[PATCH] i386: clear segment register padding in core dumps
[linux-2.6] / include / asm-i386 / paravirt.h
1 #ifndef __ASM_PARAVIRT_H
2 #define __ASM_PARAVIRT_H
3 /* Various instructions on x86 need to be replaced for
4  * para-virtualization: those hooks are defined here. */
5 #include <linux/linkage.h>
6 #include <linux/stringify.h>
7 #include <asm/page.h>
8
9 #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
10 /* These are the most performance critical ops, so we want to be able to patch
11  * callers */
12 #define PARAVIRT_IRQ_DISABLE 0
13 #define PARAVIRT_IRQ_ENABLE 1
14 #define PARAVIRT_RESTORE_FLAGS 2
15 #define PARAVIRT_SAVE_FLAGS 3
16 #define PARAVIRT_SAVE_FLAGS_IRQ_DISABLE 4
17 #define PARAVIRT_INTERRUPT_RETURN 5
18 #define PARAVIRT_STI_SYSEXIT 6
19
20 /* Bitmask of what can be clobbered: usually at least eax. */
21 #define CLBR_NONE 0x0
22 #define CLBR_EAX 0x1
23 #define CLBR_ECX 0x2
24 #define CLBR_EDX 0x4
25 #define CLBR_ANY 0x7
26
27 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
28 struct thread_struct;
29 struct Xgt_desc_struct;
30 struct tss_struct;
31 struct mm_struct;
32 struct paravirt_ops
33 {
34         unsigned int kernel_rpl;
35         int paravirt_enabled;
36         const char *name;
37
38         /*
39          * Patch may replace one of the defined code sequences with arbitrary
40          * code, subject to the same register constraints.  This generally
41          * means the code is not free to clobber any registers other than EAX.
42          * The patch function should return the number of bytes of code
43          * generated, as we nop pad the rest in generic code.
44          */
45         unsigned (*patch)(u8 type, u16 clobber, void *firstinsn, unsigned len);
46
47         void (*arch_setup)(void);
48         char *(*memory_setup)(void);
49         void (*init_IRQ)(void);
50
51         void (*banner)(void);
52
53         unsigned long (*get_wallclock)(void);
54         int (*set_wallclock)(unsigned long);
55         void (*time_init)(void);
56
57         /* All the function pointers here are declared as "fastcall"
58            so that we get a specific register-based calling
59            convention.  This makes it easier to implement inline
60            assembler replacements. */
61
62         void (*cpuid)(unsigned int *eax, unsigned int *ebx,
63                       unsigned int *ecx, unsigned int *edx);
64
65         unsigned long (*get_debugreg)(int regno);
66         void (*set_debugreg)(int regno, unsigned long value);
67
68         void (*clts)(void);
69
70         unsigned long (*read_cr0)(void);
71         void (*write_cr0)(unsigned long);
72
73         unsigned long (*read_cr2)(void);
74         void (*write_cr2)(unsigned long);
75
76         unsigned long (*read_cr3)(void);
77         void (*write_cr3)(unsigned long);
78
79         unsigned long (*read_cr4_safe)(void);
80         unsigned long (*read_cr4)(void);
81         void (*write_cr4)(unsigned long);
82
83         unsigned long (*save_fl)(void);
84         void (*restore_fl)(unsigned long);
85         void (*irq_disable)(void);
86         void (*irq_enable)(void);
87         void (*safe_halt)(void);
88         void (*halt)(void);
89         void (*wbinvd)(void);
90
91         /* err = 0/-EFAULT.  wrmsr returns 0/-EFAULT. */
92         u64 (*read_msr)(unsigned int msr, int *err);
93         int (*write_msr)(unsigned int msr, u64 val);
94
95         u64 (*read_tsc)(void);
96         u64 (*read_pmc)(void);
97         u64 (*get_scheduled_cycles)(void);
98         unsigned long (*get_cpu_khz)(void);
99
100         void (*load_tr_desc)(void);
101         void (*load_gdt)(const struct Xgt_desc_struct *);
102         void (*load_idt)(const struct Xgt_desc_struct *);
103         void (*store_gdt)(struct Xgt_desc_struct *);
104         void (*store_idt)(struct Xgt_desc_struct *);
105         void (*set_ldt)(const void *desc, unsigned entries);
