1 /******************************************************************************
4 * Project: GEnesis, PCI Gigabit Ethernet Adapter
5 * Version: $Revision: 1.12 $
6 * Date: $Date: 2003/08/20 13:55:53 $
7 * Purpose: Store/verify Internet checksum in send/receive packets.
9 ******************************************************************************/
11 /******************************************************************************
13 * (C)Copyright 1998-2003 SysKonnect GmbH.
15 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
16 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
17 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
18 * (at your option) any later version.
20 * The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
22 ******************************************************************************/
24 #ifdef SK_USE_CSUM /* Check if CSUM is to be used. */
27 static const char SysKonnectFileId[] =
28 "@(#) $Id: skcsum.c,v 1.12 2003/08/20 13:55:53 mschmid Exp $ (C) SysKonnect.";
31 /******************************************************************************
35 * This is the "GEnesis" common module "CSUM".
37 * This module contains the code necessary to calculate, store, and verify the
38 * Internet Checksum of IP, TCP, and UDP frames.
40 * "GEnesis" is an abbreviation of "Gigabit Ethernet Network System in Silicon"
41 * and is the code name of this SysKonnect project.
43 * Compilation Options:
45 * SK_USE_CSUM - Define if CSUM is to be used. Otherwise, CSUM will be an
48 * SKCS_OVERWRITE_PROTO - Define to overwrite the default protocol id
49 * definitions. In this case, all SKCS_PROTO_xxx definitions must be made
52 * SKCS_OVERWRITE_STATUS - Define to overwrite the default return status
53 * definitions. In this case, all SKCS_STATUS_xxx definitions must be made
56 * Include File Hierarchy:
64 ******************************************************************************/
66 #include "h/skdrv1st.h"
68 #include "h/skdrv2nd.h"
70 /* defines ********************************************************************/
72 /* The size of an Ethernet MAC header. */
73 #define SKCS_ETHERNET_MAC_HEADER_SIZE (6+6+2)
75 /* The size of the used topology's MAC header. */
76 #define SKCS_MAC_HEADER_SIZE SKCS_ETHERNET_MAC_HEADER_SIZE
78 /* The size of the IP header without any option fields. */
79 #define SKCS_IP_HEADER_SIZE 20
82 * Field offsets within the IP header.
85 /* "Internet Header Version" and "Length". */
86 #define SKCS_OFS_IP_HEADER_VERSION_AND_LENGTH 0
89 #define SKCS_OFS_IP_TOTAL_LENGTH 2
91 /* "Flags" "Fragment Offset". */
92 #define SKCS_OFS_IP_FLAGS_AND_FRAGMENT_OFFSET 6
94 /* "Next Level Protocol" identifier. */
95 #define SKCS_OFS_IP_NEXT_LEVEL_PROTOCOL 9
97 /* Source IP address. */
98 #define SKCS_OFS_IP_SOURCE_ADDRESS 12
100 /* Destination IP address. */
101 #define SKCS_OFS_IP_DESTINATION_ADDRESS 16
105 * Field offsets within the UDP header.
109 #define SKCS_OFS_UDP_CHECKSUM 6
111 /* IP "Next Level Protocol" identifiers (see RFC 790). */
112 #define SKCS_PROTO_ID_TCP 6 /* Transport Control Protocol */
113 #define SKCS_PROTO_ID_UDP 17 /* User Datagram Protocol */
115 /* IP "Don't Fragment" bit. */
116 #define SKCS_IP_DONT_FRAGMENT SKCS_HTON16(0x4000)
118 /* Add a byte offset to a pointer. */
119 #define SKCS_IDX(pPtr, Ofs) ((void *) ((char *) (pPtr) + (Ofs)))
122 * Macros that convert host to network representation and vice versa, i.e.
123 * little/big endian conversion on little endian machines only.
