2 * Architecture specific (i386) functions for kexec based crash dumps.
4 * Created by: Hariprasad Nellitheertha (hari@in.ibm.com)
6 * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2004. All rights reserved.
10 #include <linux/init.h>
11 #include <linux/types.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/smp.h>
14 #include <linux/reboot.h>
15 #include <linux/kexec.h>
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/elf.h>
18 #include <linux/elfcore.h>
20 #include <asm/processor.h>
21 #include <asm/hardirq.h>
23 #include <asm/hw_irq.h>
25 #include <asm/kdebug.h>
31 /* This keeps a track of which one is crashing cpu. */
32 static int crashing_cpu;
34 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC)
35 static atomic_t waiting_for_crash_ipi;
37 static int crash_nmi_callback(struct notifier_block *self,
38 unsigned long val, void *data)
41 struct pt_regs fixed_regs;
44 if (val != DIE_NMI_IPI)
47 regs = ((struct die_args *)data)->regs;
48 cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
50 /* Don't do anything if this handler is invoked on crashing cpu.
51 * Otherwise, system will completely hang. Crashing cpu can get
52 * an NMI if system was initially booted with nmi_watchdog parameter.
54 if (cpu == crashing_cpu)
58 if (!user_mode_vm(regs)) {
59 crash_fixup_ss_esp(&fixed_regs, regs);
62 crash_save_cpu(regs, cpu);
64 atomic_dec(&waiting_for_crash_ipi);
65 /* Assume hlt works */
73 static void smp_send_nmi_allbutself(void)
75 cpumask_t mask = cpu_online_map;
76 cpu_clear(safe_smp_processor_id(), mask);
77 if (!cpus_empty(mask))
78 send_IPI_mask(mask, NMI_VECTOR);
81 static struct notifier_block crash_nmi_nb = {
82 .notifier_call = crash_nmi_callback,
85 static void nmi_shootdown_cpus(void)
89 atomic_set(&waiting_for_crash_ipi, num_online_cpus() - 1);
90 /* Would it be better to replace the trap vector here? */
91 if (register_die_notifier(&crash_nmi_nb))
92 return; /* return what? */
93 /* Ensure the new callback function is set before sending
98 smp_send_nmi_allbutself();
100 msecs = 1000; /* Wait at most a second for the other cpus to stop */
101 while ((atomic_read(&waiting_for_crash_ipi) > 0) && msecs) {
106 /* Leave the nmi callback set */
107 disable_local_APIC();
110 static void nmi_shootdown_cpus(void)
112 /* There are no cpus to shootdown */
116 void machine_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs)
118 /* This function is only called after the system
119 * has panicked or is otherwise in a critical state.
120 * The minimum amount of code to allow a kexec'd kernel
121 * to run successfully needs to happen here.
123 * In practice this means shooting down the other cpus in
126 /* The kernel is broken so disable interrupts */
129 /* Make a note of crashing cpu. Will be used in NMI callback.*/
130 crashing_cpu = safe_smp_processor_id();
131 nmi_shootdown_cpus();
133 #if defined(CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC)
136 crash_save_cpu(regs, safe_smp_processor_id());