2 * Empiatech em28x1 audio extension
4 * Copyright (C) 2006 Markus Rechberger <mrechberger@gmail.com>
6 * Copyright (C) 2007 Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
7 * - Port to work with the in-kernel driver
10 * This driver is based on my previous au600 usb pstn audio driver
11 * and inherits all the copyrights
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
16 * (at your option) any later version.
18 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
21 * GNU General Public License for more details.
23 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
25 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
28 #include <linux/kernel.h>
29 #include <linux/usb.h>
30 #include <linux/init.h>
31 #include <linux/sound.h>
32 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
33 #include <linux/soundcard.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
35 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
36 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
37 #include <linux/module.h>
38 #include <sound/driver.h>
39 #include <sound/core.h>
40 #include <sound/pcm.h>
41 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
42 #include <sound/info.h>
43 #include <sound/initval.h>
44 #include <sound/control.h>
45 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
49 module_param(debug, int, 0644);
50 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "activates debug info");
52 #define dprintk(fmt, arg...) do { \
54 printk(KERN_INFO "em28xx-audio %s: " fmt, \
55 __FUNCTION__, ##arg); \
58 static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
60 static int em28xx_isoc_audio_deinit(struct em28xx *dev)
64 dprintk("Stopping isoc\n");
65 for (i = 0; i < EM28XX_AUDIO_BUFS; i++) {
66 usb_kill_urb(dev->adev->urb[i]);
67 usb_free_urb(dev->adev->urb[i]);
68 dev->adev->urb[i] = NULL;
74 static void em28xx_audio_isocirq(struct urb *urb)
76 struct em28xx *dev = urb->context;
80 int period_elapsed = 0;
84 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
85 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
86 if (dev->adev->capture_pcm_substream) {
87 substream = dev->adev->capture_pcm_substream;
88 runtime = substream->runtime;
89 stride = runtime->frame_bits >> 3;
91 for (i = 0; i < urb->number_of_packets; i++) {
93 urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length / stride;
94 cp = (unsigned char *)urb->transfer_buffer +
95 urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset;
100 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->adev->slock, flags);
102 oldptr = dev->adev->hwptr_done_capture;
103 dev->adev->hwptr_done_capture += length;
104 if (dev->adev->hwptr_done_capture >=
105 runtime->buffer_size)
106 dev->adev->hwptr_done_capture -=
107 runtime->buffer_size;
109 dev->adev->capture_transfer_done += length;
110 if (dev->adev->capture_transfer_done >=
111 runtime->period_size) {
112 dev->adev->capture_transfer_done -=
113 runtime->period_size;
117 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->adev->slock, flags);
119 if (oldptr + length >= runtime->buffer_size) {
121 runtime->buffer_size - oldptr - 1;
122 memcpy(runtime->dma_area + oldptr * stride, cp,
124 memcpy(runtime->dma_area, cp + cnt,
125 length * stride - cnt * stride);
127 memcpy(runtime->dma_area + oldptr * stride, cp,
132 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(substream);
136 if (dev->adev->shutdown)
139 status = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
141 em28xx_errdev("resubmit of audio urb failed (error=%i)\n",
147 static int em28xx_init_audio_isoc(struct em28xx *dev)
150 const int sb_size = EM28XX_NUM_AUDIO_PACKETS *
151 EM28XX_AUDIO_MAX_PACKET_SIZE;
153 dprintk("Starting isoc transfers\n");
155 for (i = 0; i < EM28XX_AUDIO_BUFS; i++) {
159 dev->adev->transfer_buffer[i] = kmalloc(sb_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
160 if (!dev->adev->transfer_buffer[i])
163 memset(dev->adev->transfer_buffer[i], 0x80, sb_size);
164 urb = usb_alloc_urb(EM28XX_NUM_AUDIO_PACKETS, GFP_ATOMIC);
168 urb->dev = dev->udev;
170 urb->pipe = usb_rcvisocpipe(dev->udev, 0x83);
171 urb->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP;
172 urb->transfer_buffer = dev->adev->transfer_buffer[i];
174 urb->complete = em28xx_audio_isocirq;
175 urb->number_of_packets = EM28XX_NUM_AUDIO_PACKETS;
176 urb->transfer_buffer_length = sb_size;
178 for (j = k = 0; j < EM28XX_NUM_AUDIO_PACKETS;