125 #ifdef SK_LITTLE_ENDIAN
126 #define SKCS_HTON16(Val16) (((unsigned) (Val16) >> 8) | (((Val16) & 0xff) << 8))
127 #endif /* SK_LITTLE_ENDIAN */
129 #define SKCS_HTON16(Val16) (Val16)
130 #endif /* SK_BIG_ENDIAN */
131 #define SKCS_NTOH16(Val16) SKCS_HTON16(Val16)
133 /* typedefs *******************************************************************/
135 /* function prototypes ********************************************************/
137 /******************************************************************************
139 * SkCsGetSendInfo - get checksum information for a send packet
142 * Get all checksum information necessary to send a TCP or UDP packet. The
143 * function checks the IP header passed to it. If the high-level protocol
144 * is either TCP or UDP the pseudo header checksum is calculated and
147 * The function returns the total length of the IP header (including any
148 * IP option fields), which is the same as the start offset of the IP data
149 * which in turn is the start offset of the TCP or UDP header.
151 * The function also returns the TCP or UDP pseudo header checksum, which
152 * should be used as the start value for the hardware checksum calculation.
153 * (Note that any actual pseudo header checksum can never calculate to
157 * There is a bug in the GENESIS ASIC which may lead to wrong checksums.
160 * pAc - A pointer to the adapter context struct.
162 * pIpHeader - Pointer to IP header. Must be at least the IP header *not*
163 * including any option fields, i.e. at least 20 bytes.
165 * Note: This pointer will be used to address 8-, 16-, and 32-bit
166 * variables with the respective alignment offsets relative to the pointer.
167 * Thus, the pointer should point to a 32-bit aligned address. If the
168 * target system cannot address 32-bit variables on non 32-bit aligned
169 * addresses, then the pointer *must* point to a 32-bit aligned address.
171 * pPacketInfo - A pointer to the packet information structure for this
172 * packet. Before calling this SkCsGetSendInfo(), the following field must
175 * ProtocolFlags - Initialize with any combination of
176 * SKCS_PROTO_XXX bit flags. SkCsGetSendInfo() will only work on
177 * the protocols specified here. Any protocol(s) not specified
178 * here will be ignored.
180 * Note: Only one checksum can be calculated in hardware. Thus, if
181 * SKCS_PROTO_IP is specified in the 'ProtocolFlags',
182 * SkCsGetSendInfo() must calculate the IP header checksum in
183 * software. It might be a better idea to have the calling
184 * protocol stack calculate the IP header checksum.
187 * On return, the following fields in 'pPacketInfo' may or may not have
188 * been filled with information, depending on the protocol(s) found in the
191 * ProtocolFlags - Returns the SKCS_PROTO_XXX bit flags of the protocol(s)
192 * that were both requested by the caller and actually found in the packet.
193 * Protocol(s) not specified by the caller and/or not found in the packet
194 * will have their respective SKCS_PROTO_XXX bit flags reset.
196 * Note: For IP fragments, TCP and UDP packet information is ignored.
198 * IpHeaderLength - The total length in bytes of the complete IP header
199 * including any option fields is returned here. This is the start offset
200 * of the IP data, i.e. the TCP or UDP header if present.
202 * IpHeaderChecksum - If IP has been specified in the 'ProtocolFlags', the
203 * 16-bit Internet Checksum of the IP header is returned here. This value
204 * is to be stored into the packet's 'IP Header Checksum' field.
206 * PseudoHeaderChecksum - If this is a TCP or UDP packet and if TCP or UDP
207 * has been specified in the 'ProtocolFlags', the 16-bit Internet Checksum
208 * of the TCP or UDP pseudo header is returned here.
