1 // TODO VM_EXEC flag work-around, cache aliasing
3 * arch/xtensa/mm/fault.c
5 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
6 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
9 * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2005 Tensilica Inc.
11 * Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
12 * Joe Taylor <joe@tensilica.com, joetylr@yahoo.com>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
18 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
19 #include <asm/hardirq.h>
20 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
21 #include <asm/system.h>
22 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
24 unsigned long asid_cache = ASID_FIRST_VERSION;
25 void bad_page_fault(struct pt_regs*, unsigned long, int);
28 * This routine handles page faults. It determines the address,
29 * and the problem, and then passes it off to one of the appropriate
32 * Note: does not handle Miss and MultiHit.
35 void do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs)
37 struct vm_area_struct * vma;
38 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
39 unsigned int exccause = regs->exccause;
40 unsigned int address = regs->excvaddr;
43 int is_write, is_exec;
45 info.si_code = SEGV_MAPERR;
47 /* We fault-in kernel-space virtual memory on-demand. The
48 * 'reference' page table is init_mm.pgd.
50 if (address >= TASK_SIZE && !user_mode(regs))
53 /* If we're in an interrupt or have no user
54 * context, we must not take the fault..
56 if (in_atomic() || !mm) {
57 bad_page_fault(regs, address, SIGSEGV);
61 is_write = (exccause == XCHAL_EXCCAUSE_STORE_CACHE_ATTRIBUTE) ? 1 : 0;
62 is_exec = (exccause == XCHAL_EXCCAUSE_ITLB_PRIVILEGE ||
63 exccause == XCHAL_EXCCAUSE_ITLB_MISS ||
64 exccause == XCHAL_EXCCAUSE_FETCH_CACHE_ATTRIBUTE) ? 1 : 0;
67 printk("[%s:%d:%08x:%d:%08x:%s%s]\n", current->comm, current->pid,
68 address, exccause, regs->pc, is_write? "w":"", is_exec? "x":"");
71 down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
72 vma = find_vma(mm, address);
76 if (vma->vm_start <= address)
78 if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN))
80 if (expand_stack(vma, address))
83 /* Ok, we have a good vm_area for this memory access, so
88 info.si_code = SEGV_ACCERR;
91 if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))
94 if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC))
96 } else /* Allow read even from write-only pages. */
97 if (!(vma->vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_WRITE)))
100 /* If for any reason at all we couldn't handle the fault,
101 * make sure we exit gracefully rather than endlessly redo
105 switch (handle_mm_fault(mm, vma, address, is_write)) {
112 case VM_FAULT_SIGBUS:
120 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
123 /* Something tried to access memory that isn't in our memory map..
124 * Fix it, but check if it's kernel or user first..
127 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
128 if (user_mode(regs)) {
129 current->thread.bad_vaddr = address;
130 current->thread.error_code = is_write;
131 info.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
133 /* info.si_code has been set above */
134 info.si_addr = (void *) address;
135 force_sig_info(SIGSEGV, &info, current);
138 bad_page_fault(regs, address, SIGSEGV);
142 /* We ran out of memory, or some other thing happened to us that made
143 * us unable to handle the page fault gracefully.
146 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
147 if (current->pid == 1) {
149 down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
152 printk("VM: killing process %s\n", current->comm);
155 bad_page_fault(regs, address, SIGKILL);
159 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
161 /* Send a sigbus, regardless of whether we were in kernel
164 current->thread.bad_vaddr = address;
165 info.si_code = SIGBUS;
167 info.si_code = BUS_ADRERR;
168 info.si_addr = (void *) address;
169 force_sig_info(SIGBUS, &info, current);
171 /* Kernel mode? Handle exceptions or die */
172 if (!user_mode(regs))
173 bad_page_fault(regs, address, SIGBUS);
177 /* Synchronize this task's top level page-table
178 * with the 'reference' page table.
180 struct mm_struct *act_mm = current->active_mm;
181 int index = pgd_index(address);
189 pgd = act_mm->pgd + index;
190 pgd_k = init_mm.pgd + index;
192 if (!pgd_present(*pgd_k))
195 pgd_val(*pgd) = pgd_val(*pgd_k);
197 pmd = pmd_offset(pgd, address);
198 pmd_k = pmd_offset(pgd_k, address);
199 if (!pmd_present(*pmd) || !pmd_present(*pmd_k))
202 pmd_val(*pmd) = pmd_val(*pmd_k);
203 pte_k = pte_offset_kernel(pmd_k, address);
205 if (!pte_present(*pte_k))
210 bad_page_fault(regs, address, SIGKILL);
216 bad_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address, int sig)
218 extern void die(const char*, struct pt_regs*, long);
219 const struct exception_table_entry *entry;
221 /* Are we prepared to handle this kernel fault? */
222 if ((entry = search_exception_tables(regs->pc)) != NULL) {
224 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Exception at pc=%#010lx (%lx)\n",
225 current->comm, regs->pc, entry->fixup);
227 current->thread.bad_uaddr = address;
228 regs->pc = entry->fixup;
232 /* Oops. The kernel tried to access some bad page. We'll have to
233 * terminate things with extreme prejudice.
235 printk(KERN_ALERT "Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual "
236 "address %08lx\n pc = %08lx, ra = %08lx\n",
237 address, regs->pc, regs->areg[0]);
238 die("Oops", regs, sig);