cx->scb->cpu_mdl[buf->id] - cx->enc_mem,
453 1, buf->id, s->buf_size);
457 void cx18_stream_load_fw_queue(struct cx18_stream *s)
459 struct cx18_queue *q;
460 struct cx18_buffer *buf;
462 if (atomic_read(&s->q_free.buffers) == 0 ||
463 atomic_read(&s->q_busy.buffers) >= CX18_MAX_FW_MDLS_PER_STREAM)
466 /* Move from q_free to q_busy notifying the firmware, until the limit */
468 buf = cx18_dequeue(s, &s->q_free);
471 q = cx18_stream_put_buf_fw(s, buf);
472 } while (atomic_read(&s->q_busy.buffers) < CX18_MAX_FW_MDLS_PER_STREAM
476 int cx18_start_v4l2_encode_stream(struct cx18_stream *s)
478 u32 data[MAX_MB_ARGUMENTS];
479 struct cx18 *cx = s->cx;
480 struct cx18_buffer *buf;
482 struct cx18_api_func_private priv;
484 if (s->video_dev == NULL && s->dvb.enabled == 0)
487 CX18_DEBUG_INFO("Start encoder stream %s\n", s->name);
490 case CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG:
491 captype = CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_MPEG;
492 cx->mpg_data_received = cx->vbi_data_inserted = 0;
493 cx->dualwatch_jiffies = jiffies;
494 cx->dualwatch_stereo_mode = cx->params.audio_properties & 0x300;
495 cx->search_pack_header = 0;
498 case CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_TS:
499 captype = CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_TS;
501 case CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_YUV:
502 captype = CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_YUV;
504 case CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_PCM:
505 captype = CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_PCM;
507 case CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI:
508 #ifdef CX18_ENCODER_PARSES_SLICED
509 captype = cx18_raw_vbi(cx) ?
510 CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_VBI : CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_SLICED_VBI;
513 * Currently we set things up so that Sliced VBI from the
514 * digitizer is handled as Raw VBI by the encoder
516 captype = CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_VBI;
519 cx->vbi.inserted_frame = 0;
520 memset(cx->vbi.sliced_mpeg_size,
521 0, sizeof(cx->vbi.sliced_mpeg_size));
527 /* Clear Streamoff flags in case left from last capture */
528 clear_bit(CX18_F_S_STREAMOFF, &s->s_flags);
530 cx18_vapi_result(cx, data, CX18_CREATE_TASK, 1, CPU_CMD_MASK_CAPTURE);
532 cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_CHANNEL_TYPE, 2, s->handle, captype);
535 * For everything but CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_TS, play it safe and
536 * set up all the parameters, as it is not obvious which parameters the
537 * firmware shares across capture channel types and which it does not.
539 * Some of the cx18_vapi() calls below apply to only certain capture
540 * channel types. We're hoping there's no harm in calling most of them
541 * anyway, as long as the values are all consistent. Setting some
542 * shared parameters will have no effect once an analog capture channel
543 * has started streaming.
545 if (captype != CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_TS) {
546 cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_VER_CROP_LINE, 2, s->handle, 0);
547 cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_MISC_PARAMETERS, 3, s->handle, 3, 1);
548 cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_MISC_PARAMETERS, 3, s->handle, 8, 0);
549 cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_MISC_PARAMETERS, 3, s->handle, 4, 1);
552 * Audio related reset according to
553 * Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-encoder-api.txt
555 if (atomic_read(&cx->ana_capturing) == 0)
556 cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_MISC_PARAMETERS, 2,
560 * Number of lines for Field 1 & Field 2 according to
561 * Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-encoder-api.txt
562 * Field 1 is 312 for 625 line systems in BT.656
563 * Field 2 is 313 for 625 line systems in BT.656
565 cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_CAPTURE_LINE_NO, 3,
566 s->handle, 312, 313);
568 if (cx->v4l2_cap & V4L2_CAP_VBI_CAPTURE)
572 * assign program index info.
573 * Mask 7: select I/P/B, Num_req: 400 max
574 * FIXME - currently we have this hardcoded as disabled
576 cx18_vapi_result(cx, data, CX18_CPU_SET_INDEXTABLE, 1, 0);
578 /* Call out to the common CX2341x API setup for user controls */
581 cx2341x_update(&priv, cx18_api_func, NULL, &cx->params);
584 * When starting a capture and we're set for radio,
585 * ensure the video is muted, despite the user control.