179 j++, k += EM28XX_AUDIO_MAX_PACKET_SIZE) {
180 urb->iso_frame_desc[j].offset = k;
181 urb->iso_frame_desc[j].length =
182 EM28XX_AUDIO_MAX_PACKET_SIZE;
184 dev->adev->urb[i] = urb;
187 for (i = 0; i < EM28XX_AUDIO_BUFS; i++) {
188 errCode = usb_submit_urb(dev->adev->urb[i], GFP_ATOMIC);
190 em28xx_isoc_audio_deinit(dev);
199 static int em28xx_cmd(struct em28xx *dev, int cmd, int arg)
201 dprintk("%s transfer\n", (dev->adev->capture_stream == STREAM_ON)?
205 case EM28XX_CAPTURE_STREAM_EN:
206 if (dev->adev->capture_stream == STREAM_OFF && arg == 1) {
207 dev->adev->capture_stream = STREAM_ON;
208 em28xx_init_audio_isoc(dev);
209 } else if (dev->adev->capture_stream == STREAM_ON && arg == 0) {
210 dev->adev->capture_stream = STREAM_OFF;
211 em28xx_isoc_audio_deinit(dev);
213 printk(KERN_ERR "An underrun very likely occurred. "
222 static int snd_pcm_alloc_vmalloc_buffer(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs,
225 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = subs->runtime;
227 dprintk("Alocating vbuffer\n");
228 if (runtime->dma_area) {
229 if (runtime->dma_bytes > size)
232 vfree(runtime->dma_area);
234 runtime->dma_area = vmalloc(size);
235 if (!runtime->dma_area)
238 runtime->dma_bytes = size;
243 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_em28xx_hw_capture = {
244 .info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
245 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
246 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
247 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID,
249 .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
251 .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT,
257 .buffer_bytes_max = 62720 * 8, /* just about the value in usbaudio.c */
258 .period_bytes_min = 64, /* 12544/2, */
259 .period_bytes_max = 12544,
261 .periods_max = 98, /* 12544, */
264 static int snd_em28xx_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
266 struct em28xx *dev = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
267 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
270 dprintk("opening device and trying to acquire exclusive lock\n");
272 /* Sets volume, mute, etc */
274 ret = em28xx_audio_analog_set(dev);
278 runtime->hw = snd_em28xx_hw_capture;
279 if (dev->alt == 0 && dev->adev->users == 0) {
282 errCode = usb_set_interface(dev->udev, 0, 7);
283 dprintk("changing alternate number to 7\n");
288 snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
289 dev->adev->capture_pcm_substream = substream;
290 runtime->private_data = dev;
294 printk(KERN_ERR "Error while configuring em28xx mixer\n");
298 static int snd_em28xx_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
300 struct em28xx *dev = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
303 dprintk("closing device\n");
306 em28xx_audio_analog_set(dev);
308 if (dev->adev->users == 0 && dev->adev->shutdown == 1) {
309 dprintk("audio users: %d\n", dev->adev->users);
310 dprintk("disabling audio stream!\n");
311 dev->adev->shutdown = 0;
312 dprintk("released lock\n");
313 em28xx_cmd(dev, EM28XX_CAPTURE_STREAM_EN, 0);
318 static int snd_em28xx_hw_capture_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
319 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
321 unsigned int channels, rate, format;
324 dprintk("Setting capture parameters\n");
326 ret = snd_pcm_alloc_vmalloc_buffer(substream,
327 params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
328 format = params_format(hw_params);
329 rate = params_rate(hw_params);
330 channels = params_channels(hw_params);
332 /* TODO: set up em28xx audio chip to deliver the correct audio format,
333 current default is 48000hz multiplexed => 96000hz mono
334 which shouldn't matter since analogue TV only supports mono */
338 static int snd_em28xx_hw_capture_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
340 struct em28xx *dev = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
342 dprintk("Stop capture, if needed\n");
344 if (dev->adev->capture_stream == STREAM_ON)
345 em28xx_cmd(dev, EM28XX_CAPTURE_STREAM_EN, 0);
350 static int snd_em28xx_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
355 static int snd_em28xx_capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
358 struct em28xx *dev = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
360 dprintk("Should %s capture\n", (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START)?
