2 * Copyright (c) 2004 James Courtier-Dutton <James@superbug.demon.co.uk>
3 * Driver CA0106 chips. e.g. Sound Blaster Audigy LS and Live 24bit
6 * FEATURES currently supported:
7 * Front, Rear and Center/LFE.
8 * Surround40 and Surround51.
9 * Capture from MIC an LINE IN input.
10 * SPDIF digital playback of PCM stereo and AC3/DTS works.
11 * (One can use a standard mono mini-jack to one RCA plugs cable.
12 * or one can use a standard stereo mini-jack to two RCA plugs cable.
13 * Plug one of the RCA plugs into the Coax input of the external decoder/receiver.)
14 * ( In theory one could output 3 different AC3 streams at once, to 3 different SPDIF outputs. )
15 * Notes on how to capture sound:
16 * The AC97 is used in the PLAYBACK direction.
17 * The output from the AC97 chip, instead of reaching the speakers, is fed into the Philips 1361T ADC.
18 * So, to record from the MIC, set the MIC Playback volume to max,
19 * unmute the MIC and turn up the MASTER Playback volume.
20 * So, to prevent feedback when capturing, minimise the "Capture feedback into Playback" volume.
22 * The only playback controls that currently do anything are: -
30 * For capture from Mic in or Line in.
31 * Digital/Analog ( switch must be in Analog mode for CAPTURE. )
33 * CAPTURE feedback into PLAYBACK
36 * Support interrupts per period.
37 * Removed noise from Center/LFE channel when in Analog mode.
38 * Rename and remove mixer controls.
40 * Use separate card based DMA buffer for periods table list.
42 * Change remove and rename ctrls into lists.
44 * Try to fix capture sources.
47 * Enable S32_LE format support.
49 * Enable playback 48000 and 96000 rates. (Rates other that these do not work, even with "plug:front".)
51 * Add Model name recognition.
53 * Correct interrupt timing. interrupt at end of period, instead of in the middle of a playback period.
54 * Remove redundent "voice" handling.
56 * Single trigger call for multi channels.
58 * Set limits based on what the sound card hardware can do.
59 * playback periods_min=2, periods_max=8
60 * capture hw constraints require period_size = n * 64 bytes.
61 * playback hw constraints require period_size = n * 64 bytes.
65 * Implement 192000 sample rate.
67 * Add support for SB0410 and SB0413.
69 * Modified Copyright message.
71 * Finally fix support for SB Live 24 bit. SB0410 and SB0413.
72 * The output codec needs resetting, otherwise all output is muted.
74 * Merge "pci_disable_device(pci);" fixes.
76 * Add 4 capture channels. (SPDIF only comes in on channel 0. )
77 * Add SPDIF capture using optional digital I/O module for SB Live 24bit. (Analog capture does not yet work.)
79 * Add support for MSI K8N Diamond Motherboard with onboard SB Live 24bit without AC97. From kiksen, bug #901
81 * Implement support for Line-in capture on SB Live 24bit.
83 * Add support for mute control on SB Live 24bit (cards w/ SPI DAC)
85 * Powerdown SPI DAC channels when not in use
88 * Some stability problems when unloading the snd-ca0106 kernel module.
92 * 4 Capture channels, only one implemented so far.
93 * Other capture rates apart from 48khz not implemented.
98 * P17 Chip: CA0106-DAT
99 * AC97 Codec: STAC 9721
100 * ADC: Philips 1361T (Stereo 24bit)
101 * DAC: WM8746EDS (6-channel, 24bit, 192Khz)
105 * P17 Chip: CA0106-DAT
107 * ADC: WM8775EDS (4 Channel)
108 * DAC: CS4382 (114 dB, 24-Bit, 192 kHz, 8-Channel D/A Converter with DSD Support)
109 * SPDIF Out control switches between Mic in and SPDIF out.
110 * No sound out or mic input working yet.
114 * P17 Chip: CA0106-DAT
118 * Trying to handle it like the SB0410.
120 * This code was initally based on code from ALSA's emu10k1x.c which is:
121 * Copyright (c) by Francisco Moraes <fmoraes@nc.rr.com>
123 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
124 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
125 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
126 * (at your option) any later version.
128 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
129 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
130 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
131 * GNU General Public License for more details.
133 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
134 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
135 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
138 #include <linux/delay.h>
139 #include <linux/init.h>
140 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
141 #include <linux/pci.h>
142 #include <linux/slab.h>
143 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
144 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
145 #include <sound/core.h>
146 #include <sound/initval.h>
147 #include <sound/pcm.h>
148 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
149 #include <sound/info.h>
151 MODULE_AUTHOR("James Courtier-Dutton <James@superbug.demon.co.uk>");
152 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CA0106");
153 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
154 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Creative,SB CA0106 chip}}");
156 // module parameters (see "Module Parameters")
157 static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
158 static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
159 static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
160 static uint subsystem[SNDRV_CARDS]; /* Force card subsystem model */
162 module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
163 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for the CA0106 soundcard.");
164 module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
165 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for the CA0106 soundcard.");
166 module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
167 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable the CA0106 soundcard.");
168 module_param_array(subsystem, uint, NULL, 0444);
169 MODULE_PARM_DESC(subsystem, "Force card subsystem model.");
173 static struct snd_ca0106_details ca0106_chip_details[] = {
174 /* Sound Blaster X-Fi Extreme Audio. This does not have an AC97. 53SB079000000 */
175 /* It is really just a normal SB Live 24bit. */
179 { .serial = 0x10131102,
180 .name = "X-Fi Extreme Audio [SBxxxx]",
183 /* Sound Blaster X-Fi Extreme Audio. This does not have an AC97. 53SB079000000 */
184 /* It is really just a normal SB Live 24bit. */
191 * Playback on front, rear, center/lfe speakers
192 * Capture from Mic in.
194 * Capture from Line in.
195 * Playback to digital out.
197 { .serial = 0x10121102,
198 .name = "X-Fi Extreme Audio [SB0790]",
201 /* New Dell Sound Blaster Live! 7.1 24bit. This does not have an AC97. */
202 /* AudigyLS[SB0310] */
203 { .serial = 0x10021102,
204 .name = "AudigyLS [SB0310]",
206 /* Unknown AudigyLS that also says SB0310 on it */
207 { .serial = 0x10051102,
208 .name = "AudigyLS [SB0310b]",
210 /* New Sound Blaster Live! 7.1 24bit. This does not have an AC97. 53SB041000001 */
211 { .serial = 0x10061102,
212 .name = "Live! 7.1 24bit [SB0410]",
215 /* New Dell Sound Blaster Live! 7.1 24bit. This does not have an AC97. */
216 { .serial = 0x10071102,
217 .name = "Live! 7.1 24bit [SB0413]",
220 /* New Audigy SE. Has a different DAC. */
226 { .serial = 0x100a1102,
227 .name = "Audigy SE [SB0570]",
231 /* New Audigy LS. Has a different DAC. */
237 { .serial = 0x10111102,
238 .name = "Audigy SE OEM [SB0570a]",
242 /* MSI K8N Diamond Motherboard with onboard SB Live 24bit without AC97 */
248 { .serial = 0x10091462,
249 .name = "MSI K8N Diamond MB [SB0438]",
252 /* MSI K8N Diamond PLUS MB */
253 { .serial = 0x10091102,
254 .name = "MSI K8N Diamond MB",
258 /* Giga-byte GA-G1975X mobo
261 /* FIXME: the GPIO and I2C setting aren't tested well */
262 { .serial = 0x1458a006,
263 .name = "Giga-byte GA-G1975X",
266 /* Shuttle XPC SD31P which has an onboard Creative Labs
267 * Sound Blaster Live! 24-bit EAX
268 * high-definition 7.1 audio processor".