210 void SkCsGetSendInfo(
211 SK_AC *pAc, /* Adapter context struct. */
212 void *pIpHeader, /* IP header. */
213 SKCS_PACKET_INFO *pPacketInfo, /* Packet information struct. */
214 int NetNumber) /* Net number */
216 /* Internet Header Version found in IP header. */
217 unsigned InternetHeaderVersion;
219 /* Length of the IP header as found in IP header. */
220 unsigned IpHeaderLength;
222 /* Bit field specifiying the desired/found protocols. */
223 unsigned ProtocolFlags;
225 /* Next level protocol identifier found in IP header. */
226 unsigned NextLevelProtocol;
228 /* Length of IP data portion. */
229 unsigned IpDataLength;
231 /* TCP/UDP pseudo header checksum. */
232 unsigned long PseudoHeaderChecksum;
234 /* Pointer to next level protocol statistics structure. */
235 SKCS_PROTO_STATS *NextLevelProtoStats;
237 /* Temporary variable. */
241 SKCS_IDX(pIpHeader, SKCS_OFS_IP_HEADER_VERSION_AND_LENGTH);
243 /* Get the Internet Header Version (IHV). */
244 /* Note: The IHV is stored in the upper four bits. */
246 InternetHeaderVersion = Tmp >> 4;
248 /* Check the Internet Header Version. */
249 /* Note: We currently only support IP version 4. */
251 if (InternetHeaderVersion != 4) { /* IPv4? */
252 SK_DBG_MSG(pAc, SK_DBGMOD_CSUM, SK_DBGCAT_ERR | SK_DBGCAT_TX,
253 ("Tx: Unknown Internet Header Version %u.\n",
254 InternetHeaderVersion));
255 pPacketInfo->ProtocolFlags = 0;
256 pAc->Csum.ProtoStats[NetNumber][SKCS_PROTO_STATS_IP].TxUnableCts++;
260 /* Get the IP header length (IHL). */
262 * Note: The IHL is stored in the lower four bits as the number of
266 IpHeaderLength = (Tmp & 0xf) * 4;
267 pPacketInfo->IpHeaderLength = IpHeaderLength;
269 /* Check the IP header length. */
271 /* 04-Aug-1998 sw - Really check the IHL? Necessary? */
273 if (IpHeaderLength < 5*4) {
274 SK_DBG_MSG(pAc, SK_DBGMOD_CSUM, SK_DBGCAT_ERR | SK_DBGCAT_TX,
275 ("Tx: Invalid IP Header Length %u.\n", IpHeaderLength));
276 pPacketInfo->ProtocolFlags = 0;
277 pAc->Csum.ProtoStats[NetNumber][SKCS_PROTO_STATS_IP].TxUnableCts++;
281 /* This is an IPv4 frame with a header of valid length. */
283 pAc->Csum.ProtoStats[NetNumber][SKCS_PROTO_STATS_IP].TxOkCts++;
285 /* Check if we should calculate the IP header checksum. */
287 ProtocolFlags = pPacketInfo->ProtocolFlags;
289 if (ProtocolFlags & SKCS_PROTO_IP) {
290 pPacketInfo->IpHeaderChecksum =
291 SkCsCalculateChecksum(pIpHeader, IpHeaderLength);
294 /* Get the next level protocol identifier. */
297 *(SK_U8 *) SKCS_IDX(pIpHeader, SKCS_OFS_IP_NEXT_LEVEL_PROTOCOL);
300 * Check if this is a TCP or UDP frame and if we should calculate the
301 * TCP/UDP pseudo header checksum.
303 * Also clear all protocol bit flags of protocols not present in the
307 if ((ProtocolFlags & SKCS_PROTO_TCP) != 0 &&
308 NextLevelProtocol == SKCS_PROTO_ID_TCP) {
310 ProtocolFlags &= SKCS_PROTO_TCP | SKCS_PROTO_IP;
311 NextLevelProtoStats =
312 &pAc->Csum.ProtoStats[NetNumber][SKCS_PROTO_STATS_TCP];
314 else if ((ProtocolFlags & SKCS_PROTO_UDP) != 0 &&
315 NextLevelProtocol == SKCS_PROTO_ID_UDP) {
317 ProtocolFlags &= SKCS_PROTO_UDP | SKCS_PROTO_IP;
318 NextLevelProtoStats =
319 &pAc->Csum.ProtoStats[NetNumber][SKCS_PROTO_STATS_UDP];
323 * Either not a TCP or UDP frame and/or TCP/UDP processing not
326 pPacketInfo->ProtocolFlags = ProtocolFlags & SKCS_PROTO_IP;
330 /* Check if this is an IP fragment. */
333 * Note: An IP fragment has a non-zero "Fragment Offset" field and/or
334 * the "More Fragments" bit set. Thus, if both the "Fragment Offset"
335 * and the "More Fragments" are zero, it is *not* a fragment. We can
336 * easily check both at the same time since they are in the same 16-bit
341 SKCS_IDX(pIpHeader, SKCS_OFS_IP_FLAGS_AND_FRAGMENT_OFFSET) &
342 ~SKCS_IP_DONT_FRAGMENT) != 0) {
343 /* IP fragment; ignore all other protocols. */
344 pPacketInfo->ProtocolFlags = ProtocolFlags & SKCS_PROTO_IP;
345 NextLevelProtoStats->TxUnableCts++;
350 * Calculate the TCP/UDP pseudo header checksum.
