2 * RTC subsystem, dev interface
4 * Copyright (C) 2005 Tower Technologies
5 * Author: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
7 * based on arch/arm/common/rtctime.c
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/rtc.h>
18 static dev_t rtc_devt;
20 #define RTC_DEV_MAX 16 /* 16 RTCs should be enough for everyone... */
22 static int rtc_dev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
25 struct rtc_device *rtc = container_of(inode->i_cdev,
26 struct rtc_device, char_dev);
27 const struct rtc_class_ops *ops = rtc->ops;
29 if (test_and_set_bit_lock(RTC_DEV_BUSY, &rtc->flags))
32 file->private_data = rtc;
34 err = ops->open ? ops->open(rtc->dev.parent) : 0;
36 spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
38 spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
43 /* something has gone wrong */
44 clear_bit_unlock(RTC_DEV_BUSY, &rtc->flags);
48 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_INTF_DEV_UIE_EMUL
50 * Routine to poll RTC seconds field for change as often as possible,
51 * after first RTC_UIE use timer to reduce polling
53 static void rtc_uie_task(struct work_struct *work)
55 struct rtc_device *rtc =
56 container_of(work, struct rtc_device, uie_task);
61 err = rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
64 spin_lock(&rtc->irq_lock);
65 if (rtc->stop_uie_polling || err) {
66 rtc->uie_task_active = 0;
67 } else if (rtc->oldsecs != tm.tm_sec) {
68 num = (tm.tm_sec + 60 - rtc->oldsecs) % 60;
69 rtc->oldsecs = tm.tm_sec;
70 rtc->uie_timer.expires = jiffies + HZ - (HZ/10);
71 rtc->uie_timer_active = 1;
72 rtc->uie_task_active = 0;
73 add_timer(&rtc->uie_timer);
74 } else if (schedule_work(&rtc->uie_task) == 0) {
75 rtc->uie_task_active = 0;
77 spin_unlock(&rtc->irq_lock);
79 rtc_update_irq(rtc, num, RTC_UF | RTC_IRQF);
82 static void rtc_uie_timer(unsigned long data)
84 struct rtc_device *rtc = (struct rtc_device *)data;
87 spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc->irq_lock, flags);
88 rtc->uie_timer_active = 0;
89 rtc->uie_task_active = 1;
90 if ((schedule_work(&rtc->uie_task) == 0))
91 rtc->uie_task_active = 0;
92 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc->irq_lock, flags);
95 static void clear_uie(struct rtc_device *rtc)
97 spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
98 if (rtc->irq_active) {
99 rtc->stop_uie_polling = 1;
100 if (rtc->uie_timer_active) {
101 spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
102 del_timer_sync(&rtc->uie_timer);
103 spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
104 rtc->uie_timer_active = 0;
106 if (rtc->uie_task_active) {
107 spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
108 flush_scheduled_work();
109 spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
113 spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
116 static int set_uie(struct rtc_device *rtc)
121 err = rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
124 spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
125 if (!rtc->irq_active) {
127 rtc->stop_uie_polling = 0;
128 rtc->oldsecs = tm.tm_sec;
129 rtc->uie_task_active = 1;
130 if (schedule_work(&rtc->uie_task) == 0)
131 rtc->uie_task_active = 0;
134 spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
137 #endif /* CONFIG_RTC_INTF_DEV_UIE_EMUL */
140 rtc_dev_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
142 struct rtc_device *rtc = file->private_data;
144 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
148 if (count != sizeof(unsigned int) && count < sizeof(unsigned long))
151 add_wait_queue(&rtc->irq_queue, &wait);
153 __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
155 spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
156 data = rtc->irq_data;
158 spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock);
164 if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
168 if (signal_pending(current)) {
174 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
175 remove_wait_queue(&rtc->irq_queue, &wait);
178 /* Check for any data updates */
179 if (rtc->ops->read_callback)
180 data = rtc->ops->read_callback(rtc->dev.parent,
183 if (sizeof(int) != sizeof(long) &&
184 count == sizeof(unsigned int))
185 ret = put_user(data, (unsigned int __user *)buf) ?:
186 sizeof(unsigned int);
188 ret = put_user(data, (unsigned long __user *)buf) ?:
189 sizeof(unsigned long);
194 static unsigned int rtc_dev_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
196 struct rtc_device *rtc = file->private_data;
199 poll_wait(file, &rtc->irq_queue, wait);
201 data = rtc->irq_data;
203 return (data != 0) ? (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM) : 0;
206 static long rtc_dev_ioctl(struct file *file,
207 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
210 struct rtc_device *rtc = file->private_data;
211 const struct rtc_class_ops *ops = rtc->ops;
213 struct rtc_wkalrm alarm;
214 void __user *uarg = (void __user *) arg;
216 err = mutex_lock_interruptible(&rtc->ops_lock);
220 /* check that the calling task has appropriate permissions
221 * for certain ioctls. doing this check here is useful
222 * to avoid duplicate code in each driver.
227 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_TIME))
232 if (arg > rtc->max_user_freq && !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE))
237 if (rtc->irq_freq > rtc->max_user_freq &&
238 !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE))
246 /* try the driver's ioctl interface */
248 err = ops->ioctl(rtc->dev.parent, cmd, arg);
249 if (err != -ENOIOCTLCMD) {
250 mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
255 /* if the driver does not provide the ioctl interface
256 * or if that particular ioctl was not implemented
257 * (-ENOIOCTLCMD), we will try to emulate here.
259 * Drivers *SHOULD NOT* provide ioctl implementations
260 * for these requests. Instead, provide methods to
261 * support the following code, so that the RTC's main
262 * features are accessible without using ioctls.
