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[linux-2.6] / fs / hfsplus / btree.c
1 /*
2  *  linux/fs/hfsplus/btree.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2001
5  * Brad Boyer (flar@allandria.com)
6  * (C) 2003 Ardis Technologies <roman@ardistech.com>
7  *
8  * Handle opening/closing btree
9  */
10
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
13 #include <linux/log2.h>
14
15 #include "hfsplus_fs.h"
16 #include "hfsplus_raw.h"
17
18
19 /* Get a reference to a B*Tree and do some initial checks */
20 struct hfs_btree *hfs_btree_open(struct super_block *sb, u32 id)
21 {
22         struct hfs_btree *tree;
23         struct hfs_btree_header_rec *head;
24         struct address_space *mapping;
25         struct inode *inode;
26         struct page *page;
27         unsigned int size;
28
29         tree = kzalloc(sizeof(*tree), GFP_KERNEL);
30         if (!tree)
31                 return NULL;
32
33         init_MUTEX(&tree->tree_lock);
34         spin_lock_init(&tree->hash_lock);
35         tree->sb = sb;
36         tree->cnid = id;
37         inode = hfsplus_iget(sb, id);
38         if (IS_ERR(inode))
39                 goto free_tree;
40         tree->inode = inode;
41
42         mapping = tree->inode->i_mapping;
43         page = read_mapping_page(mapping, 0, NULL);
44         if (IS_ERR(page))
45                 goto free_tree;
46
47         /* Load the header */
48         head = (struct hfs_btree_header_rec *)(kmap(page) + sizeof(struct hfs_bnode_desc));
49         tree->root = be32_to_cpu(head->root);
50         tree->leaf_count = be32_to_cpu(head->leaf_count);
51         tree->leaf_head = be32_to_cpu(head->leaf_head);
52         tree->leaf_tail = be32_to_cpu(head->leaf_tail);
53         tree->node_count = be32_to_cpu(head->node_count);
54         tree->free_nodes = be32_to_cpu(head->free_nodes);
55         tree->attributes = be32_to_cpu(head->attributes);
56         tree->node_size = be16_to_cpu(head->node_size);
57         tree->max_key_len = be16_to_cpu(head->max_key_len);
58         tree->depth = be16_to_cpu(head->depth);
59
60         /* Set the correct compare function */
61         if (id == HFSPLUS_EXT_CNID) {
62                 tree->keycmp = hfsplus_ext_cmp_key;
63         } else if (id == HFSPLUS_CAT_CNID) {
64                 if ((HFSPLUS_SB(sb).flags & HFSPLUS_SB_HFSX) &&
65                     (head->key_type == HFSPLUS_KEY_BINARY))
66                         tree->keycmp = hfsplus_cat_bin_cmp_key;
67                 else {
68                         tree->keycmp = hfsplus_cat_case_cmp_key;
69                         HFSPLUS_SB(sb).flags |= HFSPLUS_SB_CASEFOLD;
70                 }
71         } else {
72                 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: unknown B*Tree requested\n");
73                 goto fail_page;
74         }
75
76         size = tree->node_size;
77         if (!is_power_of_2(size))
78                 goto fail_page;
79         if (!tree->node_count)
80                 goto fail_page;
81         tree->node_size_shift = ffs(size) - 1;
82
83         tree->pages_per_bnode = (tree->node_size + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
84
85         kunmap(page);
86         page_cache_release(page);
87         return tree;
88
89  fail_page:
90         tree->inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &hfsplus_aops;
91         page_cache_release(page);
92  free_tree:
93         iput(tree->inode);
94         kfree(tree);
95         return NULL;
96 }
97
98 /* Release resources used by a btree */
99 void hfs_btree_close(struct hfs_btree *tree)
100 {
101         struct hfs_bnode *node;
102         int i;
103
104         if (!tree)
105                 return;
106
107         for (i = 0; i < NODE_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
108                 while ((node = tree->node_hash[i])) {
109                         tree->node_hash[i] = node->next_hash;
110                         if (atomic_read(&node->refcnt))
111                                 printk(KERN_CRIT "hfs: node %d:%d still has %d user(s)!\n",
112                                         node->tree->cnid, node->this, atomic_read(&node->refcnt));
113                         hfs_bnode_free(node);
114                         tree->node_hash_cnt--;
