2 #ifndef _LINUX_INTERRUPT_H
3 #define _LINUX_INTERRUPT_H
5 #include <linux/kernel.h>
6 #include <linux/linkage.h>
7 #include <linux/bitops.h>
8 #include <linux/preempt.h>
9 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
10 #include <linux/irqreturn.h>
11 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
12 #include <linux/sched.h>
13 #include <linux/irqflags.h>
14 #include <asm/atomic.h>
15 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
16 #include <asm/system.h>
19 * These correspond to the IORESOURCE_IRQ_* defines in
20 * linux/ioport.h to select the interrupt line behaviour. When
21 * requesting an interrupt without specifying a IRQF_TRIGGER, the
22 * setting should be assumed to be "as already configured", which
23 * may be as per machine or firmware initialisation.
25 #define IRQF_TRIGGER_NONE 0x00000000
26 #define IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING 0x00000001
27 #define IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING 0x00000002
28 #define IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH 0x00000004
29 #define IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW 0x00000008
30 #define IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK (IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH | IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW | \
31 IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING | IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING)
32 #define IRQF_TRIGGER_PROBE 0x00000010
35 * These flags used only by the kernel as part of the
36 * irq handling routines.
38 * IRQF_DISABLED - keep irqs disabled when calling the action handler
39 * IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM - irq is used to feed the random generator
40 * IRQF_SHARED - allow sharing the irq among several devices
41 * IRQF_PROBE_SHARED - set by callers when they expect sharing mismatches to occur
42 * IRQF_TIMER - Flag to mark this interrupt as timer interrupt
43 * IRQF_PERCPU - Interrupt is per cpu
44 * IRQF_NOBALANCING - Flag to exclude this interrupt from irq balancing
45 * IRQF_IRQPOLL - Interrupt is used for polling (only the interrupt that is
46 * registered first in an shared interrupt is considered for
47 * performance reasons)
49 #define IRQF_DISABLED 0x00000020
50 #define IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM 0x00000040
51 #define IRQF_SHARED 0x00000080
52 #define IRQF_PROBE_SHARED 0x00000100
53 #define IRQF_TIMER 0x00000200
54 #define IRQF_PERCPU 0x00000400
55 #define IRQF_NOBALANCING 0x00000800
56 #define IRQF_IRQPOLL 0x00001000
59 * Migration helpers. Scheduled for removal in 9/2007
60 * Do not use for new code !
63 unsigned long __deprecated deprecated_irq_flag(unsigned long flag)
68 #define SA_INTERRUPT deprecated_irq_flag(IRQF_DISABLED)
69 #define SA_SAMPLE_RANDOM deprecated_irq_flag(IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM)
70 #define SA_SHIRQ deprecated_irq_flag(IRQF_SHARED)
71 #define SA_PROBEIRQ deprecated_irq_flag(IRQF_PROBE_SHARED)
72 #define SA_PERCPU deprecated_irq_flag(IRQF_PERCPU)
74 #define SA_TRIGGER_LOW deprecated_irq_flag(IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW)
75 #define SA_TRIGGER_HIGH deprecated_irq_flag(IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH)
76 #define SA_TRIGGER_FALLING deprecated_irq_flag(IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING)
77 #define SA_TRIGGER_RISING deprecated_irq_flag(IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING)
78 #define SA_TRIGGER_MASK deprecated_irq_flag(IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK)
80 typedef irqreturn_t (*irq_handler_t)(int, void *);
83 irq_handler_t handler;
88 struct irqaction *next;
90 struct proc_dir_entry *dir;
93 extern irqreturn_t no_action(int cpl, void *dev_id);
94 extern int __must_check request_irq(unsigned int, irq_handler_t handler,
95 unsigned long, const char *, void *);
96 extern void free_irq(unsigned int, void *);
100 extern int __must_check devm_request_irq(struct device *dev, unsigned int irq,
101 irq_handler_t handler, unsigned long irqflags,
102 const char *devname, void *dev_id);
103 extern void devm_free_irq(struct device *dev, unsigned int irq, void *dev_id);
106 * On lockdep we dont want to enable hardirqs in hardirq
107 * context. Use local_irq_enable_in_hardirq() to annotate
108 * kernel code that has to do this nevertheless (pretty much
109 * the only valid case is for old/broken hardware that is
112 * NOTE: in theory this might break fragile code that relies
113 * on hardirq delivery - in practice we dont seem to have such
114 * places left. So the only effect should be slightly increased
115 * irqs-off latencies.
117 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
118 # define local_irq_enable_in_hardirq() do { } while (0)
120 # define local_irq_enable_in_hardirq() local_irq_enable()
123 extern void disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq);
124 extern void disable_irq(unsigned int irq);
125 extern void enable_irq(unsigned int irq);
127 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS
129 * Special lockdep variants of irq disabling/enabling.
