2 * originally based on the dummy device.
4 * Copyright 1999, Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov.
5 * Licensed under the GPL. Based on dummy.c, and eql.c devices.
7 * bonding.c: an Ethernet Bonding driver
9 * This is useful to talk to a Cisco EtherChannel compatible equipment:
11 * Sun Trunking (Solaris)
12 * Alteon AceDirector Trunks
14 * and probably many L2 switches ...
17 * ifconfig bond0 ipaddress netmask up
18 * will setup a network device, with an ip address. No mac address
19 * will be assigned at this time. The hw mac address will come from
20 * the first slave bonded to the channel. All slaves will then use
21 * this hw mac address.
24 * will release all slaves, marking them as down.
26 * ifenslave bond0 eth0
27 * will attach eth0 to bond0 as a slave. eth0 hw mac address will either
28 * a: be used as initial mac address
29 * b: if a hw mac address already is there, eth0's hw mac address
30 * will then be set from bond0.
32 * v0.1 - first working version.
33 * v0.2 - changed stats to be calculated by summing slaves stats.
36 * Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
37 * - fix leaks on failure at bond_init
39 * 2000/09/30 - Willy Tarreau <willy at meta-x.org>
40 * - added trivial code to release a slave device.
41 * - fixed security bug (CAP_NET_ADMIN not checked)
42 * - implemented MII link monitoring to disable dead links :
43 * All MII capable slaves are checked every <miimon> milliseconds
44 * (100 ms seems good). This value can be changed by passing it to
45 * insmod. A value of zero disables the monitoring (default).
46 * - fixed an infinite loop in bond_xmit_roundrobin() when there's no
48 * - made the code hopefully SMP safe
50 * 2000/10/03 - Willy Tarreau <willy at meta-x.org>
51 * - optimized slave lists based on relevant suggestions from Thomas Davis
52 * - implemented active-backup method to obtain HA with two switches:
53 * stay as long as possible on the same active interface, while we
54 * also monitor the backup one (MII link status) because we want to know
55 * if we are able to switch at any time. ( pass "mode=1" to insmod )
56 * - lots of stress testings because we need it to be more robust than the
59 * 2000/10/09 - Willy Tarreau <willy at meta-x.org>
60 * - added up and down delays after link state change.
61 * - optimized the slaves chaining so that when we run forward, we never
62 * repass through the bond itself, but we can find it by searching
63 * backwards. Renders the deletion more difficult, but accelerates the
65 * - smarter enslaving and releasing.
66 * - finer and more robust SMP locking
68 * 2000/10/17 - Willy Tarreau <willy at meta-x.org>
69 * - fixed two potential SMP race conditions
71 * 2000/10/18 - Willy Tarreau <willy at meta-x.org>
72 * - small fixes to the monitoring FSM in case of zero delays
73 * 2000/11/01 - Willy Tarreau <willy at meta-x.org>
74 * - fixed first slave not automatically used in trunk mode.
75 * 2000/11/10 : spelling of "EtherChannel" corrected.
76 * 2000/11/13 : fixed a race condition in case of concurrent accesses to ioctl().
77 * 2000/12/16 : fixed improper usage of rtnl_exlock_nowait().
79 * 2001/1/3 - Chad N. Tindel <ctindel at ieee dot org>
80 * - The bonding driver now simulates MII status monitoring, just like
81 * a normal network device. It will show that the link is down iff
82 * every slave in the bond shows that their links are down. If at least
83 * one slave is up, the bond's MII status will appear as up.
85 * 2001/2/7 - Chad N. Tindel <ctindel at ieee dot org>
86 * - Applications can now query the bond from user space to get
87 * information which may be useful. They do this by calling
88 * the BOND_INFO_QUERY ioctl. Once the app knows how many slaves
89 * are in the bond, it can call the BOND_SLAVE_INFO_QUERY ioctl to
90 * get slave specific information (# link failures, etc). See
91 * <linux/if_bonding.h> for more details. The structs of interest
92 * are ifbond and ifslave.
94 * 2001/4/5 - Chad N. Tindel <ctindel at ieee dot org>
95 * - Ported to 2.4 Kernel
97 * 2001/5/2 - Jeffrey E. Mast <jeff at mastfamily dot com>
98 * - When a device is detached from a bond, the slave device is no longer
99 * left thinking that is has a master.
101 * 2001/5/16 - Jeffrey E. Mast <jeff at mastfamily dot com>
102 * - memset did not appropriately initialized the bond rw_locks. Used
103 * rwlock_init to initialize to unlocked state to prevent deadlock when
104 * first attempting a lock
105 * - Called SET_MODULE_OWNER for bond device
107 * 2001/5/17 - Tim Anderson <tsa at mvista.com>
108 * - 2 paths for releasing for slave release; 1 through ioctl
109 * and 2) through close. Both paths need to release the same way.
110 * - the free slave in bond release is changing slave status before
111 * the free. The netdev_set_master() is intended to change slave state
112 * so it should not be done as part of the release process.
113 * - Simple rule for slave state at release: only the active in A/B and
114 * only one in the trunked case.
116 * 2001/6/01 - Tim Anderson <tsa at mvista.com>
117 * - Now call dev_close when releasing a slave so it doesn't screw up
120 * 2001/6/01 - Chad N. Tindel <ctindel at ieee dot org>
121 * - Added /proc support for getting bond and slave information.
122 * Information is in /proc/net/<bond device>/info.
123 * - Changed the locking when calling bond_close to prevent deadlock.
125 * 2001/8/05 - Janice Girouard <girouard at us.ibm.com>
126 * - correct problem where refcnt of slave is not incremented in bond_ioctl
127 * so the system hangs when halting.
128 * - correct locking problem when unable to malloc in bond_enslave.
129 * - adding bond_xmit_xor logic.
130 * - adding multiple bond device support.
132 * 2001/8/13 - Erik Habbinga <erik_habbinga at hp dot com>
133 * - correct locking problem with rtnl_exlock_nowait
135 * 2001/8/23 - Janice Girouard <girouard at us.ibm.com>
136 * - bzero initial dev_bonds, to correct oops
137 * - convert SIOCDEVPRIVATE to new MII ioctl calls
139 * 2001/9/13 - Takao Indoh <indou dot takao at jp dot fujitsu dot com>
140 * - Add the BOND_CHANGE_ACTIVE ioctl implementation
142 * 2001/9/14 - Mark Huth <mhuth at mvista dot com>
143 * - Change MII_LINK_READY to not check for end of auto-negotiation,
144 * but only for an up link.
146 * 2001/9/20 - Chad N. Tindel <ctindel at ieee dot org>
147 * - Add the device field to bonding_t. Previously the net_device
148 * corresponding to a bond wasn't available from the bonding_t
151 * 2001/9/25 - Janice Girouard <girouard at us.ibm.com>
152 * - add arp_monitor for active backup mode
154 * 2001/10/23 - Takao Indoh <indou dot takao at jp dot fujitsu dot com>
155 * - Various memory leak fixes
157 * 2001/11/5 - Mark Huth <mark dot huth at mvista dot com>
158 * - Don't take rtnl lock in bond_mii_monitor as it deadlocks under
159 * certain hotswap conditions.
160 * Note: this same change may be required in bond_arp_monitor ???
161 * - Remove possibility of calling bond_sethwaddr with NULL slave_dev ptr
162 * - Handle hot swap ethernet interface deregistration events to remove
163 * kernel oops following hot swap of enslaved interface
165 * 2002/1/2 - Chad N. Tindel <ctindel at ieee dot org>
166 * - Restore original slave flags at release time.
168 * 2002/02/18 - Erik Habbinga <erik_habbinga at hp dot com>
169 * - bond_release(): calling kfree on our_slave after call to
170 * bond_restore_slave_flags, not before
171 * - bond_enslave(): saving slave flags into original_flags before
172 * call to netdev_set_master, so the IFF_SLAVE flag doesn't end
173 * up in original_flags
175 * 2002/04/05 - Mark Smith <mark.smith at comdev dot cc> and
176 * Steve Mead <steve.mead at comdev dot cc>
177 * - Port Gleb Natapov's multicast support patchs from 2.4.12
178 * to 2.4.18 adding support for multicast.
180 * 2002/06/10 - Tony Cureington <tony.cureington * hp_com>
181 * - corrected uninitialized pointer (ifr.ifr_data) in bond_check_dev_link;
182 * actually changed function to use MIIPHY, then MIIREG, and finally
183 * ETHTOOL to determine the link status
184 * - fixed bad ifr_data pointer assignments in bond_ioctl
185 * - corrected mode 1 being reported as active-backup in bond_get_info;
186 * also added text to distinguish type of load balancing (rr or xor)
187 * - change arp_ip_target module param from "1-12s" (array of 12 ptrs)
188 * to "s" (a single ptr)
190 * 2002/08/30 - Jay Vosburgh <fubar at us dot ibm dot com>
191 * - Removed acquisition of xmit_lock in set_multicast_list; caused
192 * deadlock on SMP (lock is held by caller).
193 * - Revamped SIOCGMIIPHY, SIOCGMIIREG portion of bond_check_dev_link().
195 * 2002/09/18 - Jay Vosburgh <fubar at us dot ibm dot com>
196 * - Fixed up bond_check_dev_link() (and callers): removed some magic
197 * numbers, banished local MII_ defines, wrapped ioctl calls to
198 * prevent EFAULT errors
200 * 2002/9/30 - Jay Vosburgh <fubar at us dot ibm dot com>
201 * - make sure the ip target matches the arp_target before saving the
204 * 2002/9/30 - Dan Eisner <eisner at 2robots dot com>
205 * - make sure my_ip is set before taking down the link, since
206 * not all switches respond if the source ip is not set.
208 * 2002/10/8 - Janice Girouard <girouard at us dot ibm dot com>
209 * - read in the local ip address when enslaving a device
210 * - add primary support
211 * - make sure 2*arp_interval has passed when a new device
212 * is brought on-line before taking it down.
214 * 2002/09/11 - Philippe De Muyter <phdm at macqel dot be>
215 * - Added bond_xmit_broadcast logic.
216 * - Added bond_mode() support function.
218 * 2002/10/26 - Laurent Deniel <laurent.deniel at free.fr>
219 * - allow to register multicast addresses only on active slave
220 * (useful in active-backup mode)
221 * - add multicast module parameter
222 * - fix deletion of multicast groups after unloading module
224 * 2002/11/06 - Kameshwara Rayaprolu <kameshwara.rao * wipro_com>
225 * - Changes to prevent panic from closing the device twice; if we close
226 * the device in bond_release, we must set the original_flags to down
227 * so it won't be closed again by the network layer.
229 * 2002/11/07 - Tony Cureington <tony.cureington * hp_com>
230 * - Fix arp_target_hw_addr memory leak
231 * - Created activebackup_arp_monitor function to handle arp monitoring
232 * in active backup mode - the bond_arp_monitor had several problems...
233 * such as allowing slaves to tx arps sequentially without any delay
235 * - Renamed bond_arp_monitor to loadbalance_arp_monitor and re-wrote
236 * this function to just handle arp monitoring in load-balancing mode;
237 * it is a lot more compact now
238 * - Changes to ensure one and only one slave transmits in active-backup
240 * - Robustesize parameters; warn users about bad combinations of
241 * parameters; also if miimon is specified and a network driver does
242 * not support MII or ETHTOOL, inform the user of this
243 * - Changes to support link_failure_count when in arp monitoring mode
244 * - Fix up/down delay reported in /proc
245 * - Added version; log version; make version available from "modinfo -d"
246 * - Fixed problem in bond_check_dev_link - if the first IOCTL (SIOCGMIIPH)
247 * failed, the ETHTOOL ioctl never got a chance
249 * 2002/11/16 - Laurent Deniel <laurent.deniel at free.fr>
250 * - fix multicast handling in activebackup_arp_monitor
251 * - remove one unnecessary and confusing curr_active_slave == slave test
252 * in activebackup_arp_monitor
254 * 2002/11/17 - Laurent Deniel <laurent.deniel at free.fr>
255 * - fix bond_slave_info_query when slave_id = num_slaves
257 * 2002/11/19 - Janice Girouard <girouard at us dot ibm dot com>
258 * - correct ifr_data reference. Update ifr_data reference
259 * to mii_ioctl_data struct values to avoid confusion.
261 * 2002/11/22 - Bert Barbe <bert.barbe at oracle dot com>
262 * - Add support for multiple arp_ip_target
264 * 2002/12/13 - Jay Vosburgh <fubar at us dot ibm dot com>
265 * - Changed to allow text strings for mode and multicast, e.g.,
266 * insmod bonding mode=active-backup. The numbers still work.
267 * One change: an invalid choice will cause module load failure,
268 * rather than the previous behavior of just picking one.
269 * - Minor cleanups; got rid of dup ctype stuff, atoi function
271 * 2003/02/07 - Jay Vosburgh <fubar at us dot ibm dot com>
272 * - Added use_carrier module parameter that causes miimon to
273 * use netif_carrier_ok() test instead of MII/ETHTOOL ioctls.
274 * - Minor cleanups; consolidated ioctl calls to one function.
276 * 2003/02/07 - Tony Cureington <tony.cureington * hp_com>
277 * - Fix bond_mii_monitor() logic error that could result in
278 * bonding round-robin mode ignoring links after failover/recovery
280 * 2003/03/17 - Jay Vosburgh <fubar at us dot ibm dot com>
281 * - kmalloc fix (GFP_KERNEL to GFP_ATOMIC) reported by
282 * Shmulik dot Hen at intel.com.
283 * - Based on discussion on mailing list, changed use of
284 * update_slave_cnt(), created wrapper functions for adding/removing
285 * slaves, changed bond_xmit_xor() to check slave_cnt instead of
286 * checking slave and slave->dev (which only worked by accident).
287 * - Misc code cleanup: get arp_send() prototype from header file,
288 * add max_bonds to bonding.txt.
290 * 2003/03/18 - Tsippy Mendelson <tsippy.mendelson at intel dot com> and
291 * Shmulik Hen <shmulik.hen at intel dot com>
292 * - Make sure only bond_attach_slave() and bond_detach_slave() can
293 * manipulate the slave list, including slave_cnt, even when in
294 * bond_release_all().
295 * - Fixed hang in bond_release() with traffic running:
296 * netdev_set_master() must not be called from within the bond lock.
298 * 2003/03/18 - Tsippy Mendelson <tsippy.mendelson at intel dot com> and
299 * Shmulik Hen <shmulik.hen at intel dot com>
300 * - Fixed hang in bond_enslave() with traffic running:
301 * netdev_set_master() must not be called from within the bond lock.
303 * 2003/03/18 - Amir Noam <amir.noam at intel dot com>
304 * - Added support for getting slave's speed and duplex via ethtool.
305 * Needed for 802.3ad and other future modes.
307 * 2003/03/18 - Tsippy Mendelson <tsippy.mendelson at intel dot com> and
308 * Shmulik Hen <shmulik.hen at intel dot com>
309 * - Enable support of modes that need to use the unique mac address of
311 * * bond_enslave(): Moved setting the slave's mac address, and
312 * openning it, from the application to the driver. This breaks
313 * backward comaptibility with old versions of ifenslave that open
314 * the slave before enalsving it !!!.
315 * * bond_release(): The driver also takes care of closing the slave
316 * and restoring its original mac address.
317 * - Removed the code that restores all base driver's flags.
318 * Flags are automatically restored once all undo stages are done
320 * - Block possibility of enslaving before the master is up. This
321 * prevents putting the system in an unstable state.
323 * 2003/03/18 - Amir Noam <amir.noam at intel dot com>,
324 * Tsippy Mendelson <tsippy.mendelson at intel dot com> and
325 * Shmulik Hen <shmulik.hen at intel dot com>
326 * - Added support for IEEE 802.3ad Dynamic link aggregation mode.
328 * 2003/05/01 - Amir Noam <amir.noam at intel dot com>
329 * - Added ABI version control to restore compatibility between
330 * new/old ifenslave and new/old bonding.
332 * 2003/05/01 - Shmulik Hen <shmulik.hen at intel dot com>
333 * - Fixed bug in bond_release_all(): save old value of curr_active_slave
334 * before setting it to NULL.
335 * - Changed driver versioning scheme to include version number instead
336 * of release date (that is already in another field). There are 3
337 * fields X.Y.Z where:
338 * X - Major version - big behavior changes
339 * Y - Minor version - addition of features
340 * Z - Extra version - minor changes and bug fixes
341 * The current version is 1.0.0 as a base line.
