2 * linux/arch/i386/kernel/irq.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
6 * This file contains the lowest level x86-specific interrupt
7 * entry, irq-stacks and irq statistics code. All the remaining
8 * irq logic is done by the generic kernel/irq/ code and
9 * by the x86-specific irq controller code. (e.g. i8259.c and
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
17 #include <linux/notifier.h>
18 #include <linux/cpu.h>
19 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
24 DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(irq_cpustat_t, irq_stat);
25 EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(irq_stat);
27 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct pt_regs *, irq_regs);
28 EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(irq_regs);
31 * 'what should we do if we get a hw irq event on an illegal vector'.
32 * each architecture has to answer this themselves.
34 void ack_bad_irq(unsigned int irq)
36 printk(KERN_ERR "unexpected IRQ trap at vector %02x\n", irq);
38 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
40 * Currently unexpected vectors happen only on SMP and APIC.
41 * We _must_ ack these because every local APIC has only N
42 * irq slots per priority level, and a 'hanging, unacked' IRQ
43 * holds up an irq slot - in excessive cases (when multiple
44 * unexpected vectors occur) that might lock up the APIC
46 * But only ack when the APIC is enabled -AK
53 #ifdef CONFIG_4KSTACKS
55 * per-CPU IRQ handling contexts (thread information and stack)
58 struct thread_info tinfo;
59 u32 stack[THREAD_SIZE/sizeof(u32)];
62 static union irq_ctx *hardirq_ctx[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
63 static union irq_ctx *softirq_ctx[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
67 * do_IRQ handles all normal device IRQ's (the special
68 * SMP cross-CPU interrupts have their own specific
71 fastcall unsigned int do_IRQ(struct pt_regs *regs)
73 struct pt_regs *old_regs;
74 /* high bit used in ret_from_ code */
75 int irq = ~regs->orig_eax;
76 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_desc + irq;
77 #ifdef CONFIG_4KSTACKS
78 union irq_ctx *curctx, *irqctx;
82 if (unlikely((unsigned)irq >= NR_IRQS)) {
83 printk(KERN_EMERG "%s: cannot handle IRQ %d\n",
88 old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
90 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW
91 /* Debugging check for stack overflow: is there less than 1KB free? */
95 __asm__ __volatile__("andl %%esp,%0" :
96 "=r" (esp) : "0" (THREAD_SIZE - 1));
97 if (unlikely(esp < (sizeof(struct thread_info) + STACK_WARN))) {
98 printk("do_IRQ: stack overflow: %ld\n",
99 esp - sizeof(struct thread_info));
105 #ifdef CONFIG_4KSTACKS
107 curctx = (union irq_ctx *) current_thread_info();
108 irqctx = hardirq_ctx[smp_processor_id()];
111 * this is where we switch to the IRQ stack. However, if we are
112 * already using the IRQ stack (because we interrupted a hardirq
113 * handler) we can't do that and just have to keep using the
114 * current stack (which is the irq stack already after all)
116 if (curctx != irqctx) {
119 /* build the stack frame on the IRQ stack */
120 isp = (u32*) ((char*)irqctx + sizeof(*irqctx));
121 irqctx->tinfo.task = curctx->tinfo.task;
122 irqctx->tinfo.previous_esp = current_stack_pointer;
125 * Copy the softirq bits in preempt_count so that the
126 * softirq checks work in the hardirq context.
