Merge branch 'release' of git://lm-sensors.org/kernel/mhoffman/hwmon-2.6
[linux-2.6] / drivers / mmc / host / sdricoh_cs.c
1 /*
2  *  sdricoh_cs.c - driver for Ricoh Secure Digital Card Readers that can be
3  *     found on some Ricoh RL5c476 II cardbus bridge
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2006 - 2008 Sascha Sommer <saschasommer@freenet.de>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10  * (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  * GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
20  *
21  */
22
23 /*
24 #define DEBUG
25 #define VERBOSE_DEBUG
26 */
27 #include <linux/delay.h>
28 #include <linux/highmem.h>
29 #include <linux/pci.h>
30 #include <linux/ioport.h>
31 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
32 #include <linux/version.h>
33
34 #include <pcmcia/cs_types.h>
35 #include <pcmcia/cs.h>
36 #include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
37 #include <pcmcia/ds.h>
38 #include <linux/io.h>
39
40 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
41
42 #define DRIVER_NAME "sdricoh_cs"
43
44 static unsigned int switchlocked;
45
46 /* i/o region */
47 #define SDRICOH_PCI_REGION 0
48 #define SDRICOH_PCI_REGION_SIZE 0x1000
49
50 /* registers */
51 #define R104_VERSION     0x104
52 #define R200_CMD         0x200
53 #define R204_CMD_ARG     0x204
54 #define R208_DATAIO      0x208
55 #define R20C_RESP        0x20c
56 #define R21C_STATUS      0x21c
57 #define R2E0_INIT        0x2e0
58 #define R2E4_STATUS_RESP 0x2e4
59 #define R2F0_RESET       0x2f0
60 #define R224_MODE        0x224
61 #define R226_BLOCKSIZE   0x226
62 #define R228_POWER       0x228
63 #define R230_DATA        0x230
64
65 /* flags for the R21C_STATUS register */
66 #define STATUS_CMD_FINISHED      0x00000001
67 #define STATUS_TRANSFER_FINISHED 0x00000004
68 #define STATUS_CARD_INSERTED     0x00000020
69 #define STATUS_CARD_LOCKED       0x00000080
70 #define STATUS_CMD_TIMEOUT       0x00400000
71 #define STATUS_READY_TO_READ     0x01000000
72 #define STATUS_READY_TO_WRITE    0x02000000
73 #define STATUS_BUSY              0x40000000
74
75 /* timeouts */
76 #define INIT_TIMEOUT      100
77 #define CMD_TIMEOUT       100000
78 #define TRANSFER_TIMEOUT  100000
79 #define BUSY_TIMEOUT      32767
80
81 /* list of supported pcmcia devices */
82 static struct pcmcia_device_id pcmcia_ids[] = {
83         /* vendor and device strings followed by their crc32 hashes */
84         PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("RICOH", "Bay1Controller", 0xd9f522ed,
85                                 0xc3901202),
86         PCMCIA_DEVICE_NULL,
87 };
88
89 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pcmcia, pcmcia_ids);
90
91 /* mmc privdata */
92 struct sdricoh_host {
93         struct device *dev;
94         struct mmc_host *mmc;   /* MMC structure */
95         unsigned char __iomem *iobase;
96         struct pci_dev *pci_dev;
97         int app_cmd;
98 };
99
100 /***************** register i/o helper functions *****************************/
101
102 static inline unsigned int sdricoh_readl(struct sdricoh_host *host,
103                                          unsigned int reg)
104 {
105         unsigned int value = readl(host->iobase + reg);
106         dev_vdbg(host->dev, "rl %x 0x%x\n", reg, value);
107         return value;
108 }
109
110 static inline void sdricoh_writel(struct sdricoh_host *host, unsigned int reg,
111                                   unsigned int value)
112 {
113         writel(value, host->iobase + reg);
114         dev_vdbg(host->dev, "wl %x 0x%x\n", reg, value);
115
116 }
117
118 static inline unsigned int sdricoh_readw(struct sdricoh_host *host,
119                                          unsigned int reg)
120 {
121         unsigned int value = readw(host->iobase + reg);
122         dev_vdbg(host->dev, "rb %x 0x%x\n", reg, value);
123         return value;
124 }
125
126 static inline void sdricoh_writew(struct sdricoh_host *host, unsigned int reg,
127                                          unsigned short value)
128 {
129         writew(value, host->iobase + reg);
130         dev_vdbg(host->dev, "ww %x 0x%x\n", reg, value);
131 }
132
133 static inline unsigned int sdricoh_readb(struct sdricoh_host *host,
134                                          unsigned int reg)