363 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
364 em28xx_cmd(dev, EM28XX_CAPTURE_STREAM_EN, 1);
366 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
367 dev->adev->shutdown = 1;
374 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_em28xx_capture_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream
379 snd_pcm_uframes_t hwptr_done;
380 dev = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
381 hwptr_done = dev->adev->hwptr_done_capture;
386 static struct page *snd_pcm_get_vmalloc_page(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs,
387 unsigned long offset)
389 void *pageptr = subs->runtime->dma_area + offset;
391 return vmalloc_to_page(pageptr);
394 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_em28xx_pcm_capture = {
395 .open = snd_em28xx_capture_open,
396 .close = snd_em28xx_pcm_close,
397 .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
398 .hw_params = snd_em28xx_hw_capture_params,
399 .hw_free = snd_em28xx_hw_capture_free,
400 .prepare = snd_em28xx_prepare,
401 .trigger = snd_em28xx_capture_trigger,
402 .pointer = snd_em28xx_capture_pointer,
403 .page = snd_pcm_get_vmalloc_page,
406 static int em28xx_audio_init(struct em28xx *dev)
408 struct em28xx_audio *adev;
410 struct snd_card *card;
414 printk(KERN_INFO "em28xx-audio.c: probing for em28x1 "
415 "non standard usbaudio\n");
416 printk(KERN_INFO "em28xx-audio.c: Copyright (C) 2006 Markus "
419 adev = kzalloc(sizeof(*adev), GFP_KERNEL);
421 printk(KERN_ERR "em28xx-audio.c: out of memory\n");
424 card = snd_card_new(index[devnr], "Em28xx Audio", THIS_MODULE, 0);
430 spin_lock_init(&adev->slock);
431 ret = snd_pcm_new(card, "Em28xx Audio", 0, 0, 1, &pcm);
432 snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_em28xx_pcm_capture);
434 pcm->private_data = dev;
435 strcpy(pcm->name, "Empia 28xx Capture");
436 strcpy(card->driver, "Empia Em28xx Audio");
437 strcpy(card->shortname, "Em28xx Audio");
438 strcpy(card->longname, "Empia Em28xx Audio");
440 err = snd_card_register(card);
445 adev->sndcard = card;
446 adev->udev = dev->udev;
452 static int em28xx_audio_fini(struct em28xx *dev)
458 snd_card_free(dev->adev->sndcard);
466 static struct em28xx_ops audio_ops = {
468 .name = "Em28xx Audio Extension",
469 .init = em28xx_audio_init,
470 .fini = em28xx_audio_fini,
473 static int __init em28xx_alsa_register(void)
475 request_module("em28xx");
476 return em28xx_register_extension(&audio_ops);
479 static void __exit em28xx_alsa_unregister(void)
481 em28xx_unregister_extension(&audio_ops);
484 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
485 MODULE_AUTHOR("Markus Rechberger <mrechberger@gmail.com>");
486 MODULE_AUTHOR("Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>");
487 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Em28xx Audio driver");
489 module_init(em28xx_alsa_register);
490 module_exit(em28xx_alsa_unregister);