343 * 2003/05/01 - Tsippy Mendelson <tsippy.mendelson at intel dot com> and
344 * Amir Noam <amir.noam at intel dot com>
345 * - Added support for lacp_rate module param.
346 * - Code beautification and style changes (mainly in comments).
347 * new version - 1.0.1
349 * 2003/05/01 - Shmulik Hen <shmulik.hen at intel dot com>
350 * - Based on discussion on mailing list, changed locking scheme
351 * to use lock/unlock or lock_bh/unlock_bh appropriately instead
352 * of lock_irqsave/unlock_irqrestore. The new scheme helps exposing
353 * hidden bugs and solves system hangs that occurred due to the fact
354 * that holding lock_irqsave doesn't prevent softirqs from running.
355 * This also increases total throughput since interrupts are not
356 * blocked on each transmitted packets or monitor timeout.
357 * new version - 2.0.0
359 * 2003/05/01 - Shmulik Hen <shmulik.hen at intel dot com>
360 * - Added support for Transmit load balancing mode.
361 * - Concentrate all assignments of curr_active_slave to a single point
362 * so specific modes can take actions when the primary adapter is
364 * - Take the updelay parameter into consideration during bond_enslave
365 * since some adapters loose their link during setting the device.
366 * - Renamed bond_3ad_link_status_changed() to
367 * bond_3ad_handle_link_change() for compatibility with TLB.
368 * new version - 2.1.0
370 * 2003/05/01 - Tsippy Mendelson <tsippy.mendelson at intel dot com>
371 * - Added support for Adaptive load balancing mode which is
372 * equivalent to Transmit load balancing + Receive load balancing.
373 * new version - 2.2.0
375 * 2003/05/15 - Jay Vosburgh <fubar at us dot ibm dot com>
376 * - Applied fix to activebackup_arp_monitor posted to bonding-devel
377 * by Tony Cureington <tony.cureington * hp_com>. Fixes ARP
378 * monitor endless failover bug. Version to 2.2.10
380 * 2003/05/20 - Amir Noam <amir.noam at intel dot com>
381 * - Fixed bug in ABI version control - Don't commit to a specific
382 * ABI version if receiving unsupported ioctl commands.
384 * 2003/05/22 - Jay Vosburgh <fubar at us dot ibm dot com>
385 * - Fix ifenslave -c causing bond to loose existing routes;
386 * added bond_set_mac_address() that doesn't require the
388 * - In conjunction with fix for ifenslave -c, in
389 * bond_change_active(), changing to the already active slave
390 * is no longer an error (it successfully does nothing).
392 * 2003/06/30 - Amir Noam <amir.noam at intel dot com>
393 * - Fixed bond_change_active() for ALB/TLB modes.
396 * 2003/07/29 - Amir Noam <amir.noam at intel dot com>
397 * - Fixed ARP monitoring bug.
400 * 2003/07/31 - Willy Tarreau <willy at ods dot org>
401 * - Fixed kernel panic when using ARP monitoring without
402 * setting bond's IP address.
405 * 2003/08/06 - Amir Noam <amir.noam at intel dot com>
406 * - Back port from 2.6: use alloc_netdev(); fix /proc handling;
407 * made stats a part of bond struct so no need to allocate
408 * and free it separately; use standard list operations instead
409 * of pre-allocated array of bonds.
412 * 2003/08/07 - Jay Vosburgh <fubar at us dot ibm dot com>,
413 * Amir Noam <amir.noam at intel dot com> and
414 * Shmulik Hen <shmulik.hen at intel dot com>
415 * - Propagating master's settings: Distinguish between modes that
416 * use a primary slave from those that don't, and propagate settings
417 * accordingly; Consolidate change_active opeartions and add
418 * reselect_active and find_best opeartions; Decouple promiscuous
419 * handling from the multicast mode setting; Add support for changing
420 * HW address and MTU with proper unwind; Consolidate procfs code,
421 * add CHANGENAME handler; Enhance netdev notification handling.
424 * 2003/09/15 - Stephen Hemminger <shemminger at osdl dot org>,
425 * Amir Noam <amir.noam at intel dot com>
426 * - Convert /proc to seq_file interface.
427 * Change /proc/net/bondX/info to /proc/net/bonding/bondX.
428 * Set version to 2.4.1.
430 * 2003/11/20 - Amir Noam <amir.noam at intel dot com>
431 * - Fix /proc creation/destruction.
433 * 2003/12/01 - Shmulik Hen <shmulik.hen at intel dot com>
434 * - Massive cleanup - Set version to 2.5.0
436 * o Consolidate format of prints and debug prints.
437 * o Remove bonding_t/slave_t typedefs and consolidate all casts.
438 * o Remove dead code and unnecessary checks.
439 * o Consolidate starting/stopping timers.
440 * o Consolidate handling of primary module param throughout the code.
441 * o Removed multicast module param support - all settings are done
443 * o Slave list iteration - bond is no longer part of the list,
444 * added cyclic list iteration macros.
445 * o Consolidate error handling in all xmit functions.
447 * o Consolidate function naming and declarations.
448 * o Consolidate function params and local variables names.
449 * o Consolidate return values.
450 * o Consolidate curly braces.
451 * o Consolidate conditionals format.
452 * o Change struct member names and types.
453 * o Chomp trailing spaces, remove empty lines, fix indentations.
454 * o Re-organize code according to context.
456 * 2003/12/30 - Amir Noam <amir.noam at intel dot com>
457 * - Fixed: Cannot remove and re-enslave the original active slave.
458 * - Fixed: Releasing the original active slave causes mac address
460 * - Add support for slaves that use ethtool_ops.
461 * Set version to 2.5.3.
463 * 2004/01/05 - Amir Noam <amir.noam at intel dot com>
464 * - Save bonding parameters per bond instead of using the global values.
465 * Set version to 2.5.4.
467 * 2004/01/14 - Shmulik Hen <shmulik.hen at intel dot com>
468 * - Enhance VLAN support:
469 * * Add support for VLAN hardware acceleration capable slaves.
470 * * Add capability to tag self generated packets in ALB/TLB modes.
471 * Set version to 2.6.0.
472 * 2004/10/29 - Mitch Williams <mitch.a.williams at intel dot com>
473 * - Fixed bug when unloading module while using 802.3ad. If
474 * spinlock debugging is turned on, this causes a stack dump.
475 * Solution is to move call to dev_remove_pack outside of the
477 * Set version to 2.6.1.
478 * 2005/06/05 - Jay Vosburgh <fubar@us.ibm.com>
479 * - Support for generating gratuitous ARPs in active-backup mode.
480 * Includes support for VLAN tagging all bonding-generated ARPs
481 * as needed. Set version to 2.6.2.
482 * 2005/06/08 - Jason Gabler <jygabler at lbl dot gov>
483 * - alternate hashing policy support for mode 2
484 * * Added kernel parameter "xmit_hash_policy" to allow the selection
485 * of different hashing policies for mode 2. The original mode 2
486 * policy is the default, now found in xmit_hash_policy_layer2().
487 * * Added xmit_hash_policy_layer34()
488 * - Modified by Jay Vosburgh <fubar@us.ibm.com> to also support mode 4.
489 * Set version to 2.6.3.
492 //#define BONDING_DEBUG 1
494 #include <linux/config.h>
495 #include <linux/kernel.h>
496 #include <linux/module.h>
497 #include <linux/sched.h>
498 #include <linux/types.h>
499 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
500 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
501 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
502 #include <linux/ioport.h>
503 #include <linux/in.h>
505 #include <linux/ip.h>
506 #include <linux/tcp.h>
507 #include <linux/udp.h>
508 #include <linux/slab.h>
509 #include <linux/string.h>
510 #include <linux/init.h>
511 #include <linux/timer.h>
512 #include <linux/socket.h>
513 #include <linux/ctype.h>
514 #include <linux/inet.h>
515 #include <linux/bitops.h>
516 #include <asm/system.h>
519 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
520 #include <linux/errno.h>
521 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
522 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
523 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
524 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
525 #include <net/sock.h>
526 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
527 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
528 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
529 #include <linux/smp.h>
530 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
532 #include <linux/mii.h>
533 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
534 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
535 #include <linux/if_bonding.h>
536 #include <net/route.h>
538 #include "bond_3ad.h"
539 #include "bond_alb.h"
541 /*---------------------------- Module parameters ----------------------------*/
543 /* monitor all links that often (in milliseconds). <=0 disables monitoring */
544 #define BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV 0
545 #define BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV 0
547 static int max_bonds = BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
548 static int miimon = BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV;
549 static int updelay = 0;
550 static int downdelay = 0;
551 static int use_carrier = 1;
552 static char *mode = NULL;
553 static char *primary = NULL;
554 static char *lacp_rate = NULL;
555 static char *xmit_hash_policy = NULL;
556 static int arp_interval = BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV;
557 static char *arp_ip_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS] = { NULL, };
559 module_param(max_bonds, int, 0);
560 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_bonds, "Max number of bonded devices");
561 module_param(miimon, int, 0);
562 MODULE_PARM_DESC(miimon, "Link check interval in milliseconds");
563 module_param(updelay, int, 0);
564 MODULE_PARM_DESC(updelay, "Delay before considering link up, in milliseconds");
565 module_param(downdelay, int, 0);
566 MODULE_PARM_DESC(downdelay, "Delay before considering link down, in milliseconds");
567 module_param(use_carrier, int, 0);
568 MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_carrier, "Use netif_carrier_ok (vs MII ioctls) in miimon; 0 for off, 1 for on (default)");
569 module_param(mode, charp, 0);
570 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode, "Mode of operation : 0 for round robin, 1 for active-backup, 2 for xor");
571 module_param(primary, charp, 0);
572 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary, "Primary network device to use");
573 module_param(lacp_rate, charp, 0);
574 MODULE_PARM_DESC(lacp_rate, "LACPDU tx rate to request from 802.3ad partner (slow/fast)");
575 module_param(xmit_hash_policy, charp, 0);
576 MODULE_PARM_DESC(xmit_hash_policy, "XOR hashing method : 0 for layer 2 (default), 1 for layer 3+4");
577 module_param(arp_interval, int, 0);
578 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_interval, "arp interval in milliseconds");
579 module_param_array(arp_ip_target, charp, NULL, 0);
580 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_ip_target, "arp targets in n.n.n.n form");
582 /*----------------------------- Global variables ----------------------------*/
584 static const char *version =
585 DRV_DESCRIPTION ": v" DRV_VERSION " (" DRV_RELDATE ")\n";
587 static LIST_HEAD(bond_dev_list);
589 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
590 static struct proc_dir_entry *bond_proc_dir = NULL;
593 static u32 arp_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS] = { 0, } ;
594 static int arp_ip_count = 0;
595 static int bond_mode = BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN;
596 static int xmit_hashtype= BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2;
597 static int lacp_fast = 0;
598 static int app_abi_ver = 0;
599 static int orig_app_abi_ver = -1; /* This is used to save the first ABI version
600 * we receive from the application. Once set,
601 * it won't be changed, and the module will
602 * refuse to enslave/release interfaces if the
603 * command comes from an application using
604 * another ABI version.
606 struct bond_parm_tbl {
611 static struct bond_parm_tbl bond_lacp_tbl[] = {
612 { "slow", AD_LACP_SLOW},
613 { "fast", AD_LACP_FAST},
617 static struct bond_parm_tbl bond_mode_tbl[] = {
618 { "balance-rr", BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN},
619 { "active-backup", BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP},
620 { "balance-xor", BOND_MODE_XOR},
621 { "broadcast", BOND_MODE_BROADCAST},
622 { "802.3ad", BOND_MODE_8023AD},
623 { "balance-tlb", BOND_MODE_TLB},
624 { "balance-alb", BOND_MODE_ALB},
628 static struct bond_parm_tbl xmit_hashtype_tbl[] = {
629 { "layer2", BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2},
630 { "layer3+4", BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34},
634 /*-------------------------- Forward declarations ---------------------------*/
636 static inline void bond_set_mode_ops(struct bonding *bond, int mode);
637 static void bond_send_gratuitous_arp(struct bonding *bond);
639 /*---------------------------- General routines -----------------------------*/
641 static const char *bond_mode_name(int mode)
644 case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN :
645 return "load balancing (round-robin)";
646 case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP :
647 return "fault-tolerance (active-backup)";
649 return "load balancing (xor)";
650 case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST :
651 return "fault-tolerance (broadcast)";
652 case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
653 return "IEEE 802.3ad Dynamic link aggregation";
655 return "transmit load balancing";
657 return "adaptive load balancing";
663 /*---------------------------------- VLAN -----------------------------------*/
666 * bond_add_vlan - add a new vlan id on bond
667 * @bond: bond that got the notification
668 * @vlan_id: the vlan id to add
670 * Returns -ENOMEM if allocation failed.
672 static int bond_add_vlan(struct bonding *bond, unsigned short vlan_id)
674 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
676 dprintk("bond: %s, vlan id %d\n",
677 (bond ? bond->dev->name: "None"), vlan_id);
679 vlan = kmalloc(sizeof(struct vlan_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
684 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vlan->vlan_list);
685 vlan->vlan_id = vlan_id;
688 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
690 list_add_tail(&vlan->vlan_list, &bond->vlan_list);
692 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
694 dprintk("added VLAN ID %d on bond %s\n", vlan_id, bond->dev->name);
700 * bond_del_vlan - delete a vlan id from bond
701 * @bond: bond that got the notification
702 * @vlan_id: the vlan id to delete
704 * returns -ENODEV if @vlan_id was not found in @bond.
706 static int bond_del_vlan(struct bonding *bond, unsigned short vlan_id)
708 struct vlan_entry *vlan, *next;
711 dprintk("bond: %s, vlan id %d\n", bond->dev->name, vlan_id);
713 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
715 list_for_each_entry_safe(vlan, next, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
716 if (vlan->vlan_id == vlan_id) {
717 list_del(&vlan->vlan_list);
719 if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) ||
720 (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
721 bond_alb_clear_vlan(bond, vlan_id);
724 dprintk("removed VLAN ID %d from bond %s\n", vlan_id,
729 if (list_empty(&bond->vlan_list) &&
730 (bond->slave_cnt == 0)) {
731 /* Last VLAN removed and no slaves, so
732 * restore block on adding VLANs. This will
733 * be removed once new slaves that are not
734 * VLAN challenged will be added.
736 bond->dev->features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
744 dprintk("couldn't find VLAN ID %d in bond %s\n", vlan_id,
748 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
753 * bond_has_challenged_slaves
754 * @bond: the bond we're working on
756 * Searches the slave list. Returns 1 if a vlan challenged slave
757 * was found, 0 otherwise.
759 * Assumes bond->lock is held.
761 static int bond_has_challenged_slaves(struct bonding *bond)
766 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
767 if (slave->dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) {
768 dprintk("found VLAN challenged slave - %s\n",
774 dprintk("no VLAN challenged slaves found\n");
779 * bond_next_vlan - safely skip to the next item in the vlans list.
780 * @bond: the bond we're working on
781 * @curr: item we're advancing from
783 * Returns %NULL if list is empty, bond->next_vlan if @curr is %NULL,
784 * or @curr->next otherwise (even if it is @curr itself again).
786 * Caller must hold bond->lock
788 struct vlan_entry *bond_next_vlan(struct bonding *bond, struct vlan_entry *curr)
790 struct vlan_entry *next, *last;
792 if (list_empty(&bond->vlan_list)) {
797 next = list_entry(bond->vlan_list.next,
798 struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
800 last = list_entry(bond->vlan_list.prev,
801 struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
803 next = list_entry(bond->vlan_list.next,
804 struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
806 next = list_entry(curr->vlan_list.next,
807 struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
815 * bond_dev_queue_xmit - Prepare skb for xmit.
817 * @bond: bond device that got this skb for tx.
818 * @skb: hw accel VLAN tagged skb to transmit
819 * @slave_dev: slave that is supposed to xmit this skbuff
821 * When the bond gets an skb to transmit that is
822 * already hardware accelerated VLAN tagged, and it
823 * needs to relay this skb to a slave that is not
824 * hw accel capable, the skb needs to be "unaccelerated",
825 * i.e. strip the hwaccel tag and re-insert it as part
828 int bond_dev_queue_xmit(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *slave_dev)
830 unsigned short vlan_id;
832 if (!list_empty(&bond->vlan_list) &&
833 !(slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_TX) &&
834 vlan_get_tag(skb, &vlan_id) == 0) {
835 skb->dev = slave_dev;
836 skb = vlan_put_tag(skb, vlan_id);
838 /* vlan_put_tag() frees the skb in case of error,
839 * so return success here so the calling functions
840 * won't attempt to free is again.