106         unsigned long (*store_tr)(void);
107         void (*load_tls)(struct thread_struct *t, unsigned int cpu);
108         void (*write_ldt_entry)(void *dt, int entrynum,
109                                          u32 low, u32 high);
110         void (*write_gdt_entry)(void *dt, int entrynum,
111                                          u32 low, u32 high);
112         void (*write_idt_entry)(void *dt, int entrynum,
113                                          u32 low, u32 high);
114         void (*load_esp0)(struct tss_struct *tss,
115                                    struct thread_struct *thread);
116
117         void (*set_iopl_mask)(unsigned mask);
118
119         void (*io_delay)(void);
120
121 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
122         void (*apic_write)(unsigned long reg, unsigned long v);
123         void (*apic_write_atomic)(unsigned long reg, unsigned long v);
124         unsigned long (*apic_read)(unsigned long reg);
125         void (*setup_boot_clock)(void);
126         void (*setup_secondary_clock)(void);
127 #endif
128
129         void (*flush_tlb_user)(void);
130         void (*flush_tlb_kernel)(void);
131         void (*flush_tlb_single)(u32 addr);
132
133         void (*map_pt_hook)(int type, pte_t *va, u32 pfn);
134
135         void (*alloc_pt)(u32 pfn);
136         void (*alloc_pd)(u32 pfn);
137         void (*alloc_pd_clone)(u32 pfn, u32 clonepfn, u32 start, u32 count);
138         void (*release_pt)(u32 pfn);
139         void (*release_pd)(u32 pfn);
140
141         void (*set_pte)(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval);
142         void (*set_pte_at)(struct mm_struct *mm, u32 addr, pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval);
143         void (*set_pmd)(pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmdval);
144         void (*pte_update)(struct mm_struct *mm, u32 addr, pte_t *ptep);
145         void (*pte_update_defer)(struct mm_struct *mm, u32 addr, pte_t *ptep);
146 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
147         void (*set_pte_atomic)(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval);
148         void (*set_pte_present)(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte);
149         void (*set_pud)(pud_t *pudp, pud_t pudval);
150         void (*pte_clear)(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep);
151         void (*pmd_clear)(pmd_t *pmdp);
152 #endif
153
154         void (*set_lazy_mode)(int mode);
155
156         /* These two are jmp to, not actually called. */
157         void (*irq_enable_sysexit)(void);
158         void (*iret)(void);
159
160         void (*startup_ipi_hook)(int phys_apicid, unsigned long start_eip, unsigned long start_esp);
161 };
162
163 /* Mark a paravirt probe function. */
164 #define paravirt_probe(fn)                                              \
165  static asmlinkage void (*__paravirtprobe_##fn)(void) __attribute_used__ \
166                 __attribute__((__section__(".paravirtprobe"))) = fn
167
168 extern struct paravirt_ops paravirt_ops;
169
170 #define paravirt_enabled() (paravirt_ops.paravirt_enabled)
171
172 static inline void load_esp0(struct tss_struct *tss,
173                              struct thread_struct *thread)
174 {
175         paravirt_ops.load_esp0(tss, thread);
176 }
177
178 #define ARCH_SETUP                      paravirt_ops.arch_setup();
179 static inline unsigned long get_wallclock(void)
180 {
181         return paravirt_ops.get_wallclock();
182 }
183
184 static inline int set_wallclock(unsigned long nowtime)
185 {
186         return paravirt_ops.set_wallclock(nowtime);
187 }
188
189 static inline void (*choose_time_init(void))(void)
190 {
191         return paravirt_ops.time_init;
192 }
193
194 /* The paravirtualized CPUID instruction. */
195 static inline void __cpuid(unsigned int *eax, unsigned int *ebx,
