3 * A driver for Nokia Connectivity Card DTL-1 devices
5 * Copyright (C) 2001-2002 Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation;
12 * Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS
13 * IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or
14 * implied. See the License for the specific language governing
15 * rights and limitations under the License.
17 * The initial developer of the original code is David A. Hinds
18 * <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>. Portions created by David A. Hinds
19 * are Copyright (C) 1999 David A. Hinds. All Rights Reserved.
23 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/kernel.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/types.h>
29 #include <linux/delay.h>
30 #include <linux/errno.h>
31 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
32 #include <linux/ioport.h>
33 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
34 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
36 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
37 #include <linux/string.h>
38 #include <linux/serial.h>
39 #include <linux/serial_reg.h>
40 #include <linux/bitops.h>
41 #include <asm/system.h>
44 #include <pcmcia/cs_types.h>
45 #include <pcmcia/cs.h>
46 #include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
47 #include <pcmcia/ciscode.h>
48 #include <pcmcia/ds.h>
49 #include <pcmcia/cisreg.h>
51 #include <net/bluetooth/bluetooth.h>
52 #include <net/bluetooth/hci_core.h>
56 /* ======================== Module parameters ======================== */
59 MODULE_AUTHOR("Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>");
60 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Bluetooth driver for Nokia Connectivity Card DTL-1");
61 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
65 /* ======================== Local structures ======================== */
68 typedef struct dtl1_info_t {
69 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
74 spinlock_t lock; /* For serializing operations */
76 unsigned long flowmask; /* HCI flow mask */
79 struct sk_buff_head txq;
80 unsigned long tx_state;
82 unsigned long rx_state;
83 unsigned long rx_count;
84 struct sk_buff *rx_skb;
88 static int dtl1_config(struct pcmcia_device *link);
89 static void dtl1_release(struct pcmcia_device *link);
91 static void dtl1_detach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev);
95 #define XMIT_SENDING 1
97 #define XMIT_WAITING 8
100 #define RECV_WAIT_NSH 0
101 #define RECV_WAIT_DATA 1
108 } __attribute__ ((packed)) nsh_t; /* Nokia Specific Header */
110 #define NSHL 4 /* Nokia Specific Header Length */
114 /* ======================== Interrupt handling ======================== */
117 static int dtl1_write(unsigned int iobase, int fifo_size, __u8 *buf, int len)
121 /* Tx FIFO should be empty */
122 if (!(inb(iobase + UART_LSR) & UART_LSR_THRE))
125 /* Fill FIFO with current frame */
126 while ((fifo_size-- > 0) && (actual < len)) {
127 /* Transmit next byte */
128 outb(buf[actual], iobase + UART_TX);
136 static void dtl1_write_wakeup(dtl1_info_t *info)
139 BT_ERR("Unknown device");
143 if (test_bit(XMIT_WAITING, &(info->tx_state))) {
144 set_bit(XMIT_WAKEUP, &(info->tx_state));
148 if (test_and_set_bit(XMIT_SENDING, &(info->tx_state))) {
149 set_bit(XMIT_WAKEUP, &(info->tx_state));
154 register unsigned int iobase = info->p_dev->io.BasePort1;
155 register struct sk_buff *skb;