130 * These should be used for locking constructs that
131 * know that a particular irq context which is disabled,
132 * and which is the only irq-context user of a lock,
133 * that it's safe to take the lock in the irq-disabled
134 * section without disabling hardirqs.
136 * On !CONFIG_LOCKDEP they are equivalent to the normal
137 * irq disable/enable methods.
139 static inline void disable_irq_nosync_lockdep(unsigned int irq)
141 disable_irq_nosync(irq);
142 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
147 static inline void disable_irq_nosync_lockdep_irqsave(unsigned int irq, unsigned long *flags)
149 disable_irq_nosync(irq);
150 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
151 local_irq_save(*flags);
155 static inline void disable_irq_lockdep(unsigned int irq)
158 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
163 static inline void enable_irq_lockdep(unsigned int irq)
165 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
171 static inline void enable_irq_lockdep_irqrestore(unsigned int irq, unsigned long *flags)
173 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
174 local_irq_restore(*flags);
179 /* IRQ wakeup (PM) control: */
180 extern int set_irq_wake(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on);
182 static inline int enable_irq_wake(unsigned int irq)
184 return set_irq_wake(irq, 1);
187 static inline int disable_irq_wake(unsigned int irq)
189 return set_irq_wake(irq, 0);
192 #else /* !CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS */
194 * NOTE: non-genirq architectures, if they want to support the lock
195 * validator need to define the methods below in their asm/irq.h
196 * files, under an #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP section.
198 #ifndef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
199 # define disable_irq_nosync_lockdep(irq) disable_irq_nosync(irq)
200 # define disable_irq_nosync_lockdep_irqsave(irq, flags) \
201 disable_irq_nosync(irq)
202 # define disable_irq_lockdep(irq) disable_irq(irq)
203 # define enable_irq_lockdep(irq) enable_irq(irq)
204 # define enable_irq_lockdep_irqrestore(irq, flags) \
208 static inline int enable_irq_wake(unsigned int irq)
213 static inline int disable_irq_wake(unsigned int irq)
217 #endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS */
219 #ifndef __ARCH_SET_SOFTIRQ_PENDING
220 #define set_softirq_pending(x) (local_softirq_pending() = (x))
221 #define or_softirq_pending(x) (local_softirq_pending() |= (x))
225 * Temporary defines for UP kernels, until all code gets fixed.
228 static inline void __deprecated cli(void)
232 static inline void __deprecated sti(void)
236 static inline void __deprecated save_flags(unsigned long *x)
238 local_save_flags(*x);
240 #define save_flags(x) save_flags(&x)
241 static inline void __deprecated restore_flags(unsigned long x)
243 local_irq_restore(x);
246 static inline void __deprecated save_and_cli(unsigned long *x)
250 #define save_and_cli(x) save_and_cli(&x)
251 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
253 /* Some architectures might implement lazy enabling/disabling of
254 * interrupts. In some cases, such as stop_machine, we might want
255 * to ensure that after a local_irq_disable(), interrupts have
256 * really been disabled in hardware. Such architectures need to
257 * implement the following hook.
259 #ifndef hard_irq_disable
260 #define hard_irq_disable() do { } while(0)
263 /* PLEASE, avoid to allocate new softirqs, if you need not _really_ high
264 frequency threaded job scheduling. For almost all the purposes
265 tasklets are more than enough. F.e. all serial device BHs et
266 al. should be converted to tasklets, not to softirqs.
278 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS
283 /* softirq mask and active fields moved to irq_cpustat_t in
284 * asm/hardirq.h to get better cache usage. KAO
287 struct softirq_action
289 void (*action)(struct softirq_action *);
293 asmlinkage void do_softirq(void);
294 extern void open_softirq(int nr, void (*action)(struct softirq_action*), void *data);
295 extern void softirq_init(void);
296 #define __raise_softirq_irqoff(nr) do { or_softirq_pending(1UL << (nr)); } while (0)
297 extern void FASTCALL(raise_softirq_irqoff(unsigned int nr));
298 extern void FASTCALL(raise_softirq(unsigned int nr));
301 /* Tasklets --- multithreaded analogue of BHs.
303 Main feature differing them of generic softirqs: tasklet
304 is running only on one CPU simultaneously.
306 Main feature differing them of BHs: different tasklets
307 may be run simultaneously on different CPUs.
310 * If tasklet_schedule() is called, then tasklet is guaranteed
311 to be executed on some cpu at least once after this.
312 * If the tasklet is already scheduled, but its excecution is still not
313 started, it will be executed only once.