196                            unsigned int *ecx, unsigned int *edx)
197 {
198         paravirt_ops.cpuid(eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
199 }
200
201 /*
202  * These special macros can be used to get or set a debugging register
203  */
204 #define get_debugreg(var, reg) var = paravirt_ops.get_debugreg(reg)
205 #define set_debugreg(val, reg) paravirt_ops.set_debugreg(reg, val)
206
207 #define clts() paravirt_ops.clts()
208
209 #define read_cr0() paravirt_ops.read_cr0()
210 #define write_cr0(x) paravirt_ops.write_cr0(x)
211
212 #define read_cr2() paravirt_ops.read_cr2()
213 #define write_cr2(x) paravirt_ops.write_cr2(x)
214
215 #define read_cr3() paravirt_ops.read_cr3()
216 #define write_cr3(x) paravirt_ops.write_cr3(x)
217
218 #define read_cr4() paravirt_ops.read_cr4()
219 #define read_cr4_safe(x) paravirt_ops.read_cr4_safe()
220 #define write_cr4(x) paravirt_ops.write_cr4(x)
221
222 static inline void raw_safe_halt(void)
223 {
224         paravirt_ops.safe_halt();
225 }
226
227 static inline void halt(void)
228 {
229         paravirt_ops.safe_halt();
230 }
231 #define wbinvd() paravirt_ops.wbinvd()
232
233 #define get_kernel_rpl()  (paravirt_ops.kernel_rpl)
234
235 #define rdmsr(msr,val1,val2) do {                               \
236         int _err;                                               \
237         u64 _l = paravirt_ops.read_msr(msr,&_err);              \
238         val1 = (u32)_l;                                         \
239         val2 = _l >> 32;                                        \
240 } while(0)
241
242 #define wrmsr(msr,val1,val2) do {                               \
243         u64 _l = ((u64)(val2) << 32) | (val1);                  \
244         paravirt_ops.write_msr((msr), _l);                      \
245 } while(0)
246
247 #define rdmsrl(msr,val) do {                                    \
248         int _err;                                               \
249         val = paravirt_ops.read_msr((msr),&_err);               \
250 } while(0)
251
252 #define wrmsrl(msr,val) (paravirt_ops.write_msr((msr),(val)))
253 #define wrmsr_safe(msr,a,b) ({                                  \
254         u64 _l = ((u64)(b) << 32) | (a);                        \
255         paravirt_ops.write_msr((msr),_l);                       \
256 })
257
258 /* rdmsr with exception handling */
259 #define rdmsr_safe(msr,a,b) ({                                  \
260         int _err;                                               \
261         u64 _l = paravirt_ops.read_msr(msr,&_err);              \
262         (*a) = (u32)_l;                                         \
263         (*b) = _l >> 32;                                        \
264         _err; })
265
266 #define rdtsc(low,high) do {                                    \
267         u64 _l = paravirt_ops.read_tsc();                       \
268         low = (u32)_l;                                          \
269         high = _l >> 32;                                        \
270 } while(0)
271
272 #define rdtscl(low) do {                                        \
273         u64 _l = paravirt_ops.read_tsc();                       \
274         low = (int)_l;                                          \
275 } while(0)
276
277 #define rdtscll(val) (val = paravirt_ops.read_tsc())
278
279 #define get_scheduled_cycles(val) (val = paravirt_ops.get_scheduled_cycles())
280 #define calculate_cpu_khz() (paravirt_ops.get_cpu_khz())
281
282 #define write_tsc(val1,val2) wrmsr(0x10, val1, val2)
283
284 #define rdpmc(counter,low,high) do {                            \
285         u64 _l = paravirt_ops.read_pmc();                       \
286         low = (u32)_l;                                          \
287         high = _l >> 32;                                        \
288 } while(0)
289
290 #define load_TR_desc() (paravirt_ops.load_tr_desc())
291 #define load_gdt(dtr) (paravirt_ops.load_gdt(dtr))