587 if (!cx->params.video_mute &&
588 test_bit(CX18_F_I_RADIO_USER, &cx->i_flags))
589 cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_SET_VIDEO_MUTE, 2, s->handle,
590 (cx->params.video_mute_yuv << 8) | 1);
593 if (atomic_read(&cx->tot_capturing) == 0) {
594 clear_bit(CX18_F_I_EOS, &cx->i_flags);
595 cx18_write_reg(cx, 7, CX18_DSP0_INTERRUPT_MASK);
598 cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_DE_SET_MDL_ACK, 3, s->handle,
599 (void __iomem *)&cx->scb->cpu_mdl_ack[s->type][0] - cx->enc_mem,
600 (void __iomem *)&cx->scb->cpu_mdl_ack[s->type][1] - cx->enc_mem);
602 /* Init all the cpu_mdls for this stream */
603 cx18_flush_queues(s);
604 mutex_lock(&s->qlock);
605 list_for_each_entry(buf, &s->q_free.list, list) {
606 cx18_writel(cx, buf->dma_handle,
607 &cx->scb->cpu_mdl[buf->id].paddr);
608 cx18_writel(cx, s->buf_size, &cx->scb->cpu_mdl[buf->id].length);
610 mutex_unlock(&s->qlock);
611 cx18_stream_load_fw_queue(s);
614 if (cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_CAPTURE_START, 1, s->handle)) {
615 CX18_DEBUG_WARN("Error starting capture!\n");
616 /* Ensure we're really not capturing before releasing MDLs */
617 if (s->type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG)
618 cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_CAPTURE_STOP, 2, s->handle, 1);
620 cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_CAPTURE_STOP, 1, s->handle);
621 clear_bit(CX18_F_S_STREAMING, &s->s_flags);
622 /* FIXME - CX18_F_S_STREAMOFF as well? */
623 cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_DE_RELEASE_MDL, 1, s->handle);
624 cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_DESTROY_TASK, 1, s->handle);
625 s->handle = CX18_INVALID_TASK_HANDLE;
626 if (atomic_read(&cx->tot_capturing) == 0) {
627 set_bit(CX18_F_I_EOS, &cx->i_flags);
628 cx18_write_reg(cx, 5, CX18_DSP0_INTERRUPT_MASK);
633 /* you're live! sit back and await interrupts :) */
634 if (captype != CAPTURE_CHANNEL_TYPE_TS)
635 atomic_inc(&cx->ana_capturing);
636 atomic_inc(&cx->tot_capturing);
640 void cx18_stop_all_captures(struct cx18 *cx)
644 for (i = CX18_MAX_STREAMS - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
645 struct cx18_stream *s = &cx->streams[i];
647 if (s->video_dev == NULL && s->dvb.enabled == 0)
649 if (test_bit(CX18_F_S_STREAMING, &s->s_flags))
650 cx18_stop_v4l2_encode_stream(s, 0);
654 int cx18_stop_v4l2_encode_stream(struct cx18_stream *s, int gop_end)
656 struct cx18 *cx = s->cx;
659 if (s->video_dev == NULL && s->dvb.enabled == 0)
662 /* This function assumes that you are allowed to stop the capture
663 and that we are actually capturing */
665 CX18_DEBUG_INFO("Stop Capture\n");
667 if (atomic_read(&cx->tot_capturing) == 0)
670 if (s->type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG)
671 cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_CAPTURE_STOP, 2, s->handle, !gop_end);
673 cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_CAPTURE_STOP, 1, s->handle);
677 if (s->type == CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG && gop_end) {
678 CX18_INFO("ignoring gop_end: not (yet?) supported by the firmware\n");
681 if (s->type != CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_TS)
682 atomic_dec(&cx->ana_capturing);
683 atomic_dec(&cx->tot_capturing);
685 /* Clear capture and no-read bits */
686 clear_bit(CX18_F_S_STREAMING, &s->s_flags);
688 /* Tell the CX23418 it can't use our buffers anymore */
689 cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_CPU_DE_RELEASE_MDL, 1, s->handle);
691 cx18_vapi(cx, CX18_DESTROY_TASK, 1, s->handle);
692 s->handle = CX18_INVALID_TASK_HANDLE;
694 if (atomic_read(&cx->tot_capturing) > 0)
697 cx18_write_reg(cx, 5, CX18_DSP0_INTERRUPT_MASK);
703 u32 cx18_find_handle(struct cx18 *cx)
707 /* find first available handle to be used for global settings */
708 for (i = 0; i < CX18_MAX_STREAMS; i++) {
709 struct cx18_stream *s = &cx->streams[i];
711 if (s->video_dev && (s->handle != CX18_INVALID_TASK_HANDLE))
714 return CX18_INVALID_TASK_HANDLE;
717 struct cx18_stream *cx18_handle_to_stream(struct cx18 *cx, u32 handle)
720 struct cx18_stream *s;
722 if (handle == CX18_INVALID_TASK_HANDLE)
725 for (i = 0; i < CX18_MAX_STREAMS; i++) {
727 if (s->handle != handle)
729 if (s->video_dev || s->dvb.enabled)