269 * Added using info from andrewvegan in alsa bug #1298
271 { .serial = 0x30381297,
272 .name = "Shuttle XPC SD31P [SD31P]",
275 /* Shuttle XPC SD11G5 which has an onboard Creative Labs
276 * Sound Blaster Live! 24-bit EAX
277 * high-definition 7.1 audio processor".
278 * Fixes ALSA bug#1600
280 { .serial = 0x30411297,
281 .name = "Shuttle XPC SD11G5 [SD11G5]",
285 .name = "AudigyLS [Unknown]" }
288 /* hardware definition */
289 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_ca0106_playback_hw = {
290 .info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
291 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
292 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
293 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
294 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START,
295 .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE,
296 .rates = (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000 |
297 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000),
300 .channels_min = 2, //1,
301 .channels_max = 2, //6,
302 .buffer_bytes_max = ((65536 - 64) * 8),
303 .period_bytes_min = 64,
304 .period_bytes_max = (65536 - 64),
310 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_ca0106_capture_hw = {
311 .info = (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
312 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
313 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
314 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
315 .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE,
316 #if 0 /* FIXME: looks like 44.1kHz capture causes noisy output on 48kHz */
317 .rates = (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000 |
318 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000),
321 .rates = (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000 |
322 SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000),
328 .buffer_bytes_max = ((65536 - 64) * 8),
329 .period_bytes_min = 64,
330 .period_bytes_max = (65536 - 64),
336 unsigned int snd_ca0106_ptr_read(struct snd_ca0106 * emu,
341 unsigned int regptr, val;
343 regptr = (reg << 16) | chn;
345 spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
346 outl(regptr, emu->port + PTR);
347 val = inl(emu->port + DATA);
348 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
352 void snd_ca0106_ptr_write(struct snd_ca0106 *emu,
360 regptr = (reg << 16) | chn;
362 spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
363 outl(regptr, emu->port + PTR);
364 outl(data, emu->port + DATA);
365 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
368 int snd_ca0106_spi_write(struct snd_ca0106 * emu,
371 unsigned int reset, set;
372 unsigned int reg, tmp;
375 if (data > 0xffff) /* Only 16bit values allowed */
377 tmp = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, reg, 0);
378 reset = (tmp & ~0x3ffff) | 0x20000; /* Set xxx20000 */
379 set = reset | 0x10000; /* Set xxx1xxxx */
380 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, reg, 0, reset | data);
381 tmp = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, reg, 0); /* write post */
382 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, reg, 0, set | data);
384 /* Wait for status bit to return to 0 */
385 for (n = 0; n < 100; n++) {
387 tmp = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, reg, 0);
388 if (!(tmp & 0x10000)) {
393 if (result) /* Timed out */
395 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, reg, 0, reset | data);
396 tmp = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, reg, 0); /* Write post */
400 /* The ADC does not support i2c read, so only write is implemented */
401 int snd_ca0106_i2c_write(struct snd_ca0106 *emu,
409 if ((reg > 0x7f) || (value > 0x1ff)) {
410 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "i2c_write: invalid values.\n");
414 tmp = reg << 25 | value << 16;
416 snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "I2C-write:reg=0x%x, value=0x%x\n", reg, value);
418 /* Not sure what this I2C channel controls. */
419 /* snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, I2C_D0, 0, tmp); */
421 /* This controls the I2C connected to the WM8775 ADC Codec */
422 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, I2C_D1, 0, tmp);
424 for (retry = 0; retry < 10; retry++) {
425 /* Send the data to i2c */
426 //tmp = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, I2C_A, 0);
427 //tmp = tmp & ~(I2C_A_ADC_READ|I2C_A_ADC_LAST|I2C_A_ADC_START|I2C_A_ADC_ADD_MASK);
429 tmp = tmp | (I2C_A_ADC_LAST|I2C_A_ADC_START|I2C_A_ADC_ADD);
430 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, I2C_A, 0, tmp);
432 /* Wait till the transaction ends */
434 status = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, I2C_A, 0);
435 /*snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "I2C:status=0x%x\n", status);*/
437 if ((status & I2C_A_ADC_START) == 0)
443 //Read back and see if the transaction is successful
444 if ((status & I2C_A_ADC_ABORT) == 0)
449 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "Writing to ADC failed!\n");
457 static void snd_ca0106_intr_enable(struct snd_ca0106 *emu, unsigned int intrenb)
460 unsigned int intr_enable;
462 spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
463 intr_enable = inl(emu->port + INTE) | intrenb;
464 outl(intr_enable, emu->port + INTE);
465 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
468 static void snd_ca0106_intr_disable(struct snd_ca0106 *emu, unsigned int intrenb)
471 unsigned int intr_enable;
473 spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
474 intr_enable = inl(emu->port + INTE) & ~intrenb;
475 outl(intr_enable, emu->port + INTE);
476 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
480 static void snd_ca0106_pcm_free_substream(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
482 kfree(runtime->private_data);
485 static const int spi_dacd_reg[] = {
486 [PCM_FRONT_CHANNEL] = SPI_DACD4_REG,
487 [PCM_REAR_CHANNEL] = SPI_DACD0_REG,
488 [PCM_CENTER_LFE_CHANNEL]= SPI_DACD2_REG,
489 [PCM_UNKNOWN_CHANNEL] = SPI_DACD1_REG,
491 static const int spi_dacd_bit[] = {
492 [PCM_FRONT_CHANNEL] = SPI_DACD4_BIT,
493 [PCM_REAR_CHANNEL] = SPI_DACD0_BIT,
494 [PCM_CENTER_LFE_CHANNEL]= SPI_DACD2_BIT,
495 [PCM_UNKNOWN_CHANNEL] = SPI_DACD1_BIT,
498 static void restore_spdif_bits(struct snd_ca0106 *chip, int idx)
500 if (chip->spdif_str_bits[idx] != chip->spdif_bits[idx]) {
501 chip->spdif_str_bits[idx] = chip->spdif_bits[idx];
502 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, SPCS0 + idx, 0,
503 chip->spdif_str_bits[idx]);
507 /* open_playback callback */
508 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_open_playback_channel(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
511 struct snd_ca0106 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
512 struct snd_ca0106_channel *channel = &(chip->playback_channels[channel_id]);
513 struct snd_ca0106_pcm *epcm;
514 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
517 epcm = kzalloc(sizeof(*epcm), GFP_KERNEL);
522 epcm->substream = substream;
523 epcm->channel_id=channel_id;
525 runtime->private_data = epcm;
526 runtime->private_free = snd_ca0106_pcm_free_substream;
528 runtime->hw = snd_ca0106_playback_hw;
531 channel->number = channel_id;
535 printk(KERN_DEBUG "open:channel_id=%d, chip=%p, channel=%p\n",
536 channel_id, chip, channel);
538 //channel->interrupt = snd_ca0106_pcm_channel_interrupt;
539 channel->epcm = epcm;
540 if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS)) < 0)
542 if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES, 64)) < 0)
544 snd_pcm_set_sync(substream);
546 if (chip->details->spi_dac && channel_id != PCM_FRONT_CHANNEL) {
547 const int reg = spi_dacd_reg[channel_id];
550 chip->spi_dac_reg[reg] &= ~spi_dacd_bit[channel_id];
551 err = snd_ca0106_spi_write(chip, chip->spi_dac_reg[reg]);
556 restore_spdif_bits(chip, channel_id);
