2 * File: sound/soc/blackfin/bf5xx-ac97-pcm.c
3 * Author: Cliff Cai <Cliff.Cai@analog.com>
5 * Created: Tue June 06 2008
6 * Description: DMA Driver for AC97 sound chip
9 * Copyright 2008 Analog Devices Inc.
11 * Bugs: Enter bugs at http://blackfin.uclinux.org/
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
16 * (at your option) any later version.
18 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
21 * GNU General Public License for more details.
23 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24 * along with this program; if not, see the file COPYING, or write
25 * to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
26 * 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
29 #include <linux/module.h>
30 #include <linux/init.h>
31 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
33 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
35 #include <sound/core.h>
36 #include <sound/pcm.h>
37 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
38 #include <sound/soc.h>
42 #include "bf5xx-ac97-pcm.h"
43 #include "bf5xx-ac97.h"
44 #include "bf5xx-sport.h"
46 static unsigned int ac97_chan_mask[] = {
48 SP_STEREO, /* Stereo */
50 SP_QUAD,/*Quadraquic*/
51 SP_FL | SP_FR | SP_FC | SP_SL | SP_SR,/*5 channels */
55 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_BF5XX_MMAP_SUPPORT)
56 static void bf5xx_mmap_copy(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
57 snd_pcm_uframes_t count)
59 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
60 struct sport_device *sport = runtime->private_data;
61 unsigned int chan_mask = ac97_chan_mask[runtime->channels - 1];
62 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
63 bf5xx_pcm_to_ac97((struct ac97_frame *)sport->tx_dma_buf +
64 sport->tx_pos, (__u16 *)runtime->dma_area + sport->tx_pos *
65 runtime->channels, count, chan_mask);
66 sport->tx_pos += runtime->period_size;
67 if (sport->tx_pos >= runtime->buffer_size)
68 sport->tx_pos %= runtime->buffer_size;
69 sport->tx_delay_pos = sport->tx_pos;
71 bf5xx_ac97_to_pcm((struct ac97_frame *)sport->rx_dma_buf +
72 sport->rx_pos, (__u16 *)runtime->dma_area + sport->rx_pos *
73 runtime->channels, count);
74 sport->rx_pos += runtime->period_size;
75 if (sport->rx_pos >= runtime->buffer_size)
76 sport->rx_pos %= runtime->buffer_size;
81 static void bf5xx_dma_irq(void *data)
83 struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm = data;
84 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_BF5XX_MMAP_SUPPORT)
85 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = pcm->runtime;
86 struct sport_device *sport = runtime->private_data;
87 bf5xx_mmap_copy(pcm, runtime->period_size);
88 if (pcm->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
89 if (sport->once == 0) {
90 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(pcm);
91 bf5xx_mmap_copy(pcm, runtime->period_size);
96 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(pcm);
99 /* The memory size for pure pcm data is 128*1024 = 0x20000 bytes.
100 * The total rx/tx buffer is for ac97 frame to hold all pcm data
101 * is 0x20000 * sizeof(struct ac97_frame) / 4.
103 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware bf5xx_pcm_hardware = {
104 .info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
105 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_BF5XX_MMAP_SUPPORT)
106 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
107 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
109 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER,
111 .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
112 .period_bytes_min = 32,
113 .period_bytes_max = 0x10000,
115 .periods_max = PAGE_SIZE/32,
116 .buffer_bytes_max = 0x20000, /* 128 kbytes */
120 static int bf5xx_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
121 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
123 size_t size = bf5xx_pcm_hardware.buffer_bytes_max
124 * sizeof(struct ac97_frame) / 4;
126 snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, size);
131 static int bf5xx_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
133 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_BF5XX_MMAP_SUPPORT)
134 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
135 struct sport_device *sport = runtime->private_data;
137 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
139 if (runtime->dma_area)
140 memset(runtime->dma_area, 0, runtime->buffer_size);
141 memset(sport->tx_dma_buf, 0, runtime->buffer_size *
142 sizeof(struct ac97_frame));
144 memset(sport->rx_dma_buf, 0, runtime->buffer_size *
145 sizeof(struct ac97_frame));
147 snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
151 static int bf5xx_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
153 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
154 struct sport_device *sport = runtime->private_data;
156 /* An intermediate buffer is introduced for implementing mmap for
157 * SPORT working in TMD mode(include AC97).
