4 * An implementation of the DCCP protocol
5 * Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13 #include <linux/config.h>
14 #include <linux/dccp.h>
15 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
23 static inline void dccp_event_ack_sent(struct sock *sk)
25 inet_csk_clear_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_DACK);
29 * All SKB's seen here are completely headerless. It is our
30 * job to build the DCCP header, and pass the packet down to
31 * IP so it can do the same plus pass the packet off to the
34 int dccp_transmit_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
36 if (likely(skb != NULL)) {
37 const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
38 struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
39 struct dccp_skb_cb *dcb = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb);
41 /* XXX For now we're using only 48 bits sequence numbers */
42 const int dccp_header_size = sizeof(*dh) +
43 sizeof(struct dccp_hdr_ext) +
44 dccp_packet_hdr_len(dcb->dccpd_type);
46 u64 ackno = dp->dccps_gsr;
48 dccp_inc_seqno(&dp->dccps_gss);
50 switch (dcb->dccpd_type) {
55 case DCCP_PKT_SYNCACK:
56 ackno = dcb->dccpd_seq;
60 dcb->dccpd_seq = dp->dccps_gss;
61 dccp_insert_options(sk, skb);
63 skb->h.raw = skb_push(skb, dccp_header_size);
66 * Data packets are not cloned as they are never retransmitted
69 skb_set_owner_w(skb, sk);
71 /* Build DCCP header and checksum it. */
72 memset(dh, 0, dccp_header_size);
73 dh->dccph_type = dcb->dccpd_type;
74 dh->dccph_sport = inet->sport;
75 dh->dccph_dport = inet->dport;
76 dh->dccph_doff = (dccp_header_size + dcb->dccpd_opt_len) / 4;
77 dh->dccph_ccval = dcb->dccpd_ccval;
78 /* XXX For now we're using only 48 bits sequence numbers */
81 dp->dccps_awh = dp->dccps_gss;
82 dccp_hdr_set_seq(dh, dp->dccps_gss);
84 dccp_hdr_set_ack(dccp_hdr_ack_bits(skb), ackno);
86 switch (dcb->dccpd_type) {
87 case DCCP_PKT_REQUEST:
88 dccp_hdr_request(skb)->dccph_req_service =
92 dccp_hdr_reset(skb)->dccph_reset_code =
93 dcb->dccpd_reset_code;
97 dh->dccph_checksum = dccp_v4_checksum(skb, inet->saddr,
101 dccp_event_ack_sent(sk);
103 DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_OUTSEGS);
105 err = ip_queue_xmit(skb, 0);
109 /* NET_XMIT_CN is special. It does not guarantee,
110 * that this packet is lost. It tells that device
111 * is about to start to drop packets or already
112 * drops some packets of the same priority and
113 * invokes us to send less aggressively.
115 return err == NET_XMIT_CN ? 0 : err;
120 unsigned int dccp_sync_mss(struct sock *sk, u32 pmtu)
122 struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
126 * FIXME: we really should be using the af_specific thing to support
128 * mss_now = pmtu - tp->af_specific->net_header_len -
129 * sizeof(struct dccp_hdr) - sizeof(struct dccp_hdr_ext);
131 mss_now = pmtu - sizeof(struct iphdr) - sizeof(struct dccp_hdr) -
132 sizeof(struct dccp_hdr_ext);
134 /* Now subtract optional transport overhead */
135 mss_now -= dp->dccps_ext_header_len;
138 * FIXME: this should come from the CCID infrastructure, where, say,
139 * TFRC will say it wants TIMESTAMPS, ELAPSED time, etc, for now lets
140 * put a rough estimate for NDP + TIMESTAMP + TIMESTAMP_ECHO + ELAPSED
141 * TIME + TFRC_OPT_LOSS_EVENT_RATE + TFRC_OPT_RECEIVE_RATE + padding to
142 * make it a multiple of 4
145 mss_now -= ((5 + 6 + 10 + 6 + 6 + 6 + 3) / 4) * 4;
147 /* And store cached results */
148 dp->dccps_pmtu_cookie = pmtu;
149 dp->dccps_mss_cache = mss_now;
154 void dccp_write_space(struct sock *sk)
156 read_lock(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
158 if (sk->sk_sleep && waitqueue_active(sk->sk_sleep))
159 wake_up_interruptible(sk->sk_sleep);
160 /* Should agree with poll, otherwise some programs break */
161 if (sock_writeable(sk))
162 sk_wake_async(sk, 2, POLL_OUT);
164 read_unlock(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
168 * dccp_wait_for_ccid - Wait for ccid to tell us we can send a packet
169 * @sk: socket to wait for
170 * @timeo: for how long
172 static int dccp_wait_for_ccid(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
175 struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
181 prepare_to_wait(sk->sk_sleep, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
183 if (sk->sk_err || (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
187 if (signal_pending(current))