135 {
136         unsigned int value = readb(host->iobase + reg);
137         dev_vdbg(host->dev, "rb %x 0x%x\n", reg, value);
138         return value;
139 }
140
141 static int sdricoh_query_status(struct sdricoh_host *host, unsigned int wanted,
142                                 unsigned int timeout){
143         unsigned int loop;
144         unsigned int status = 0;
145         struct device *dev = host->dev;
146         for (loop = 0; loop < timeout; loop++) {
147                 status = sdricoh_readl(host, R21C_STATUS);
148                 sdricoh_writel(host, R2E4_STATUS_RESP, status);
149                 if (status & wanted)
150                         break;
151         }
152
153         if (loop == timeout) {
154                 dev_err(dev, "query_status: timeout waiting for %x\n", wanted);
155                 return -ETIMEDOUT;
156         }
157
158         /* do not do this check in the loop as some commands fail otherwise */
159         if (status & 0x7F0000) {
160                 dev_err(dev, "waiting for status bit %x failed\n", wanted);
161                 return -EINVAL;
162         }
163         return 0;
164
165 }
166
167 static int sdricoh_mmc_cmd(struct sdricoh_host *host, unsigned char opcode,
168                            unsigned int arg)
169 {
170         unsigned int status;
171         int result = 0;
172         unsigned int loop = 0;
173         /* reset status reg? */
174         sdricoh_writel(host, R21C_STATUS, 0x18);
175         /* fill parameters */
176         sdricoh_writel(host, R204_CMD_ARG, arg);
177         sdricoh_writel(host, R200_CMD, (0x10000 << 8) | opcode);
178         /* wait for command completion */
179         if (opcode) {
180                 for (loop = 0; loop < CMD_TIMEOUT; loop++) {
181                         status = sdricoh_readl(host, R21C_STATUS);
182                         sdricoh_writel(host, R2E4_STATUS_RESP, status);
183                         if (status  & STATUS_CMD_FINISHED)
184                                 break;
185                 }
186                 /* don't check for timeout in the loop it is not always
187                    reset correctly
188                 */
189                 if (loop == CMD_TIMEOUT || status & STATUS_CMD_TIMEOUT)
190                         result = -ETIMEDOUT;
191
192         }
193
194         return result;
195
196 }
197
198 static int sdricoh_reset(struct sdricoh_host *host)
199 {
200         dev_dbg(host->dev, "reset\n");
201         sdricoh_writel(host, R2F0_RESET, 0x10001);
202         sdricoh_writel(host, R2E0_INIT, 0x10000);
203         if (sdricoh_readl(host, R2E0_INIT) != 0x10000)
204                 return -EIO;
205         sdricoh_writel(host, R2E0_INIT, 0x10007);
206
207         sdricoh_writel(host, R224_MODE, 0x2000000);
208         sdricoh_writel(host, R228_POWER, 0xe0);
209
210
211         /* status register ? */
212         sdricoh_writel(host, R21C_STATUS, 0x18);
213
214         return 0;
215 }
216
217 static int sdricoh_blockio(struct sdricoh_host *host, int read,
218                                 u8 *buf, int len)
219 {
220         int size;
221         u32 data = 0;
222         /* wait until the data is available */
223         if (read) {
224                 if (sdricoh_query_status(host, STATUS_READY_TO_READ,
225                                                 TRANSFER_TIMEOUT))
226                         return -ETIMEDOUT;
227                 sdricoh_writel(host, R21C_STATUS, 0x18);
228                 /* read data */
229                 while (len) {
230                         data = sdricoh_readl(host, R230_DATA);
231                         size = min(len, 4);
232                         len -= size;
233                         while (size) {
234                                 *buf = data & 0xFF;
235                                 buf++;
236                                 data >>= 8;
237                                 size--;
238                         }
239                 }
240         } else {
241                 if (sdricoh_query_status(host, STATUS_READY_TO_WRITE,
242                                                 TRANSFER_TIMEOUT))
243                         return -ETIMEDOUT;
244                 sdricoh_writel(host, R21C_STATUS, 0x18);
245                 /* write data */