159 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_BF5XX_MMAP_SUPPORT)
160 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
161 sport_set_tx_callback(sport, bf5xx_dma_irq, substream);
162 sport_config_tx_dma(sport, sport->tx_dma_buf, runtime->periods,
163 runtime->period_size * sizeof(struct ac97_frame));
165 sport_set_rx_callback(sport, bf5xx_dma_irq, substream);
166 sport_config_rx_dma(sport, sport->rx_dma_buf, runtime->periods,
167 runtime->period_size * sizeof(struct ac97_frame));
170 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
171 sport_set_tx_callback(sport, bf5xx_dma_irq, substream);
172 sport_config_tx_dma(sport, runtime->dma_area, runtime->periods,
173 runtime->period_size * sizeof(struct ac97_frame));
175 sport_set_rx_callback(sport, bf5xx_dma_irq, substream);
176 sport_config_rx_dma(sport, runtime->dma_area, runtime->periods,
177 runtime->period_size * sizeof(struct ac97_frame));
183 static int bf5xx_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
185 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
186 struct sport_device *sport = runtime->private_data;
189 pr_debug("%s enter\n", __func__);
191 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
192 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
193 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_BF5XX_MMAP_SUPPORT)
194 bf5xx_mmap_copy(substream, runtime->period_size);
195 sport->tx_delay_pos = 0;
197 sport_tx_start(sport);
199 sport_rx_start(sport);
201 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
202 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
203 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
204 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
205 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_BF5XX_MMAP_SUPPORT)
208 sport_tx_stop(sport);
210 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_BF5XX_MMAP_SUPPORT)
213 sport_rx_stop(sport);
222 static snd_pcm_uframes_t bf5xx_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
224 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
225 struct sport_device *sport = runtime->private_data;
228 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_BF5XX_MMAP_SUPPORT)
229 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
230 curr = sport->tx_delay_pos;
232 curr = sport->rx_pos;
235 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
236 curr = sport_curr_offset_tx(sport) / sizeof(struct ac97_frame);
238 curr = sport_curr_offset_rx(sport) / sizeof(struct ac97_frame);
244 static int bf5xx_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
246 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
249 pr_debug("%s enter\n", __func__);
250 snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams(substream, &bf5xx_pcm_hardware);
252 ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime,
253 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
257 if (sport_handle != NULL)
258 runtime->private_data = sport_handle;
260 pr_err("sport_handle is NULL\n");
269 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_BF5XX_MMAP_SUPPORT)
270 static int bf5xx_pcm_mmap(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
271 struct vm_area_struct *vma)
273 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
274 size_t size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
275 vma->vm_start = (unsigned long)runtime->dma_area;
276 vma->vm_end = vma->vm_start + size;
277 vma->vm_flags |= VM_SHARED;
281 static int bf5xx_pcm_copy(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int channel,
282 snd_pcm_uframes_t pos,
283 void __user *buf, snd_pcm_uframes_t count)
285 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
286 unsigned int chan_mask = ac97_chan_mask[runtime->channels - 1];
287 pr_debug("%s copy pos:0x%lx count:0x%lx\n",
288 substream->stream ? "Capture" : "Playback", pos, count);
290 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
291 bf5xx_pcm_to_ac97((struct ac97_frame *)runtime->dma_area + pos,
292 (__u16 *)buf, count, chan_mask);
294 bf5xx_ac97_to_pcm((struct ac97_frame *)runtime->dma_area + pos,
295 (__u16 *)buf, count);
300 struct snd_pcm_ops bf5xx_pcm_ac97_ops = {
301 .open = bf5xx_pcm_open,
302 .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
303 .hw_params = bf5xx_pcm_hw_params,
304 .hw_free = bf5xx_pcm_hw_free,
305 .prepare = bf5xx_pcm_prepare,
306 .trigger = bf5xx_pcm_trigger,
307 .pointer = bf5xx_pcm_pointer,
308 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_BF5XX_MMAP_SUPPORT)
309 .mmap = bf5xx_pcm_mmap,
311 .copy = bf5xx_pcm_copy,
315 static int bf5xx_pcm_preallocate_dma_buffer(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream)
317 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream;
318 struct snd_dma_buffer *buf = &substream->dma_buffer;
319 size_t size = bf5xx_pcm_hardware.buffer_bytes_max
320 * sizeof(struct ac97_frame) / 4;
322 buf->dev.type = SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV;
323 buf->dev.dev = pcm->card->dev;
324 buf->private_data = NULL;
325 buf->area = dma_alloc_coherent(pcm->card->dev, size,
326 &buf->addr, GFP_KERNEL);
328 pr_err("Failed to allocate dma memory\n");
329 pr_err("Please increase uncached DMA memory region\n");
334 pr_debug("%s, area:%p, size:0x%08lx\n", __func__,
335 buf->area, buf->bytes);
337 if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
338 sport_handle->tx_buf = buf->area;
340 sport_handle->rx_buf = buf->area;
343 * Need to allocate local buffer when enable
344 * MMAP for SPORT working in TMD mode (include AC97).