115                 }
116         }
117         iput(tree->inode);
118         kfree(tree);
119 }
120
121 void hfs_btree_write(struct hfs_btree *tree)
122 {
123         struct hfs_btree_header_rec *head;
124         struct hfs_bnode *node;
125         struct page *page;
126
127         node = hfs_bnode_find(tree, 0);
128         if (IS_ERR(node))
129                 /* panic? */
130                 return;
131         /* Load the header */
132         page = node->page[0];
133         head = (struct hfs_btree_header_rec *)(kmap(page) + sizeof(struct hfs_bnode_desc));
134
135         head->root = cpu_to_be32(tree->root);
136         head->leaf_count = cpu_to_be32(tree->leaf_count);
137         head->leaf_head = cpu_to_be32(tree->leaf_head);
138         head->leaf_tail = cpu_to_be32(tree->leaf_tail);
139         head->node_count = cpu_to_be32(tree->node_count);
140         head->free_nodes = cpu_to_be32(tree->free_nodes);
141         head->attributes = cpu_to_be32(tree->attributes);
142         head->depth = cpu_to_be16(tree->depth);
143
144         kunmap(page);
145         set_page_dirty(page);
146         hfs_bnode_put(node);
147 }
148
149 static struct hfs_bnode *hfs_bmap_new_bmap(struct hfs_bnode *prev, u32 idx)
150 {
151         struct hfs_btree *tree = prev->tree;
152         struct hfs_bnode *node;
153         struct hfs_bnode_desc desc;
154         __be32 cnid;
155
156         node = hfs_bnode_create(tree, idx);
157         if (IS_ERR(node))
158                 return node;
159
160         tree->free_nodes--;
161         prev->next = idx;
162         cnid = cpu_to_be32(idx);
163         hfs_bnode_write(prev, &cnid, offsetof(struct hfs_bnode_desc, next), 4);
164
165         node->type = HFS_NODE_MAP;
166         node->num_recs = 1;
167         hfs_bnode_clear(node, 0, tree->node_size);
168         desc.next = 0;
169         desc.prev = 0;
170         desc.type = HFS_NODE_MAP;
171         desc.height = 0;
172         desc.num_recs = cpu_to_be16(1);
173         desc.reserved = 0;
174         hfs_bnode_write(node, &desc, 0, sizeof(desc));
175         hfs_bnode_write_u16(node, 14, 0x8000);
176         hfs_bnode_write_u16(node, tree->node_size - 2, 14);
177         hfs_bnode_write_u16(node, tree->node_size - 4, tree->node_size - 6);
178
179         return node;
180 }
181
182 struct hfs_bnode *hfs_bmap_alloc(struct hfs_btree *tree)
183 {
184         struct hfs_bnode *node, *next_node;
185         struct page **pagep;
186         u32 nidx, idx;
187         unsigned off;
188         u16 off16;
189         u16 len;
190         u8 *data, byte, m;
191         int i;
192
193         while (!tree->free_nodes) {
194                 struct inode *inode = tree->inode;
195                 u32 count;
196                 int res;
197
198                 res = hfsplus_file_extend(inode);
199                 if (res)
200                         return ERR_PTR(res);
201                 HFSPLUS_I(inode).phys_size = inode->i_size =
202                                 (loff_t)HFSPLUS_I(inode).alloc_blocks <<
203                                 HFSPLUS_SB(tree->sb).alloc_blksz_shift;
204                 HFSPLUS_I(inode).fs_blocks = HFSPLUS_I(inode).alloc_blocks <<
205                                              HFSPLUS_SB(tree->sb).fs_shift;
206                 inode_set_bytes(inode, inode->i_size);
207                 count = inode->i_size >> tree->node_size_shift;
208                 tree->free_nodes = count - tree->node_count;
209                 tree->node_count = count;
210         }
211
212         nidx = 0;
213         node = hfs_bnode_find(tree, nidx);
214         if (IS_ERR(node))
215                 return node;
216         len = hfs_brec_lenoff(node, 2, &off16);
217         off = off16;
218
219         off += node->page_offset;
220         pagep = node->page + (off >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
221         data = kmap(*pagep);
222         off &= ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK;
223         idx = 0;
224
225         for (;;) {
226                 while (len) {
227                         byte = data[off];
228                         if (byte != 0xff) {
229                                 for (m = 0x80, i = 0; i < 8; m >>= 1, i++) {