264 * RTC and alarm times will be in UTC, by preference,
265 * but dual-booting with MS-Windows implies RTCs must
266 * use the local wall clock time.
271 mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
273 err = rtc_read_alarm(rtc, &alarm);
277 if (copy_to_user(uarg, &alarm.time, sizeof(tm)))
282 mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
284 if (copy_from_user(&alarm.time, uarg, sizeof(tm)))
289 alarm.time.tm_wday = -1;
290 alarm.time.tm_yday = -1;
291 alarm.time.tm_isdst = -1;
293 /* RTC_ALM_SET alarms may be up to 24 hours in the future.
294 * Rather than expecting every RTC to implement "don't care"
295 * for day/month/year fields, just force the alarm to have
296 * the right values for those fields.
298 * RTC_WKALM_SET should be used instead. Not only does it
299 * eliminate the need for a separate RTC_AIE_ON call, it
300 * doesn't have the "alarm 23:59:59 in the future" race.
302 * NOTE: some legacy code may have used invalid fields as
303 * wildcards, exposing hardware "periodic alarm" capabilities.
304 * Not supported here.
307 unsigned long now, then;
309 err = rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
312 rtc_tm_to_time(&tm, &now);
314 alarm.time.tm_mday = tm.tm_mday;
315 alarm.time.tm_mon = tm.tm_mon;
316 alarm.time.tm_year = tm.tm_year;
317 err = rtc_valid_tm(&alarm.time);
320 rtc_tm_to_time(&alarm.time, &then);
322 /* alarm may need to wrap into tomorrow */
324 rtc_time_to_tm(now + 24 * 60 * 60, &tm);
325 alarm.time.tm_mday = tm.tm_mday;
326 alarm.time.tm_mon = tm.tm_mon;
327 alarm.time.tm_year = tm.tm_year;
331 return rtc_set_alarm(rtc, &alarm);
334 mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
336 err = rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
340 if (copy_to_user(uarg, &tm, sizeof(tm)))
345 mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
347 if (copy_from_user(&tm, uarg, sizeof(tm)))
350 return rtc_set_time(rtc, &tm);
353 err = rtc_irq_set_state(rtc, NULL, 1);
357 err = rtc_irq_set_state(rtc, NULL, 0);
361 err = rtc_irq_set_freq(rtc, NULL, arg);
365 err = put_user(rtc->irq_freq, (unsigned long __user *)uarg);
372 * There were no RTC clocks before 1900.
384 err = put_user(rtc_epoch, (unsigned long __user *)uarg);
388 mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
389 if (copy_from_user(&alarm, uarg, sizeof(alarm)))
392 return rtc_set_alarm(rtc, &alarm);
395 mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
396 err = rtc_read_alarm(rtc, &alarm);
400 if (copy_to_user(uarg, &alarm, sizeof(alarm)))
404 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_INTF_DEV_UIE_EMUL
406 mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
411 mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
421 mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
425 static int rtc_dev_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on)
427 struct rtc_device *rtc = file->private_data;
428 return fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &rtc->async_queue);
431 static int rtc_dev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
433 struct rtc_device *rtc = file->private_data;
435 /* We shut down the repeating IRQs that userspace enabled,
436 * since nothing is listening to them.
437 * - Update (UIE) ... currently only managed through ioctls
438 * - Periodic (PIE) ... also used through rtc_*() interface calls
440 * Leave the alarm alone; it may be set to trigger a system wakeup
441 * later, or be used by kernel code, and is a one-shot event anyway.
443 rtc_dev_ioctl(file, RTC_UIE_OFF, 0);
444 rtc_irq_set_state(rtc, NULL, 0);
446 if (rtc->ops->release)
447 rtc->ops->release(rtc->dev.parent);
449 clear_bit_unlock(RTC_DEV_BUSY, &rtc->flags);
453 static const struct file_operations rtc_dev_fops = {
454 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
456 .read = rtc_dev_read,
457 .poll = rtc_dev_poll,
458 .unlocked_ioctl = rtc_dev_ioctl,
459 .open = rtc_dev_open,
460 .release = rtc_dev_release,
461 .fasync = rtc_dev_fasync,
464 /* insertion/removal hooks */
466 void rtc_dev_prepare(struct rtc_device *rtc)
471 if (rtc->id >= RTC_DEV_MAX) {
472 pr_debug("%s: too many RTC devices\n", rtc->name);
476 rtc->dev.devt = MKDEV(MAJOR(rtc_devt), rtc->id);
478 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_INTF_DEV_UIE_EMUL
479 INIT_WORK(&rtc->uie_task, rtc_uie_task);
480 setup_timer(&rtc->uie_timer, rtc_uie_timer, (unsigned long)rtc);
483 cdev_init(&rtc->char_dev, &rtc_dev_fops);
484 rtc->char_dev.owner = rtc->owner;
487 void rtc_dev_add_device(struct rtc_device *rtc)
489 if (cdev_add(&rtc->char_dev, rtc->dev.devt, 1))
490 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: failed to add char device %d:%d\n",
491 rtc->name, MAJOR(rtc_devt), rtc->id);
493 pr_debug("%s: dev (%d:%d)\n", rtc->name,
494 MAJOR(rtc_devt), rtc->id);
497 void rtc_dev_del_device(struct rtc_device *rtc)
500 cdev_del(&rtc->char_dev);
503 void __init rtc_dev_init(void)
507 err = alloc_chrdev_region(&rtc_devt, 0, RTC_DEV_MAX, "rtc");
509 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: failed to allocate char dev region\n",
513 void __exit rtc_dev_exit(void)
516 unregister_chrdev_region(rtc_devt, RTC_DEV_MAX);