562 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_close_playback(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
564 struct snd_ca0106 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
565 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
566 struct snd_ca0106_pcm *epcm = runtime->private_data;
567 chip->playback_channels[epcm->channel_id].use = 0;
569 restore_spdif_bits(chip, epcm->channel_id);
571 if (chip->details->spi_dac && epcm->channel_id != PCM_FRONT_CHANNEL) {
572 const int reg = spi_dacd_reg[epcm->channel_id];
575 chip->spi_dac_reg[reg] |= spi_dacd_bit[epcm->channel_id];
576 snd_ca0106_spi_write(chip, chip->spi_dac_reg[reg]);
578 /* FIXME: maybe zero others */
582 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_open_playback_front(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
584 return snd_ca0106_pcm_open_playback_channel(substream, PCM_FRONT_CHANNEL);
587 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_open_playback_center_lfe(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
589 return snd_ca0106_pcm_open_playback_channel(substream, PCM_CENTER_LFE_CHANNEL);
592 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_open_playback_unknown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
594 return snd_ca0106_pcm_open_playback_channel(substream, PCM_UNKNOWN_CHANNEL);
597 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_open_playback_rear(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
599 return snd_ca0106_pcm_open_playback_channel(substream, PCM_REAR_CHANNEL);
602 /* open_capture callback */
603 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_open_capture_channel(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
606 struct snd_ca0106 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
607 struct snd_ca0106_channel *channel = &(chip->capture_channels[channel_id]);
608 struct snd_ca0106_pcm *epcm;
609 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
612 epcm = kzalloc(sizeof(*epcm), GFP_KERNEL);
614 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "open_capture_channel: failed epcm alloc\n");
618 epcm->substream = substream;
619 epcm->channel_id=channel_id;
621 runtime->private_data = epcm;
622 runtime->private_free = snd_ca0106_pcm_free_substream;
624 runtime->hw = snd_ca0106_capture_hw;
627 channel->number = channel_id;
631 printk(KERN_DEBUG "open:channel_id=%d, chip=%p, channel=%p\n",
632 channel_id, chip, channel);
634 //channel->interrupt = snd_ca0106_pcm_channel_interrupt;
635 channel->epcm = epcm;
636 if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS)) < 0)
638 //snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, &hw_constraints_capture_period_sizes);
639 if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES, 64)) < 0)
645 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_close_capture(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
647 struct snd_ca0106 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
648 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
649 struct snd_ca0106_pcm *epcm = runtime->private_data;
650 chip->capture_channels[epcm->channel_id].use = 0;
651 /* FIXME: maybe zero others */
655 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_open_0_capture(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
657 return snd_ca0106_pcm_open_capture_channel(substream, 0);
660 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_open_1_capture(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
662 return snd_ca0106_pcm_open_capture_channel(substream, 1);
665 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_open_2_capture(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
667 return snd_ca0106_pcm_open_capture_channel(substream, 2);
670 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_open_3_capture(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
672 return snd_ca0106_pcm_open_capture_channel(substream, 3);
675 /* hw_params callback */
676 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_hw_params_playback(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
677 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
679 return snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream,
680 params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
683 /* hw_free callback */
684 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_hw_free_playback(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
686 return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
689 /* hw_params callback */
690 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_hw_params_capture(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
691 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
693 return snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream,
694 params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
697 /* hw_free callback */
698 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_hw_free_capture(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
700 return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
703 /* prepare playback callback */
704 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_prepare_playback(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
706 struct snd_ca0106 *emu = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
707 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
708 struct snd_ca0106_pcm *epcm = runtime->private_data;
709 int channel = epcm->channel_id;
710 u32 *table_base = (u32 *)(emu->buffer.area+(8*16*channel));
711 u32 period_size_bytes = frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->period_size);
712 u32 hcfg_mask = HCFG_PLAYBACK_S32_LE;
713 u32 hcfg_set = 0x00000000;
715 u32 reg40_mask = 0x30000 << (channel<<1);
718 /* FIXME: Depending on mixer selection of SPDIF out or not, select the spdif rate or the DAC rate. */
719 u32 reg71_mask = 0x03030000 ; /* Global. Set SPDIF rate. We only support 44100 to spdif, not to DAC. */
725 snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG
726 "prepare:channel_number=%d, rate=%d, format=0x%x, "
727 "channels=%d, buffer_size=%ld, period_size=%ld, "
728 "periods=%u, frames_to_bytes=%d\n",
729 channel, runtime->rate, runtime->format,
730 runtime->channels, runtime->buffer_size,
731 runtime->period_size, runtime->periods,
732 frames_to_bytes(runtime, 1));
733 snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "dma_addr=%x, dma_area=%p, table_base=%p\n",
734 runtime->dma_addr, runtime->dma_area, table_base);
735 snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "dma_addr=%x, dma_area=%p, dma_bytes(size)=%x\n",
736 emu->buffer.addr, emu->buffer.area, emu->buffer.bytes);
738 /* Rate can be set per channel. */
739 /* reg40 control host to fifo */
740 /* reg71 controls DAC rate. */
741 switch (runtime->rate) {
743 reg40_set = 0x10000 << (channel<<1);
744 reg71_set = 0x01010000;
751 reg40_set = 0x20000 << (channel<<1);
752 reg71_set = 0x02020000;
755 reg40_set = 0x30000 << (channel<<1);
756 reg71_set = 0x03030000;
763 /* Format is a global setting */
764 /* FIXME: Only let the first channel accessed set this. */
765 switch (runtime->format) {
766 case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:
769 case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE:
770 hcfg_set = HCFG_PLAYBACK_S32_LE;
776 hcfg = inl(emu->port + HCFG) ;
777 hcfg = (hcfg & ~hcfg_mask) | hcfg_set;
778 outl(hcfg, emu->port + HCFG);
779 reg40 = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, 0x40, 0);
780 reg40 = (reg40 & ~reg40_mask) | reg40_set;
781 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, 0x40, 0, reg40);
782 reg71 = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, 0x71, 0);
783 reg71 = (reg71 & ~reg71_mask) | reg71_set;
784 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, 0x71, 0, reg71);