158 clear_bit(XMIT_WAKEUP, &(info->tx_state));
160 if (!pcmcia_dev_present(info->p_dev))
163 if (!(skb = skb_dequeue(&(info->txq))))
167 len = dtl1_write(iobase, 32, skb->data, skb->len);
169 if (len == skb->len) {
170 set_bit(XMIT_WAITING, &(info->tx_state));
174 skb_queue_head(&(info->txq), skb);
177 info->hdev->stat.byte_tx += len;
179 } while (test_bit(XMIT_WAKEUP, &(info->tx_state)));
181 clear_bit(XMIT_SENDING, &(info->tx_state));
185 static void dtl1_control(dtl1_info_t *info, struct sk_buff *skb)
187 u8 flowmask = *(u8 *)skb->data;
190 printk(KERN_INFO "Bluetooth: Nokia control data =");
191 for (i = 0; i < skb->len; i++) {
192 printk(" %02x", skb->data[i]);
196 /* transition to active state */
197 if (((info->flowmask & 0x07) == 0) && ((flowmask & 0x07) != 0)) {
198 clear_bit(XMIT_WAITING, &(info->tx_state));
199 dtl1_write_wakeup(info);
202 info->flowmask = flowmask;
208 static void dtl1_receive(dtl1_info_t *info)
215 BT_ERR("Unknown device");
219 iobase = info->p_dev->io.BasePort1;
222 info->hdev->stat.byte_rx++;
224 /* Allocate packet */
225 if (info->rx_skb == NULL)
226 if (!(info->rx_skb = bt_skb_alloc(HCI_MAX_FRAME_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC))) {
227 BT_ERR("Can't allocate mem for new packet");
228 info->rx_state = RECV_WAIT_NSH;
229 info->rx_count = NSHL;
233 *skb_put(info->rx_skb, 1) = inb(iobase + UART_RX);
234 nsh = (nsh_t *)info->rx_skb->data;
238 if (info->rx_count == 0) {
240 switch (info->rx_state) {
242 info->rx_state = RECV_WAIT_DATA;
243 info->rx_count = nsh->len + (nsh->len & 0x0001);
246 bt_cb(info->rx_skb)->pkt_type = nsh->type;
248 /* remove PAD byte if it exists */
249 if (nsh->len & 0x0001) {
250 info->rx_skb->tail--;
255 skb_pull(info->rx_skb, NSHL);
257 switch (bt_cb(info->rx_skb)->pkt_type) {
259 /* control data for the Nokia Card */
260 dtl1_control(info, info->rx_skb);
265 /* send frame to the HCI layer */
266 info->rx_skb->dev = (void *) info->hdev;
267 bt_cb(info->rx_skb)->pkt_type &= 0x0f;
268 hci_recv_frame(info->rx_skb);
272 BT_ERR("Unknown HCI packet with type 0x%02x received", bt_cb(info->rx_skb)->pkt_type);
273 kfree_skb(info->rx_skb);
277 info->rx_state = RECV_WAIT_NSH;
278 info->rx_count = NSHL;
285 /* Make sure we don't stay here too long */
286 if (boguscount++ > 32)
289 } while (inb(iobase + UART_LSR) & UART_LSR_DR);
293 static irqreturn_t dtl1_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_inst)
295 dtl1_info_t *info = dev_inst;
301 if (!info || !info->hdev) {
302 BT_ERR("Call of irq %d for unknown device", irq);
306 iobase = info->p_dev->io.BasePort1;
308 spin_lock(&(info->lock));
310 iir = inb(iobase + UART_IIR) & UART_IIR_ID;
313 /* Clear interrupt */
314 lsr = inb(iobase + UART_LSR);
321 /* Receive interrupt */
325 if (lsr & UART_LSR_THRE) {
326 /* Transmitter ready for data */
327 dtl1_write_wakeup(info);
331 BT_ERR("Unhandled IIR=%#x", iir);
335 /* Make sure we don't stay here too long */
336 if (boguscount++ > 100)
339 iir = inb(iobase + UART_IIR) & UART_IIR_ID;
343 msr = inb(iobase + UART_MSR);
345 if (info->ri_latch ^ (msr & UART_MSR_RI)) {
346 info->ri_latch = msr & UART_MSR_RI;
347 clear_bit(XMIT_WAITING, &(info->tx_state));
348 dtl1_write_wakeup(info);
351 spin_unlock(&(info->lock));
358 /* ======================== HCI interface ======================== */
361 static int dtl1_hci_open(struct hci_dev *hdev)
363 set_bit(HCI_RUNNING, &(hdev->flags));
369 static int dtl1_hci_flush(struct hci_dev *hdev)