353 /* Get total length of IP header and data. */
356 *(SK_U16 *) SKCS_IDX(pIpHeader, SKCS_OFS_IP_TOTAL_LENGTH);
358 /* Get length of IP data portion. */
360 IpDataLength = SKCS_NTOH16(IpDataLength) - IpHeaderLength;
362 /* Calculate the sum of all pseudo header fields (16-bit). */
364 PseudoHeaderChecksum =
365 (unsigned long) *(SK_U16 *) SKCS_IDX(pIpHeader,
366 SKCS_OFS_IP_SOURCE_ADDRESS + 0) +
367 (unsigned long) *(SK_U16 *) SKCS_IDX(pIpHeader,
368 SKCS_OFS_IP_SOURCE_ADDRESS + 2) +
369 (unsigned long) *(SK_U16 *) SKCS_IDX(pIpHeader,
370 SKCS_OFS_IP_DESTINATION_ADDRESS + 0) +
371 (unsigned long) *(SK_U16 *) SKCS_IDX(pIpHeader,
372 SKCS_OFS_IP_DESTINATION_ADDRESS + 2) +
373 (unsigned long) SKCS_HTON16(NextLevelProtocol) +
374 (unsigned long) SKCS_HTON16(IpDataLength);
376 /* Add-in any carries. */
378 SKCS_OC_ADD(PseudoHeaderChecksum, PseudoHeaderChecksum, 0);
380 /* Add-in any new carry. */
382 SKCS_OC_ADD(pPacketInfo->PseudoHeaderChecksum, PseudoHeaderChecksum, 0);
384 pPacketInfo->ProtocolFlags = ProtocolFlags;
385 NextLevelProtoStats->TxOkCts++; /* Success. */
386 } /* SkCsGetSendInfo */
389 /******************************************************************************
391 * SkCsGetReceiveInfo - verify checksum information for a received packet
394 * Verify a received frame's checksum. The function returns a status code
395 * reflecting the result of the verification.
398 * Before calling this function you have to verify that the frame is
399 * not padded and Checksum1 and Checksum2 are bigger than 1.
402 * pAc - Pointer to adapter context struct.
404 * pIpHeader - Pointer to IP header. Must be at least the length in bytes
405 * of the received IP header including any option fields. For UDP packets,
406 * 8 additional bytes are needed to access the UDP checksum.
408 * Note: The actual length of the IP header is stored in the lower four
409 * bits of the first octet of the IP header as the number of 4-byte words,
410 * so it must be multiplied by four to get the length in bytes. Thus, the
411 * maximum IP header length is 15 * 4 = 60 bytes.
413 * Checksum1 - The first 16-bit Internet Checksum calculated by the
414 * hardware starting at the offset returned by SkCsSetReceiveFlags().
416 * Checksum2 - The second 16-bit Internet Checksum calculated by the
417 * hardware starting at the offset returned by SkCsSetReceiveFlags().
420 * SKCS_STATUS_UNKNOWN_IP_VERSION - Not an IP v4 frame.
421 * SKCS_STATUS_IP_CSUM_ERROR - IP checksum error.
422 * SKCS_STATUS_IP_CSUM_ERROR_TCP - IP checksum error in TCP frame.
423 * SKCS_STATUS_IP_CSUM_ERROR_UDP - IP checksum error in UDP frame
424 * SKCS_STATUS_IP_FRAGMENT - IP fragment (IP checksum ok).