845 skb->dev = slave_dev;
855 * In the following 3 functions, bond_vlan_rx_register(), bond_vlan_rx_add_vid
856 * and bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid, We don't protect the slave list iteration with a
858 * a. This operation is performed in IOCTL context,
859 * b. The operation is protected by the RTNL semaphore in the 8021q code,
860 * c. Holding a lock with BH disabled while directly calling a base driver
861 * entry point is generally a BAD idea.
863 * The design of synchronization/protection for this operation in the 8021q
864 * module is good for one or more VLAN devices over a single physical device
865 * and cannot be extended for a teaming solution like bonding, so there is a
866 * potential race condition here where a net device from the vlan group might
867 * be referenced (either by a base driver or the 8021q code) while it is being
868 * removed from the system. However, it turns out we're not making matters
869 * worse, and if it works for regular VLAN usage it will work here too.
873 * bond_vlan_rx_register - Propagates registration to slaves
874 * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
875 * @grp: vlan group being registered
877 static void bond_vlan_rx_register(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct vlan_group *grp)
879 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
885 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
886 struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
888 if ((slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_RX) &&
889 slave_dev->vlan_rx_register) {
890 slave_dev->vlan_rx_register(slave_dev, grp);
896 * bond_vlan_rx_add_vid - Propagates adding an id to slaves
897 * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
898 * @vid: vlan id being added
900 static void bond_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev, uint16_t vid)
902 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
906 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
907 struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
909 if ((slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER) &&
910 slave_dev->vlan_rx_add_vid) {
911 slave_dev->vlan_rx_add_vid(slave_dev, vid);
915 res = bond_add_vlan(bond, vid);
917 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
918 ": %s: Failed to add vlan id %d\n",
919 bond_dev->name, vid);
924 * bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid - Propagates deleting an id to slaves
925 * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
926 * @vid: vlan id being removed
928 static void bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev, uint16_t vid)
930 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
932 struct net_device *vlan_dev;
935 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
936 struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
938 if ((slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER) &&
939 slave_dev->vlan_rx_kill_vid) {
940 /* Save and then restore vlan_dev in the grp array,
941 * since the slave's driver might clear it.
943 vlan_dev = bond->vlgrp->vlan_devices[vid];
944 slave_dev->vlan_rx_kill_vid(slave_dev, vid);
945 bond->vlgrp->vlan_devices[vid] = vlan_dev;
949 res = bond_del_vlan(bond, vid);
951 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
952 ": %s: Failed to remove vlan id %d\n",
953 bond_dev->name, vid);
957 static void bond_add_vlans_on_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct net_device *slave_dev)
959 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
961 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
963 if (list_empty(&bond->vlan_list)) {
967 if ((slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_RX) &&
968 slave_dev->vlan_rx_register) {
969 slave_dev->vlan_rx_register(slave_dev, bond->vlgrp);
972 if (!(slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER) ||
973 !(slave_dev->vlan_rx_add_vid)) {
977 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
978 slave_dev->vlan_rx_add_vid(slave_dev, vlan->vlan_id);
982 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
985 static void bond_del_vlans_from_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct net_device *slave_dev)
987 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
988 struct net_device *vlan_dev;
990 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
992 if (list_empty(&bond->vlan_list)) {
996 if (!(slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER) ||
997 !(slave_dev->vlan_rx_kill_vid)) {
1001 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
1002 /* Save and then restore vlan_dev in the grp array,
1003 * since the slave's driver might clear it.
1005 vlan_dev = bond->vlgrp->vlan_devices[vlan->vlan_id];
1006 slave_dev->vlan_rx_kill_vid(slave_dev, vlan->vlan_id);
1007 bond->vlgrp->vlan_devices[vlan->vlan_id] = vlan_dev;
1011 if ((slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_RX) &&
1012 slave_dev->vlan_rx_register) {
1013 slave_dev->vlan_rx_register(slave_dev, NULL);
1017 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1020 /*------------------------------- Link status -------------------------------*/
1023 * Get link speed and duplex from the slave's base driver
1024 * using ethtool. If for some reason the call fails or the
1025 * values are invalid, fake speed and duplex to 100/Full
1028 static int bond_update_speed_duplex(struct slave *slave)
1030 struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
1031 static int (* ioctl)(struct net_device *, struct ifreq *, int);
1033 struct ethtool_cmd etool;
1035 /* Fake speed and duplex */
1036 slave->speed = SPEED_100;
1037 slave->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
1039 if (slave_dev->ethtool_ops) {
1042 if (!slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_settings) {
1046 res = slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_settings(slave_dev, &etool);
1054 ioctl = slave_dev->do_ioctl;
1055 strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, slave_dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
1056 etool.cmd = ETHTOOL_GSET;
1057 ifr.ifr_data = (char*)&etool;
1058 if (!ioctl || (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCETHTOOL) < 0)) {
1063 switch (etool.speed) {
1072 switch (etool.duplex) {
1080 slave->speed = etool.speed;
1081 slave->duplex = etool.duplex;
1087 * if <dev> supports MII link status reporting, check its link status.
1089 * We either do MII/ETHTOOL ioctls, or check netif_carrier_ok(),
1090 * depening upon the setting of the use_carrier parameter.
1092 * Return either BMSR_LSTATUS, meaning that the link is up (or we
1093 * can't tell and just pretend it is), or 0, meaning that the link is
1096 * If reporting is non-zero, instead of faking link up, return -1 if
1097 * both ETHTOOL and MII ioctls fail (meaning the device does not
1098 * support them). If use_carrier is set, return whatever it says.
1099 * It'd be nice if there was a good way to tell if a driver supports
1100 * netif_carrier, but there really isn't.
1102 static int bond_check_dev_link(struct bonding *bond, struct net_device *slave_dev, int reporting)
1104 static int (* ioctl)(struct net_device *, struct ifreq *, int);
1106 struct mii_ioctl_data *mii;
1107 struct ethtool_value etool;
1109 if (bond->params.use_carrier) {
1110 return netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ? BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
1113 ioctl = slave_dev->do_ioctl;
1115 /* TODO: set pointer to correct ioctl on a per team member */
1116 /* bases to make this more efficient. that is, once */
1117 /* we determine the correct ioctl, we will always */
1118 /* call it and not the others for that team */
1122 * We cannot assume that SIOCGMIIPHY will also read a
1123 * register; not all network drivers (e.g., e100)
1127 /* Yes, the mii is overlaid on the ifreq.ifr_ifru */
1128 strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, slave_dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
1130 if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIPHY) == 0) {
1131 mii->reg_num = MII_BMSR;
1132 if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIREG) == 0) {
1133 return (mii->val_out & BMSR_LSTATUS);
1138 /* try SIOCETHTOOL ioctl, some drivers cache ETHTOOL_GLINK */
1139 /* for a period of time so we attempt to get link status */
1140 /* from it last if the above MII ioctls fail... */
1141 if (slave_dev->ethtool_ops) {
1142 if (slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link) {
1145 link = slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link(slave_dev);
1147 return link ? BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
1152 strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, slave_dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
1153 etool.cmd = ETHTOOL_GLINK;
1154 ifr.ifr_data = (char*)&etool;
1155 if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCETHTOOL) == 0) {
1156 if (etool.data == 1) {
1157 return BMSR_LSTATUS;
1159 dprintk("SIOCETHTOOL shows link down\n");
1166 * If reporting, report that either there's no dev->do_ioctl,
1167 * or both SIOCGMIIREG and SIOCETHTOOL failed (meaning that we
1168 * cannot report link status). If not reporting, pretend
1171 return (reporting ? -1 : BMSR_LSTATUS);
1174 /*----------------------------- Multicast list ------------------------------*/
1177 * Returns 0 if dmi1 and dmi2 are the same, non-0 otherwise
1179 static inline int bond_is_dmi_same(struct dev_mc_list *dmi1, struct dev_mc_list *dmi2)
1181 return memcmp(dmi1->dmi_addr, dmi2->dmi_addr, dmi1->dmi_addrlen) == 0 &&
1182 dmi1->dmi_addrlen == dmi2->dmi_addrlen;
1186 * returns dmi entry if found, NULL otherwise
1188 static struct dev_mc_list *bond_mc_list_find_dmi(struct dev_mc_list *dmi, struct dev_mc_list *mc_list)
1190 struct dev_mc_list *idmi;
1192 for (idmi = mc_list; idmi; idmi = idmi->next) {
1193 if (bond_is_dmi_same(dmi, idmi)) {
1202 * Push the promiscuity flag down to appropriate slaves
1204 static void bond_set_promiscuity(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
1206 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1207 /* write lock already acquired */
1208 if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
1209 dev_set_promiscuity(bond->curr_active_slave->dev, inc);
1212 struct slave *slave;
1214 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
1215 dev_set_promiscuity(slave->dev, inc);
1221 * Push the allmulti flag down to all slaves
1223 static void bond_set_allmulti(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
1225 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1226 /* write lock already acquired */
1227 if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
1228 dev_set_allmulti(bond->curr_active_slave->dev, inc);
1231 struct slave *slave;
1233 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
1234 dev_set_allmulti(slave->dev, inc);
1240 * Add a Multicast address to slaves
1243 static void bond_mc_add(struct bonding *bond, void *addr, int alen)
1245 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1246 /* write lock already acquired */
1247 if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
1248 dev_mc_add(bond->curr_active_slave->dev, addr, alen, 0);
1251 struct slave *slave;
1253 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
1254 dev_mc_add(slave->dev, addr, alen, 0);
1260 * Remove a multicast address from slave
1263 static void bond_mc_delete(struct bonding *bond, void *addr, int alen)
1265 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1266 /* write lock already acquired */
1267 if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
1268 dev_mc_delete(bond->curr_active_slave->dev, addr, alen, 0);
1271 struct slave *slave;
1273 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
1274 dev_mc_delete(slave->dev, addr, alen, 0);
1280 * Totally destroys the mc_list in bond
1282 static void bond_mc_list_destroy(struct bonding *bond)
1284 struct dev_mc_list *dmi;
1286 dmi = bond->mc_list;
1288 bond->mc_list = dmi->next;
1290 dmi = bond->mc_list;
1295 * Copy all the Multicast addresses from src to the bonding device dst
1297 static int bond_mc_list_copy(struct dev_mc_list *mc_list, struct bonding *bond, int gpf_flag)
1299 struct dev_mc_list *dmi, *new_dmi;
1301 for (dmi = mc_list; dmi; dmi = dmi->next) {
1302 new_dmi = kmalloc(sizeof(struct dev_mc_list), gpf_flag);
1305 /* FIXME: Potential memory leak !!! */
1309 new_dmi->next = bond->mc_list;
1310 bond->mc_list = new_dmi;
1311 new_dmi->dmi_addrlen = dmi->dmi_addrlen;
1312 memcpy(new_dmi->dmi_addr, dmi->dmi_addr, dmi->dmi_addrlen);
1313 new_dmi->dmi_users = dmi->dmi_users;
1314 new_dmi->dmi_gusers = dmi->dmi_gusers;
1321 * flush all members of flush->mc_list from device dev->mc_list
1323 static void bond_mc_list_flush(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1325 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
1326 struct dev_mc_list *dmi;
1328 for (dmi = bond_dev->mc_list; dmi; dmi = dmi->next) {
1329 dev_mc_delete(slave_dev, dmi->dmi_addr, dmi->dmi_addrlen, 0);
1332 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1333 /* del lacpdu mc addr from mc list */
1334 u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
1336 dev_mc_delete(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast, ETH_ALEN, 0);
1340 /*--------------------------- Active slave change ---------------------------*/
1343 * Update the mc list and multicast-related flags for the new and
1344 * old active slaves (if any) according to the multicast mode, and
1345 * promiscuous flags unconditionally.
1347 static void bond_mc_swap(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active, struct slave *old_active)
1349 struct dev_mc_list *dmi;
1351 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1352 /* nothing to do - mc list is already up-to-date on
1359 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1360 dev_set_promiscuity(old_active->dev, -1);
1363 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
1364 dev_set_allmulti(old_active->dev, -1);
1367 for (dmi = bond->dev->mc_list; dmi; dmi = dmi->next) {
1368 dev_mc_delete(old_active->dev, dmi->dmi_addr, dmi->dmi_addrlen, 0);
1373 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1374 dev_set_promiscuity(new_active->dev, 1);
1377 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
1378 dev_set_allmulti(new_active->dev, 1);
1381 for (dmi = bond->dev->mc_list; dmi; dmi = dmi->next) {
1382 dev_mc_add(new_active->dev, dmi->dmi_addr, dmi->dmi_addrlen, 0);
1388 * find_best_interface - select the best available slave to be the active one
1389 * @bond: our bonding struct
1391 * Warning: Caller must hold curr_slave_lock for writing.
1393 static struct slave *bond_find_best_slave(struct bonding *bond)
1395 struct slave *new_active, *old_active;
1396 struct slave *bestslave = NULL;
1397 int mintime = bond->params.updelay;
1400 new_active = old_active = bond->curr_active_slave;
1402 if (!new_active) { /* there were no active slaves left */
1403 if (bond->slave_cnt > 0) { /* found one slave */
1404 new_active = bond->first_slave;
1406 return NULL; /* still no slave, return NULL */
1410 /* first try the primary link; if arping, a link must tx/rx traffic
1411 * before it can be considered the curr_active_slave - also, we would skip
1412 * slaves between the curr_active_slave and primary_slave that may be up
1415 if ((bond->primary_slave) &&
1416 (!bond->params.arp_interval) &&
1417 (IS_UP(bond->primary_slave->dev))) {
1418 new_active = bond->primary_slave;
1421 /* remember where to stop iterating over the slaves */
1422 old_active = new_active;
1424 bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, new_active, i, old_active) {
1425 if (IS_UP(new_active->dev)) {
1426 if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
1428 } else if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_BACK) {
1429 /* link up, but waiting for stabilization */
1430 if (new_active->delay < mintime) {
1431 mintime = new_active->delay;
1432 bestslave = new_active;
1442 * change_active_interface - change the active slave into the specified one
1443 * @bond: our bonding struct
1444 * @new: the new slave to make the active one
1446 * Set the new slave to the bond's settings and unset them on the old
1447 * curr_active_slave.
1448 * Setting include flags, mc-list, promiscuity, allmulti, etc.
1450 * If @new's link state is %BOND_LINK_BACK we'll set it to %BOND_LINK_UP,
1451 * because it is apparently the best available slave we have, even though its
1452 * updelay hasn't timed out yet.
1454 * Warning: Caller must hold curr_slave_lock for writing.
1456 static void bond_change_active_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active)
1458 struct slave *old_active = bond->curr_active_slave;
1460 if (old_active == new_active) {
1465 if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_BACK) {
1466 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1467 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
1468 ": %s: making interface %s the new "
1469 "active one %d ms earlier.\n",
1470 bond->dev->name, new_active->dev->name,
1471 (bond->params.updelay - new_active->delay) * bond->params.miimon);
1474 new_active->delay = 0;
1475 new_active->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1476 new_active->jiffies = jiffies;
1478 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1479 bond_3ad_handle_link_change(new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
1482 if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) ||
1483 (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
1484 bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
1487 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1488 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
1489 ": %s: making interface %s the new "
1491 bond->dev->name, new_active->dev->name);
1496 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1497 bond_mc_swap(bond, new_active, old_active);
1500 if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) ||
1501 (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
1502 bond_alb_handle_active_change(bond, new_active);
1504 bond->curr_active_slave = new_active;
1507 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1509 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active);
1513 bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active);
1515 bond_send_gratuitous_arp(bond);
1520 * bond_select_active_slave - select a new active slave, if needed
1521 * @bond: our bonding struct
1523 * This functions shoud be called when one of the following occurs:
1524 * - The old curr_active_slave has been released or lost its link.
1525 * - The primary_slave has got its link back.
1526 * - A slave has got its link back and there's no old curr_active_slave.
1528 * Warning: Caller must hold curr_slave_lock for writing.
1530 static void bond_select_active_slave(struct bonding *bond)
1532 struct slave *best_slave;
1534 best_slave = bond_find_best_slave(bond);
1535 if (best_slave != bond->curr_active_slave) {
1536 bond_change_active_slave(bond, best_slave);
1540 /*--------------------------- slave list handling ---------------------------*/
1543 * This function attaches the slave to the end of list.