246                 while (len) {
247                         size = min(len, 4);
248                         len -= size;
249                         while (size) {
250                                 data >>= 8;
251                                 data |= (u32)*buf << 24;
252                                 buf++;
253                                 size--;
254                         }
255                         sdricoh_writel(host, R230_DATA, data);
256                 }
257         }
258
259         if (len)
260                 return -EIO;
261
262         return 0;
263 }
264
265 static void sdricoh_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
266 {
267         struct sdricoh_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
268         struct mmc_command *cmd = mrq->cmd;
269         struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
270         struct device *dev = host->dev;
271         unsigned char opcode = cmd->opcode;
272         int i;
273
274         dev_dbg(dev, "=============================\n");
275         dev_dbg(dev, "sdricoh_request opcode=%i\n", opcode);
276
277         sdricoh_writel(host, R21C_STATUS, 0x18);
278
279         /* MMC_APP_CMDs need some special handling */
280         if (host->app_cmd) {
281                 opcode |= 64;
282                 host->app_cmd = 0;
283         } else if (opcode == 55)
284                 host->app_cmd = 1;
285
286         /* read/write commands seem to require this */
287         if (data) {
288                 sdricoh_writew(host, R226_BLOCKSIZE, data->blksz);
289                 sdricoh_writel(host, R208_DATAIO, 0);
290         }
291
292         cmd->error = sdricoh_mmc_cmd(host, opcode, cmd->arg);
293
294         /* read response buffer */
295         if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
296                 if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) {
297                         /* CRC is stripped so we need to do some shifting. */
298                         for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
299                                 cmd->resp[i] =
300                                     sdricoh_readl(host,
301                                                   R20C_RESP + (3 - i) * 4) << 8;
302                                 if (i != 3)
303                                         cmd->resp[i] |=
304                                             sdricoh_readb(host, R20C_RESP +
305                                                           (3 - i) * 4 - 1);
306                         }
307                 } else
308                         cmd->resp[0] = sdricoh_readl(host, R20C_RESP);
309         }
310
311         /* transfer data */
312         if (data && cmd->error == 0) {
313                 dev_dbg(dev, "transfer: blksz %i blocks %i sg_len %i "
314                         "sg length %i\n", data->blksz, data->blocks,
315                         data->sg_len, data->sg->length);
316
317                 /* enter data reading mode */
318                 sdricoh_writel(host, R21C_STATUS, 0x837f031e);
319                 for (i = 0; i < data->blocks; i++) {
320                         size_t len = data->blksz;
321                         u8 *buf;
322                         struct page *page;
323                         int result;
324                         page = sg_page(data->sg);
325
326                         buf = kmap(page) + data->sg->offset + (len * i);
327                         result =
328                                 sdricoh_blockio(host,
329                                         data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ, buf, len);
330                         kunmap(page);
331                         flush_dcache_page(page);
332                         if (result) {
333                                 dev_err(dev, "sdricoh_request: cmd %i "
334                                         "block transfer failed\n", cmd->opcode);
335                                 cmd->error = result;
336                                 break;
337                         } else
338                                 data->bytes_xfered += len;
339                 }
340
341                 sdricoh_writel(host, R208_DATAIO, 1);
342
343                 if (sdricoh_query_status(host, STATUS_TRANSFER_FINISHED,