346 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_BF5XX_MMAP_SUPPORT)
347 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
348 if (!sport_handle->tx_dma_buf) {
349 sport_handle->tx_dma_buf = dma_alloc_coherent(NULL, \
350 size, &sport_handle->tx_dma_phy, GFP_KERNEL);
351 if (!sport_handle->tx_dma_buf) {
352 pr_err("Failed to allocate memory for tx dma \
353 buf - Please increase uncached DMA \
357 memset(sport_handle->tx_dma_buf, 0, size);
359 memset(sport_handle->tx_dma_buf, 0, size);
361 if (!sport_handle->rx_dma_buf) {
362 sport_handle->rx_dma_buf = dma_alloc_coherent(NULL, \
363 size, &sport_handle->rx_dma_phy, GFP_KERNEL);
364 if (!sport_handle->rx_dma_buf) {
365 pr_err("Failed to allocate memory for rx dma \
366 buf - Please increase uncached DMA \
370 memset(sport_handle->rx_dma_buf, 0, size);
372 memset(sport_handle->rx_dma_buf, 0, size);
378 static void bf5xx_pcm_free_dma_buffers(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
380 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
381 struct snd_dma_buffer *buf;
383 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_BF5XX_MMAP_SUPPORT)
384 size_t size = bf5xx_pcm_hardware.buffer_bytes_max *
385 sizeof(struct ac97_frame) / 4;
387 for (stream = 0; stream < 2; stream++) {
388 substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream;
392 buf = &substream->dma_buffer;
395 dma_free_coherent(NULL, buf->bytes, buf->area, 0);
397 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_BF5XX_MMAP_SUPPORT)
398 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
399 if (sport_handle->tx_dma_buf)
400 dma_free_coherent(NULL, size, \
401 sport_handle->tx_dma_buf, 0);
402 sport_handle->tx_dma_buf = NULL;
405 if (sport_handle->rx_dma_buf)
406 dma_free_coherent(NULL, size, \
407 sport_handle->rx_dma_buf, 0);
408 sport_handle->rx_dma_buf = NULL;
413 sport_done(sport_handle);
416 static u64 bf5xx_pcm_dmamask = DMA_32BIT_MASK;
418 int bf5xx_pcm_ac97_new(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
423 pr_debug("%s enter\n", __func__);
424 if (!card->dev->dma_mask)
425 card->dev->dma_mask = &bf5xx_pcm_dmamask;
426 if (!card->dev->coherent_dma_mask)
427 card->dev->coherent_dma_mask = DMA_32BIT_MASK;
429 if (dai->playback.channels_min) {
430 ret = bf5xx_pcm_preallocate_dma_buffer(pcm,
431 SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK);
436 if (dai->capture.channels_min) {
437 ret = bf5xx_pcm_preallocate_dma_buffer(pcm,
438 SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE);
446 struct snd_soc_platform bf5xx_ac97_soc_platform = {
447 .name = "bf5xx-audio",
448 .pcm_ops = &bf5xx_pcm_ac97_ops,
449 .pcm_new = bf5xx_pcm_ac97_new,
450 .pcm_free = bf5xx_pcm_free_dma_buffers,
452 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bf5xx_ac97_soc_platform);
454 static int __init bfin_ac97_init(void)
456 return snd_soc_register_platform(&bf5xx_ac97_soc_platform);
458 module_init(bfin_ac97_init);
460 static void __exit bfin_ac97_exit(void)
462 snd_soc_unregister_platform(&bf5xx_ac97_soc_platform);
464 module_exit(bfin_ac97_exit);
466 MODULE_AUTHOR("Cliff Cai");
467 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ADI Blackfin AC97 PCM DMA module");
468 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");