425 * SKCS_STATUS_IP_CSUM_OK - IP checksum ok (not a TCP or UDP frame).
426 * SKCS_STATUS_TCP_CSUM_ERROR - TCP checksum error (IP checksum ok).
427 * SKCS_STATUS_UDP_CSUM_ERROR - UDP checksum error (IP checksum ok).
428 * SKCS_STATUS_TCP_CSUM_OK - IP and TCP checksum ok.
429 * SKCS_STATUS_UDP_CSUM_OK - IP and UDP checksum ok.
430 * SKCS_STATUS_IP_CSUM_OK_NO_UDP - IP checksum OK and no UDP checksum.
432 * Note: If SKCS_OVERWRITE_STATUS is defined, the SKCS_STATUS_XXX values
433 * returned here can be defined in some header file by the module using CSUM.
434 * In this way, the calling module can assign return values for its own needs,
435 * e.g. by assigning bit flags to the individual protocols.
437 SKCS_STATUS SkCsGetReceiveInfo(
438 SK_AC *pAc, /* Adapter context struct. */
439 void *pIpHeader, /* IP header. */
440 unsigned Checksum1, /* Hardware checksum 1. */
441 unsigned Checksum2, /* Hardware checksum 2. */
442 int NetNumber) /* Net number */
444 /* Internet Header Version found in IP header. */
445 unsigned InternetHeaderVersion;
447 /* Length of the IP header as found in IP header. */
448 unsigned IpHeaderLength;
450 /* Length of IP data portion. */
451 unsigned IpDataLength;
453 /* IP header checksum. */
454 unsigned IpHeaderChecksum;
456 /* IP header options checksum, if any. */
457 unsigned IpOptionsChecksum;
459 /* IP data checksum, i.e. TCP/UDP checksum. */
460 unsigned IpDataChecksum;
462 /* Next level protocol identifier found in IP header. */
463 unsigned NextLevelProtocol;
465 /* The checksum of the "next level protocol", i.e. TCP or UDP. */
466 unsigned long NextLevelProtocolChecksum;
468 /* Pointer to next level protocol statistics structure. */
469 SKCS_PROTO_STATS *NextLevelProtoStats;
471 /* Temporary variable. */
475 SKCS_IDX(pIpHeader, SKCS_OFS_IP_HEADER_VERSION_AND_LENGTH);
477 /* Get the Internet Header Version (IHV). */
478 /* Note: The IHV is stored in the upper four bits. */
480 InternetHeaderVersion = Tmp >> 4;
482 /* Check the Internet Header Version. */
483 /* Note: We currently only support IP version 4. */
485 if (InternetHeaderVersion != 4) { /* IPv4? */
486 SK_DBG_MSG(pAc, SK_DBGMOD_CSUM, SK_DBGCAT_ERR | SK_DBGCAT_RX,
487 ("Rx: Unknown Internet Header Version %u.\n",
488 InternetHeaderVersion));
489 pAc->Csum.ProtoStats[NetNumber][SKCS_PROTO_STATS_IP].RxUnableCts++;
490 return (SKCS_STATUS_UNKNOWN_IP_VERSION);
493 /* Get the IP header length (IHL). */
495 * Note: The IHL is stored in the lower four bits as the number of
499 IpHeaderLength = (Tmp & 0xf) * 4;
501 /* Check the IP header length. */
503 /* 04-Aug-1998 sw - Really check the IHL? Necessary? */
505 if (IpHeaderLength < 5*4) {
506 SK_DBG_MSG(pAc, SK_DBGMOD_CSUM, SK_DBGCAT_ERR | SK_DBGCAT_RX,
507 ("Rx: Invalid IP Header Length %u.\n", IpHeaderLength));
508 pAc->Csum.ProtoStats[NetNumber][SKCS_PROTO_STATS_IP].RxErrCts++;
509 return (SKCS_STATUS_IP_CSUM_ERROR);
512 /* This is an IPv4 frame with a header of valid length. */
514 /* Get the IP header and data checksum. */
516 IpDataChecksum = Checksum2;
519 * The IP header checksum is calculated as follows:
521 * IpHeaderChecksum = Checksum1 - Checksum2
524 SKCS_OC_SUB(IpHeaderChecksum, Checksum1, Checksum2);
526 /* Check if any IP header options. */
528 if (IpHeaderLength > SKCS_IP_HEADER_SIZE) {
530 /* Get the IP options checksum. */
532 IpOptionsChecksum = SkCsCalculateChecksum(
533 SKCS_IDX(pIpHeader, SKCS_IP_HEADER_SIZE),
534 IpHeaderLength - SKCS_IP_HEADER_SIZE);
536 /* Adjust the IP header and IP data checksums. */
538 SKCS_OC_ADD(IpHeaderChecksum, IpHeaderChecksum, IpOptionsChecksum);
540 SKCS_OC_SUB(IpDataChecksum, IpDataChecksum, IpOptionsChecksum);
544 * Check if the IP header checksum is ok.