190 rc = ccid_hc_tx_send_packet(dp->dccps_hc_tx_ccid, sk, skb,
194 delay = msecs_to_jiffies(rc);
195 if (delay > *timeo || delay < 0)
198 sk->sk_write_pending++;
200 *timeo -= schedule_timeout(delay);
202 sk->sk_write_pending--;
205 finish_wait(sk->sk_sleep, &wait);
215 rc = sock_intr_errno(*timeo);
219 int dccp_write_xmit(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, long *timeo)
221 const struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
222 int err = ccid_hc_tx_send_packet(dp->dccps_hc_tx_ccid, sk, skb,
226 err = dccp_wait_for_ccid(sk, skb, timeo);
229 struct dccp_skb_cb *dcb = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb);
230 const int len = skb->len;
232 if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_PARTOPEN) {
233 /* See 8.1.5. Handshake Completion */
234 inet_csk_schedule_ack(sk);
235 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_DACK,
236 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto,
238 dcb->dccpd_type = DCCP_PKT_DATAACK;
239 } else if (dccp_ack_pending(sk))
240 dcb->dccpd_type = DCCP_PKT_DATAACK;
242 dcb->dccpd_type = DCCP_PKT_DATA;
244 err = dccp_transmit_skb(sk, skb);
245 ccid_hc_tx_packet_sent(dp->dccps_hc_tx_ccid, sk, 0, len);
251 int dccp_retransmit_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
253 if (inet_sk_rebuild_header(sk) != 0)
254 return -EHOSTUNREACH; /* Routing failure or similar. */
256 return dccp_transmit_skb(sk, (skb_cloned(skb) ?
257 pskb_copy(skb, GFP_ATOMIC):
258 skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)));
261 struct sk_buff *dccp_make_response(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst,
262 struct request_sock *req)
265 struct dccp_request_sock *dreq;
266 const int dccp_header_size = sizeof(struct dccp_hdr) +
267 sizeof(struct dccp_hdr_ext) +
268 sizeof(struct dccp_hdr_response);
269 struct sk_buff *skb = sock_wmalloc(sk, MAX_HEADER + DCCP_MAX_OPT_LEN +
275 /* Reserve space for headers. */
276 skb_reserve(skb, MAX_HEADER + DCCP_MAX_OPT_LEN + dccp_header_size);
278 skb->dst = dst_clone(dst);
281 dreq = dccp_rsk(req);
282 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = DCCP_PKT_RESPONSE;
283 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_seq = dreq->dreq_iss;
284 dccp_insert_options(sk, skb);
286 skb->h.raw = skb_push(skb, dccp_header_size);
289 memset(dh, 0, dccp_header_size);
291 dh->dccph_sport = inet_sk(sk)->sport;
292 dh->dccph_dport = inet_rsk(req)->rmt_port;
293 dh->dccph_doff = (dccp_header_size +
294 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len) / 4;
295 dh->dccph_type = DCCP_PKT_RESPONSE;
297 dccp_hdr_set_seq(dh, dreq->dreq_iss);
298 dccp_hdr_set_ack(dccp_hdr_ack_bits(skb), dreq->dreq_isr);
299 dccp_hdr_response(skb)->dccph_resp_service = dreq->dreq_service;
301 dh->dccph_checksum = dccp_v4_checksum(skb, inet_rsk(req)->loc_addr,
302 inet_rsk(req)->rmt_addr);
304 DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_OUTSEGS);
308 struct sk_buff *dccp_make_reset(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst,
309 const enum dccp_reset_codes code)
313 struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
314 const int dccp_header_size = sizeof(struct dccp_hdr) +
315 sizeof(struct dccp_hdr_ext) +
316 sizeof(struct dccp_hdr_reset);
317 struct sk_buff *skb = sock_wmalloc(sk, MAX_HEADER + DCCP_MAX_OPT_LEN +
323 /* Reserve space for headers. */
324 skb_reserve(skb, MAX_HEADER + DCCP_MAX_OPT_LEN + dccp_header_size);
326 skb->dst = dst_clone(dst);
329 dccp_inc_seqno(&dp->dccps_gss);
331 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_reset_code = code;
332 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = DCCP_PKT_RESET;
333 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_seq = dp->dccps_gss;
334 dccp_insert_options(sk, skb);
336 skb->h.raw = skb_push(skb, dccp_header_size);
339 memset(dh, 0, dccp_header_size);
341 dh->dccph_sport = inet_sk(sk)->sport;
342 dh->dccph_dport = inet_sk(sk)->dport;
343 dh->dccph_doff = (dccp_header_size +
344 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len) / 4;
345 dh->dccph_type = DCCP_PKT_RESET;
347 dccp_hdr_set_seq(dh, dp->dccps_gss);
348 dccp_hdr_set_ack(dccp_hdr_ack_bits(skb), dp->dccps_gsr);
350 dccp_hdr_reset(skb)->dccph_reset_code = code;
352 dh->dccph_checksum = dccp_v4_checksum(skb, inet_sk(sk)->saddr,
355 DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_OUTSEGS);
360 * Do all connect socket setups that can be done AF independent.