292 #define load_idt(dtr) (paravirt_ops.load_idt(dtr))
293 #define set_ldt(addr, entries) (paravirt_ops.set_ldt((addr), (entries)))
294 #define store_gdt(dtr) (paravirt_ops.store_gdt(dtr))
295 #define store_idt(dtr) (paravirt_ops.store_idt(dtr))
296 #define store_tr(tr) ((tr) = paravirt_ops.store_tr())
297 #define load_TLS(t,cpu) (paravirt_ops.load_tls((t),(cpu)))
298 #define write_ldt_entry(dt, entry, low, high)                           \
299         (paravirt_ops.write_ldt_entry((dt), (entry), (low), (high)))
300 #define write_gdt_entry(dt, entry, low, high)                           \
301         (paravirt_ops.write_gdt_entry((dt), (entry), (low), (high)))
302 #define write_idt_entry(dt, entry, low, high)                           \
303         (paravirt_ops.write_idt_entry((dt), (entry), (low), (high)))
304 #define set_iopl_mask(mask) (paravirt_ops.set_iopl_mask(mask))
305
306 /* The paravirtualized I/O functions */
307 static inline void slow_down_io(void) {
308         paravirt_ops.io_delay();
309 #ifdef REALLY_SLOW_IO
310         paravirt_ops.io_delay();
311         paravirt_ops.io_delay();
312         paravirt_ops.io_delay();
313 #endif
314 }
315
316 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
317 /*
318  * Basic functions accessing APICs.
319  */
320 static inline void apic_write(unsigned long reg, unsigned long v)
321 {
322         paravirt_ops.apic_write(reg,v);
323 }
324
325 static inline void apic_write_atomic(unsigned long reg, unsigned long v)
326 {
327         paravirt_ops.apic_write_atomic(reg,v);
328 }
329
330 static inline unsigned long apic_read(unsigned long reg)
331 {
332         return paravirt_ops.apic_read(reg);
333 }
334
335 static inline void setup_boot_clock(void)
336 {
337         paravirt_ops.setup_boot_clock();
338 }
339
340 static inline void setup_secondary_clock(void)
341 {
342         paravirt_ops.setup_secondary_clock();
343 }
344 #endif
345
346 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
347 static inline void startup_ipi_hook(int phys_apicid, unsigned long start_eip,
348                                     unsigned long start_esp)
349 {
350         return paravirt_ops.startup_ipi_hook(phys_apicid, start_eip, start_esp);
351 }
352 #endif
353
354 #define __flush_tlb() paravirt_ops.flush_tlb_user()
355 #define __flush_tlb_global() paravirt_ops.flush_tlb_kernel()
356 #define __flush_tlb_single(addr) paravirt_ops.flush_tlb_single(addr)
357
358 #define paravirt_map_pt_hook(type, va, pfn) paravirt_ops.map_pt_hook(type, va, pfn)
359
360 #define paravirt_alloc_pt(pfn) paravirt_ops.alloc_pt(pfn)
361 #define paravirt_release_pt(pfn) paravirt_ops.release_pt(pfn)
362
363 #define paravirt_alloc_pd(pfn) paravirt_ops.alloc_pd(pfn)
364 #define paravirt_alloc_pd_clone(pfn, clonepfn, start, count) \
365         paravirt_ops.alloc_pd_clone(pfn, clonepfn, start, count)
366 #define paravirt_release_pd(pfn) paravirt_ops.release_pd(pfn)
367
368 static inline void set_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval)
369 {
370         paravirt_ops.set_pte(ptep, pteval);
371 }
372
373 static inline void set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, u32 addr, pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval)
374 {
375         paravirt_ops.set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pteval);
376 }
377
378 static inline void set_pmd(pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmdval)
379 {
380         paravirt_ops.set_pmd(pmdp, pmdval);
381 }
382
383 static inline void pte_update(struct mm_struct *mm, u32 addr, pte_t *ptep)
384 {
385         paravirt_ops.pte_update(mm, addr, ptep);
386 }
387
388 static inline void pte_update_defer(struct mm_struct *mm, u32 addr, pte_t *ptep)
389 {
390         paravirt_ops.pte_update_defer(mm, addr, ptep);
391 }
392
393 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