786 /* FIXME: Check emu->buffer.size before actually writing to it. */
787 for(i=0; i < runtime->periods; i++) {
788 table_base[i*2] = runtime->dma_addr + (i * period_size_bytes);
789 table_base[i*2+1] = period_size_bytes << 16;
792 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, PLAYBACK_LIST_ADDR, channel, emu->buffer.addr+(8*16*channel));
793 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, PLAYBACK_LIST_SIZE, channel, (runtime->periods - 1) << 19);
794 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, PLAYBACK_LIST_PTR, channel, 0);
795 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, PLAYBACK_DMA_ADDR, channel, runtime->dma_addr);
796 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, PLAYBACK_PERIOD_SIZE, channel, frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->period_size)<<16); // buffer size in bytes
797 /* FIXME test what 0 bytes does. */
798 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, PLAYBACK_PERIOD_SIZE, channel, 0); // buffer size in bytes
799 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, PLAYBACK_POINTER, channel, 0);
800 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, 0x07, channel, 0x0);
801 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, 0x08, channel, 0);
802 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, PLAYBACK_MUTE, 0x0, 0x0); /* Unmute output */
804 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, SPCS0, 0,
805 SPCS_CLKACCY_1000PPM | SPCS_SAMPLERATE_48 |
806 SPCS_CHANNELNUM_LEFT | SPCS_SOURCENUM_UNSPEC |
807 SPCS_GENERATIONSTATUS | 0x00001200 |
808 0x00000000 | SPCS_EMPHASIS_NONE | SPCS_COPYRIGHT );
814 /* prepare capture callback */
815 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_prepare_capture(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
817 struct snd_ca0106 *emu = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
818 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
819 struct snd_ca0106_pcm *epcm = runtime->private_data;
820 int channel = epcm->channel_id;
821 u32 hcfg_mask = HCFG_CAPTURE_S32_LE;
822 u32 hcfg_set = 0x00000000;
824 u32 over_sampling=0x2;
825 u32 reg71_mask = 0x0000c000 ; /* Global. Set ADC rate. */
830 snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG
831 "prepare:channel_number=%d, rate=%d, format=0x%x, "
832 "channels=%d, buffer_size=%ld, period_size=%ld, "
833 "periods=%u, frames_to_bytes=%d\n",
834 channel, runtime->rate, runtime->format,
835 runtime->channels, runtime->buffer_size,
836 runtime->period_size, runtime->periods,
837 frames_to_bytes(runtime, 1));
838 snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "dma_addr=%x, dma_area=%p, table_base=%p\n",
839 runtime->dma_addr, runtime->dma_area, table_base);
840 snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "dma_addr=%x, dma_area=%p, dma_bytes(size)=%x\n",
841 emu->buffer.addr, emu->buffer.area, emu->buffer.bytes);
843 /* reg71 controls ADC rate. */
844 switch (runtime->rate) {
846 reg71_set = 0x00004000;
852 reg71_set = 0x00008000;
856 reg71_set = 0x0000c000;
863 /* Format is a global setting */
864 /* FIXME: Only let the first channel accessed set this. */
865 switch (runtime->format) {
866 case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:
869 case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE:
870 hcfg_set = HCFG_CAPTURE_S32_LE;
876 hcfg = inl(emu->port + HCFG) ;
877 hcfg = (hcfg & ~hcfg_mask) | hcfg_set;
878 outl(hcfg, emu->port + HCFG);
879 reg71 = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, 0x71, 0);
880 reg71 = (reg71 & ~reg71_mask) | reg71_set;
881 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, 0x71, 0, reg71);
882 if (emu->details->i2c_adc == 1) { /* The SB0410 and SB0413 use I2C to control ADC. */
883 snd_ca0106_i2c_write(emu, ADC_MASTER, over_sampling); /* Adjust the over sampler to better suit the capture rate. */
889 "prepare:channel_number=%d, rate=%d, format=0x%x, channels=%d, "
890 "buffer_size=%ld, period_size=%ld, frames_to_bytes=%d\n",
891 channel, runtime->rate, runtime->format, runtime->channels,
892 runtime->buffer_size, runtime->period_size,
893 frames_to_bytes(runtime, 1));
895 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, 0x13, channel, 0);
896 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, CAPTURE_DMA_ADDR, channel, runtime->dma_addr);
897 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, CAPTURE_BUFFER_SIZE, channel, frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->buffer_size)<<16); // buffer size in bytes
898 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, CAPTURE_POINTER, channel, 0);
903 /* trigger_playback callback */
904 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_trigger_playback(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
907 struct snd_ca0106 *emu = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
908 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
909 struct snd_ca0106_pcm *epcm;
912 struct snd_pcm_substream *s;
919 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
920 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
923 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
924 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
929 snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
930 if (snd_pcm_substream_chip(s) != emu ||
931 s->stream != SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
933 runtime = s->runtime;
934 epcm = runtime->private_data;
935 channel = epcm->channel_id;
936 /* snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "channel=%d\n", channel); */
937 epcm->running = running;
938 basic |= (0x1 << channel);
939 extended |= (0x10 << channel);
940 snd_pcm_trigger_done(s, substream);
942 /* snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "basic=0x%x, extended=0x%x\n",basic, extended); */
945 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
946 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
947 bits = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, EXTENDED_INT_MASK, 0);
949 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, EXTENDED_INT_MASK, 0, bits);
950 bits = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, BASIC_INTERRUPT, 0);
952 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, BASIC_INTERRUPT, 0, bits);
954 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
955 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
956 bits = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, BASIC_INTERRUPT, 0);
958 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, BASIC_INTERRUPT, 0, bits);
959 bits = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, EXTENDED_INT_MASK, 0);
961 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, EXTENDED_INT_MASK, 0, bits);
970 /* trigger_capture callback */
971 static int snd_ca0106_pcm_trigger_capture(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
974 struct snd_ca0106 *emu = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
975 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
976 struct snd_ca0106_pcm *epcm = runtime->private_data;
977 int channel = epcm->channel_id;
981 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
982 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, EXTENDED_INT_MASK, 0, snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, EXTENDED_INT_MASK, 0) | (0x110000<<channel));
983 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, BASIC_INTERRUPT, 0, snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, BASIC_INTERRUPT, 0)|(0x100<<channel));
986 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
987 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, BASIC_INTERRUPT, 0, snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, BASIC_INTERRUPT, 0) & ~(0x100<<channel));
988 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(emu, EXTENDED_INT_MASK, 0, snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, EXTENDED_INT_MASK, 0) & ~(0x110000<<channel));