128 irqctx->tinfo.preempt_count =
129 (irqctx->tinfo.preempt_count & ~SOFTIRQ_MASK) |
130 (curctx->tinfo.preempt_count & SOFTIRQ_MASK);
133 " xchgl %%ebx,%%esp \n"
135 " movl %%ebx,%%esp \n"
136 : "=a" (arg1), "=d" (arg2), "=b" (ebx)
137 : "0" (irq), "1" (desc), "2" (isp),
138 "D" (desc->handle_irq)
143 desc->handle_irq(irq, desc);
146 set_irq_regs(old_regs);
150 #ifdef CONFIG_4KSTACKS
152 static char softirq_stack[NR_CPUS * THREAD_SIZE]
153 __attribute__((__section__(".bss.page_aligned")));
155 static char hardirq_stack[NR_CPUS * THREAD_SIZE]
156 __attribute__((__section__(".bss.page_aligned")));
159 * allocate per-cpu stacks for hardirq and for softirq processing
161 void irq_ctx_init(int cpu)
163 union irq_ctx *irqctx;
165 if (hardirq_ctx[cpu])
168 irqctx = (union irq_ctx*) &hardirq_stack[cpu*THREAD_SIZE];
169 irqctx->tinfo.task = NULL;
170 irqctx->tinfo.exec_domain = NULL;
171 irqctx->tinfo.cpu = cpu;
172 irqctx->tinfo.preempt_count = HARDIRQ_OFFSET;
173 irqctx->tinfo.addr_limit = MAKE_MM_SEG(0);
175 hardirq_ctx[cpu] = irqctx;
177 irqctx = (union irq_ctx*) &softirq_stack[cpu*THREAD_SIZE];
178 irqctx->tinfo.task = NULL;
179 irqctx->tinfo.exec_domain = NULL;
180 irqctx->tinfo.cpu = cpu;
181 irqctx->tinfo.preempt_count = 0;
182 irqctx->tinfo.addr_limit = MAKE_MM_SEG(0);
184 softirq_ctx[cpu] = irqctx;
186 printk("CPU %u irqstacks, hard=%p soft=%p\n",
187 cpu,hardirq_ctx[cpu],softirq_ctx[cpu]);
190 void irq_ctx_exit(int cpu)
192 hardirq_ctx[cpu] = NULL;
195 extern asmlinkage void __do_softirq(void);
197 asmlinkage void do_softirq(void)
200 struct thread_info *curctx;
201 union irq_ctx *irqctx;
207 local_irq_save(flags);
209 if (local_softirq_pending()) {
210 curctx = current_thread_info();
211 irqctx = softirq_ctx[smp_processor_id()];
212 irqctx->tinfo.task = curctx->task;
213 irqctx->tinfo.previous_esp = current_stack_pointer;
215 /* build the stack frame on the softirq stack */
216 isp = (u32*) ((char*)irqctx + sizeof(*irqctx));
219 " xchgl %%ebx,%%esp \n"
220 " call __do_softirq \n"
221 " movl %%ebx,%%esp \n"
224 : "memory", "cc", "edx", "ecx", "eax"
227 * Shouldnt happen, we returned above if in_interrupt():
229 WARN_ON_ONCE(softirq_count());
232 local_irq_restore(flags);
235 EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_softirq);
239 * Interrupt statistics:
242 atomic_t irq_err_count;
245 * /proc/interrupts printing:
248 int show_interrupts(struct seq_file *p, void *v)
250 int i = *(loff_t *) v, j;
251 struct irqaction * action;
256 for_each_online_cpu(j)
257 seq_printf(p, "CPU%-8d",j);
262 spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_desc[i].lock, flags);
263 action = irq_desc[i].action;
266 seq_printf(p, "%3d: ",i);
268 seq_printf(p, "%10u ", kstat_irqs(i));
270 for_each_online_cpu(j)
271 seq_printf(p, "%10u ", kstat_cpu(j).irqs[i]);
273 seq_printf(p, " %8s", irq_desc[i].chip->name);
274 seq_printf(p, "-%-8s", irq_desc[i].name);
275 seq_printf(p, " %s", action->name);
277 for (action=action->next; action; action = action->next)
278 seq_printf(p, ", %s", action->name);
282 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_desc[i].lock, flags);
283 } else if (i == NR_IRQS) {
284 seq_printf(p, "NMI: ");
285 for_each_online_cpu(j)
286 seq_printf(p, "%10u ", nmi_count(j));
288 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
289 seq_printf(p, "LOC: ");
290 for_each_online_cpu(j)
291 seq_printf(p, "%10u ",
292 per_cpu(irq_stat,j).apic_timer_irqs);
295 seq_printf(p, "ERR: %10u\n", atomic_read(&irq_err_count));
296 #if defined(CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC)
297 seq_printf(p, "MIS: %10u\n", atomic_read(&irq_mis_count));
303 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
304 #include <mach_apic.h>
306 void fixup_irqs(cpumask_t map)
311 for (irq = 0; irq < NR_IRQS; irq++) {
316 cpus_and(mask, irq_desc[irq].affinity, map);
317 if (any_online_cpu(mask) == NR_CPUS) {
318 printk("Breaking affinity for irq %i\n", irq);
321 if (irq_desc[irq].chip->set_affinity)
322 irq_desc[irq].chip->set_affinity(irq, mask);
323 else if (irq_desc[irq].action && !(warned++))
324 printk("Cannot set affinity for irq %i\n", irq);
329 /* Ingo Molnar says: "after the IO-APIC masks have been redirected
330 [note the nop - the interrupt-enable boundary on x86 is two
331 instructions from sti] - to flush out pending hardirqs and
332 IPIs. After this point nothing is supposed to reach this CPU." */
333 __asm__ __volatile__("sti; nop; cli");
336 /* That doesn't seem sufficient. Give it 1ms. */