546 * NOTE: We must check the IP header checksum even if the caller just wants
547 * us to check upper-layer checksums, because we cannot do any further
548 * processing of the packet without a valid IP checksum.
551 /* Get the next level protocol identifier. */
553 NextLevelProtocol = *(SK_U8 *)
554 SKCS_IDX(pIpHeader, SKCS_OFS_IP_NEXT_LEVEL_PROTOCOL);
556 if (IpHeaderChecksum != 0xffff) {
557 pAc->Csum.ProtoStats[NetNumber][SKCS_PROTO_STATS_IP].RxErrCts++;
558 /* the NDIS tester wants to know the upper level protocol too */
559 if (NextLevelProtocol == SKCS_PROTO_ID_TCP) {
560 return(SKCS_STATUS_IP_CSUM_ERROR_TCP);
562 else if (NextLevelProtocol == SKCS_PROTO_ID_UDP) {
563 return(SKCS_STATUS_IP_CSUM_ERROR_UDP);
565 return (SKCS_STATUS_IP_CSUM_ERROR);
569 * Check if this is a TCP or UDP frame and if we should calculate the
570 * TCP/UDP pseudo header checksum.
572 * Also clear all protocol bit flags of protocols not present in the
576 if ((pAc->Csum.ReceiveFlags[NetNumber] & SKCS_PROTO_TCP) != 0 &&
577 NextLevelProtocol == SKCS_PROTO_ID_TCP) {
579 NextLevelProtoStats =
580 &pAc->Csum.ProtoStats[NetNumber][SKCS_PROTO_STATS_TCP];
582 else if ((pAc->Csum.ReceiveFlags[NetNumber] & SKCS_PROTO_UDP) != 0 &&
583 NextLevelProtocol == SKCS_PROTO_ID_UDP) {
585 NextLevelProtoStats =
586 &pAc->Csum.ProtoStats[NetNumber][SKCS_PROTO_STATS_UDP];
590 * Either not a TCP or UDP frame and/or TCP/UDP processing not
593 return (SKCS_STATUS_IP_CSUM_OK);
596 /* Check if this is an IP fragment. */
599 * Note: An IP fragment has a non-zero "Fragment Offset" field and/or
600 * the "More Fragments" bit set. Thus, if both the "Fragment Offset"
601 * and the "More Fragments" are zero, it is *not* a fragment. We can
602 * easily check both at the same time since they are in the same 16-bit
607 SKCS_IDX(pIpHeader, SKCS_OFS_IP_FLAGS_AND_FRAGMENT_OFFSET) &
608 ~SKCS_IP_DONT_FRAGMENT) != 0) {
609 /* IP fragment; ignore all other protocols. */
610 NextLevelProtoStats->RxUnableCts++;
611 return (SKCS_STATUS_IP_FRAGMENT);
618 * If the computed checksum is zero, it is transmitted as all ones (the
619 * equivalent in one's complement arithmetic). An all zero transmitted
620 * checksum value means that the transmitter generated no checksum (for
621 * debugging or for higher level protocols that don't care).