371 dtl1_info_t *info = (dtl1_info_t *)(hdev->driver_data);
374 skb_queue_purge(&(info->txq));
380 static int dtl1_hci_close(struct hci_dev *hdev)
382 if (!test_and_clear_bit(HCI_RUNNING, &(hdev->flags)))
385 dtl1_hci_flush(hdev);
391 static int dtl1_hci_send_frame(struct sk_buff *skb)
394 struct hci_dev *hdev = (struct hci_dev *)(skb->dev);
399 BT_ERR("Frame for unknown HCI device (hdev=NULL)");
403 info = (dtl1_info_t *)(hdev->driver_data);
405 switch (bt_cb(skb)->pkt_type) {
406 case HCI_COMMAND_PKT:
410 case HCI_ACLDATA_PKT:
414 case HCI_SCODATA_PKT:
423 s = bt_skb_alloc(NSHL + skb->len + 1, GFP_ATOMIC);
427 skb_reserve(s, NSHL);
428 skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb, skb_put(s, skb->len), skb->len);
429 if (skb->len & 0x0001)
430 *skb_put(s, 1) = 0; /* PAD */
432 /* Prepend skb with Nokia frame header and queue */
433 memcpy(skb_push(s, NSHL), &nsh, NSHL);
434 skb_queue_tail(&(info->txq), s);
436 dtl1_write_wakeup(info);
444 static void dtl1_hci_destruct(struct hci_dev *hdev)
449 static int dtl1_hci_ioctl(struct hci_dev *hdev, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
456 /* ======================== Card services HCI interaction ======================== */
459 static int dtl1_open(dtl1_info_t *info)
462 unsigned int iobase = info->p_dev->io.BasePort1;
463 struct hci_dev *hdev;
465 spin_lock_init(&(info->lock));
467 skb_queue_head_init(&(info->txq));
469 info->rx_state = RECV_WAIT_NSH;
470 info->rx_count = NSHL;
473 set_bit(XMIT_WAITING, &(info->tx_state));
475 /* Initialize HCI device */
476 hdev = hci_alloc_dev();
478 BT_ERR("Can't allocate HCI device");
484 hdev->type = HCI_PCCARD;
485 hdev->driver_data = info;
486 SET_HCIDEV_DEV(hdev, &info->p_dev->dev);
488 hdev->open = dtl1_hci_open;
489 hdev->close = dtl1_hci_close;
490 hdev->flush = dtl1_hci_flush;
491 hdev->send = dtl1_hci_send_frame;
492 hdev->destruct = dtl1_hci_destruct;
493 hdev->ioctl = dtl1_hci_ioctl;
495 hdev->owner = THIS_MODULE;
497 spin_lock_irqsave(&(info->lock), flags);
500 outb(0, iobase + UART_MCR);
502 /* Turn off interrupts */
503 outb(0, iobase + UART_IER);
505 /* Initialize UART */
506 outb(UART_LCR_WLEN8, iobase + UART_LCR); /* Reset DLAB */
507 outb((UART_MCR_DTR | UART_MCR_RTS | UART_MCR_OUT2), iobase + UART_MCR);
509 info->ri_latch = inb(info->p_dev->io.BasePort1 + UART_MSR) & UART_MSR_RI;
511 /* Turn on interrupts */
512 outb(UART_IER_RLSI | UART_IER_RDI | UART_IER_THRI, iobase + UART_IER);
514 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&(info->lock), flags);
516 /* Timeout before it is safe to send the first HCI packet */
519 /* Register HCI device */
520 if (hci_register_dev(hdev) < 0) {
521 BT_ERR("Can't register HCI device");
531 static int dtl1_close(dtl1_info_t *info)
534 unsigned int iobase = info->p_dev->io.BasePort1;
535 struct hci_dev *hdev = info->hdev;
540 dtl1_hci_close(hdev);
542 spin_lock_irqsave(&(info->lock), flags);
545 outb(0, iobase + UART_MCR);
547 /* Turn off interrupts */
548 outb(0, iobase + UART_IER);
550 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&(info->lock), flags);
552 if (hci_unregister_dev(hdev) < 0)
553 BT_ERR("Can't unregister HCI device %s", hdev->name);
560 static int dtl1_probe(struct pcmcia_device *link)
564 /* Create new info device */
565 info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
572 link->io.Attributes1 = IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8;