998 /* pointer_playback callback */
999 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
1000 snd_ca0106_pcm_pointer_playback(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1002 struct snd_ca0106 *emu = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1003 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1004 struct snd_ca0106_pcm *epcm = runtime->private_data;
1005 snd_pcm_uframes_t ptr, ptr1, ptr2,ptr3,ptr4 = 0;
1006 int channel = epcm->channel_id;
1011 ptr3 = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, PLAYBACK_LIST_PTR, channel);
1012 ptr1 = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, PLAYBACK_POINTER, channel);
1013 ptr4 = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, PLAYBACK_LIST_PTR, channel);
1014 if (ptr3 != ptr4) ptr1 = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, PLAYBACK_POINTER, channel);
1015 ptr2 = bytes_to_frames(runtime, ptr1);
1016 ptr2+= (ptr4 >> 3) * runtime->period_size;
1018 if (ptr >= runtime->buffer_size)
1019 ptr -= runtime->buffer_size;
1021 printk(KERN_DEBUG "ptr1 = 0x%lx, ptr2=0x%lx, ptr=0x%lx, "
1022 "buffer_size = 0x%x, period_size = 0x%x, bits=%d, rate=%d\n",
1023 ptr1, ptr2, ptr, (int)runtime->buffer_size,
1024 (int)runtime->period_size, (int)runtime->frame_bits,
1025 (int)runtime->rate);
1030 /* pointer_capture callback */
1031 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
1032 snd_ca0106_pcm_pointer_capture(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1034 struct snd_ca0106 *emu = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
1035 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1036 struct snd_ca0106_pcm *epcm = runtime->private_data;
1037 snd_pcm_uframes_t ptr, ptr1, ptr2 = 0;
1038 int channel = channel=epcm->channel_id;
1043 ptr1 = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(emu, CAPTURE_POINTER, channel);
1044 ptr2 = bytes_to_frames(runtime, ptr1);
1046 if (ptr >= runtime->buffer_size)
1047 ptr -= runtime->buffer_size;
1049 printk(KERN_DEBUG "ptr1 = 0x%lx, ptr2=0x%lx, ptr=0x%lx, "
1050 "buffer_size = 0x%x, period_size = 0x%x, bits=%d, rate=%d\n",
1051 ptr1, ptr2, ptr, (int)runtime->buffer_size,
1052 (int)runtime->period_size, (int)runtime->frame_bits,
1053 (int)runtime->rate);
1059 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_ca0106_playback_front_ops = {
1060 .open = snd_ca0106_pcm_open_playback_front,
1061 .close = snd_ca0106_pcm_close_playback,
1062 .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1063 .hw_params = snd_ca0106_pcm_hw_params_playback,
1064 .hw_free = snd_ca0106_pcm_hw_free_playback,
1065 .prepare = snd_ca0106_pcm_prepare_playback,
1066 .trigger = snd_ca0106_pcm_trigger_playback,
1067 .pointer = snd_ca0106_pcm_pointer_playback,
1070 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_ca0106_capture_0_ops = {
1071 .open = snd_ca0106_pcm_open_0_capture,
1072 .close = snd_ca0106_pcm_close_capture,
1073 .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1074 .hw_params = snd_ca0106_pcm_hw_params_capture,
1075 .hw_free = snd_ca0106_pcm_hw_free_capture,
1076 .prepare = snd_ca0106_pcm_prepare_capture,
1077 .trigger = snd_ca0106_pcm_trigger_capture,
1078 .pointer = snd_ca0106_pcm_pointer_capture,
1081 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_ca0106_capture_1_ops = {
1082 .open = snd_ca0106_pcm_open_1_capture,
1083 .close = snd_ca0106_pcm_close_capture,
1084 .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1085 .hw_params = snd_ca0106_pcm_hw_params_capture,
1086 .hw_free = snd_ca0106_pcm_hw_free_capture,
1087 .prepare = snd_ca0106_pcm_prepare_capture,
1088 .trigger = snd_ca0106_pcm_trigger_capture,
1089 .pointer = snd_ca0106_pcm_pointer_capture,
1092 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_ca0106_capture_2_ops = {
1093 .open = snd_ca0106_pcm_open_2_capture,
1094 .close = snd_ca0106_pcm_close_capture,
1095 .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1096 .hw_params = snd_ca0106_pcm_hw_params_capture,
1097 .hw_free = snd_ca0106_pcm_hw_free_capture,
1098 .prepare = snd_ca0106_pcm_prepare_capture,
1099 .trigger = snd_ca0106_pcm_trigger_capture,
1100 .pointer = snd_ca0106_pcm_pointer_capture,
1103 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_ca0106_capture_3_ops = {
1104 .open = snd_ca0106_pcm_open_3_capture,
1105 .close = snd_ca0106_pcm_close_capture,
1106 .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1107 .hw_params = snd_ca0106_pcm_hw_params_capture,
1108 .hw_free = snd_ca0106_pcm_hw_free_capture,
1109 .prepare = snd_ca0106_pcm_prepare_capture,
1110 .trigger = snd_ca0106_pcm_trigger_capture,
1111 .pointer = snd_ca0106_pcm_pointer_capture,
1114 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_ca0106_playback_center_lfe_ops = {
1115 .open = snd_ca0106_pcm_open_playback_center_lfe,
1116 .close = snd_ca0106_pcm_close_playback,
1117 .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1118 .hw_params = snd_ca0106_pcm_hw_params_playback,
1119 .hw_free = snd_ca0106_pcm_hw_free_playback,
1120 .prepare = snd_ca0106_pcm_prepare_playback,
1121 .trigger = snd_ca0106_pcm_trigger_playback,
1122 .pointer = snd_ca0106_pcm_pointer_playback,
1125 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_ca0106_playback_unknown_ops = {
1126 .open = snd_ca0106_pcm_open_playback_unknown,
1127 .close = snd_ca0106_pcm_close_playback,
1128 .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1129 .hw_params = snd_ca0106_pcm_hw_params_playback,
1130 .hw_free = snd_ca0106_pcm_hw_free_playback,
1131 .prepare = snd_ca0106_pcm_prepare_playback,
1132 .trigger = snd_ca0106_pcm_trigger_playback,
1133 .pointer = snd_ca0106_pcm_pointer_playback,
1136 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_ca0106_playback_rear_ops = {
1137 .open = snd_ca0106_pcm_open_playback_rear,
1138 .close = snd_ca0106_pcm_close_playback,
1139 .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
1140 .hw_params = snd_ca0106_pcm_hw_params_playback,
1141 .hw_free = snd_ca0106_pcm_hw_free_playback,
1142 .prepare = snd_ca0106_pcm_prepare_playback,
1143 .trigger = snd_ca0106_pcm_trigger_playback,
1144 .pointer = snd_ca0106_pcm_pointer_playback,
1148 static unsigned short snd_ca0106_ac97_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
1151 struct snd_ca0106 *emu = ac97->private_data;
1152 unsigned long flags;
1155 spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
1156 outb(reg, emu->port + AC97ADDRESS);
1157 val = inw(emu->port + AC97DATA);
1158 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
1162 static void snd_ca0106_ac97_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
1163 unsigned short reg, unsigned short val)
1165 struct snd_ca0106 *emu = ac97->private_data;
1166 unsigned long flags;
1168 spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
1169 outb(reg, emu->port + AC97ADDRESS);
1170 outw(val, emu->port + AC97DATA);
1171 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags);
1174 static int snd_ca0106_ac97(struct snd_ca0106 *chip)
1176 struct snd_ac97_bus *pbus;
1177 struct snd_ac97_template ac97;
1179 static struct snd_ac97_bus_ops ops = {
1180 .write = snd_ca0106_ac97_write,
1181 .read = snd_ca0106_ac97_read,
1184 if ((err = snd_ac97_bus(chip->card, 0, &ops, NULL, &pbus)) < 0)
1186 pbus->no_vra = 1; /* we don't need VRA */
1188 memset(&ac97, 0, sizeof(ac97));
1189 ac97.private_data = chip;
1190 ac97.scaps = AC97_SCAP_NO_SPDIF;
1191 return snd_ac97_mixer(pbus, &ac97, &chip->ac97);
1194 static void ca0106_stop_chip(struct snd_ca0106 *chip);
1196 static int snd_ca0106_free(struct snd_ca0106 *chip)
1198 if (chip->res_port != NULL) {
1199 /* avoid access to already used hardware */
1200 ca0106_stop_chip(chip);
1203 free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
1206 if (chip->buffer.area)
1207 snd_dma_free_pages(&chip->buffer);
1210 // release the i/o port
1211 release_and_free_resource(chip->res_port);