344                                         TRANSFER_TIMEOUT)) {
345                         dev_err(dev, "sdricoh_request: transfer end error\n");
346                         cmd->error = -EINVAL;
347                 }
348         }
349         /* FIXME check busy flag */
350
351         mmc_request_done(mmc, mrq);
352         dev_dbg(dev, "=============================\n");
353 }
354
355 static void sdricoh_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
356 {
357         struct sdricoh_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
358         dev_dbg(host->dev, "set_ios\n");
359
360         if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_ON) {
361                 sdricoh_writel(host, R228_POWER, 0xc0e0);
362
363                 if (ios->bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4) {
364                         sdricoh_writel(host, R224_MODE, 0x2000300);
365                         sdricoh_writel(host, R228_POWER, 0x40e0);
366                 } else {
367                         sdricoh_writel(host, R224_MODE, 0x2000340);
368                 }
369
370         } else if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_UP) {
371                 sdricoh_writel(host, R224_MODE, 0x2000320);
372                 sdricoh_writel(host, R228_POWER, 0xe0);
373         }
374 }
375
376 static int sdricoh_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
377 {
378         struct sdricoh_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
379         unsigned int status;
380
381         status = sdricoh_readl(host, R21C_STATUS);
382         sdricoh_writel(host, R2E4_STATUS_RESP, status);
383
384         /* some notebooks seem to have the locked flag switched */
385         if (switchlocked)
386                 return !(status & STATUS_CARD_LOCKED);
387
388         return (status & STATUS_CARD_LOCKED);
389 }
390
391 static struct mmc_host_ops sdricoh_ops = {
392         .request = sdricoh_request,
393         .set_ios = sdricoh_set_ios,
394         .get_ro = sdricoh_get_ro,
395 };
396
397 /* initialize the control and register it to the mmc framework */
398 static int sdricoh_init_mmc(struct pci_dev *pci_dev,
399                             struct pcmcia_device *pcmcia_dev)
400 {
401         int result = 0;
402         void __iomem *iobase = NULL;
403         struct mmc_host *mmc = NULL;
404         struct sdricoh_host *host = NULL;
405         struct device *dev = &pcmcia_dev->dev;
406         /* map iomem */
407         if (pci_resource_len(pci_dev, SDRICOH_PCI_REGION) !=
408             SDRICOH_PCI_REGION_SIZE) {
409                 dev_dbg(dev, "unexpected pci resource len\n");
410                 return -ENODEV;
411         }
412         iobase =
413             pci_iomap(pci_dev, SDRICOH_PCI_REGION, SDRICOH_PCI_REGION_SIZE);
414         if (!iobase) {
415                 dev_err(dev, "unable to map iobase\n");
416                 return -ENODEV;
417         }
418         /* check version? */
419         if (readl(iobase + R104_VERSION) != 0x4000) {
420                 dev_dbg(dev, "no supported mmc controller found\n");
421                 result = -ENODEV;
422                 goto err;
423         }
424         /* allocate privdata */
425         mmc = pcmcia_dev->priv =
426             mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct sdricoh_host), &pcmcia_dev->dev);
427         if (!mmc) {
428                 dev_err(dev, "mmc_alloc_host failed\n");
429                 result = -ENOMEM;
430                 goto err;
431         }
432         host = mmc_priv(mmc);
433
434         host->iobase = iobase;
435         host->dev = dev;
436         host->pci_dev = pci_dev;
437
438         mmc->ops = &sdricoh_ops;
439
440         /* FIXME: frequency and voltage handling is done by the controller
441          */
442         mmc->f_min = 450000;
443         mmc->f_max = 24000000;
444         mmc->ocr_avail = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
445         mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
446
447         mmc->max_seg_size = 1024 * 512;
448         mmc->max_blk_size = 512;
449
450         /* reset the controler */
451         if (sdricoh_reset(host)) {
452                 dev_dbg(dev, "could not reset\n");