1545 * bond->lock held for writing by caller.
1547 static void bond_attach_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_slave)
1549 if (bond->first_slave == NULL) { /* attaching the first slave */
1550 new_slave->next = new_slave;
1551 new_slave->prev = new_slave;
1552 bond->first_slave = new_slave;
1554 new_slave->next = bond->first_slave;
1555 new_slave->prev = bond->first_slave->prev;
1556 new_slave->next->prev = new_slave;
1557 new_slave->prev->next = new_slave;
1564 * This function detaches the slave from the list.
1565 * WARNING: no check is made to verify if the slave effectively
1566 * belongs to <bond>.
1567 * Nothing is freed on return, structures are just unchained.
1568 * If any slave pointer in bond was pointing to <slave>,
1569 * it should be changed by the calling function.
1571 * bond->lock held for writing by caller.
1573 static void bond_detach_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
1576 slave->next->prev = slave->prev;
1580 slave->prev->next = slave->next;
1583 if (bond->first_slave == slave) { /* slave is the first slave */
1584 if (bond->slave_cnt > 1) { /* there are more slave */
1585 bond->first_slave = slave->next;
1587 bond->first_slave = NULL; /* slave was the last one */
1596 /*---------------------------------- IOCTL ----------------------------------*/
1598 static int bond_sethwaddr(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1600 dprintk("bond_dev=%p\n", bond_dev);
1601 dprintk("slave_dev=%p\n", slave_dev);
1602 dprintk("slave_dev->addr_len=%d\n", slave_dev->addr_len);
1603 memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->addr_len);
1607 #define BOND_INTERSECT_FEATURES \
1608 (NETIF_F_SG|NETIF_F_IP_CSUM|NETIF_F_NO_CSUM|NETIF_F_HW_CSUM)
1611 * Compute the features available to the bonding device by
1612 * intersection of all of the slave devices' BOND_INTERSECT_FEATURES.
1613 * Call this after attaching or detaching a slave to update the
1616 static int bond_compute_features(struct bonding *bond)
1619 struct slave *slave;
1620 struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
1621 int features = bond->bond_features;
1623 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
1624 struct net_device * slave_dev = slave->dev;
1626 features |= BOND_INTERSECT_FEATURES;
1629 ~(~slave_dev->features & BOND_INTERSECT_FEATURES);
1632 /* turn off NETIF_F_SG if we need a csum and h/w can't do it */
1633 if ((features & NETIF_F_SG) &&
1634 !(features & (NETIF_F_IP_CSUM |
1636 NETIF_F_HW_CSUM))) {
1637 features &= ~NETIF_F_SG;
1640 bond_dev->features = features;
1645 /* enslave device <slave> to bond device <master> */
1646 static int bond_enslave(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1648 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
1649 struct slave *new_slave = NULL;
1650 struct dev_mc_list *dmi;
1651 struct sockaddr addr;
1653 int old_features = bond_dev->features;
1656 if (slave_dev->do_ioctl == NULL) {
1657 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
1658 ": Warning : no link monitoring support for %s\n",
1662 /* bond must be initialized by bond_open() before enslaving */
1663 if (!(bond_dev->flags & IFF_UP)) {
1664 dprintk("Error, master_dev is not up\n");
1668 /* already enslaved */
1669 if (slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
1670 dprintk("Error, Device was already enslaved\n");
1674 /* vlan challenged mutual exclusion */
1675 /* no need to lock since we're protected by rtnl_lock */
1676 if (slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) {
1677 dprintk("%s: NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n", slave_dev->name);
1678 if (!list_empty(&bond->vlan_list)) {
1679 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
1680 ": Error: cannot enslave VLAN "
1681 "challenged slave %s on VLAN enabled "
1682 "bond %s\n", slave_dev->name,
1686 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
1687 ": Warning: enslaved VLAN challenged "
1688 "slave %s. Adding VLANs will be blocked as "
1689 "long as %s is part of bond %s\n",
1690 slave_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1692 bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
1695 dprintk("%s: ! NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n", slave_dev->name);
1696 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
1697 /* First slave, and it is not VLAN challenged,
1698 * so remove the block of adding VLANs over the bond.
1700 bond_dev->features &= ~NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
1704 if (app_abi_ver >= 1) {
1705 /* The application is using an ABI, which requires the
1706 * slave interface to be closed.
1708 if ((slave_dev->flags & IFF_UP)) {
1709 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
1710 ": Error: %s is up\n",
1713 goto err_undo_flags;
1716 if (slave_dev->set_mac_address == NULL) {
1717 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
1718 ": Error: The slave device you specified does "
1719 "not support setting the MAC address.\n");
1721 "Your kernel likely does not support slave "
1725 goto err_undo_flags;
1728 /* The application is not using an ABI, which requires the
1729 * slave interface to be open.
1731 if (!(slave_dev->flags & IFF_UP)) {
1732 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
1733 ": Error: %s is not running\n",
1736 goto err_undo_flags;
1739 if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) ||
1740 (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) ||
1741 (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
1742 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
1743 ": Error: to use %s mode, you must upgrade "
1745 bond_mode_name(bond->params.mode));
1747 goto err_undo_flags;
1751 new_slave = kmalloc(sizeof(struct slave), GFP_KERNEL);
1754 goto err_undo_flags;
1757 memset(new_slave, 0, sizeof(struct slave));
1759 /* save slave's original flags before calling
1760 * netdev_set_master and dev_open
1762 new_slave->original_flags = slave_dev->flags;
1764 if (app_abi_ver >= 1) {
1765 /* save slave's original ("permanent") mac address for
1766 * modes that needs it, and for restoring it upon release,
1767 * and then set it to the master's address
1769 memcpy(new_slave->perm_hwaddr, slave_dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1771 /* set slave to master's mac address
1772 * The application already set the master's
1773 * mac address to that of the first slave
1775 memcpy(addr.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
1776 addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1777 res = dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1779 dprintk("Error %d calling set_mac_address\n", res);
1783 /* open the slave since the application closed it */
1784 res = dev_open(slave_dev);
1786 dprintk("Openning slave %s failed\n", slave_dev->name);
1787 goto err_restore_mac;
1791 res = netdev_set_master(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1793 dprintk("Error %d calling netdev_set_master\n", res);
1794 if (app_abi_ver < 1) {
1801 new_slave->dev = slave_dev;
1803 if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) ||
1804 (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
1805 /* bond_alb_init_slave() must be called before all other stages since
1806 * it might fail and we do not want to have to undo everything
1808 res = bond_alb_init_slave(bond, new_slave);
1810 goto err_unset_master;
1814 /* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then the new slave gets the
1815 * master's promisc (and mc) settings only if it becomes the
1816 * curr_active_slave, and that is taken care of later when calling
1817 * bond_change_active()
1819 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1820 /* set promiscuity level to new slave */
1821 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1822 dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, 1);
1825 /* set allmulti level to new slave */
1826 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
1827 dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, 1);
1830 /* upload master's mc_list to new slave */
1831 for (dmi = bond_dev->mc_list; dmi; dmi = dmi->next) {
1832 dev_mc_add (slave_dev, dmi->dmi_addr, dmi->dmi_addrlen, 0);
1836 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1837 /* add lacpdu mc addr to mc list */
1838 u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
1840 dev_mc_add(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast, ETH_ALEN, 0);
1843 bond_add_vlans_on_slave(bond, slave_dev);
1845 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1847 bond_attach_slave(bond, new_slave);
1849 new_slave->delay = 0;
1850 new_slave->link_failure_count = 0;
1852 bond_compute_features(bond);
1854 if (bond->params.miimon && !bond->params.use_carrier) {
1855 link_reporting = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 1);
1857 if ((link_reporting == -1) && !bond->params.arp_interval) {
1859 * miimon is set but a bonded network driver
1860 * does not support ETHTOOL/MII and
1861 * arp_interval is not set. Note: if
1862 * use_carrier is enabled, we will never go
1863 * here (because netif_carrier is always
1864 * supported); thus, we don't need to change
1865 * the messages for netif_carrier.
1867 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
1868 ": Warning: MII and ETHTOOL support not "
1869 "available for interface %s, and "
1870 "arp_interval/arp_ip_target module parameters "
1871 "not specified, thus bonding will not detect "
1872 "link failures! see bonding.txt for details.\n",
1874 } else if (link_reporting == -1) {
1875 /* unable get link status using mii/ethtool */
1876 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
1877 ": Warning: can't get link status from "
1878 "interface %s; the network driver associated "
1879 "with this interface does not support MII or "
1880 "ETHTOOL link status reporting, thus miimon "
1881 "has no effect on this interface.\n",
1886 /* check for initial state */
1887 if (!bond->params.miimon ||
1888 (bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 0) == BMSR_LSTATUS)) {
1889 if (bond->params.updelay) {
1890 dprintk("Initial state of slave_dev is "
1891 "BOND_LINK_BACK\n");
1892 new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
1893 new_slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
1895 dprintk("Initial state of slave_dev is "
1897 new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1899 new_slave->jiffies = jiffies;
1901 dprintk("Initial state of slave_dev is "
1902 "BOND_LINK_DOWN\n");
1903 new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
1906 if (bond_update_speed_duplex(new_slave) &&
1907 (new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN)) {
1908 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
1909 ": Warning: failed to get speed and duplex from %s, "
1910 "assumed to be 100Mb/sec and Full.\n",
1911 new_slave->dev->name);
1913 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1915 "Operation of 802.3ad mode requires ETHTOOL "
1916 "support in base driver for proper aggregator "
1921 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode) && bond->params.primary[0]) {
1922 /* if there is a primary slave, remember it */
1923 if (strcmp(bond->params.primary, new_slave->dev->name) == 0) {
1924 bond->primary_slave = new_slave;
1928 switch (bond->params.mode) {
1929 case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
1930 /* if we're in active-backup mode, we need one and only one active
1931 * interface. The backup interfaces will have their NOARP flag set
1932 * because we need them to be completely deaf and not to respond to
1933 * any ARP request on the network to avoid fooling a switch. Thus,
1934 * since we guarantee that curr_active_slave always point to the last
1935 * usable interface, we just have to verify this interface's flag.
1937 if (((!bond->curr_active_slave) ||
1938 (bond->curr_active_slave->dev->flags & IFF_NOARP)) &&
1939 (new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN)) {
1940 dprintk("This is the first active slave\n");
1941 /* first slave or no active slave yet, and this link
1942 is OK, so make this interface the active one */
1943 bond_change_active_slave(bond, new_slave);
1945 dprintk("This is just a backup slave\n");
1946 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave);
1949 case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
1950 /* in 802.3ad mode, the internal mechanism
1951 * will activate the slaves in the selected
1954 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave);
1955 /* if this is the first slave */
1956 if (bond->slave_cnt == 1) {
1957 SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave).id = 1;
1958 /* Initialize AD with the number of times that the AD timer is called in 1 second
1959 * can be called only after the mac address of the bond is set
1961 bond_3ad_initialize(bond, 1000/AD_TIMER_INTERVAL,
1962 bond->params.lacp_fast);
1964 SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave).id =
1965 SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave->prev).id + 1;
1968 bond_3ad_bind_slave(new_slave);
1972 new_slave->state = BOND_STATE_ACTIVE;
1973 if ((!bond->curr_active_slave) &&
1974 (new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN)) {
1975 /* first slave or no active slave yet, and this link
1976 * is OK, so make this interface the active one
1978 bond_change_active_slave(bond, new_slave);
1982 dprintk("This slave is always active in trunk mode\n");
1984 /* always active in trunk mode */
1985 new_slave->state = BOND_STATE_ACTIVE;
1987 /* In trunking mode there is little meaning to curr_active_slave
1988 * anyway (it holds no special properties of the bond device),
1989 * so we can change it without calling change_active_interface()
1991 if (!bond->curr_active_slave) {
1992 bond->curr_active_slave = new_slave;
1995 } /* switch(bond_mode) */
1997 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1999 if (app_abi_ver < 1) {
2001 * !!! This is to support old versions of ifenslave.
2002 * We can remove this in 2.5 because our ifenslave takes
2003 * care of this for us.
2004 * We check to see if the master has a mac address yet.
2005 * If not, we'll give it the mac address of our slave device.
2009 for (ndx = 0; ndx < bond_dev->addr_len; ndx++) {
2010 dprintk("Checking ndx=%d of bond_dev->dev_addr\n",
2012 if (bond_dev->dev_addr[ndx] != 0) {
2013 dprintk("Found non-zero byte at ndx=%d\n",
2019 if (ndx == bond_dev->addr_len) {
2021 * We got all the way through the address and it was
2024 dprintk("%s doesn't have a MAC address yet. \n",
2026 dprintk("Going to give assign it from %s.\n",
2028 bond_sethwaddr(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2032 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2033 ": %s: enslaving %s as a%s interface with a%s link.\n",
2034 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
2035 new_slave->state == BOND_STATE_ACTIVE ? "n active" : " backup",
2036 new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "n up" : " down");
2038 /* enslave is successful */
2041 /* Undo stages on error */
2043 netdev_set_master(slave_dev, NULL);
2046 dev_close(slave_dev);
2049 memcpy(addr.sa_data, new_slave->perm_hwaddr, ETH_ALEN);
2050 addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
2051 dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
2057 bond_dev->features = old_features;
2063 * Try to release the slave device <slave> from the bond device <master>
2064 * It is legal to access curr_active_slave without a lock because all the function
2067 * The rules for slave state should be:
2068 * for Active/Backup:
2069 * Active stays on all backups go down
2070 * for Bonded connections:
2071 * The first up interface should be left on and all others downed.
2073 static int bond_release(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
2075 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
2076 struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
2077 struct sockaddr addr;
2078 int mac_addr_differ;
2080 /* slave is not a slave or master is not master of this slave */
2081 if (!(slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) ||
2082 (slave_dev->master != bond_dev)) {
2083 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
2084 ": Error: %s: cannot release %s.\n",
2085 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
2089 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
2091 slave = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
2093 /* not a slave of this bond */
2094 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2095 ": %s: %s not enslaved\n",
2096 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
2100 mac_addr_differ = memcmp(bond_dev->dev_addr,
2103 if (!mac_addr_differ && (bond->slave_cnt > 1)) {
2104 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
2105 ": Warning: the permanent HWaddr of %s "
2106 "- %02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X - is "
2107 "still in use by %s. Set the HWaddr of "
2108 "%s to a different address to avoid "
2111 slave->perm_hwaddr[0],
2112 slave->perm_hwaddr[1],
2113 slave->perm_hwaddr[2],
2114 slave->perm_hwaddr[3],
2115 slave->perm_hwaddr[4],
2116 slave->perm_hwaddr[5],
2121 /* Inform AD package of unbinding of slave. */
2122 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2123 /* must be called before the slave is
2124 * detached from the list
2126 bond_3ad_unbind_slave(slave);
2129 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2130 ": %s: releasing %s interface %s\n",
2132 (slave->state == BOND_STATE_ACTIVE)
2133 ? "active" : "backup",
2136 oldcurrent = bond->curr_active_slave;
2138 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
2140 /* release the slave from its bond */
2141 bond_detach_slave(bond, slave);
2143 bond_compute_features(bond);
2145 if (bond->primary_slave == slave) {
2146 bond->primary_slave = NULL;
2149 if (oldcurrent == slave) {
2150 bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
2153 if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) ||
2154 (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
2155 /* Must be called only after the slave has been
2156 * detached from the list and the curr_active_slave
2157 * has been cleared (if our_slave == old_current),
2158 * but before a new active slave is selected.
