2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6 * IP/TCP/UDP checksumming routines
8 * Authors: Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
9 * Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
10 * Tom May, <ftom@netcom.com>
11 * Andreas Schwab, <schwab@issan.informatik.uni-dortmund.de>
12 * Lots of code moved from tcp.c and ip.c; see those files
15 * 03/02/96 Jes Sorensen, Andreas Schwab, Roman Hodek:
16 * Fixed some nasty bugs, causing some horrible crashes.
17 * A: At some points, the sum (%0) was used as
18 * length-counter instead of the length counter
19 * (%1). Thanks to Roman Hodek for pointing this out.
20 * B: GCC seems to mess up if one uses too many
21 * data-registers to hold input values and one tries to
22 * specify d0 and d1 as scratch registers. Letting gcc choose these
23 * registers itself solves the problem.
25 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
26 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
27 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
28 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
31 /* Revised by Kenneth Albanowski for m68knommu. Basic problem: unaligned access kills, so most
32 of the assembly has to go. */
34 #include <net/checksum.h>
35 #include <linux/module.h>
37 static inline unsigned short from32to16(unsigned long x)
39 /* add up 16-bit and 16-bit for 16+c bit */
40 x = (x & 0xffff) + (x >> 16);
42 x = (x & 0xffff) + (x >> 16);
46 static unsigned long do_csum(const unsigned char * buff, int len)
49 unsigned long result = 0;
53 odd = 1 & (unsigned long) buff;
59 count = len >> 1; /* nr of 16-bit words.. */
61 if (2 & (unsigned long) buff) {
62 result += *(unsigned short *) buff;
67 count >>= 1; /* nr of 32-bit words.. */
69 unsigned long carry = 0;
71 unsigned long w = *(unsigned long *) buff;
79 result = (result & 0xffff) + (result >> 16);
82 result += *(unsigned short *) buff;
87 result += (*buff << 8);
88 result = from32to16(result);
90 result = ((result >> 8) & 0xff) | ((result & 0xff) << 8);
96 * This is a version of ip_compute_csum() optimized for IP headers,
97 * which always checksum on 4 octet boundaries.
99 __sum16 ip_fast_csum(const void *iph, unsigned int ihl)
101 return (__force __sum16)~do_csum(iph,ihl*4);
105 * computes the checksum of a memory block at buff, length len,
106 * and adds in "sum" (32-bit)
108 * returns a 32-bit number suitable for feeding into itself
109 * or csum_tcpudp_magic
111 * this function must be called with even lengths, except
112 * for the last fragment, which may be odd
114 * it's best to have buff aligned on a 32-bit boundary
117 * Egads... That thing apparently assumes that *all* checksums it ever sees will
118 * be folded. Very likely a bug.
120 __wsum csum_partial(const void *buff, int len, __wsum sum)
122 unsigned int result = do_csum(buff, len);
124 /* add in old sum, and carry.. */
125 result += (__force u32)sum;
126 /* 16+c bits -> 16 bits */
127 result = (result & 0xffff) + (result >> 16);
128 return (__force __wsum)result;
131 EXPORT_SYMBOL(csum_partial);
134 * this routine is used for miscellaneous IP-like checksums, mainly
137 __sum16 ip_compute_csum(const void *buff, int len)
139 return (__force __sum16)~do_csum(buff,len);
143 * copy from fs while checksumming, otherwise like csum_partial
147 csum_partial_copy_from_user(const void __user *src, void *dst, int len,
148 __wsum sum, int *csum_err)
150 if (csum_err) *csum_err = 0;
151 memcpy(dst, (__force const void *)src, len);
152 return csum_partial(dst, len, sum);
156 * copy from ds while checksumming, otherwise like csum_partial
160 csum_partial_copy_nocheck(const void *src, void *dst, int len, __wsum sum)
162 memcpy(dst, src, len);
163 return csum_partial(dst, len, sum);