314 * If this tasklet is already running on another CPU (or schedule is called
315 from tasklet itself), it is rescheduled for later.
316 * Tasklet is strictly serialized wrt itself, but not
317 wrt another tasklets. If client needs some intertask synchronization,
318 he makes it with spinlocks.
321 struct tasklet_struct
323 struct tasklet_struct *next;
326 void (*func)(unsigned long);
330 #define DECLARE_TASKLET(name, func, data) \
331 struct tasklet_struct name = { NULL, 0, ATOMIC_INIT(0), func, data }
333 #define DECLARE_TASKLET_DISABLED(name, func, data) \
334 struct tasklet_struct name = { NULL, 0, ATOMIC_INIT(1), func, data }
339 TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, /* Tasklet is scheduled for execution */
340 TASKLET_STATE_RUN /* Tasklet is running (SMP only) */
344 static inline int tasklet_trylock(struct tasklet_struct *t)
346 return !test_and_set_bit(TASKLET_STATE_RUN, &(t)->state);
349 static inline void tasklet_unlock(struct tasklet_struct *t)
351 smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
352 clear_bit(TASKLET_STATE_RUN, &(t)->state);
355 static inline void tasklet_unlock_wait(struct tasklet_struct *t)
357 while (test_bit(TASKLET_STATE_RUN, &(t)->state)) { barrier(); }
360 #define tasklet_trylock(t) 1
361 #define tasklet_unlock_wait(t) do { } while (0)
362 #define tasklet_unlock(t) do { } while (0)
365 extern void FASTCALL(__tasklet_schedule(struct tasklet_struct *t));
367 static inline void tasklet_schedule(struct tasklet_struct *t)
369 if (!test_and_set_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, &t->state))
370 __tasklet_schedule(t);
373 extern void FASTCALL(__tasklet_hi_schedule(struct tasklet_struct *t));
375 static inline void tasklet_hi_schedule(struct tasklet_struct *t)
377 if (!test_and_set_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, &t->state))
378 __tasklet_hi_schedule(t);
382 static inline void tasklet_disable_nosync(struct tasklet_struct *t)
384 atomic_inc(&t->count);
385 smp_mb__after_atomic_inc();
388 static inline void tasklet_disable(struct tasklet_struct *t)
390 tasklet_disable_nosync(t);
391 tasklet_unlock_wait(t);
395 static inline void tasklet_enable(struct tasklet_struct *t)
397 smp_mb__before_atomic_dec();
398 atomic_dec(&t->count);
401 static inline void tasklet_hi_enable(struct tasklet_struct *t)
403 smp_mb__before_atomic_dec();
404 atomic_dec(&t->count);
407 extern void tasklet_kill(struct tasklet_struct *t);
408 extern void tasklet_kill_immediate(struct tasklet_struct *t, unsigned int cpu);
409 extern void tasklet_init(struct tasklet_struct *t,
410 void (*func)(unsigned long), unsigned long data);
413 * Autoprobing for irqs:
415 * probe_irq_on() and probe_irq_off() provide robust primitives
416 * for accurate IRQ probing during kernel initialization. They are
417 * reasonably simple to use, are not "fooled" by spurious interrupts,
418 * and, unlike other attempts at IRQ probing, they do not get hung on
419 * stuck interrupts (such as unused PS2 mouse interfaces on ASUS boards).
421 * For reasonably foolproof probing, use them as follows:
423 * 1. clear and/or mask the device's internal interrupt.
425 * 3. irqs = probe_irq_on(); // "take over" all unassigned idle IRQs
426 * 4. enable the device and cause it to trigger an interrupt.
427 * 5. wait for the device to interrupt, using non-intrusive polling or a delay.
428 * 6. irq = probe_irq_off(irqs); // get IRQ number, 0=none, negative=multiple
429 * 7. service the device to clear its pending interrupt.
430 * 8. loop again if paranoia is required.
432 * probe_irq_on() returns a mask of allocated irq's.
434 * probe_irq_off() takes the mask as a parameter,
435 * and returns the irq number which occurred,
436 * or zero if none occurred, or a negative irq number
437 * if more than one irq occurred.
440 #if defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS) && !defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_PROBE)
441 static inline unsigned long probe_irq_on(void)
445 static inline int probe_irq_off(unsigned long val)
449 static inline unsigned int probe_irq_mask(unsigned long val)
454 extern unsigned long probe_irq_on(void); /* returns 0 on failure */
455 extern int probe_irq_off(unsigned long); /* returns 0 or negative on failure */
456 extern unsigned int probe_irq_mask(unsigned long); /* returns mask of ISA interrupts */
459 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
460 /* Initialize /proc/irq/ */
461 extern void init_irq_proc(void);
463 static inline void init_irq_proc(void)