2160 bond_alb_deinit_slave(bond, slave);
2163 if (oldcurrent == slave) {
2164 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2166 if (!bond->curr_active_slave) {
2167 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2168 ": %s: now running without any active "
2174 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
2175 /* if the last slave was removed, zero the mac address
2176 * of the master so it will be set by the application
2177 * to the mac address of the first slave
2179 memset(bond_dev->dev_addr, 0, bond_dev->addr_len);
2181 if (list_empty(&bond->vlan_list)) {
2182 bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
2184 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
2185 ": Warning: clearing HW address of %s while it "
2186 "still has VLANs.\n",
2188 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
2189 ": When re-adding slaves, make sure the bond's "
2190 "HW address matches its VLANs'.\n");
2192 } else if ((bond_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) &&
2193 !bond_has_challenged_slaves(bond)) {
2194 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2195 ": last VLAN challenged slave %s "
2196 "left bond %s. VLAN blocking is removed\n",
2197 slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
2198 bond_dev->features &= ~NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
2201 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2203 bond_del_vlans_from_slave(bond, slave_dev);
2205 /* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then we should only remove its
2206 * promisc and mc settings if it was the curr_active_slave, but that was
2207 * already taken care of above when we detached the slave
2209 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
2210 /* unset promiscuity level from slave */
2211 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
2212 dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1);
2215 /* unset allmulti level from slave */
2216 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
2217 dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, -1);
2220 /* flush master's mc_list from slave */
2221 bond_mc_list_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2224 netdev_set_master(slave_dev, NULL);
2226 /* close slave before restoring its mac address */
2227 dev_close(slave_dev);
2229 if (app_abi_ver >= 1) {
2230 /* restore original ("permanent") mac address */
2231 memcpy(addr.sa_data, slave->perm_hwaddr, ETH_ALEN);
2232 addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
2233 dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
2236 /* restore the original state of the
2237 * IFF_NOARP flag that might have been
2238 * set by bond_set_slave_inactive_flags()
2240 if ((slave->original_flags & IFF_NOARP) == 0) {
2241 slave_dev->flags &= ~IFF_NOARP;
2246 return 0; /* deletion OK */
2250 * This function releases all slaves.
2252 static int bond_release_all(struct net_device *bond_dev)
2254 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
2255 struct slave *slave;
2256 struct net_device *slave_dev;
2257 struct sockaddr addr;
2259 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
2261 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
2265 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
2266 bond->primary_slave = NULL;
2267 bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
2269 while ((slave = bond->first_slave) != NULL) {
2270 /* Inform AD package of unbinding of slave
2271 * before slave is detached from the list.
2273 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2274 bond_3ad_unbind_slave(slave);
2277 slave_dev = slave->dev;
2278 bond_detach_slave(bond, slave);
2280 if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) ||
2281 (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
2282 /* must be called only after the slave
2283 * has been detached from the list
2285 bond_alb_deinit_slave(bond, slave);
2288 bond_compute_features(bond);
2290 /* now that the slave is detached, unlock and perform
2291 * all the undo steps that should not be called from
2294 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2296 bond_del_vlans_from_slave(bond, slave_dev);
2298 /* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then we should only remove its
2299 * promisc and mc settings if it was the curr_active_slave, but that was
2300 * already taken care of above when we detached the slave
2302 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
2303 /* unset promiscuity level from slave */
2304 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
2305 dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1);
2308 /* unset allmulti level from slave */
2309 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
2310 dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, -1);
2313 /* flush master's mc_list from slave */
2314 bond_mc_list_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2317 netdev_set_master(slave_dev, NULL);
2319 /* close slave before restoring its mac address */
2320 dev_close(slave_dev);
2322 if (app_abi_ver >= 1) {
2323 /* restore original ("permanent") mac address*/
2324 memcpy(addr.sa_data, slave->perm_hwaddr, ETH_ALEN);
2325 addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
2326 dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
2329 /* restore the original state of the IFF_NOARP flag that might have
2330 * been set by bond_set_slave_inactive_flags()
2332 if ((slave->original_flags & IFF_NOARP) == 0) {
2333 slave_dev->flags &= ~IFF_NOARP;
2338 /* re-acquire the lock before getting the next slave */
2339 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
2342 /* zero the mac address of the master so it will be
2343 * set by the application to the mac address of the
2346 memset(bond_dev->dev_addr, 0, bond_dev->addr_len);
2348 if (list_empty(&bond->vlan_list)) {
2349 bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
2351 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
2352 ": Warning: clearing HW address of %s while it "
2353 "still has VLANs.\n",
2355 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
2356 ": When re-adding slaves, make sure the bond's "
2357 "HW address matches its VLANs'.\n");
2360 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2361 ": %s: released all slaves\n",
2365 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2371 * This function changes the active slave to slave <slave_dev>.
2372 * It returns -EINVAL in the following cases.
2373 * - <slave_dev> is not found in the list.
2374 * - There is not active slave now.
2375 * - <slave_dev> is already active.
2376 * - The link state of <slave_dev> is not BOND_LINK_UP.
2377 * - <slave_dev> is not running.
2378 * In these cases, this fuction does nothing.
2379 * In the other cases, currnt_slave pointer is changed and 0 is returned.
2381 static int bond_ioctl_change_active(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
2383 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
2384 struct slave *old_active = NULL;
2385 struct slave *new_active = NULL;
2388 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
2392 /* Verify that master_dev is indeed the master of slave_dev */
2393 if (!(slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) ||
2394 (slave_dev->master != bond_dev)) {
2398 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
2400 old_active = bond->curr_active_slave;
2401 new_active = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
2404 * Changing to the current active: do nothing; return success.
2406 if (new_active && (new_active == old_active)) {
2407 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2413 (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
2414 IS_UP(new_active->dev)) {
2415 bond_change_active_slave(bond, new_active);
2420 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2425 static int bond_ethtool_ioctl(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifreq *ifr)
2427 struct ethtool_drvinfo info;
2428 void __user *addr = ifr->ifr_data;
2431 if (get_user(cmd, (uint32_t __user *)addr)) {
2436 case ETHTOOL_GDRVINFO:
2437 if (copy_from_user(&info, addr, sizeof(info))) {
2441 if (strcmp(info.driver, "ifenslave") == 0) {
2445 new_abi_ver = simple_strtoul(info.fw_version,
2448 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
2449 ": Error: got invalid ABI "
2450 "version from application\n");
2455 if (orig_app_abi_ver == -1) {
2456 orig_app_abi_ver = new_abi_ver;
2459 app_abi_ver = new_abi_ver;
2462 strncpy(info.driver, DRV_NAME, 32);
2463 strncpy(info.version, DRV_VERSION, 32);
2464 snprintf(info.fw_version, 32, "%d", BOND_ABI_VERSION);
2466 if (copy_to_user(addr, &info, sizeof(info))) {
2476 static int bond_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifbond *info)
2478 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
2480 info->bond_mode = bond->params.mode;
2481 info->miimon = bond->params.miimon;
2483 read_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
2484 info->num_slaves = bond->slave_cnt;
2485 read_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2490 static int bond_slave_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifslave *info)
2492 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
2493 struct slave *slave;
2496 if (info->slave_id < 0) {
2500 read_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
2502 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2503 if (i == (int)info->slave_id) {
2509 read_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2512 strcpy(info->slave_name, slave->dev->name);
2513 info->link = slave->link;
2514 info->state = slave->state;
2515 info->link_failure_count = slave->link_failure_count;
2523 /*-------------------------------- Monitoring -------------------------------*/
2525 /* this function is called regularly to monitor each slave's link. */
2526 static void bond_mii_monitor(struct net_device *bond_dev)
2528 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
2529 struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
2530 int do_failover = 0;
2534 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2536 delta_in_ticks = (bond->params.miimon * HZ) / 1000;
2538 if (bond->kill_timers) {
2542 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
2546 /* we will try to read the link status of each of our slaves, and
2547 * set their IFF_RUNNING flag appropriately. For each slave not
2548 * supporting MII status, we won't do anything so that a user-space
2549 * program could monitor the link itself if needed.
2552 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2553 oldcurrent = bond->curr_active_slave;
2554 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2556 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2557 struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
2559 u16 old_speed = slave->speed;
2560 u8 old_duplex = slave->duplex;
2562 link_state = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 0);
2564 switch (slave->link) {
2565 case BOND_LINK_UP: /* the link was up */
2566 if (link_state == BMSR_LSTATUS) {
2567 /* link stays up, nothing more to do */
2569 } else { /* link going down */
2570 slave->link = BOND_LINK_FAIL;
2571 slave->delay = bond->params.downdelay;
2573 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX) {
2574 slave->link_failure_count++;
2577 if (bond->params.downdelay) {
2578 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2579 ": %s: link status down for %s "
2580 "interface %s, disabling it in "
2584 ? ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
2585 ? ((slave == oldcurrent)
2586 ? "active " : "backup ")
2590 bond->params.downdelay * bond->params.miimon);
2593 /* no break ! fall through the BOND_LINK_FAIL test to
2594 ensure proper action to be taken
2596 case BOND_LINK_FAIL: /* the link has just gone down */
2597 if (link_state != BMSR_LSTATUS) {
2598 /* link stays down */
2599 if (slave->delay <= 0) {
2600 /* link down for too long time */
2601 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2603 /* in active/backup mode, we must
2604 * completely disable this interface
2606 if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) ||
2607 (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)) {
2608 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
2611 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2612 ": %s: link status definitely "
2613 "down for interface %s, "
2618 /* notify ad that the link status has changed */
2619 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2620 bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2623 if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) ||
2624 (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
2625 bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2628 if (slave == oldcurrent) {
2636 slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2637 slave->jiffies = jiffies;
2638 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2639 ": %s: link status up again after %d "
2640 "ms for interface %s.\n",
2642 (bond->params.downdelay - slave->delay) * bond->params.miimon,
2646 case BOND_LINK_DOWN: /* the link was down */
2647 if (link_state != BMSR_LSTATUS) {
2648 /* the link stays down, nothing more to do */
2650 } else { /* link going up */
2651 slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
2652 slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
2654 if (bond->params.updelay) {
2655 /* if updelay == 0, no need to
2656 advertise about a 0 ms delay */
2657 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2658 ": %s: link status up for "
2659 "interface %s, enabling it "
2663 bond->params.updelay * bond->params.miimon);
2666 /* no break ! fall through the BOND_LINK_BACK state in
2667 case there's something to do.
2669 case BOND_LINK_BACK: /* the link has just come back */
2670 if (link_state != BMSR_LSTATUS) {
2671 /* link down again */
2672 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2674 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2675 ": %s: link status down again after %d "
2676 "ms for interface %s.\n",
2678 (bond->params.updelay - slave->delay) * bond->params.miimon,
2682 if (slave->delay == 0) {
2683 /* now the link has been up for long time enough */
2684 slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2685 slave->jiffies = jiffies;
2687 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2688 /* prevent it from being the active one */
2689 slave->state = BOND_STATE_BACKUP;
2690 } else if (bond->params.mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
2691 /* make it immediately active */
2692 slave->state = BOND_STATE_ACTIVE;
2693 } else if (slave != bond->primary_slave) {
2694 /* prevent it from being the active one */
2695 slave->state = BOND_STATE_BACKUP;
2698 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2699 ": %s: link status definitely "
2700 "up for interface %s.\n",
2704 /* notify ad that the link status has changed */
2705 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2706 bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
2709 if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) ||
2710 (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
2711 bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
2714 if ((!oldcurrent) ||
2715 (slave == bond->primary_slave)) {
2724 /* Should not happen */
2725 printk(KERN_ERR "bonding: Error: %s Illegal value (link=%d)\n",
2726 slave->dev->name, slave->link);
2728 } /* end of switch (slave->link) */
2730 bond_update_speed_duplex(slave);
2732 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2733 if (old_speed != slave->speed) {
2734 bond_3ad_adapter_speed_changed(slave);
2737 if (old_duplex != slave->duplex) {
2738 bond_3ad_adapter_duplex_changed(slave);
2745 write_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2747 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2749 if (oldcurrent && !bond->curr_active_slave) {
2750 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2751 ": %s: now running without any active "
2756 write_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2760 if (bond->params.miimon) {
2761 mod_timer(&bond->mii_timer, jiffies + delta_in_ticks);
2764 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2768 static u32 bond_glean_dev_ip(struct net_device *dev)
2770 struct in_device *idev;
2771 struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
2778 idev = __in_dev_get(dev);
2782 ifa = idev->ifa_list;
2786 addr = ifa->ifa_local;
2792 static int bond_has_ip(struct bonding *bond)
2794 struct vlan_entry *vlan, *vlan_next;
2796 if (bond->master_ip)
2799 if (list_empty(&bond->vlan_list))
2802 list_for_each_entry_safe(vlan, vlan_next, &bond->vlan_list,
2812 * We go to the (large) trouble of VLAN tagging ARP frames because
2813 * switches in VLAN mode (especially if ports are configured as
2814 * "native" to a VLAN) might not pass non-tagged frames.
2816 static void bond_arp_send(struct net_device *slave_dev, int arp_op, u32 dest_ip, u32 src_ip, unsigned short vlan_id)
2818 struct sk_buff *skb;
2820 dprintk("arp %d on slave %s: dst %x src %x vid %d\n", arp_op,
2821 slave_dev->name, dest_ip, src_ip, vlan_id);
2823 skb = arp_create(arp_op, ETH_P_ARP, dest_ip, slave_dev, src_ip,
2824 NULL, slave_dev->dev_addr, NULL);
2827 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": ARP packet allocation failed\n");
2831 skb = vlan_put_tag(skb, vlan_id);
2833 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": failed to insert VLAN tag\n");
2841 static void bond_arp_send_all(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
2844 u32 *targets = bond->params.arp_targets;
2845 struct vlan_entry *vlan, *vlan_next;
2846 struct net_device *vlan_dev;
2850 for (i = 0; (i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS) && targets[i]; i++) {
2851 dprintk("basa: target %x\n", targets[i]);
2852 if (list_empty(&bond->vlan_list)) {
2853 dprintk("basa: empty vlan: arp_send\n");
2854 bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2855 bond->master_ip, 0);
2860 * If VLANs are configured, we do a route lookup to
2861 * determine which VLAN interface would be used, so we
2862 * can tag the ARP with the proper VLAN tag.
2864 memset(&fl, 0, sizeof(fl));
2865 fl.fl4_dst = targets[i];
2866 fl.fl4_tos = RTO_ONLINK;
2868 rv = ip_route_output_key(&rt, &fl);
2870 if (net_ratelimit()) {
2871 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
2872 ": %s: no route to arp_ip_target %u.%u.%u.%u\n",
2873 bond->dev->name, NIPQUAD(fl.fl4_dst));
2879 * This target is not on a VLAN
2881 if (rt->u.dst.dev == bond->dev) {
2883 dprintk("basa: rtdev == bond->dev: arp_send\n");
2884 bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2885 bond->master_ip, 0);
2890 list_for_each_entry_safe(vlan, vlan_next, &bond->vlan_list,
2892 vlan_dev = bond->vlgrp->vlan_devices[vlan->vlan_id];
2893 if (vlan_dev == rt->u.dst.dev) {
2894 vlan_id = vlan->vlan_id;
2895 dprintk("basa: vlan match on %s %d\n",
2896 vlan_dev->name, vlan_id);
2903 bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2904 vlan->vlan_ip, vlan_id);
2908 if (net_ratelimit()) {
2909 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
2910 ": %s: no path to arp_ip_target %u.%u.%u.%u via rt.dev %s\n",
2911 bond->dev->name, NIPQUAD(fl.fl4_dst),
2912 rt->u.dst.dev ? rt->u.dst.dev->name : "NULL");
2919 * Kick out a gratuitous ARP for an IP on the bonding master plus one
2920 * for each VLAN above us.
2922 static void bond_send_gratuitous_arp(struct bonding *bond)
2924 struct slave *slave = bond->curr_active_slave;
2925 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
2926 struct net_device *vlan_dev;
2928 dprintk("bond_send_grat_arp: bond %s slave %s\n", bond->dev->name,
2929 slave ? slave->dev->name : "NULL");
2933 if (bond->master_ip) {
2934 bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REPLY, bond->master_ip,
2935 bond->master_ip, 0);
2938 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
2939 vlan_dev = bond->vlgrp->vlan_devices[vlan->vlan_id];
2940 if (vlan->vlan_ip) {
2941 bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REPLY, vlan->vlan_ip,
2942 vlan->vlan_ip, vlan->vlan_id);
2948 * this function is called regularly to monitor each slave's link
2949 * ensuring that traffic is being sent and received when arp monitoring
2950 * is used in load-balancing mode. if the adapter has been dormant, then an
2951 * arp is transmitted to generate traffic. see activebackup_arp_monitor for
2952 * arp monitoring in active backup mode.
2954 static void bond_loadbalance_arp_mon(struct net_device *bond_dev)
2956 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
2957 struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
2958 int do_failover = 0;
2962 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2964 delta_in_ticks = (bond->params.arp_interval * HZ) / 1000;
2966 if (bond->kill_timers) {
2970 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
2974 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2975 oldcurrent = bond->curr_active_slave;
2976 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2978 /* see if any of the previous devices are up now (i.e. they have
2979 * xmt and rcv traffic). the curr_active_slave does not come into
2980 * the picture unless it is null. also, slave->jiffies is not needed
2981 * here because we send an arp on each slave and give a slave as
2982 * long as it needs to get the tx/rx within the delta.
