2 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Atmel Corporation
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 #include <linux/sched.h>
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
13 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
14 #include <linux/reboot.h>
15 #include <linux/tick.h>
16 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
17 #include <linux/unistd.h>
19 #include <asm/sysreg.h>
21 #include <asm/syscalls.h>
25 void (*pm_power_off)(void);
26 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_power_off);
29 * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of process handling..
34 /* endless idle loop with no priority at all */
36 tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(1);
37 while (!need_resched())
39 tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick();
40 preempt_enable_no_resched();
46 void machine_halt(void)
49 * Enter Stop mode. The 32 kHz oscillator will keep running so
50 * the RTC will keep the time properly and the system will
53 asm volatile("sleep 3\n\t"
57 void machine_power_off(void)
63 void machine_restart(char *cmd)
65 ocd_write(DC, (1 << OCD_DC_DBE_BIT));
66 ocd_write(DC, (1 << OCD_DC_RES_BIT));
71 * PC is actually discarded when returning from a system call -- the
72 * return address must be stored in LR. This function will make sure
73 * LR points to do_exit before starting the thread.
75 * Also, when returning from fork(), r12 is 0, so we must copy the
78 * r0 : The argument to the main thread function
79 * r1 : The address of do_exit
80 * r2 : The address of the main thread function
82 asmlinkage extern void kernel_thread_helper(void);
83 __asm__(" .type kernel_thread_helper, @function\n"
84 "kernel_thread_helper:\n"
88 " .size kernel_thread_helper, . - kernel_thread_helper");
90 int kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void *arg, unsigned long flags)
94 memset(®s, 0, sizeof(regs));
96 regs.r0 = (unsigned long)arg;
97 regs.r1 = (unsigned long)fn;
98 regs.r2 = (unsigned long)do_exit;
99 regs.lr = (unsigned long)kernel_thread_helper;
100 regs.pc = (unsigned long)kernel_thread_helper;
101 regs.sr = MODE_SUPERVISOR;
103 return do_fork(flags | CLONE_VM | CLONE_UNTRACED,
104 0, ®s, 0, NULL, NULL);
106 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_thread);
109 * Free current thread data structures etc
111 void exit_thread(void)
113 ocd_disable(current);
116 void flush_thread(void)
121 void release_thread(struct task_struct *dead_task)
126 static void dump_mem(const char *str, const char *log_lvl,
127 unsigned long bottom, unsigned long top)
132 printk("%s%s(0x%08lx to 0x%08lx)\n", log_lvl, str, bottom, top);
134 for (p = bottom & ~31; p < top; ) {
135 printk("%s%04lx: ", log_lvl, p & 0xffff);
137 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++, p += 4) {
140 if (p < bottom || p >= top)
143 if (__get_user(val, (unsigned int __user *)p)) {
147 printk("%08x ", val);
157 static inline int valid_stack_ptr(struct thread_info *tinfo, unsigned long p)
159 return (p > (unsigned long)tinfo)
160 && (p < (unsigned long)tinfo + THREAD_SIZE - 3);
163 #ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
164 static void show_trace_log_lvl(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *sp,
165 struct pt_regs *regs, const char *log_lvl)
167 unsigned long lr, fp;
168 struct thread_info *tinfo;
172 else if (tsk == current)
173 asm("mov %0, r7" : "=r"(fp));
175 fp = tsk->thread.cpu_context.r7;
178 * Walk the stack as long as the frame pointer (a) is within
179 * the kernel stack of the task, and (b) it doesn't move
182 tinfo = task_thread_info(tsk);
183 printk("%sCall trace:\n", log_lvl);
184 while (valid_stack_ptr(tinfo, fp)) {
185 unsigned long new_fp;
187 lr = *(unsigned long *)fp;
188 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
189 printk("%s [<%08lx>] ", log_lvl, lr);
191 printk(" [<%08lx>] ", lr);
193 print_symbol("%s\n", lr);
195 new_fp = *(unsigned long *)(fp + 4);
203 static void show_trace_log_lvl(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *sp,
204 struct pt_regs *regs, const char *log_lvl)
208 printk("%sCall trace:\n", log_lvl);
210 while (!kstack_end(sp)) {
212 if (kernel_text_address(addr)) {
213 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
214 printk("%s [<%08lx>] ", log_lvl, addr);
216 printk(" [<%08lx>] ", addr);
218 print_symbol("%s\n", addr);
225 void show_stack_log_lvl(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long sp,
226 struct pt_regs *regs, const char *log_lvl)
228 struct thread_info *tinfo;
232 sp = tsk->thread.cpu_context.ksp;
234 sp = (unsigned long)&tinfo;
239 tinfo = task_thread_info(tsk);
241 if (valid_stack_ptr(tinfo, sp)) {
242 dump_mem("Stack: ", log_lvl, sp,
243 THREAD_SIZE + (unsigned long)tinfo);
244 show_trace_log_lvl(tsk, (unsigned long *)sp, regs, log_lvl);
248 void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *stack)
250 show_stack_log_lvl(tsk, (unsigned long)stack, NULL, "");
253 void dump_stack(void)
257 show_trace_log_lvl(current, &stack, NULL, "");
259 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_stack);
261 static const char *cpu_modes[] = {