394 static inline void set_pte_atomic(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval)
395 {
396         paravirt_ops.set_pte_atomic(ptep, pteval);
397 }
398
399 static inline void set_pte_present(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
400 {
401         paravirt_ops.set_pte_present(mm, addr, ptep, pte);
402 }
403
404 static inline void set_pud(pud_t *pudp, pud_t pudval)
405 {
406         paravirt_ops.set_pud(pudp, pudval);
407 }
408
409 static inline void pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
410 {
411         paravirt_ops.pte_clear(mm, addr, ptep);
412 }
413
414 static inline void pmd_clear(pmd_t *pmdp)
415 {
416         paravirt_ops.pmd_clear(pmdp);
417 }
418 #endif
419
420 /* Lazy mode for batching updates / context switch */
421 #define PARAVIRT_LAZY_NONE 0
422 #define PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU  1
423 #define PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU  2
424
425 #define  __HAVE_ARCH_ENTER_LAZY_CPU_MODE
426 #define arch_enter_lazy_cpu_mode() paravirt_ops.set_lazy_mode(PARAVIRT_LAZY_CPU)
427 #define arch_leave_lazy_cpu_mode() paravirt_ops.set_lazy_mode(PARAVIRT_LAZY_NONE)
428
429 #define  __HAVE_ARCH_ENTER_LAZY_MMU_MODE
430 #define arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode() paravirt_ops.set_lazy_mode(PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU)
431 #define arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode() paravirt_ops.set_lazy_mode(PARAVIRT_LAZY_NONE)
432
433 /* These all sit in the .parainstructions section to tell us what to patch. */
434 struct paravirt_patch {
435         u8 *instr;              /* original instructions */
436         u8 instrtype;           /* type of this instruction */
437         u8 len;                 /* length of original instruction */
438         u16 clobbers;           /* what registers you may clobber */
439 };
440
441 #define paravirt_alt(insn_string, typenum, clobber)     \
442         "771:\n\t" insn_string "\n" "772:\n"            \
443         ".pushsection .parainstructions,\"a\"\n"        \
444         "  .long 771b\n"                                \
445         "  .byte " __stringify(typenum) "\n"            \
446         "  .byte 772b-771b\n"                           \
447         "  .short " __stringify(clobber) "\n"           \
448         ".popsection"
449
450 static inline unsigned long __raw_local_save_flags(void)
451 {
452         unsigned long f;
453
454         __asm__ __volatile__(paravirt_alt( "pushl %%ecx; pushl %%edx;"
455                                            "call *%1;"
456                                            "popl %%edx; popl %%ecx",
457                                           PARAVIRT_SAVE_FLAGS, CLBR_NONE)
458                              : "=a"(f): "m"(paravirt_ops.save_fl)
459                              : "memory", "cc");
460         return f;
461 }
462
463 static inline void raw_local_irq_restore(unsigned long f)
464 {
465         __asm__ __volatile__(paravirt_alt( "pushl %%ecx; pushl %%edx;"
466                                            "call *%1;"
467                                            "popl %%edx; popl %%ecx",
468                                           PARAVIRT_RESTORE_FLAGS, CLBR_EAX)
469                              : "=a"(f) : "m" (paravirt_ops.restore_fl), "0"(f)
470                              : "memory", "cc");
471 }
472
473 static inline void raw_local_irq_disable(void)
474 {
475         __asm__ __volatile__(paravirt_alt( "pushl %%ecx; pushl %%edx;"
476                                            "call *%0;"
477                                            "popl %%edx; popl %%ecx",
478                                           PARAVIRT_IRQ_DISABLE, CLBR_EAX)
479                              : : "m" (paravirt_ops.irq_disable)
480                              : "memory", "eax", "cc");
481 }
482
483 static inline void raw_local_irq_enable(void)
484 {