1213 pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
1218 static int snd_ca0106_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
1220 struct snd_ca0106 *chip = device->device_data;
1221 return snd_ca0106_free(chip);
1224 static irqreturn_t snd_ca0106_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1226 unsigned int status;
1228 struct snd_ca0106 *chip = dev_id;
1231 unsigned int stat76;
1232 struct snd_ca0106_channel *pchannel;
1234 status = inl(chip->port + IPR);
1238 stat76 = snd_ca0106_ptr_read(chip, EXTENDED_INT, 0);
1240 snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "interrupt status = 0x%08x, stat76=0x%08x\n",
1242 snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "ptr=0x%08x\n",
1243 snd_ca0106_ptr_read(chip, PLAYBACK_POINTER, 0));
1245 mask = 0x11; /* 0x1 for one half, 0x10 for the other half period. */
1246 for(i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1247 pchannel = &(chip->playback_channels[i]);
1248 if (stat76 & mask) {
1249 /* FIXME: Select the correct substream for period elapsed */
1251 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(pchannel->epcm->substream);
1252 //printk(KERN_INFO "interrupt [%d] used\n", i);
1255 //printk(KERN_INFO "channel=%p\n",pchannel);
1256 //printk(KERN_INFO "interrupt stat76[%d] = %08x, use=%d, channel=%d\n", i, stat76, pchannel->use, pchannel->number);
1259 mask = 0x110000; /* 0x1 for one half, 0x10 for the other half period. */
1260 for(i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1261 pchannel = &(chip->capture_channels[i]);
1262 if (stat76 & mask) {
1263 /* FIXME: Select the correct substream for period elapsed */
1265 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(pchannel->epcm->substream);
1266 //printk(KERN_INFO "interrupt [%d] used\n", i);
1269 //printk(KERN_INFO "channel=%p\n",pchannel);
1270 //printk(KERN_INFO "interrupt stat76[%d] = %08x, use=%d, channel=%d\n", i, stat76, pchannel->use, pchannel->number);
1274 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, EXTENDED_INT, 0, stat76);
1276 if (chip->midi.dev_id &&
1277 (status & (chip->midi.ipr_tx|chip->midi.ipr_rx))) {
1278 if (chip->midi.interrupt)
1279 chip->midi.interrupt(&chip->midi, status);
1281 chip->midi.interrupt_disable(&chip->midi, chip->midi.tx_enable | chip->midi.rx_enable);
1284 // acknowledge the interrupt if necessary
1285 outl(status, chip->port+IPR);
1290 static int __devinit snd_ca0106_pcm(struct snd_ca0106 *emu, int device)
1292 struct snd_pcm *pcm;
1293 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1296 err = snd_pcm_new(emu->card, "ca0106", device, 1, 1, &pcm);
1300 pcm->private_data = emu;
1304 snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_ca0106_playback_front_ops);
1305 snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_ca0106_capture_0_ops);
1308 snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_ca0106_playback_rear_ops);
1309 snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_ca0106_capture_1_ops);
1312 snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_ca0106_playback_center_lfe_ops);
1313 snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_ca0106_capture_2_ops);
1316 snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_ca0106_playback_unknown_ops);
1317 snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_ca0106_capture_3_ops);
1321 pcm->info_flags = 0;
1322 strcpy(pcm->name, "CA0106");
1324 for(substream = pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream;
1326 substream = substream->next) {
1327 if ((err = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages(substream,
1329 snd_dma_pci_data(emu->pci),
1330 64*1024, 64*1024)) < 0) /* FIXME: 32*1024 for sound buffer, between 32and64 for Periods table. */
1334 for (substream = pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream;
1336 substream = substream->next) {
1337 if ((err = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages(substream,
1339 snd_dma_pci_data(emu->pci),
1340 64*1024, 64*1024)) < 0)
1344 emu->pcm[device] = pcm;
1349 #define SPI_REG(reg, value) (((reg) << SPI_REG_SHIFT) | (value))
1350 static unsigned int spi_dac_init[] = {
1351 SPI_REG(SPI_LDA1_REG, SPI_DA_BIT_0dB), /* 0dB dig. attenuation */
1352 SPI_REG(SPI_RDA1_REG, SPI_DA_BIT_0dB),
1353 SPI_REG(SPI_PL_REG, SPI_PL_BIT_L_L | SPI_PL_BIT_R_R | SPI_IZD_BIT),
1354 SPI_REG(SPI_FMT_REG, SPI_FMT_BIT_I2S | SPI_IWL_BIT_24),
1355 SPI_REG(SPI_LDA2_REG, SPI_DA_BIT_0dB),
1356 SPI_REG(SPI_RDA2_REG, SPI_DA_BIT_0dB),
1357 SPI_REG(SPI_LDA3_REG, SPI_DA_BIT_0dB),
1358 SPI_REG(SPI_RDA3_REG, SPI_DA_BIT_0dB),
1359 SPI_REG(SPI_MASTDA_REG, SPI_DA_BIT_0dB),
1361 SPI_REG(SPI_MS_REG, SPI_DACD0_BIT | SPI_DACD1_BIT | SPI_DACD2_BIT),
1363 SPI_REG(SPI_LDA4_REG, SPI_DA_BIT_0dB),
1364 SPI_REG(SPI_RDA4_REG, SPI_DA_BIT_0dB | SPI_DA_BIT_UPDATE),
1365 SPI_REG(SPI_DACD4_REG, 0x00),
1368 static unsigned int i2c_adc_init[][2] = {
1369 { 0x17, 0x00 }, /* Reset */
1370 { 0x07, 0x00 }, /* Timeout */
1371 { 0x0b, 0x22 }, /* Interface control */
1372 { 0x0c, 0x22 }, /* Master mode control */
1373 { 0x0d, 0x08 }, /* Powerdown control */
1374 { 0x0e, 0xcf }, /* Attenuation Left 0x01 = -103dB, 0xff = 24dB */
1375 { 0x0f, 0xcf }, /* Attenuation Right 0.5dB steps */
1376 { 0x10, 0x7b }, /* ALC Control 1 */
1377 { 0x11, 0x00 }, /* ALC Control 2 */
1378 { 0x12, 0x32 }, /* ALC Control 3 */
1379 { 0x13, 0x00 }, /* Noise gate control */
1380 { 0x14, 0xa6 }, /* Limiter control */
1381 { 0x15, ADC_MUX_LINEIN }, /* ADC Mixer control */
1384 static void ca0106_init_chip(struct snd_ca0106 *chip, int resume)
1387 unsigned int def_bits;
1389 outl(0, chip->port + INTE);
1392 * Init to 0x02109204 :
1393 * Clock accuracy = 0 (1000ppm)
1394 * Sample Rate = 2 (48kHz)
1395 * Audio Channel = 1 (Left of 2)
1396 * Source Number = 0 (Unspecified)
1397 * Generation Status = 1 (Original for Cat Code 12)
1398 * Cat Code = 12 (Digital Signal Mixer)
1400 * Emphasis = 0 (None)
1401 * CP = 1 (Copyright unasserted)
1402 * AN = 0 (Audio data)
1406 SPCS_CLKACCY_1000PPM | SPCS_SAMPLERATE_48 |
1407 SPCS_CHANNELNUM_LEFT | SPCS_SOURCENUM_UNSPEC |
1408 SPCS_GENERATIONSTATUS | 0x00001200 |
1409 0x00000000 | SPCS_EMPHASIS_NONE | SPCS_COPYRIGHT;
1411 chip->spdif_str_bits[0] = chip->spdif_bits[0] = def_bits;
1412 chip->spdif_str_bits[1] = chip->spdif_bits[1] = def_bits;
1413 chip->spdif_str_bits[2] = chip->spdif_bits[2] = def_bits;
1414 chip->spdif_str_bits[3] = chip->spdif_bits[3] = def_bits;
1416 /* Only SPCS1 has been tested */
1417 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, SPCS1, 0, chip->spdif_str_bits[1]);
1418 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, SPCS0, 0, chip->spdif_str_bits[0]);
1419 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, SPCS2, 0, chip->spdif_str_bits[2]);
1420 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, SPCS3, 0, chip->spdif_str_bits[3]);
1422 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, PLAYBACK_MUTE, 0, 0x00fc0000);
1423 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, CAPTURE_MUTE, 0, 0x00fc0000);
1425 /* Write 0x8000 to AC97_REC_GAIN to mute it. */
1426 outb(AC97_REC_GAIN, chip->port + AC97ADDRESS);
1427 outw(0x8000, chip->port + AC97DATA);
1428 #if 0 /* FIXME: what are these? */
1429 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, SPCS0, 0, 0x2108006);
1430 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, 0x42, 0, 0x2108006);
1431 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, 0x43, 0, 0x2108006);
1432 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, 0x44, 0, 0x2108006);
1435 /* OSS drivers set this. */
1436 /* snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, SPDIF_SELECT2, 0, 0xf0f003f); */
1438 /* Analog or Digital output */
1439 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, SPDIF_SELECT1, 0, 0xf);
1440 /* 0x0b000000 for digital, 0x000b0000 for analog, from win2000 drivers.