262 "Application", "Supervisor", "Interrupt level 0", "Interrupt level 1",
263 "Interrupt level 2", "Interrupt level 3", "Exception", "NMI"
266 void show_regs_log_lvl(struct pt_regs *regs, const char *log_lvl)
268 unsigned long sp = regs->sp;
269 unsigned long lr = regs->lr;
270 unsigned long mode = (regs->sr & MODE_MASK) >> MODE_SHIFT;
272 if (!user_mode(regs)) {
273 sp = (unsigned long)regs + FRAME_SIZE_FULL;
275 printk("%s", log_lvl);
276 print_symbol("PC is at %s\n", instruction_pointer(regs));
277 printk("%s", log_lvl);
278 print_symbol("LR is at %s\n", lr);
281 printk("%spc : [<%08lx>] lr : [<%08lx>] %s\n"
282 "%ssp : %08lx r12: %08lx r11: %08lx\n",
283 log_lvl, instruction_pointer(regs), lr, print_tainted(),
284 log_lvl, sp, regs->r12, regs->r11);
285 printk("%sr10: %08lx r9 : %08lx r8 : %08lx\n",
286 log_lvl, regs->r10, regs->r9, regs->r8);
287 printk("%sr7 : %08lx r6 : %08lx r5 : %08lx r4 : %08lx\n",
288 log_lvl, regs->r7, regs->r6, regs->r5, regs->r4);
289 printk("%sr3 : %08lx r2 : %08lx r1 : %08lx r0 : %08lx\n",
290 log_lvl, regs->r3, regs->r2, regs->r1, regs->r0);
291 printk("%sFlags: %c%c%c%c%c\n", log_lvl,
292 regs->sr & SR_Q ? 'Q' : 'q',
293 regs->sr & SR_V ? 'V' : 'v',
294 regs->sr & SR_N ? 'N' : 'n',
295 regs->sr & SR_Z ? 'Z' : 'z',
296 regs->sr & SR_C ? 'C' : 'c');
297 printk("%sMode bits: %c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c\n", log_lvl,
298 regs->sr & SR_H ? 'H' : 'h',
299 regs->sr & SR_J ? 'J' : 'j',
300 regs->sr & SR_DM ? 'M' : 'm',
301 regs->sr & SR_D ? 'D' : 'd',
302 regs->sr & SR_EM ? 'E' : 'e',
303 regs->sr & SR_I3M ? '3' : '.',
304 regs->sr & SR_I2M ? '2' : '.',
305 regs->sr & SR_I1M ? '1' : '.',
306 regs->sr & SR_I0M ? '0' : '.',
307 regs->sr & SR_GM ? 'G' : 'g');
308 printk("%sCPU Mode: %s\n", log_lvl, cpu_modes[mode]);
309 printk("%sProcess: %s [%d] (task: %p thread: %p)\n",
310 log_lvl, current->comm, current->pid, current,
311 task_thread_info(current));
314 void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
316 unsigned long sp = regs->sp;
318 if (!user_mode(regs))
319 sp = (unsigned long)regs + FRAME_SIZE_FULL;
321 show_regs_log_lvl(regs, "");
322 show_trace_log_lvl(current, (unsigned long *)sp, regs, "");
324 EXPORT_SYMBOL(show_regs);
326 /* Fill in the fpu structure for a core dump. This is easy -- we don't have any */
327 int dump_fpu(struct pt_regs *regs, elf_fpregset_t *fpu)
333 asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void);
335 int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp,
336 unsigned long unused,
337 struct task_struct *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
339 struct pt_regs *childregs;
341 childregs = ((struct pt_regs *)(THREAD_SIZE + (unsigned long)task_stack_page(p))) - 1;
347 childregs->sp = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(p) + THREAD_SIZE;
349 childregs->r12 = 0; /* Set return value for child */
351 p->thread.cpu_context.sr = MODE_SUPERVISOR | SR_GM;
352 p->thread.cpu_context.ksp = (unsigned long)childregs;
353 p->thread.cpu_context.pc = (unsigned long)ret_from_fork;
355 clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_DEBUG);
356 if ((clone_flags & CLONE_PTRACE) && test_thread_flag(TIF_DEBUG))
362 /* r12-r8 are dummy parameters to force the compiler to use the stack */
363 asmlinkage int sys_fork(struct pt_regs *regs)
365 return do_fork(SIGCHLD, regs->sp, regs, 0, NULL, NULL);
368 asmlinkage int sys_clone(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long newsp,
369 unsigned long parent_tidptr,
370 unsigned long child_tidptr, struct pt_regs *regs)
374 return do_fork(clone_flags, newsp, regs, 0,
375 (int __user *)parent_tidptr,
376 (int __user *)child_tidptr);
379 asmlinkage int sys_vfork(struct pt_regs *regs)
381 return do_fork(CLONE_VFORK | CLONE_VM | SIGCHLD, regs->sp, regs,
385 asmlinkage int sys_execve(char __user *ufilename, char __user *__user *uargv,
386 char __user *__user *uenvp, struct pt_regs *regs)
391 filename = getname(ufilename);
392 error = PTR_ERR(filename);
393 if (IS_ERR(filename))
396 error = do_execve(filename, uargv, uenvp, regs);
405 * This function is supposed to answer the question "who called
408 unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
411 unsigned long stack_page;
413 if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING)
416 stack_page = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(p);
420 * The stored value of PC is either the address right after
421 * the call to __switch_to() or ret_from_fork.
423 pc = thread_saved_pc(p);
424 if (in_sched_functions(pc)) {
425 #ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
426 unsigned long fp = p->thread.cpu_context.r7;
427 BUG_ON(fp < stack_page || fp > (THREAD_SIZE + stack_page));
428 pc = *(unsigned long *)fp;
431 * We depend on the frame size of schedule here, which
432 * is actually quite ugly. It might be possible to
433 * determine the frame size automatically at build
434 * time by doing this:
436 * - disassemble the resulting sched.o
437 * - look for 'sub sp,??' shortly after '<schedule>:'
439 unsigned long sp = p->thread.cpu_context.ksp + 16;
440 BUG_ON(sp < stack_page || sp > (THREAD_SIZE + stack_page));
441 pc = *(unsigned long *)sp;