2983 * TODO: what about up/down delay in arp mode? it wasn't here before
2986 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2987 if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2988 if (((jiffies - slave->dev->trans_start) <= delta_in_ticks) &&
2989 ((jiffies - slave->dev->last_rx) <= delta_in_ticks)) {
2991 slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2992 slave->state = BOND_STATE_ACTIVE;
2994 /* primary_slave has no meaning in round-robin
2995 * mode. the window of a slave being up and
2996 * curr_active_slave being null after enslaving
3000 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
3001 ": %s: link status definitely "
3002 "up for interface %s, ",
3007 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
3008 ": %s: interface %s is now up\n",
3014 /* slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP */
3016 /* not all switches will respond to an arp request
3017 * when the source ip is 0, so don't take the link down
3018 * if we don't know our ip yet
3020 if (((jiffies - slave->dev->trans_start) >= (2*delta_in_ticks)) ||
3021 (((jiffies - slave->dev->last_rx) >= (2*delta_in_ticks)) &&
3022 bond_has_ip(bond))) {
3024 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
3025 slave->state = BOND_STATE_BACKUP;
3027 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX) {
3028 slave->link_failure_count++;
3031 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
3032 ": %s: interface %s is now down.\n",
3036 if (slave == oldcurrent) {
3042 /* note: if switch is in round-robin mode, all links
3043 * must tx arp to ensure all links rx an arp - otherwise
3044 * links may oscillate or not come up at all; if switch is
3045 * in something like xor mode, there is nothing we can
3046 * do - all replies will be rx'ed on same link causing slaves
3047 * to be unstable during low/no traffic periods
3049 if (IS_UP(slave->dev)) {
3050 bond_arp_send_all(bond, slave);
3055 write_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3057 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
3059 if (oldcurrent && !bond->curr_active_slave) {
3060 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
3061 ": %s: now running without any active "
3066 write_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3070 if (bond->params.arp_interval) {
3071 mod_timer(&bond->arp_timer, jiffies + delta_in_ticks);
3074 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3078 * When using arp monitoring in active-backup mode, this function is
3079 * called to determine if any backup slaves have went down or a new
3080 * current slave needs to be found.
3081 * The backup slaves never generate traffic, they are considered up by merely
3082 * receiving traffic. If the current slave goes down, each backup slave will
3083 * be given the opportunity to tx/rx an arp before being taken down - this
3084 * prevents all slaves from being taken down due to the current slave not
3085 * sending any traffic for the backups to receive. The arps are not necessarily
3086 * necessary, any tx and rx traffic will keep the current slave up. While any
3087 * rx traffic will keep the backup slaves up, the current slave is responsible
3088 * for generating traffic to keep them up regardless of any other traffic they
3089 * may have received.
3090 * see loadbalance_arp_monitor for arp monitoring in load balancing mode
3092 static void bond_activebackup_arp_mon(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3094 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
3095 struct slave *slave;
3099 read_lock(&bond->lock);
3101 delta_in_ticks = (bond->params.arp_interval * HZ) / 1000;
3103 if (bond->kill_timers) {
3107 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
3111 /* determine if any slave has come up or any backup slave has
3113 * TODO: what about up/down delay in arp mode? it wasn't here before
3116 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3117 if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
3118 if ((jiffies - slave->dev->last_rx) <= delta_in_ticks) {
3120 slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
3122 write_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3124 if ((!bond->curr_active_slave) &&
3125 ((jiffies - slave->dev->trans_start) <= delta_in_ticks)) {
3126 bond_change_active_slave(bond, slave);
3127 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
3128 } else if (bond->curr_active_slave != slave) {
3129 /* this slave has just come up but we
3130 * already have a current slave; this
3131 * can also happen if bond_enslave adds
3132 * a new slave that is up while we are
3133 * searching for a new slave
3135 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
3136 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
3139 if (slave == bond->curr_active_slave) {
3140 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
3141 ": %s: %s is up and now the "
3142 "active interface\n",
3146 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
3147 ": %s: backup interface %s is "
3153 write_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3156 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3158 if ((slave != bond->curr_active_slave) &&
3159 (!bond->current_arp_slave) &&
3160 (((jiffies - slave->dev->last_rx) >= 3*delta_in_ticks) &&
3161 bond_has_ip(bond))) {
3162 /* a backup slave has gone down; three times
3163 * the delta allows the current slave to be
3164 * taken out before the backup slave.
3165 * note: a non-null current_arp_slave indicates
3166 * the curr_active_slave went down and we are
3167 * searching for a new one; under this
3168 * condition we only take the curr_active_slave
3169 * down - this gives each slave a chance to
3170 * tx/rx traffic before being taken out
3173 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3175 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
3177 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX) {
3178 slave->link_failure_count++;
3181 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
3183 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
3184 ": %s: backup interface %s is now down\n",
3188 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3193 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3194 slave = bond->curr_active_slave;
3195 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3198 /* if we have sent traffic in the past 2*arp_intervals but
3199 * haven't xmit and rx traffic in that time interval, select
3200 * a different slave. slave->jiffies is only updated when
3201 * a slave first becomes the curr_active_slave - not necessarily
3202 * after every arp; this ensures the slave has a full 2*delta
3203 * before being taken out. if a primary is being used, check
3204 * if it is up and needs to take over as the curr_active_slave
3206 if ((((jiffies - slave->dev->trans_start) >= (2*delta_in_ticks)) ||
3207 (((jiffies - slave->dev->last_rx) >= (2*delta_in_ticks)) &&
3208 bond_has_ip(bond))) &&
3209 ((jiffies - slave->jiffies) >= 2*delta_in_ticks)) {
3211 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
3213 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX) {
3214 slave->link_failure_count++;
3217 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
3218 ": %s: link status down for active interface "
3219 "%s, disabling it\n",
3223 write_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3225 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
3226 slave = bond->curr_active_slave;
3228 write_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3230 bond->current_arp_slave = slave;
3233 slave->jiffies = jiffies;
3235 } else if ((bond->primary_slave) &&
3236 (bond->primary_slave != slave) &&
3237 (bond->primary_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)) {
3238 /* at this point, slave is the curr_active_slave */
3239 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
3240 ": %s: changing from interface %s to primary "
3244 bond->primary_slave->dev->name);
3246 /* primary is up so switch to it */
3247 write_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3248 bond_change_active_slave(bond, bond->primary_slave);
3249 write_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3251 slave = bond->primary_slave;
3252 slave->jiffies = jiffies;
3254 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
3257 /* the current slave must tx an arp to ensure backup slaves
3260 if (slave && bond_has_ip(bond)) {
3261 bond_arp_send_all(bond, slave);
3265 /* if we don't have a curr_active_slave, search for the next available
3266 * backup slave from the current_arp_slave and make it the candidate
3267 * for becoming the curr_active_slave
3270 if (!bond->current_arp_slave) {
3271 bond->current_arp_slave = bond->first_slave;
3274 if (bond->current_arp_slave) {
3275 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(bond->current_arp_slave);
3277 /* search for next candidate */
3278 bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, bond->current_arp_slave->next) {
3279 if (IS_UP(slave->dev)) {
3280 slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
3281 bond_set_slave_active_flags(slave);
3282 bond_arp_send_all(bond, slave);
3283 slave->jiffies = jiffies;
3284 bond->current_arp_slave = slave;
3288 /* if the link state is up at this point, we
3289 * mark it down - this can happen if we have
3290 * simultaneous link failures and
3291 * reselect_active_interface doesn't make this
3292 * one the current slave so it is still marked
3293 * up when it is actually down
3295 if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
3296 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
3297 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX) {
3298 slave->link_failure_count++;
3301 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
3303 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
3304 ": %s: backup interface %s is "
3314 if (bond->params.arp_interval) {
3315 mod_timer(&bond->arp_timer, jiffies + delta_in_ticks);
3318 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3321 /*------------------------------ proc/seq_file-------------------------------*/
3323 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
3325 #define SEQ_START_TOKEN ((void *)1)
3327 static void *bond_info_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
3329 struct bonding *bond = seq->private;
3331 struct slave *slave;
3334 /* make sure the bond won't be taken away */
3335 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
3336 read_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
3339 return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
3342 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3343 if (++off == *pos) {
3351 static void *bond_info_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
3353 struct bonding *bond = seq->private;
3354 struct slave *slave = v;
3357 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
3358 return bond->first_slave;
3361 slave = slave->next;
3363 return (slave == bond->first_slave) ? NULL : slave;
3366 static void bond_info_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
3368 struct bonding *bond = seq->private;
3370 read_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
3371 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
3374 static void bond_info_show_master(struct seq_file *seq)
3376 struct bonding *bond = seq->private;
3379 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3380 curr = bond->curr_active_slave;
3381 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3383 seq_printf(seq, "Bonding Mode: %s\n",
3384 bond_mode_name(bond->params.mode));
3386 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
3387 seq_printf(seq, "Primary Slave: %s\n",
3388 (bond->params.primary[0]) ?
3389 bond->params.primary : "None");
3391 seq_printf(seq, "Currently Active Slave: %s\n",
3392 (curr) ? curr->dev->name : "None");
3395 seq_printf(seq, "MII Status: %s\n", (curr) ? "up" : "down");
3396 seq_printf(seq, "MII Polling Interval (ms): %d\n", bond->params.miimon);
3397 seq_printf(seq, "Up Delay (ms): %d\n",
3398 bond->params.updelay * bond->params.miimon);
3399 seq_printf(seq, "Down Delay (ms): %d\n",
3400 bond->params.downdelay * bond->params.miimon);
3402 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3403 struct ad_info ad_info;
3405 seq_puts(seq, "\n802.3ad info\n");
3406 seq_printf(seq, "LACP rate: %s\n",
3407 (bond->params.lacp_fast) ? "fast" : "slow");
3409 if (bond_3ad_get_active_agg_info(bond, &ad_info)) {
3410 seq_printf(seq, "bond %s has no active aggregator\n",
3413 seq_printf(seq, "Active Aggregator Info:\n");
3415 seq_printf(seq, "\tAggregator ID: %d\n",
3416 ad_info.aggregator_id);
3417 seq_printf(seq, "\tNumber of ports: %d\n",
3419 seq_printf(seq, "\tActor Key: %d\n",
3421 seq_printf(seq, "\tPartner Key: %d\n",
3422 ad_info.partner_key);
3423 seq_printf(seq, "\tPartner Mac Address: %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n",
3424 ad_info.partner_system[0],
3425 ad_info.partner_system[1],
3426 ad_info.partner_system[2],
3427 ad_info.partner_system[3],
3428 ad_info.partner_system[4],
3429 ad_info.partner_system[5]);
3434 static void bond_info_show_slave(struct seq_file *seq, const struct slave *slave)
3436 struct bonding *bond = seq->private;
3438 seq_printf(seq, "\nSlave Interface: %s\n", slave->dev->name);
3439 seq_printf(seq, "MII Status: %s\n",
3440 (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) ? "up" : "down");
3441 seq_printf(seq, "Link Failure Count: %d\n",
3442 slave->link_failure_count);
3444 if (app_abi_ver >= 1) {
3446 "Permanent HW addr: %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n",
3447 slave->perm_hwaddr[0],
3448 slave->perm_hwaddr[1],
3449 slave->perm_hwaddr[2],
3450 slave->perm_hwaddr[3],
3451 slave->perm_hwaddr[4],
3452 slave->perm_hwaddr[5]);
3455 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3456 const struct aggregator *agg
3457 = SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave).port.aggregator;
3460 seq_printf(seq, "Aggregator ID: %d\n",
3461 agg->aggregator_identifier);
3463 seq_puts(seq, "Aggregator ID: N/A\n");
3468 static int bond_info_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
3470 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
3471 seq_printf(seq, "%s\n", version);
3472 bond_info_show_master(seq);
3474 bond_info_show_slave(seq, v);
3480 static struct seq_operations bond_info_seq_ops = {
3481 .start = bond_info_seq_start,
3482 .next = bond_info_seq_next,
3483 .stop = bond_info_seq_stop,
3484 .show = bond_info_seq_show,
3487 static int bond_info_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3489 struct seq_file *seq;
3490 struct proc_dir_entry *proc;
3493 res = seq_open(file, &bond_info_seq_ops);
3495 /* recover the pointer buried in proc_dir_entry data */
3496 seq = file->private_data;
3498 seq->private = proc->data;
3504 static struct file_operations bond_info_fops = {
3505 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
3506 .open = bond_info_open,
3508 .llseek = seq_lseek,
3509 .release = seq_release,
3512 static int bond_create_proc_entry(struct bonding *bond)
3514 struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
3516 if (bond_proc_dir) {
3517 bond->proc_entry = create_proc_entry(bond_dev->name,
3520 if (bond->proc_entry == NULL) {
3521 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
3522 ": Warning: Cannot create /proc/net/%s/%s\n",
3523 DRV_NAME, bond_dev->name);
3525 bond->proc_entry->data = bond;
3526 bond->proc_entry->proc_fops = &bond_info_fops;
3527 bond->proc_entry->owner = THIS_MODULE;
3528 memcpy(bond->proc_file_name, bond_dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
3535 static void bond_remove_proc_entry(struct bonding *bond)
3537 if (bond_proc_dir && bond->proc_entry) {
3538 remove_proc_entry(bond->proc_file_name, bond_proc_dir);
3539 memset(bond->proc_file_name, 0, IFNAMSIZ);
3540 bond->proc_entry = NULL;
3544 /* Create the bonding directory under /proc/net, if doesn't exist yet.
3545 * Caller must hold rtnl_lock.
3547 static void bond_create_proc_dir(void)
3549 int len = strlen(DRV_NAME);
3551 for (bond_proc_dir = proc_net->subdir; bond_proc_dir;
3552 bond_proc_dir = bond_proc_dir->next) {
3553 if ((bond_proc_dir->namelen == len) &&
3554 !memcmp(bond_proc_dir->name, DRV_NAME, len)) {
3559 if (!bond_proc_dir) {
3560 bond_proc_dir = proc_mkdir(DRV_NAME, proc_net);
3561 if (bond_proc_dir) {
3562 bond_proc_dir->owner = THIS_MODULE;
3564 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
3565 ": Warning: cannot create /proc/net/%s\n",
3571 /* Destroy the bonding directory under /proc/net, if empty.
3572 * Caller must hold rtnl_lock.
3574 static void bond_destroy_proc_dir(void)
3576 struct proc_dir_entry *de;
3578 if (!bond_proc_dir) {
3582 /* verify that the /proc dir is empty */
3583 for (de = bond_proc_dir->subdir; de; de = de->next) {
3584 /* ignore . and .. */
3585 if (*(de->name) != '.') {
3591 if (bond_proc_dir->owner == THIS_MODULE) {
3592 bond_proc_dir->owner = NULL;
3595 remove_proc_entry(DRV_NAME, proc_net);
3596 bond_proc_dir = NULL;
3599 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
3601 /*-------------------------- netdev event handling --------------------------*/
3604 * Change device name
3606 static int bond_event_changename(struct bonding *bond)
3608 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
3609 bond_remove_proc_entry(bond);
3610 bond_create_proc_entry(bond);
3616 static int bond_master_netdev_event(unsigned long event, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3618 struct bonding *event_bond = bond_dev->priv;
3621 case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
3622 return bond_event_changename(event_bond);
3623 case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
3625 * TODO: remove a bond from the list?
3635 static int bond_slave_netdev_event(unsigned long event, struct net_device *slave_dev)
3637 struct net_device *bond_dev = slave_dev->master;
3638 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
3641 case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
3643 bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3648 * TODO: is this what we get if somebody
3649 * sets up a hierarchical bond, then rmmod's
3650 * one of the slave bonding devices?
3655 * ... Or is it this?
3658 case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU:
3660 * TODO: Should slaves be allowed to
3661 * independently alter their MTU? For
3662 * an active-backup bond, slaves need
3663 * not be the same type of device, so
3664 * MTUs may vary. For other modes,
3665 * slaves arguably should have the
3666 * same MTUs. To do this, we'd need to
3667 * take over the slave's change_mtu
3668 * function for the duration of their
3672 case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
3674 * TODO: handle changing the primary's name
3677 case NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE:
3678 bond_compute_features(bond);
3688 * bond_netdev_event: handle netdev notifier chain events.