1441 * Use 0x000f0000 for surround71
1443 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, SPDIF_SELECT2, 0, 0x000f0000);
1445 chip->spdif_enable = 0; /* Set digital SPDIF output off */
1446 /*snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, 0x45, 0, 0);*/ /* Analogue out */
1447 /*snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, 0x45, 0, 0xf00);*/ /* Digital out */
1449 /* goes to 0x40c80000 when doing SPDIF IN/OUT */
1450 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, CAPTURE_CONTROL, 0, 0x40c81000);
1451 /* (Mute) CAPTURE feedback into PLAYBACK volume.
1452 * Only lower 16 bits matter.
1454 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, CAPTURE_CONTROL, 1, 0xffffffff);
1455 /* SPDIF IN Volume */
1456 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, CAPTURE_CONTROL, 2, 0x30300000);
1457 /* SPDIF IN Volume, 0x70 = (vol & 0x3f) | 0x40 */
1458 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, CAPTURE_CONTROL, 3, 0x00700000);
1460 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, PLAYBACK_ROUTING1, 0, 0x32765410);
1461 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, PLAYBACK_ROUTING2, 0, 0x76767676);
1462 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, CAPTURE_ROUTING1, 0, 0x32765410);
1463 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, CAPTURE_ROUTING2, 0, 0x76767676);
1465 for (ch = 0; ch < 4; ch++) {
1466 /* Only high 16 bits matter */
1467 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, CAPTURE_VOLUME1, ch, 0x30303030);
1468 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, CAPTURE_VOLUME2, ch, 0x30303030);
1470 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, PLAYBACK_VOLUME1, ch, 0x40404040);
1471 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, PLAYBACK_VOLUME2, ch, 0x40404040);
1472 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, PLAYBACK_VOLUME1, ch, 0xffffffff);
1473 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, PLAYBACK_VOLUME2, ch, 0xffffffff);
1476 if (chip->details->i2c_adc == 1) {
1477 /* Select MIC, Line in, TAD in, AUX in */
1478 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, CAPTURE_SOURCE, 0x0, 0x333300e4);
1479 /* Default to CAPTURE_SOURCE to i2s in */
1481 chip->capture_source = 3;
1482 } else if (chip->details->ac97 == 1) {
1483 /* Default to AC97 in */
1484 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, CAPTURE_SOURCE, 0x0, 0x444400e4);
1485 /* Default to CAPTURE_SOURCE to AC97 in */
1487 chip->capture_source = 4;
1489 /* Select MIC, Line in, TAD in, AUX in */
1490 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, CAPTURE_SOURCE, 0x0, 0x333300e4);
1491 /* Default to Set CAPTURE_SOURCE to i2s in */
1493 chip->capture_source = 3;
1496 if (chip->details->gpio_type == 2) {
1497 /* The SB0438 use GPIO differently. */
1498 /* FIXME: Still need to find out what the other GPIO bits do.
1499 * E.g. For digital spdif out.
1501 outl(0x0, chip->port+GPIO);
1502 /* outl(0x00f0e000, chip->port+GPIO); */ /* Analog */
1503 outl(0x005f5301, chip->port+GPIO); /* Analog */
1504 } else if (chip->details->gpio_type == 1) {
1505 /* The SB0410 and SB0413 use GPIO differently. */
1506 /* FIXME: Still need to find out what the other GPIO bits do.
1507 * E.g. For digital spdif out.
1509 outl(0x0, chip->port+GPIO);
1510 /* outl(0x00f0e000, chip->port+GPIO); */ /* Analog */
1511 outl(0x005f5301, chip->port+GPIO); /* Analog */
1513 outl(0x0, chip->port+GPIO);
1514 outl(0x005f03a3, chip->port+GPIO); /* Analog */
1515 /* outl(0x005f02a2, chip->port+GPIO); */ /* SPDIF */
1517 snd_ca0106_intr_enable(chip, 0x105); /* Win2000 uses 0x1e0 */
1519 /* outl(HCFG_LOCKSOUNDCACHE|HCFG_AUDIOENABLE, chip->port+HCFG); */
1520 /* 0x1000 causes AC3 to fails. Maybe it effects 24 bit output. */
1521 /* outl(0x00001409, chip->port+HCFG); */
1522 /* outl(0x00000009, chip->port+HCFG); */
1523 /* AC97 2.0, Enable outputs. */
1524 outl(HCFG_AC97 | HCFG_AUDIOENABLE, chip->port+HCFG);
1526 if (chip->details->i2c_adc == 1) {
1527 /* The SB0410 and SB0413 use I2C to control ADC. */
1530 size = ARRAY_SIZE(i2c_adc_init);
1531 /* snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "I2C:array size=0x%x\n", size); */
1532 for (n = 0; n < size; n++)
1533 snd_ca0106_i2c_write(chip, i2c_adc_init[n][0],
1534 i2c_adc_init[n][1]);
1535 for (n = 0; n < 4; n++) {
1536 chip->i2c_capture_volume[n][0] = 0xcf;
1537 chip->i2c_capture_volume[n][1] = 0xcf;
1539 chip->i2c_capture_source = 2; /* Line in */
1540 /* Enable Line-in capture. MIC in currently untested. */
1541 /* snd_ca0106_i2c_write(chip, ADC_MUX, ADC_MUX_LINEIN); */
1544 if (chip->details->spi_dac == 1) {
1545 /* The SB0570 use SPI to control DAC. */
1548 size = ARRAY_SIZE(spi_dac_init);
1549 for (n = 0; n < size; n++) {
1550 int reg = spi_dac_init[n] >> SPI_REG_SHIFT;
1552 snd_ca0106_spi_write(chip, spi_dac_init[n]);
1553 if (reg < ARRAY_SIZE(chip->spi_dac_reg))
1554 chip->spi_dac_reg[reg] = spi_dac_init[n];
1559 static void ca0106_stop_chip(struct snd_ca0106 *chip)
1561 /* disable interrupts */
1562 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, BASIC_INTERRUPT, 0, 0);
1563 outl(0, chip->port + INTE);
1564 snd_ca0106_ptr_write(chip, EXTENDED_INT_MASK, 0, 0);
1567 /* outl(HCFG_LOCKSOUNDCACHE, chip->port + HCFG); */
1568 outl(0, chip->port + HCFG);
1569 /* FIXME: We need to stop and DMA transfers here.
1570 * But as I am not sure how yet, we cannot from the dma pages.