624 if (NextLevelProtocol == SKCS_PROTO_ID_UDP &&
625 *(SK_U16*)SKCS_IDX(pIpHeader, IpHeaderLength + 6) == 0x0000) {
627 NextLevelProtoStats->RxOkCts++;
629 return (SKCS_STATUS_IP_CSUM_OK_NO_UDP);
633 * Calculate the TCP/UDP checksum.
636 /* Get total length of IP header and data. */
639 *(SK_U16 *) SKCS_IDX(pIpHeader, SKCS_OFS_IP_TOTAL_LENGTH);
641 /* Get length of IP data portion. */
643 IpDataLength = SKCS_NTOH16(IpDataLength) - IpHeaderLength;
645 NextLevelProtocolChecksum =
647 /* Calculate the pseudo header checksum. */
649 (unsigned long) *(SK_U16 *) SKCS_IDX(pIpHeader,
650 SKCS_OFS_IP_SOURCE_ADDRESS + 0) +
651 (unsigned long) *(SK_U16 *) SKCS_IDX(pIpHeader,
652 SKCS_OFS_IP_SOURCE_ADDRESS + 2) +
653 (unsigned long) *(SK_U16 *) SKCS_IDX(pIpHeader,
654 SKCS_OFS_IP_DESTINATION_ADDRESS + 0) +
655 (unsigned long) *(SK_U16 *) SKCS_IDX(pIpHeader,
656 SKCS_OFS_IP_DESTINATION_ADDRESS + 2) +
657 (unsigned long) SKCS_HTON16(NextLevelProtocol) +
658 (unsigned long) SKCS_HTON16(IpDataLength) +
660 /* Add the TCP/UDP header checksum. */
662 (unsigned long) IpDataChecksum;
664 /* Add-in any carries. */
666 SKCS_OC_ADD(NextLevelProtocolChecksum, NextLevelProtocolChecksum, 0);
668 /* Add-in any new carry. */
670 SKCS_OC_ADD(NextLevelProtocolChecksum, NextLevelProtocolChecksum, 0);
672 /* Check if the TCP/UDP checksum is ok. */
674 if ((unsigned) NextLevelProtocolChecksum == 0xffff) {
676 /* TCP/UDP checksum ok. */
678 NextLevelProtoStats->RxOkCts++;
680 return (NextLevelProtocol == SKCS_PROTO_ID_TCP ?
681 SKCS_STATUS_TCP_CSUM_OK : SKCS_STATUS_UDP_CSUM_OK);
684 /* TCP/UDP checksum error. */
686 NextLevelProtoStats->RxErrCts++;
688 return (NextLevelProtocol == SKCS_PROTO_ID_TCP ?
689 SKCS_STATUS_TCP_CSUM_ERROR : SKCS_STATUS_UDP_CSUM_ERROR);
690 } /* SkCsGetReceiveInfo */
693 /******************************************************************************
695 * SkCsSetReceiveFlags - set checksum receive flags
698 * Use this function to set the various receive flags. According to the
699 * protocol flags set by the caller, the start offsets within received
700 * packets of the two hardware checksums are returned. These offsets must
701 * be stored in all receive descriptors.
704 * pAc - Pointer to adapter context struct.
706 * ReceiveFlags - Any combination of SK_PROTO_XXX flags of the protocols
707 * for which the caller wants checksum information on received frames.
709 * pChecksum1Offset - The start offset of the first receive descriptor
710 * hardware checksum to be calculated for received frames is returned
713 * pChecksum2Offset - The start offset of the second receive descriptor
714 * hardware checksum to be calculated for received frames is returned
718 * Returns the two hardware checksum start offsets.
720 void SkCsSetReceiveFlags(
721 SK_AC *pAc, /* Adapter context struct. */
722 unsigned ReceiveFlags, /* New receive flags. */
723 unsigned *pChecksum1Offset, /* Offset for hardware checksum 1. */
724 unsigned *pChecksum2Offset, /* Offset for hardware checksum 2. */
727 /* Save the receive flags. */
729 pAc->Csum.ReceiveFlags[NetNumber] = ReceiveFlags;
731 /* First checksum start offset is the IP header. */
732 *pChecksum1Offset = SKCS_MAC_HEADER_SIZE;
735 * Second checksum start offset is the IP data. Note that this may vary
736 * if there are any IP header options in the actual packet.