3690 * This function receives events for the netdev chain. The caller (an
3691 * ioctl handler calling notifier_call_chain) holds the necessary
3692 * locks for us to safely manipulate the slave devices (RTNL lock,
3695 static int bond_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
3697 struct net_device *event_dev = (struct net_device *)ptr;
3699 dprintk("event_dev: %s, event: %lx\n",
3700 (event_dev ? event_dev->name : "None"),
3703 if (event_dev->flags & IFF_MASTER) {
3704 dprintk("IFF_MASTER\n");
3705 return bond_master_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
3708 if (event_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
3709 dprintk("IFF_SLAVE\n");
3710 return bond_slave_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
3717 * bond_inetaddr_event: handle inetaddr notifier chain events.
3719 * We keep track of device IPs primarily to use as source addresses in
3720 * ARP monitor probes (rather than spewing out broadcasts all the time).
3722 * We track one IP for the main device (if it has one), plus one per VLAN.
3724 static int bond_inetaddr_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
3726 struct in_ifaddr *ifa = ptr;
3727 struct net_device *vlan_dev, *event_dev = ifa->ifa_dev->dev;
3728 struct bonding *bond, *bond_next;
3729 struct vlan_entry *vlan, *vlan_next;
3731 list_for_each_entry_safe(bond, bond_next, &bond_dev_list, bond_list) {
3732 if (bond->dev == event_dev) {
3735 bond->master_ip = ifa->ifa_local;
3738 bond->master_ip = bond_glean_dev_ip(bond->dev);
3745 if (list_empty(&bond->vlan_list))
3748 list_for_each_entry_safe(vlan, vlan_next, &bond->vlan_list,
3750 vlan_dev = bond->vlgrp->vlan_devices[vlan->vlan_id];
3751 if (vlan_dev == event_dev) {
3754 vlan->vlan_ip = ifa->ifa_local;
3758 bond_glean_dev_ip(vlan_dev);
3769 static struct notifier_block bond_netdev_notifier = {
3770 .notifier_call = bond_netdev_event,
3773 static struct notifier_block bond_inetaddr_notifier = {
3774 .notifier_call = bond_inetaddr_event,
3777 /*-------------------------- Packet type handling ---------------------------*/
3779 /* register to receive lacpdus on a bond */
3780 static void bond_register_lacpdu(struct bonding *bond)
3782 struct packet_type *pk_type = &(BOND_AD_INFO(bond).ad_pkt_type);
3784 /* initialize packet type */
3785 pk_type->type = PKT_TYPE_LACPDU;
3786 pk_type->dev = bond->dev;
3787 pk_type->func = bond_3ad_lacpdu_recv;
3789 dev_add_pack(pk_type);
3792 /* unregister to receive lacpdus on a bond */
3793 static void bond_unregister_lacpdu(struct bonding *bond)
3795 dev_remove_pack(&(BOND_AD_INFO(bond).ad_pkt_type));
3798 /*---------------------------- Hashing Policies -----------------------------*/
3801 * Hash for the the output device based upon layer 3 and layer 4 data. If
3802 * the packet is a frag or not TCP or UDP, just use layer 3 data. If it is
3803 * altogether not IP, mimic bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2()
3805 static int bond_xmit_hash_policy_l34(struct sk_buff *skb,
3806 struct net_device *bond_dev, int count)
3808 struct ethhdr *data = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
3809 struct iphdr *iph = skb->nh.iph;
3810 u16 *layer4hdr = (u16 *)((u32 *)iph + iph->ihl);
3813 if (skb->protocol == __constant_htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
3814 if (!(iph->frag_off & __constant_htons(IP_MF|IP_OFFSET)) &&
3815 (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_TCP ||
3816 iph->protocol == IPPROTO_UDP)) {
3817 layer4_xor = htons((*layer4hdr ^ *(layer4hdr + 1)));
3819 return (layer4_xor ^
3820 ((ntohl(iph->saddr ^ iph->daddr)) & 0xffff)) % count;
3824 return (data->h_dest[5] ^ bond_dev->dev_addr[5]) % count;
3828 * Hash for the output device based upon layer 2 data
3830 static int bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2(struct sk_buff *skb,
3831 struct net_device *bond_dev, int count)
3833 struct ethhdr *data = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
3835 return (data->h_dest[5] ^ bond_dev->dev_addr[5]) % count;
3838 /*-------------------------- Device entry points ----------------------------*/
3840 static int bond_open(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3842 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
3843 struct timer_list *mii_timer = &bond->mii_timer;
3844 struct timer_list *arp_timer = &bond->arp_timer;
3846 bond->kill_timers = 0;
3848 if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) ||
3849 (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
3850 struct timer_list *alb_timer = &(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond).alb_timer);
3852 /* bond_alb_initialize must be called before the timer
3855 if (bond_alb_initialize(bond, (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB))) {
3856 /* something went wrong - fail the open operation */
3860 init_timer(alb_timer);
3861 alb_timer->expires = jiffies + 1;
3862 alb_timer->data = (unsigned long)bond;
3863 alb_timer->function = (void *)&bond_alb_monitor;
3864 add_timer(alb_timer);
3867 if (bond->params.miimon) { /* link check interval, in milliseconds. */
3868 init_timer(mii_timer);
3869 mii_timer->expires = jiffies + 1;
3870 mii_timer->data = (unsigned long)bond_dev;
3871 mii_timer->function = (void *)&bond_mii_monitor;
3872 add_timer(mii_timer);
3875 if (bond->params.arp_interval) { /* arp interval, in milliseconds. */
3876 init_timer(arp_timer);
3877 arp_timer->expires = jiffies + 1;
3878 arp_timer->data = (unsigned long)bond_dev;
3879 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
3880 arp_timer->function = (void *)&bond_activebackup_arp_mon;
3882 arp_timer->function = (void *)&bond_loadbalance_arp_mon;
3884 add_timer(arp_timer);
3887 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3888 struct timer_list *ad_timer = &(BOND_AD_INFO(bond).ad_timer);
3889 init_timer(ad_timer);
3890 ad_timer->expires = jiffies + 1;
3891 ad_timer->data = (unsigned long)bond;
3892 ad_timer->function = (void *)&bond_3ad_state_machine_handler;
3893 add_timer(ad_timer);
3895 /* register to receive LACPDUs */
3896 bond_register_lacpdu(bond);
3902 static int bond_close(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3904 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
3906 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3907 /* Unregister the receive of LACPDUs */
3908 bond_unregister_lacpdu(bond);
3911 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
3913 bond_mc_list_destroy(bond);
3915 /* signal timers not to re-arm */
3916 bond->kill_timers = 1;
3918 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
3920 /* del_timer_sync must run without holding the bond->lock
3921 * because a running timer might be trying to hold it too
3924 if (bond->params.miimon) { /* link check interval, in milliseconds. */
3925 del_timer_sync(&bond->mii_timer);
3928 if (bond->params.arp_interval) { /* arp interval, in milliseconds. */
3929 del_timer_sync(&bond->arp_timer);
3932 switch (bond->params.mode) {
3933 case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
3934 del_timer_sync(&(BOND_AD_INFO(bond).ad_timer));
3938 del_timer_sync(&(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond).alb_timer));
3944 /* Release the bonded slaves */
3945 bond_release_all(bond_dev);
3947 if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) ||
3948 (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
3949 /* Must be called only after all
3950 * slaves have been released
3952 bond_alb_deinitialize(bond);
3958 static struct net_device_stats *bond_get_stats(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3960 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
3961 struct net_device_stats *stats = &(bond->stats), *sstats;
3962 struct slave *slave;
3965 memset(stats, 0, sizeof(struct net_device_stats));
3967 read_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
3969 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3970 sstats = slave->dev->get_stats(slave->dev);
3972 stats->rx_packets += sstats->rx_packets;
3973 stats->rx_bytes += sstats->rx_bytes;
3974 stats->rx_errors += sstats->rx_errors;
3975 stats->rx_dropped += sstats->rx_dropped;
3977 stats->tx_packets += sstats->tx_packets;
3978 stats->tx_bytes += sstats->tx_bytes;
3979 stats->tx_errors += sstats->tx_errors;
3980 stats->tx_dropped += sstats->tx_dropped;
3982 stats->multicast += sstats->multicast;
3983 stats->collisions += sstats->collisions;
3985 stats->rx_length_errors += sstats->rx_length_errors;
3986 stats->rx_over_errors += sstats->rx_over_errors;
3987 stats->rx_crc_errors += sstats->rx_crc_errors;
3988 stats->rx_frame_errors += sstats->rx_frame_errors;
3989 stats->rx_fifo_errors += sstats->rx_fifo_errors;
3990 stats->rx_missed_errors += sstats->rx_missed_errors;
3992 stats->tx_aborted_errors += sstats->tx_aborted_errors;
3993 stats->tx_carrier_errors += sstats->tx_carrier_errors;
3994 stats->tx_fifo_errors += sstats->tx_fifo_errors;
3995 stats->tx_heartbeat_errors += sstats->tx_heartbeat_errors;
3996 stats->tx_window_errors += sstats->tx_window_errors;
3999 read_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
4004 static int bond_do_ioctl(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
4006 struct net_device *slave_dev = NULL;
4007 struct ifbond k_binfo;
4008 struct ifbond __user *u_binfo = NULL;
4009 struct ifslave k_sinfo;
4010 struct ifslave __user *u_sinfo = NULL;
4011 struct mii_ioctl_data *mii = NULL;
4012 int prev_abi_ver = orig_app_abi_ver;
4015 dprintk("bond_ioctl: master=%s, cmd=%d\n",
4016 bond_dev->name, cmd);
4020 return bond_ethtool_ioctl(bond_dev, ifr);
4030 * We do this again just in case we were called by SIOCGMIIREG
4031 * instead of SIOCGMIIPHY.
4038 if (mii->reg_num == 1) {
4039 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
4041 read_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
4042 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4043 if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
4044 mii->val_out = BMSR_LSTATUS;
4046 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4047 read_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
4051 case BOND_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
4052 case SIOCBONDINFOQUERY:
4053 u_binfo = (struct ifbond __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
4055 if (copy_from_user(&k_binfo, u_binfo, sizeof(ifbond))) {
4059 res = bond_info_query(bond_dev, &k_binfo);
4061 if (copy_to_user(u_binfo, &k_binfo, sizeof(ifbond))) {
4067 case BOND_SLAVE_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
4068 case SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY:
4069 u_sinfo = (struct ifslave __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
4071 if (copy_from_user(&k_sinfo, u_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave))) {
4075 res = bond_slave_info_query(bond_dev, &k_sinfo);
4077 if (copy_to_user(u_sinfo, &k_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave))) {
4088 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) {
4092 if (orig_app_abi_ver == -1) {
4093 /* no orig_app_abi_ver was provided yet, so we'll use the
4094 * current one from now on, even if it's 0
4096 orig_app_abi_ver = app_abi_ver;
4098 } else if (orig_app_abi_ver != app_abi_ver) {
4099 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
4100 ": Error: already using ifenslave ABI version %d; to "
4101 "upgrade ifenslave to version %d, you must first "
4102 "reload bonding.\n",
4103 orig_app_abi_ver, app_abi_ver);
4107 slave_dev = dev_get_by_name(ifr->ifr_slave);
4109 dprintk("slave_dev=%p: \n", slave_dev);
4114 dprintk("slave_dev->name=%s: \n", slave_dev->name);
4116 case BOND_ENSLAVE_OLD:
4117 case SIOCBONDENSLAVE:
4118 res = bond_enslave(bond_dev, slave_dev);
4120 case BOND_RELEASE_OLD:
4121 case SIOCBONDRELEASE:
4122 res = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
4124 case BOND_SETHWADDR_OLD:
4125 case SIOCBONDSETHWADDR:
4126 res = bond_sethwaddr(bond_dev, slave_dev);
4128 case BOND_CHANGE_ACTIVE_OLD:
4129 case SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE:
4130 res = bond_ioctl_change_active(bond_dev, slave_dev);
4140 /* The ioctl failed, so there's no point in changing the
4141 * orig_app_abi_ver. We'll restore it's value just in case
4142 * we've changed it earlier in this function.
4144 orig_app_abi_ver = prev_abi_ver;
4150 static void bond_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4152 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
4153 struct dev_mc_list *dmi;
4155 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
4158 * Do promisc before checking multicast_mode
4160 if ((bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) && !(bond->flags & IFF_PROMISC)) {
4161 bond_set_promiscuity(bond, 1);
4164 if (!(bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) && (bond->flags & IFF_PROMISC)) {
4165 bond_set_promiscuity(bond, -1);
4168 /* set allmulti flag to slaves */
4169 if ((bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) && !(bond->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)) {
4170 bond_set_allmulti(bond, 1);
4173 if (!(bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) && (bond->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)) {
4174 bond_set_allmulti(bond, -1);
4177 bond->flags = bond_dev->flags;
4179 /* looking for addresses to add to slaves' mc list */
4180 for (dmi = bond_dev->mc_list; dmi; dmi = dmi->next) {
4181 if (!bond_mc_list_find_dmi(dmi, bond->mc_list)) {
4182 bond_mc_add(bond, dmi->dmi_addr, dmi->dmi_addrlen);
4186 /* looking for addresses to delete from slaves' list */
4187 for (dmi = bond->mc_list; dmi; dmi = dmi->next) {
4188 if (!bond_mc_list_find_dmi(dmi, bond_dev->mc_list)) {
4189 bond_mc_delete(bond, dmi->dmi_addr, dmi->dmi_addrlen);
4193 /* save master's multicast list */
4194 bond_mc_list_destroy(bond);
4195 bond_mc_list_copy(bond_dev->mc_list, bond, GFP_ATOMIC);
4197 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
4201 * Change the MTU of all of a master's slaves to match the master
4203 static int bond_change_mtu(struct net_device *bond_dev, int new_mtu)
4205 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
4206 struct slave *slave, *stop_at;
4210 dprintk("bond=%p, name=%s, new_mtu=%d\n", bond,
4211 (bond_dev ? bond_dev->name : "None"), new_mtu);
4213 /* Can't hold bond->lock with bh disabled here since
4214 * some base drivers panic. On the other hand we can't
4215 * hold bond->lock without bh disabled because we'll
4216 * deadlock. The only solution is to rely on the fact
4217 * that we're under rtnl_lock here, and the slaves
4218 * list won't change. This doesn't solve the problem
4219 * of setting the slave's MTU while it is
4220 * transmitting, but the assumption is that the base
4221 * driver can handle that.
4223 * TODO: figure out a way to safely iterate the slaves
4224 * list, but without holding a lock around the actual
4225 * call to the base driver.
4228 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
4229 dprintk("s %p s->p %p c_m %p\n", slave,
4230 slave->prev, slave->dev->change_mtu);
4231 res = dev_set_mtu(slave->dev, new_mtu);
4234 /* If we failed to set the slave's mtu to the new value
4235 * we must abort the operation even in ACTIVE_BACKUP
4236 * mode, because if we allow the backup slaves to have
4237 * different mtu values than the active slave we'll
4238 * need to change their mtu when doing a failover. That
4239 * means changing their mtu from timer context, which
4240 * is probably not a good idea.
4242 dprintk("err %d %s\n", res, slave->dev->name);
4247 bond_dev->mtu = new_mtu;
4252 /* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
4254 bond_for_each_slave_from_to(bond, slave, i, bond->first_slave, stop_at) {
4257 tmp_res = dev_set_mtu(slave->dev, bond_dev->mtu);
4259 dprintk("unwind err %d dev %s\n", tmp_res,
4270 * Note that many devices must be down to change the HW address, and
4271 * downing the master releases all slaves. We can make bonds full of
4272 * bonding devices to test this, however.
4274 static int bond_set_mac_address(struct net_device *bond_dev, void *addr)
4276 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
4277 struct sockaddr *sa = addr, tmp_sa;
4278 struct slave *slave, *stop_at;
4282 dprintk("bond=%p, name=%s\n", bond, (bond_dev ? bond_dev->name : "None"));
4284 if (!is_valid_ether_addr(sa->sa_data)) {
4285 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
4288 /* Can't hold bond->lock with bh disabled here since
4289 * some base drivers panic. On the other hand we can't
4290 * hold bond->lock without bh disabled because we'll
4291 * deadlock. The only solution is to rely on the fact
4292 * that we're under rtnl_lock here, and the slaves
4293 * list won't change. This doesn't solve the problem
4294 * of setting the slave's hw address while it is
4295 * transmitting, but the assumption is that the base
4296 * driver can handle that.