1571 * So we can fix: snd-malloc: Memory leak? pages not freed = 8
1575 static int __devinit snd_ca0106_create(int dev, struct snd_card *card,
1576 struct pci_dev *pci,
1577 struct snd_ca0106 **rchip)
1579 struct snd_ca0106 *chip;
1580 struct snd_ca0106_details *c;
1582 static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
1583 .dev_free = snd_ca0106_dev_free,
1588 err = pci_enable_device(pci);
1591 if (pci_set_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)) < 0 ||
1592 pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)) < 0) {
1593 printk(KERN_ERR "error to set 32bit mask DMA\n");
1594 pci_disable_device(pci);
1598 chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
1600 pci_disable_device(pci);
1608 spin_lock_init(&chip->emu_lock);
1610 chip->port = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
1611 chip->res_port = request_region(chip->port, 0x20, "snd_ca0106");
1612 if (!chip->res_port) {
1613 snd_ca0106_free(chip);
1614 printk(KERN_ERR "cannot allocate the port\n");
1618 if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_ca0106_interrupt,
1619 IRQF_SHARED, "snd_ca0106", chip)) {
1620 snd_ca0106_free(chip);
1621 printk(KERN_ERR "cannot grab irq\n");
1624 chip->irq = pci->irq;
1626 /* This stores the periods table. */
1627 if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, snd_dma_pci_data(pci),
1628 1024, &chip->buffer) < 0) {
1629 snd_ca0106_free(chip);
1633 pci_set_master(pci);
1635 pci_read_config_dword(pci, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID, &chip->serial);
1636 pci_read_config_word(pci, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID, &chip->model);
1637 printk(KERN_INFO "snd-ca0106: Model %04x Rev %08x Serial %08x\n",
1638 chip->model, pci->revision, chip->serial);
1639 strcpy(card->driver, "CA0106");
1640 strcpy(card->shortname, "CA0106");
1642 for (c = ca0106_chip_details; c->serial; c++) {
1643 if (subsystem[dev]) {
1644 if (c->serial == subsystem[dev])
1646 } else if (c->serial == chip->serial)
1650 if (subsystem[dev]) {
1651 printk(KERN_INFO "snd-ca0106: Sound card name=%s, "
1652 "subsystem=0x%x. Forced to subsystem=0x%x\n",
1653 c->name, chip->serial, subsystem[dev]);
1656 sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%lx irq %i",
1657 c->name, chip->port, chip->irq);
1659 ca0106_init_chip(chip, 0);
1661 err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops);
1663 snd_ca0106_free(chip);
1671 static void ca0106_midi_interrupt_enable(struct snd_ca_midi *midi, int intr)
1673 snd_ca0106_intr_enable((struct snd_ca0106 *)(midi->dev_id), intr);
1676 static void ca0106_midi_interrupt_disable(struct snd_ca_midi *midi, int intr)
1678 snd_ca0106_intr_disable((struct snd_ca0106 *)(midi->dev_id), intr);
1681 static unsigned char ca0106_midi_read(struct snd_ca_midi *midi, int idx)
1683 return (unsigned char)snd_ca0106_ptr_read((struct snd_ca0106 *)(midi->dev_id),
1684 midi->port + idx, 0);
1687 static void ca0106_midi_write(struct snd_ca_midi *midi, int data, int idx)
1689 snd_ca0106_ptr_write((struct snd_ca0106 *)(midi->dev_id), midi->port + idx, 0, data);
1692 static struct snd_card *ca0106_dev_id_card(void *dev_id)
1694 return ((struct snd_ca0106 *)dev_id)->card;
1697 static int ca0106_dev_id_port(void *dev_id)
1699 return ((struct snd_ca0106 *)dev_id)->port;
1702 static int __devinit snd_ca0106_midi(struct snd_ca0106 *chip, unsigned int channel)
1704 struct snd_ca_midi *midi;
1708 if (channel == CA0106_MIDI_CHAN_B) {
1709 name = "CA0106 MPU-401 (UART) B";
1710 midi = &chip->midi2;
1711 midi->tx_enable = INTE_MIDI_TX_B;
1712 midi->rx_enable = INTE_MIDI_RX_B;
1713 midi->ipr_tx = IPR_MIDI_TX_B;
1714 midi->ipr_rx = IPR_MIDI_RX_B;
1715 midi->port = MIDI_UART_B_DATA;
1717 name = "CA0106 MPU-401 (UART)";
1719 midi->tx_enable = INTE_MIDI_TX_A;
1720 midi->rx_enable = INTE_MIDI_TX_B;
1721 midi->ipr_tx = IPR_MIDI_TX_A;
1722 midi->ipr_rx = IPR_MIDI_RX_A;
1723 midi->port = MIDI_UART_A_DATA;
1726 midi->reset = CA0106_MPU401_RESET;
1727 midi->enter_uart = CA0106_MPU401_ENTER_UART;
1728 midi->ack = CA0106_MPU401_ACK;
1730 midi->input_avail = CA0106_MIDI_INPUT_AVAIL;
1731 midi->output_ready = CA0106_MIDI_OUTPUT_READY;
1733 midi->channel = channel;
1735 midi->interrupt_enable = ca0106_midi_interrupt_enable;
1736 midi->interrupt_disable = ca0106_midi_interrupt_disable;
1738 midi->read = ca0106_midi_read;
1739 midi->write = ca0106_midi_write;
1741 midi->get_dev_id_card = ca0106_dev_id_card;
1742 midi->get_dev_id_port = ca0106_dev_id_port;
1744 midi->dev_id = chip;
1746 if ((err = ca_midi_init(chip, midi, 0, name)) < 0)
1753 static int __devinit snd_ca0106_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
1754 const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
1757 struct snd_card *card;
1758 struct snd_ca0106 *chip;
1761 if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
1768 err = snd_card_create(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, 0, &card);
1772 err = snd_ca0106_create(dev, card, pci, &chip);
1775 card->private_data = chip;
1777 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1778 err = snd_ca0106_pcm(chip, i);
1783 if (chip->details->ac97 == 1) {
1784 /* The SB0410 and SB0413 do not have an AC97 chip. */
1785 err = snd_ca0106_ac97(chip);
1789 err = snd_ca0106_mixer(chip);
1793 snd_printdd("ca0106: probe for MIDI channel A ...");
1794 err = snd_ca0106_midi(chip, CA0106_MIDI_CHAN_A);
1797 snd_printdd(" done.\n");
1799 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1800 snd_ca0106_proc_init(chip);
1803 snd_card_set_dev(card, &pci->dev);
1805 err = snd_card_register(card);
1809 pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
1814 snd_card_free(card);
1818 static void __devexit snd_ca0106_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
1820 snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
1821 pci_set_drvdata(pci, NULL);
1825 static int snd_ca0106_suspend(struct pci_dev *pci, pm_message_t state)
1827 struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
1828 struct snd_ca0106 *chip = card->private_data;
1831 snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
1832 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
1833 snd_pcm_suspend_all(chip->pcm[i]);
1834 if (chip->details->ac97)
1835 snd_ac97_suspend(chip->ac97);
1836 snd_ca0106_mixer_suspend(chip);
1838 ca0106_stop_chip(chip);
1840 pci_disable_device(pci);
1841 pci_save_state(pci);
1842 pci_set_power_state(pci, pci_choose_state(pci, state));
1846 static int snd_ca0106_resume(struct pci_dev *pci)
1848 struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
1849 struct snd_ca0106 *chip = card->private_data;
1852 pci_set_power_state(pci, PCI_D0);
1853 pci_restore_state(pci);
1855 if (pci_enable_device(pci) < 0) {
1856 snd_card_disconnect(card);
1860 pci_set_master(pci);
1862 ca0106_init_chip(chip, 1);
1864 if (chip->details->ac97)
1865 snd_ac97_resume(chip->ac97);
1866 snd_ca0106_mixer_resume(chip);
1867 if (chip->details->spi_dac) {
1868 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(chip->spi_dac_reg); i++)
1869 snd_ca0106_spi_write(chip, chip->spi_dac_reg[i]);
1872 snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
1878 static struct pci_device_id snd_ca0106_ids[] = {
1879 { 0x1102, 0x0007, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0 }, /* Audigy LS or Live 24bit */
1882 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_ca0106_ids);
1884 // pci_driver definition
1885 static struct pci_driver driver = {
1887 .id_table = snd_ca0106_ids,
1888 .probe = snd_ca0106_probe,
1889 .remove = __devexit_p(snd_ca0106_remove),
1891 .suspend = snd_ca0106_suspend,
1892 .resume = snd_ca0106_resume,
1896 // initialization of the module
1897 static int __init alsa_card_ca0106_init(void)
1899 return pci_register_driver(&driver);
1902 // clean up the module
1903 static void __exit alsa_card_ca0106_exit(void)
1905 pci_unregister_driver(&driver);
1908 module_init(alsa_card_ca0106_init)
1909 module_exit(alsa_card_ca0106_exit)