230                                         if (!(byte & m)) {
231                                                 idx += i;
232                                                 data[off] |= m;
233                                                 set_page_dirty(*pagep);
234                                                 kunmap(*pagep);
235                                                 tree->free_nodes--;
236                                                 mark_inode_dirty(tree->inode);
237                                                 hfs_bnode_put(node);
238                                                 return hfs_bnode_create(tree, idx);
239                                         }
240                                 }
241                         }
242                         if (++off >= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
243                                 kunmap(*pagep);
244                                 data = kmap(*++pagep);
245                                 off = 0;
246                         }
247                         idx += 8;
248                         len--;
249                 }
250                 kunmap(*pagep);
251                 nidx = node->next;
252                 if (!nidx) {
253                         printk(KERN_DEBUG "hfs: create new bmap node...\n");
254                         next_node = hfs_bmap_new_bmap(node, idx);
255                 } else
256                         next_node = hfs_bnode_find(tree, nidx);
257                 hfs_bnode_put(node);
258                 if (IS_ERR(next_node))
259                         return next_node;
260                 node = next_node;
261
262                 len = hfs_brec_lenoff(node, 0, &off16);
263                 off = off16;
264                 off += node->page_offset;
265                 pagep = node->page + (off >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
266                 data = kmap(*pagep);
267                 off &= ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK;
268         }
269 }
270
271 void hfs_bmap_free(struct hfs_bnode *node)
272 {
273         struct hfs_btree *tree;
274         struct page *page;
275         u16 off, len;
276         u32 nidx;
277         u8 *data, byte, m;
278
279         dprint(DBG_BNODE_MOD, "btree_free_node: %u\n", node->this);
280         BUG_ON(!node->this);
281         tree = node->tree;
282         nidx = node->this;
283         node = hfs_bnode_find(tree, 0);
284         if (IS_ERR(node))
285                 return;
286         len = hfs_brec_lenoff(node, 2, &off);
287         while (nidx >= len * 8) {
288                 u32 i;
289
290                 nidx -= len * 8;
291                 i = node->next;
292                 hfs_bnode_put(node);
293                 if (!i) {
294                         /* panic */;
295                         printk(KERN_CRIT "hfs: unable to free bnode %u. bmap not found!\n", node->this);
296                         return;
297                 }
298                 node = hfs_bnode_find(tree, i);
299                 if (IS_ERR(node))
300                         return;
301                 if (node->type != HFS_NODE_MAP) {
302                         /* panic */;
303                         printk(KERN_CRIT "hfs: invalid bmap found! (%u,%d)\n", node->this, node->type);
304                         hfs_bnode_put(node);
305                         return;
306                 }
307                 len = hfs_brec_lenoff(node, 0, &off);
308         }
309         off += node->page_offset + nidx / 8;
310         page = node->page[off >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT];
311         data = kmap(page);
312         off &= ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK;
313         m = 1 << (~nidx & 7);
314         byte = data[off];
315         if (!(byte & m)) {
316                 printk(KERN_CRIT "hfs: trying to free free bnode %u(%d)\n", node->this, node->type);
317                 kunmap(page);
318                 hfs_bnode_put(node);
319                 return;
320         }
321         data[off] = byte & ~m;
322         set_page_dirty(page);
323         kunmap(page);
324         hfs_bnode_put(node);
325         tree->free_nodes++;
326         mark_inode_dirty(tree->inode);
327 }