4298 * TODO: figure out a way to safely iterate the slaves
4299 * list, but without holding a lock around the actual
4300 * call to the base driver.
4303 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
4304 dprintk("slave %p %s\n", slave, slave->dev->name);
4306 if (slave->dev->set_mac_address == NULL) {
4308 dprintk("EOPNOTSUPP %s\n", slave->dev->name);
4312 res = dev_set_mac_address(slave->dev, addr);
4314 /* TODO: consider downing the slave
4316 * User should expect communications
4317 * breakage anyway until ARP finish
4320 dprintk("err %d %s\n", res, slave->dev->name);
4326 memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, sa->sa_data, bond_dev->addr_len);
4330 memcpy(tmp_sa.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
4331 tmp_sa.sa_family = bond_dev->type;
4333 /* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
4335 bond_for_each_slave_from_to(bond, slave, i, bond->first_slave, stop_at) {
4338 tmp_res = dev_set_mac_address(slave->dev, &tmp_sa);
4340 dprintk("unwind err %d dev %s\n", tmp_res,
4348 static int bond_xmit_roundrobin(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
4350 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
4351 struct slave *slave, *start_at;
4355 read_lock(&bond->lock);
4357 if (!BOND_IS_OK(bond)) {
4361 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4362 slave = start_at = bond->curr_active_slave;
4363 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4369 bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, start_at) {
4370 if (IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
4371 (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
4372 (slave->state == BOND_STATE_ACTIVE)) {
4373 res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
4375 write_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4376 bond->curr_active_slave = slave->next;
4377 write_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4386 /* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
4389 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
4394 * in active-backup mode, we know that bond->curr_active_slave is always valid if
4395 * the bond has a usable interface.
4397 static int bond_xmit_activebackup(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
4399 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
4402 read_lock(&bond->lock);
4403 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4405 if (!BOND_IS_OK(bond)) {
4409 if (bond->curr_active_slave) { /* one usable interface */
4410 res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, bond->curr_active_slave->dev);
4415 /* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
4418 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4419 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
4424 * In bond_xmit_xor() , we determine the output device by using a pre-
4425 * determined xmit_hash_policy(), If the selected device is not enabled,
4426 * find the next active slave.
4428 static int bond_xmit_xor(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
4430 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
4431 struct slave *slave, *start_at;
4436 read_lock(&bond->lock);
4438 if (!BOND_IS_OK(bond)) {
4442 slave_no = bond->xmit_hash_policy(skb, bond_dev, bond->slave_cnt);
4444 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
4453 bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, start_at) {
4454 if (IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
4455 (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
4456 (slave->state == BOND_STATE_ACTIVE)) {
4457 res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
4464 /* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
4467 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
4472 * in broadcast mode, we send everything to all usable interfaces.
4474 static int bond_xmit_broadcast(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
4476 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
4477 struct slave *slave, *start_at;
4478 struct net_device *tx_dev = NULL;
4482 read_lock(&bond->lock);
4484 if (!BOND_IS_OK(bond)) {
4488 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4489 start_at = bond->curr_active_slave;
4490 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4496 bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, start_at) {
4497 if (IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
4498 (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
4499 (slave->state == BOND_STATE_ACTIVE)) {
4501 struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
4503 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
4504 ": Error: bond_xmit_broadcast(): "
4505 "skb_clone() failed\n");
4509 res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb2, tx_dev);
4511 dev_kfree_skb(skb2);
4515 tx_dev = slave->dev;
4520 res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, tx_dev);
4525 /* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
4528 /* frame sent to all suitable interfaces */
4529 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
4533 /*------------------------- Device initialization ---------------------------*/
4536 * set bond mode specific net device operations
4538 static inline void bond_set_mode_ops(struct bonding *bond, int mode)
4540 struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
4543 case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
4544 bond_dev->hard_start_xmit = bond_xmit_roundrobin;
4546 case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
4547 bond_dev->hard_start_xmit = bond_xmit_activebackup;
4550 bond_dev->hard_start_xmit = bond_xmit_xor;
4551 if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34)
4552 bond->xmit_hash_policy = bond_xmit_hash_policy_l34;
4554 bond->xmit_hash_policy = bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2;
4556 case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST:
4557 bond_dev->hard_start_xmit = bond_xmit_broadcast;
4559 case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
4560 bond_dev->hard_start_xmit = bond_3ad_xmit_xor;
4561 if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34)
4562 bond->xmit_hash_policy = bond_xmit_hash_policy_l34;
4564 bond->xmit_hash_policy = bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2;
4568 bond_dev->hard_start_xmit = bond_alb_xmit;
4569 bond_dev->set_mac_address = bond_alb_set_mac_address;
4572 /* Should never happen, mode already checked */
4573 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
4574 ": Error: Unknown bonding mode %d\n",
4580 static struct ethtool_ops bond_ethtool_ops = {
4581 .get_tx_csum = ethtool_op_get_tx_csum,
4582 .get_sg = ethtool_op_get_sg,
4586 * Does not allocate but creates a /proc entry.
4589 static int __init bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct bond_params *params)
4591 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
4593 dprintk("Begin bond_init for %s\n", bond_dev->name);
4595 /* initialize rwlocks */
4596 rwlock_init(&bond->lock);
4597 rwlock_init(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4599 bond->params = *params; /* copy params struct */
4601 /* Initialize pointers */
4602 bond->first_slave = NULL;
4603 bond->curr_active_slave = NULL;
4604 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
4605 bond->primary_slave = NULL;
4606 bond->dev = bond_dev;
4607 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bond->vlan_list);
4609 /* Initialize the device entry points */
4610 bond_dev->open = bond_open;
4611 bond_dev->stop = bond_close;
4612 bond_dev->get_stats = bond_get_stats;
4613 bond_dev->do_ioctl = bond_do_ioctl;
4614 bond_dev->ethtool_ops = &bond_ethtool_ops;
4615 bond_dev->set_multicast_list = bond_set_multicast_list;
4616 bond_dev->change_mtu = bond_change_mtu;
4617 bond_dev->set_mac_address = bond_set_mac_address;
4619 bond_set_mode_ops(bond, bond->params.mode);
4621 bond_dev->destructor = free_netdev;
4623 /* Initialize the device options */
4624 bond_dev->tx_queue_len = 0;
4625 bond_dev->flags |= IFF_MASTER|IFF_MULTICAST;
4627 /* At first, we block adding VLANs. That's the only way to
4628 * prevent problems that occur when adding VLANs over an
4629 * empty bond. The block will be removed once non-challenged
4630 * slaves are enslaved.
4632 bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
4634 /* don't acquire bond device's xmit_lock when
4636 bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
4638 /* By default, we declare the bond to be fully
4639 * VLAN hardware accelerated capable. Special
4640 * care is taken in the various xmit functions
4641 * when there are slaves that are not hw accel
4644 bond_dev->vlan_rx_register = bond_vlan_rx_register;
4645 bond_dev->vlan_rx_add_vid = bond_vlan_rx_add_vid;
4646 bond_dev->vlan_rx_kill_vid = bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid;
4647 bond_dev->features |= (NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_TX |
4648 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_RX |
4649 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER);
4651 bond->bond_features = bond_dev->features;
4653 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
4654 bond_create_proc_entry(bond);
4657 list_add_tail(&bond->bond_list, &bond_dev_list);
4662 /* De-initialize device specific data.
4663 * Caller must hold rtnl_lock.
4665 static inline void bond_deinit(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4667 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
4669 list_del(&bond->bond_list);
4671 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
4672 bond_remove_proc_entry(bond);
4676 /* Unregister and free all bond devices.
4677 * Caller must hold rtnl_lock.
4679 static void bond_free_all(void)
4681 struct bonding *bond, *nxt;
4683 list_for_each_entry_safe(bond, nxt, &bond_dev_list, bond_list) {
4684 struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
4686 unregister_netdevice(bond_dev);
4687 bond_deinit(bond_dev);
4690 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
4691 bond_destroy_proc_dir();
4695 /*------------------------- Module initialization ---------------------------*/
4698 * Convert string input module parms. Accept either the
4699 * number of the mode or its string name.
4701 static inline int bond_parse_parm(char *mode_arg, struct bond_parm_tbl *tbl)
4705 for (i = 0; tbl[i].modename; i++) {
4706 if ((isdigit(*mode_arg) &&
4707 tbl[i].mode == simple_strtol(mode_arg, NULL, 0)) ||
4708 (strncmp(mode_arg, tbl[i].modename,
4709 strlen(tbl[i].modename)) == 0)) {
4717 static int bond_check_params(struct bond_params *params)
4720 * Convert string parameters.
4723 bond_mode = bond_parse_parm(mode, bond_mode_tbl);
4724 if (bond_mode == -1) {
4725 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
4726 ": Error: Invalid bonding mode \"%s\"\n",
4727 mode == NULL ? "NULL" : mode);
4732 if (xmit_hash_policy) {
4733 if ((bond_mode != BOND_MODE_XOR) &&
4734 (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD)) {
4735 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
4736 ": xor_mode param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4737 bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4739 xmit_hashtype = bond_parse_parm(xmit_hash_policy,
4741 if (xmit_hashtype == -1) {
4742 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
4743 ": Error: Invalid xmit_hash_policy \"%s\"\n",
4744 xmit_hash_policy == NULL ? "NULL" :
4752 if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4753 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
4754 ": lacp_rate param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4755 bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4757 lacp_fast = bond_parse_parm(lacp_rate, bond_lacp_tbl);
4758 if (lacp_fast == -1) {
4759 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
4760 ": Error: Invalid lacp rate \"%s\"\n",
4761 lacp_rate == NULL ? "NULL" : lacp_rate);
4767 if (max_bonds < 1 || max_bonds > INT_MAX) {
4768 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4769 ": Warning: max_bonds (%d) not in range %d-%d, so it "
4770 "was reset to BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS (%d)",
4771 max_bonds, 1, INT_MAX, BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS);
4772 max_bonds = BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
4776 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4777 ": Warning: miimon module parameter (%d), "
4778 "not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to %d\n",
4779 miimon, INT_MAX, BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV);
4780 miimon = BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV;
4784 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4785 ": Warning: updelay module parameter (%d), "
4786 "not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4791 if (downdelay < 0) {
4792 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4793 ": Warning: downdelay module parameter (%d), "
4794 "not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4795 downdelay, INT_MAX);
4799 if ((use_carrier != 0) && (use_carrier != 1)) {
4800 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4801 ": Warning: use_carrier module parameter (%d), "
4802 "not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to 1\n",
4807 /* reset values for 802.3ad */
4808 if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4810 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4811 ": Warning: miimon must be specified, "
4812 "otherwise bonding will not detect link "
4813 "failure, speed and duplex which are "
4814 "essential for 802.3ad operation\n");
4815 printk(KERN_WARNING "Forcing miimon to 100msec\n");
4820 /* reset values for TLB/ALB */
4821 if ((bond_mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) ||
4822 (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
4824 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4825 ": Warning: miimon must be specified, "
4826 "otherwise bonding will not detect link "
4827 "failure and link speed which are essential "
4828 "for TLB/ALB load balancing\n");
4829 printk(KERN_WARNING "Forcing miimon to 100msec\n");
4834 if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ALB) {
4835 printk(KERN_NOTICE DRV_NAME
4836 ": In ALB mode you might experience client "
4837 "disconnections upon reconnection of a link if the "
4838 "bonding module updelay parameter (%d msec) is "
4839 "incompatible with the forwarding delay time of the "
4845 if (updelay || downdelay) {
4846 /* just warn the user the up/down delay will have
4847 * no effect since miimon is zero...
4849 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4850 ": Warning: miimon module parameter not set "
4851 "and updelay (%d) or downdelay (%d) module "
4852 "parameter is set; updelay and downdelay have "
4853 "no effect unless miimon is set\n",
4854 updelay, downdelay);
4857 /* don't allow arp monitoring */
4859 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4860 ": Warning: miimon (%d) and arp_interval (%d) "
4861 "can't be used simultaneously, disabling ARP "
4863 miimon, arp_interval);
4867 if ((updelay % miimon) != 0) {
4868 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4869 ": Warning: updelay (%d) is not a multiple "
4870 "of miimon (%d), updelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4871 updelay, miimon, (updelay / miimon) * miimon);
4876 if ((downdelay % miimon) != 0) {
4877 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4878 ": Warning: downdelay (%d) is not a multiple "
4879 "of miimon (%d), downdelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4881 (downdelay / miimon) * miimon);
4884 downdelay /= miimon;
4887 if (arp_interval < 0) {
4888 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4889 ": Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d) "
4890 ", not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to %d\n",
4891 arp_interval, INT_MAX, BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV);
4892 arp_interval = BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV;
4895 for (arp_ip_count = 0;
4896 (arp_ip_count < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS) && arp_ip_target[arp_ip_count];
4898 /* not complete check, but should be good enough to
4900 if (!isdigit(arp_ip_target[arp_ip_count][0])) {
4901 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4902 ": Warning: bad arp_ip_target module parameter "
4903 "(%s), ARP monitoring will not be performed\n",
4904 arp_ip_target[arp_ip_count]);
4907 u32 ip = in_aton(arp_ip_target[arp_ip_count]);
4908 arp_target[arp_ip_count] = ip;
4912 if (arp_interval && !arp_ip_count) {
4913 /* don't allow arping if no arp_ip_target given... */
4914 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4915 ": Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d) "
4916 "specified without providing an arp_ip_target "
4917 "parameter, arp_interval was reset to 0\n",
4923 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
4924 ": MII link monitoring set to %d ms\n",
4926 } else if (arp_interval) {
4929 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
4930 ": ARP monitoring set to %d ms with %d target(s):",
4931 arp_interval, arp_ip_count);
4933 for (i = 0; i < arp_ip_count; i++)
4934 printk (" %s", arp_ip_target[i]);
4939 /* miimon and arp_interval not set, we need one so things
4940 * work as expected, see bonding.txt for details
4942 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4943 ": Warning: either miimon or arp_interval and "
4944 "arp_ip_target module parameters must be specified, "
4945 "otherwise bonding will not detect link failures! see "
4946 "bonding.txt for details.\n");
4949 if (primary && !USES_PRIMARY(bond_mode)) {
4950 /* currently, using a primary only makes sense
4951 * in active backup, TLB or ALB modes
4953 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4954 ": Warning: %s primary device specified but has no "
4955 "effect in %s mode\n",
4956 primary, bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4960 /* fill params struct with the proper values */
4961 params->mode = bond_mode;
4962 params->xmit_policy = xmit_hashtype;
4963 params->miimon = miimon;
4964 params->arp_interval = arp_interval;
4965 params->updelay = updelay;
4966 params->downdelay = downdelay;
4967 params->use_carrier = use_carrier;
4968 params->lacp_fast = lacp_fast;
4969 params->primary[0] = 0;
4972 strncpy(params->primary, primary, IFNAMSIZ);
4973 params->primary[IFNAMSIZ - 1] = 0;
4976 memcpy(params->arp_targets, arp_target, sizeof(arp_target));
4981 static int __init bonding_init(void)
4983 struct bond_params params;
4987 printk(KERN_INFO "%s", version);
4989 res = bond_check_params(¶ms);
4996 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
4997 bond_create_proc_dir();
5000 for (i = 0; i < max_bonds; i++) {
5001 struct net_device *bond_dev;
5003 bond_dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct bonding), "", ether_setup);
5009 res = dev_alloc_name(bond_dev, "bond%d");
5011 free_netdev(bond_dev);
5015 /* bond_init() must be called after dev_alloc_name() (for the
5016 * /proc files), but before register_netdevice(), because we
5017 * need to set function pointers.
5019 res = bond_init(bond_dev, ¶ms);
5021 free_netdev(bond_dev);
5025 SET_MODULE_OWNER(bond_dev);
5027 res = register_netdevice(bond_dev);
5029 bond_deinit(bond_dev);
5030 free_netdev(bond_dev);
5036 register_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
5037 register_inetaddr_notifier(&bond_inetaddr_notifier);
5042 /* free and unregister all bonds that were successfully added */
5050 static void __exit bonding_exit(void)
5052 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
5053 unregister_inetaddr_notifier(&bond_inetaddr_notifier);
5060 module_init(bonding_init);
5061 module_exit(bonding_exit);
5062 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
5063 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
5064 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESCRIPTION ", v" DRV_VERSION);
5065 MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov and many others");
5066 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("most ethernet devices");