453                 result = -EIO;
454                 goto err;
455
456         }
457
458         result = mmc_add_host(mmc);
459
460         if (!result) {
461                 dev_dbg(dev, "mmc host registered\n");
462                 return 0;
463         }
464
465 err:
466         if (iobase)
467                 iounmap(iobase);
468         if (mmc)
469                 mmc_free_host(mmc);
470
471         return result;
472 }
473
474 /* search for supported mmc controllers */
475 static int sdricoh_pcmcia_probe(struct pcmcia_device *pcmcia_dev)
476 {
477         struct pci_dev *pci_dev = NULL;
478
479         dev_info(&pcmcia_dev->dev, "Searching MMC controller for pcmcia device"
480                 " %s %s ...\n", pcmcia_dev->prod_id[0], pcmcia_dev->prod_id[1]);
481
482         /* search pci cardbus bridge that contains the mmc controler */
483         /* the io region is already claimed by yenta_socket... */
484         while ((pci_dev =
485                 pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_RICOH, PCI_DEVICE_ID_RICOH_RL5C476,
486                                pci_dev))) {
487                 /* try to init the device */
488                 if (!sdricoh_init_mmc(pci_dev, pcmcia_dev)) {
489                         dev_info(&pcmcia_dev->dev, "MMC controller found\n");
490                         return 0;
491                 }
492
493         }
494         dev_err(&pcmcia_dev->dev, "No MMC controller was found.\n");
495         return -ENODEV;
496 }
497
498 static void sdricoh_pcmcia_detach(struct pcmcia_device *link)
499 {
500         struct mmc_host *mmc = link->priv;
501
502         dev_dbg(&link->dev, "detach\n");
503
504         /* remove mmc host */
505         if (mmc) {
506                 struct sdricoh_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
507                 mmc_remove_host(mmc);
508                 pci_iounmap(host->pci_dev, host->iobase);
509                 pci_dev_put(host->pci_dev);
510                 mmc_free_host(mmc);
511         }
512         pcmcia_disable_device(link);
513
514 }
515
516 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
517 static int sdricoh_pcmcia_suspend(struct pcmcia_device *link)
518 {
519         struct mmc_host *mmc = link->priv;
520         dev_dbg(&link->dev, "suspend\n");
521         mmc_suspend_host(mmc, PMSG_SUSPEND);
522         return 0;
523 }
524
525 static int sdricoh_pcmcia_resume(struct pcmcia_device *link)
526 {
527         struct mmc_host *mmc = link->priv;
528         dev_dbg(&link->dev, "resume\n");
529         sdricoh_reset(mmc_priv(mmc));
530         mmc_resume_host(mmc);
531         return 0;
532 }
533 #else
534 #define sdricoh_pcmcia_suspend NULL
535 #define sdricoh_pcmcia_resume NULL
536 #endif
537
538 static struct pcmcia_driver sdricoh_driver = {
539         .drv = {
540                 .name = DRIVER_NAME,
541                 },
542         .probe = sdricoh_pcmcia_probe,
543         .remove = sdricoh_pcmcia_detach,
544         .id_table = pcmcia_ids,
545         .suspend = sdricoh_pcmcia_suspend,
546         .resume = sdricoh_pcmcia_resume,
547 };
548
549 /*****************************************************************************\
550  *                                                                           *
551  * Driver init/exit                                                          *
552  *                                                                           *
553 \*****************************************************************************/
554
555 static int __init sdricoh_drv_init(void)
556 {
557         return pcmcia_register_driver(&sdricoh_driver);
558 }
559
560 static void __exit sdricoh_drv_exit(void)
561 {
562         pcmcia_unregister_driver(&sdricoh_driver);
563 }
564
565 module_init(sdricoh_drv_init);
566 module_exit(sdricoh_drv_exit);
567
568 module_param(switchlocked, uint, 0444);
569
570 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sascha Sommer <saschasommer@freenet.de>");
571 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Ricoh PCMCIA Secure Digital Interface driver");
572 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
573
574 MODULE_PARM_DESC(switchlocked, "Switch the cards locked status."
575                 "Use this when unlocked cards are shown readonly (default 0)");