573 link->io.NumPorts1 = 8;
574 link->irq.Attributes = IRQ_TYPE_EXCLUSIVE | IRQ_HANDLE_PRESENT;
575 link->irq.IRQInfo1 = IRQ_LEVEL_ID;
577 link->irq.Handler = dtl1_interrupt;
578 link->irq.Instance = info;
580 link->conf.Attributes = CONF_ENABLE_IRQ;
581 link->conf.IntType = INT_MEMORY_AND_IO;
583 return dtl1_config(link);
587 static void dtl1_detach(struct pcmcia_device *link)
589 dtl1_info_t *info = link->priv;
596 static int get_tuple(struct pcmcia_device *handle, tuple_t *tuple, cisparse_t *parse)
600 i = pcmcia_get_tuple_data(handle, tuple);
604 return pcmcia_parse_tuple(handle, tuple, parse);
607 static int first_tuple(struct pcmcia_device *handle, tuple_t *tuple, cisparse_t *parse)
609 if (pcmcia_get_first_tuple(handle, tuple) != CS_SUCCESS)
610 return CS_NO_MORE_ITEMS;
611 return get_tuple(handle, tuple, parse);
614 static int next_tuple(struct pcmcia_device *handle, tuple_t *tuple, cisparse_t *parse)
616 if (pcmcia_get_next_tuple(handle, tuple) != CS_SUCCESS)
617 return CS_NO_MORE_ITEMS;
618 return get_tuple(handle, tuple, parse);
621 static int dtl1_config(struct pcmcia_device *link)
623 dtl1_info_t *info = link->priv;
627 cistpl_cftable_entry_t *cf = &parse.cftable_entry;
630 tuple.TupleData = (cisdata_t *)buf;
631 tuple.TupleOffset = 0;
632 tuple.TupleDataMax = 255;
633 tuple.Attributes = 0;
634 tuple.DesiredTuple = CISTPL_CFTABLE_ENTRY;
636 /* Look for a generic full-sized window */
637 link->io.NumPorts1 = 8;
638 i = first_tuple(link, &tuple, &parse);
639 while (i != CS_NO_MORE_ITEMS) {
640 if ((i == CS_SUCCESS) && (cf->io.nwin == 1) && (cf->io.win[0].len > 8)) {
641 link->conf.ConfigIndex = cf->index;
642 link->io.BasePort1 = cf->io.win[0].base;
643 link->io.NumPorts1 = cf->io.win[0].len; /*yo */
644 link->io.IOAddrLines = cf->io.flags & CISTPL_IO_LINES_MASK;
645 i = pcmcia_request_io(link, &link->io);
649 i = next_tuple(link, &tuple, &parse);
652 if (i != CS_SUCCESS) {
653 cs_error(link, RequestIO, i);
657 i = pcmcia_request_irq(link, &link->irq);
658 if (i != CS_SUCCESS) {
659 cs_error(link, RequestIRQ, i);
660 link->irq.AssignedIRQ = 0;
663 i = pcmcia_request_configuration(link, &link->conf);
664 if (i != CS_SUCCESS) {
665 cs_error(link, RequestConfiguration, i);
669 if (dtl1_open(info) != 0)
672 strcpy(info->node.dev_name, info->hdev->name);
673 link->dev_node = &info->node;
683 static void dtl1_release(struct pcmcia_device *link)
685 dtl1_info_t *info = link->priv;
689 pcmcia_disable_device(link);
693 static struct pcmcia_device_id dtl1_ids[] = {
694 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Nokia Mobile Phones", "DTL-1", 0xe1bfdd64, 0xe168480d),
695 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Nokia Mobile Phones", "DTL-4", 0xe1bfdd64, 0x9102bc82),
696 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Socket", "CF", 0xb38bcc2e, 0x44ebf863),
697 PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Socket", "CF+ Personal Network Card", 0xb38bcc2e, 0xe732bae3),
700 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pcmcia, dtl1_ids);
702 static struct pcmcia_driver dtl1_driver = {
703 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
708 .remove = dtl1_detach,
709 .id_table = dtl1_ids,
712 static int __init init_dtl1_cs(void)
714 return pcmcia_register_driver(&dtl1_driver);
718 static void __exit exit_dtl1_cs(void)
720 pcmcia_unregister_driver(&dtl1_driver);
723 module_init(init_dtl1_cs);
724 module_exit(exit_dtl1_cs);