362 static inline void dccp_connect_init(struct sock *sk)
364 struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
365 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
368 sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE);
370 dccp_sync_mss(sk, dst_mtu(dst));
373 * FIXME: set dp->{dccps_swh,dccps_swl}, with
374 * something like dccp_inc_seq
377 icsk->icsk_retransmits = 0;
380 int dccp_connect(struct sock *sk)
383 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
385 dccp_connect_init(sk);
387 skb = alloc_skb(MAX_DCCP_HEADER + 15, sk->sk_allocation);
388 if (unlikely(skb == NULL))
391 /* Reserve space for headers. */
392 skb_reserve(skb, MAX_DCCP_HEADER);
394 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = DCCP_PKT_REQUEST;
396 skb_set_owner_w(skb, sk);
398 BUG_TRAP(sk->sk_send_head == NULL);
399 sk->sk_send_head = skb;
400 dccp_transmit_skb(sk, skb_clone(skb, GFP_KERNEL));
401 DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_ACTIVEOPENS);
403 /* Timer for repeating the REQUEST until an answer. */
404 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_RETRANS,
405 icsk->icsk_rto, DCCP_RTO_MAX);
409 void dccp_send_ack(struct sock *sk)
411 /* If we have been reset, we may not send again. */
412 if (sk->sk_state != DCCP_CLOSED) {
413 struct sk_buff *skb = alloc_skb(MAX_DCCP_HEADER, GFP_ATOMIC);
416 inet_csk_schedule_ack(sk);
417 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ack.ato = TCP_ATO_MIN;
418 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_DACK,
424 /* Reserve space for headers */
425 skb_reserve(skb, MAX_DCCP_HEADER);
427 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = DCCP_PKT_ACK;
428 skb_set_owner_w(skb, sk);
429 dccp_transmit_skb(sk, skb);
433 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_send_ack);
435 void dccp_send_delayed_ack(struct sock *sk)
437 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
439 * FIXME: tune this timer. elapsed time fixes the skew, so no problem
440 * with using 2s, and active senders also piggyback the ACK into a
441 * DATAACK packet, so this is really for quiescent senders.
443 unsigned long timeout = jiffies + 2 * HZ;
445 /* Use new timeout only if there wasn't a older one earlier. */
446 if (icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_TIMER) {
447 /* If delack timer was blocked or is about to expire,
450 * FIXME: check the "about to expire" part
452 if (icsk->icsk_ack.blocked) {
457 if (!time_before(timeout, icsk->icsk_ack.timeout))
458 timeout = icsk->icsk_ack.timeout;
460 icsk->icsk_ack.pending |= ICSK_ACK_SCHED | ICSK_ACK_TIMER;
461 icsk->icsk_ack.timeout = timeout;
462 sk_reset_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_delack_timer, timeout);
465 void dccp_send_sync(struct sock *sk, const u64 seq,
466 const enum dccp_pkt_type pkt_type)
469 * We are not putting this on the write queue, so
470 * dccp_transmit_skb() will set the ownership to this
473 struct sk_buff *skb = alloc_skb(MAX_DCCP_HEADER, GFP_ATOMIC);
476 /* FIXME: how to make sure the sync is sent? */
479 /* Reserve space for headers and prepare control bits. */
480 skb_reserve(skb, MAX_DCCP_HEADER);
482 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = pkt_type;
483 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_seq = seq;
485 skb_set_owner_w(skb, sk);
486 dccp_transmit_skb(sk, skb);
490 * Send a DCCP_PKT_CLOSE/CLOSEREQ. The caller locks the socket for us. This
491 * cannot be allowed to fail queueing a DCCP_PKT_CLOSE/CLOSEREQ frame under
494 void dccp_send_close(struct sock *sk, const int active)
496 struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
498 const unsigned int prio = active ? GFP_KERNEL : GFP_ATOMIC;
500 skb = alloc_skb(sk->sk_prot->max_header, prio);
504 /* Reserve space for headers and prepare control bits. */
505 skb_reserve(skb, sk->sk_prot->max_header);
507 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = dp->dccps_role == DCCP_ROLE_CLIENT ?
508 DCCP_PKT_CLOSE : DCCP_PKT_CLOSEREQ;
510 skb_set_owner_w(skb, sk);
512 BUG_TRAP(sk->sk_send_head == NULL);
513 sk->sk_send_head = skb;
514 dccp_transmit_skb(sk, skb_clone(skb, prio));
516 dccp_transmit_skb(sk, skb);