738 *pChecksum2Offset = SKCS_MAC_HEADER_SIZE + SKCS_IP_HEADER_SIZE;
739 } /* SkCsSetReceiveFlags */
741 #ifndef SK_CS_CALCULATE_CHECKSUM
743 /******************************************************************************
745 * SkCsCalculateChecksum - calculate checksum for specified data
748 * Calculate and return the 16-bit Internet Checksum for the specified
752 * pData - Pointer to data for which the checksum shall be calculated.
753 * Note: The pointer should be aligned on a 16-bit boundary.
755 * Length - Length in bytes of data to checksum.
758 * The 16-bit Internet Checksum for the specified data.
760 * Note: The checksum is calculated in the machine's natural byte order,
761 * i.e. little vs. big endian. Thus, the resulting checksum is different
762 * for the same input data on little and big endian machines.
764 * However, when written back to the network packet, the byte order is
765 * always in correct network order.
767 unsigned SkCsCalculateChecksum(
768 void *pData, /* Data to checksum. */
769 unsigned Length) /* Length of data. */
771 SK_U16 *pU16; /* Pointer to the data as 16-bit words. */
772 unsigned long Checksum; /* Checksum; must be at least 32 bits. */
774 /* Sum up all 16-bit words. */
776 pU16 = (SK_U16 *) pData;
777 for (Checksum = 0; Length > 1; Length -= 2) {
781 /* If this is an odd number of bytes, add-in the last byte. */
785 /* Add the last byte as the high byte. */
786 Checksum += ((unsigned) *(SK_U8 *) pU16) << 8;
787 #else /* !SK_BIG_ENDIAN */
788 /* Add the last byte as the low byte. */
789 Checksum += *(SK_U8 *) pU16;
790 #endif /* !SK_BIG_ENDIAN */
793 /* Add-in any carries. */
795 SKCS_OC_ADD(Checksum, Checksum, 0);
797 /* Add-in any new carry. */
799 SKCS_OC_ADD(Checksum, Checksum, 0);
801 /* Note: All bits beyond the 16-bit limit are now zero. */
803 return ((unsigned) Checksum);
804 } /* SkCsCalculateChecksum */
806 #endif /* SK_CS_CALCULATE_CHECKSUM */
808 /******************************************************************************
810 * SkCsEvent - the CSUM event dispatcher
813 * This is the event handler for the CSUM module.
816 * pAc - Pointer to adapter context.
822 * Param - Event dependent parameter.
825 * The 16-bit Internet Checksum for the specified data.
827 * Note: The checksum is calculated in the machine's natural byte order,
828 * i.e. little vs. big endian. Thus, the resulting checksum is different
829 * for the same input data on little and big endian machines.
831 * However, when written back to the network packet, the byte order is
832 * always in correct network order.
835 SK_AC *pAc, /* Pointer to adapter context. */
836 SK_IOC Ioc, /* I/O context. */
837 SK_U32 Event, /* Event id. */
838 SK_EVPARA Param) /* Event dependent parameter. */
845 * Clear protocol statistics.
847 * Param - Protocol index, or -1 for all protocols.
850 case SK_CSUM_EVENT_CLEAR_PROTO_STATS:
852 ProtoIndex = (int)Param.Para32[1];
853 NetNumber = (int)Param.Para32[0];
854 if (ProtoIndex < 0) { /* Clear for all protocols. */
855 if (NetNumber >= 0) {
856 SK_MEMSET(&pAc->Csum.ProtoStats[NetNumber][0], 0,
857 sizeof(pAc->Csum.ProtoStats[NetNumber]));
860 else { /* Clear for individual protocol. */
861 SK_MEMSET(&pAc->Csum.ProtoStats[NetNumber][ProtoIndex], 0,
862 sizeof(pAc->Csum.ProtoStats[NetNumber][ProtoIndex]));
868 return (0); /* Success. */
871 #endif /* SK_USE_CSUM */