485         __asm__ __volatile__(paravirt_alt( "pushl %%ecx; pushl %%edx;"
486                                            "call *%0;"
487                                            "popl %%edx; popl %%ecx",
488                                           PARAVIRT_IRQ_ENABLE, CLBR_EAX)
489                              : : "m" (paravirt_ops.irq_enable)
490                              : "memory", "eax", "cc");
491 }
492
493 static inline unsigned long __raw_local_irq_save(void)
494 {
495         unsigned long f;
496
497         __asm__ __volatile__(paravirt_alt( "pushl %%ecx; pushl %%edx;"
498                                            "call *%1; pushl %%eax;"
499                                            "call *%2; popl %%eax;"
500                                            "popl %%edx; popl %%ecx",
501                                           PARAVIRT_SAVE_FLAGS_IRQ_DISABLE,
502                                           CLBR_NONE)
503                              : "=a"(f)
504                              : "m" (paravirt_ops.save_fl),
505                                "m" (paravirt_ops.irq_disable)
506                              : "memory", "cc");
507         return f;
508 }
509
510 #define CLI_STRING paravirt_alt("pushl %%ecx; pushl %%edx;"             \
511                      "call *paravirt_ops+%c[irq_disable];"              \
512                      "popl %%edx; popl %%ecx",                          \
513                      PARAVIRT_IRQ_DISABLE, CLBR_EAX)
514
515 #define STI_STRING paravirt_alt("pushl %%ecx; pushl %%edx;"             \
516                      "call *paravirt_ops+%c[irq_enable];"               \
517                      "popl %%edx; popl %%ecx",                          \
518                      PARAVIRT_IRQ_ENABLE, CLBR_EAX)
519 #define CLI_STI_CLOBBERS , "%eax"
520 #define CLI_STI_INPUT_ARGS \
521         ,                                                               \
522         [irq_disable] "i" (offsetof(struct paravirt_ops, irq_disable)), \
523         [irq_enable] "i" (offsetof(struct paravirt_ops, irq_enable))
524
525 #else  /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
526
527 #define PARA_PATCH(ptype, clobbers, ops)        \
528 771:;                                           \
529         ops;                                    \
530 772:;                                           \
531         .pushsection .parainstructions,"a";     \
532          .long 771b;                            \
533          .byte ptype;                           \
534          .byte 772b-771b;                       \
535          .short clobbers;                       \
536         .popsection
537
538 #define INTERRUPT_RETURN                                \
539         PARA_PATCH(PARAVIRT_INTERRUPT_RETURN, CLBR_ANY, \
540         jmp *%cs:paravirt_ops+PARAVIRT_iret)
541
542 #define DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(clobbers)                    \
543         PARA_PATCH(PARAVIRT_IRQ_DISABLE, clobbers,      \
544         pushl %ecx; pushl %edx;                         \
545         call *paravirt_ops+PARAVIRT_irq_disable;        \
546         popl %edx; popl %ecx)                           \
547
548 #define ENABLE_INTERRUPTS(clobbers)                     \
549         PARA_PATCH(PARAVIRT_IRQ_ENABLE, clobbers,       \
550         pushl %ecx; pushl %edx;                         \
551         call *%cs:paravirt_ops+PARAVIRT_irq_enable;     \
552         popl %edx; popl %ecx)
553
554 #define ENABLE_INTERRUPTS_SYSEXIT                       \
555         PARA_PATCH(PARAVIRT_STI_SYSEXIT, CLBR_ANY,      \
556         jmp *%cs:paravirt_ops+PARAVIRT_irq_enable_sysexit)
557
558 #define GET_CR0_INTO_EAX                        \
559         call *paravirt_ops+PARAVIRT_read_cr0
560
561 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
562 #endif /* CONFIG_PARAVIRT */
563 #endif  /* __ASM_PARAVIRT_H */