2 * linux/arch/mips/dec/time.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1995 Linus Torvalds
5 * Copyright (C) 2000, 2003 Maciej W. Rozycki
7 * This file contains the time handling details for PC-style clocks as
8 * found in some MIPS systems.
11 #include <linux/bcd.h>
12 #include <linux/errno.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/param.h>
20 #include <linux/sched.h>
21 #include <linux/string.h>
22 #include <linux/time.h>
23 #include <linux/types.h>
25 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
27 #include <asm/div64.h>
30 #include <asm/mipsregs.h>
31 #include <asm/sections.h>
34 #include <asm/dec/interrupts.h>
35 #include <asm/dec/ioasic.h>
36 #include <asm/dec/ioasic_addrs.h>
37 #include <asm/dec/machtype.h>
40 static unsigned long dec_rtc_get_time(void)
42 unsigned int year, mon, day, hour, min, sec, real_year;
45 /* The Linux interpretation of the DS1287 clock register contents:
46 * When the Update-In-Progress (UIP) flag goes from 1 to 0, the
47 * RTC registers show the second which has precisely just started.
48 * Let's hope other operating systems interpret the RTC the same way.
50 /* read RTC exactly on falling edge of update flag */
51 for (i = 0; i < 1000000; i++) /* may take up to 1 second... */
52 if (CMOS_READ(RTC_FREQ_SELECT) & RTC_UIP)
54 for (i = 0; i < 1000000; i++) /* must try at least 2.228 ms */
55 if (!(CMOS_READ(RTC_FREQ_SELECT) & RTC_UIP))
57 /* Isn't this overkill? UIP above should guarantee consistency */
59 sec = CMOS_READ(RTC_SECONDS);
60 min = CMOS_READ(RTC_MINUTES);
61 hour = CMOS_READ(RTC_HOURS);
62 day = CMOS_READ(RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH);
63 mon = CMOS_READ(RTC_MONTH);
64 year = CMOS_READ(RTC_YEAR);
65 } while (sec != CMOS_READ(RTC_SECONDS));
66 if (!(CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL) & RTC_DM_BINARY) || RTC_ALWAYS_BCD) {
75 * The PROM will reset the year to either '72 or '73.
76 * Therefore we store the real year separately, in one
77 * of unused BBU RAM locations.
79 real_year = CMOS_READ(RTC_DEC_YEAR);
80 year += real_year - 72 + 2000;
82 return mktime(year, mon, day, hour, min, sec);
86 * In order to set the CMOS clock precisely, dec_rtc_set_mmss has to
87 * be called 500 ms after the second nowtime has started, because when
88 * nowtime is written into the registers of the CMOS clock, it will
89 * jump to the next second precisely 500 ms later. Check the Dallas
90 * DS1287 data sheet for details.
92 static int dec_rtc_set_mmss(unsigned long nowtime)
95 int real_seconds, real_minutes, cmos_minutes;
96 unsigned char save_control, save_freq_select;
98 /* tell the clock it's being set */
99 save_control = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL);
100 CMOS_WRITE((save_control | RTC_SET), RTC_CONTROL);
102 /* stop and reset prescaler */
103 save_freq_select = CMOS_READ(RTC_FREQ_SELECT);
104 CMOS_WRITE((save_freq_select | RTC_DIV_RESET2), RTC_FREQ_SELECT);
106 cmos_minutes = CMOS_READ(RTC_MINUTES);
107 if (!(save_control & RTC_DM_BINARY) || RTC_ALWAYS_BCD)
108 cmos_minutes = BCD2BIN(cmos_minutes);
111 * since we're only adjusting minutes and seconds,
112 * don't interfere with hour overflow. This avoids
113 * messing with unknown time zones but requires your
114 * RTC not to be off by more than 15 minutes
116 real_seconds = nowtime % 60;
117 real_minutes = nowtime / 60;
118 if (((abs(real_minutes - cmos_minutes) + 15) / 30) & 1)
119 real_minutes += 30; /* correct for half hour time zone */
122 if (abs(real_minutes - cmos_minutes) < 30) {
123 if (!(save_control & RTC_DM_BINARY) || RTC_ALWAYS_BCD) {
124 real_seconds = BIN2BCD(real_seconds);
125 real_minutes = BIN2BCD(real_minutes);
127 CMOS_WRITE(real_seconds, RTC_SECONDS);
128 CMOS_WRITE(real_minutes, RTC_MINUTES);
131 "set_rtc_mmss: can't update from %d to %d\n",
132 cmos_minutes, real_minutes);
136 /* The following flags have to be released exactly in this order,
137 * otherwise the DS1287 will not reset the oscillator and will not
138 * update precisely 500 ms later. You won't find this mentioned
139 * in the Dallas Semiconductor data sheets, but who believes data
140 * sheets anyway ... -- Markus Kuhn
142 CMOS_WRITE(save_control, RTC_CONTROL);
143 CMOS_WRITE(save_freq_select, RTC_FREQ_SELECT);
149 static int dec_timer_state(void)
151 return (CMOS_READ(RTC_REG_C) & RTC_PF) != 0;
154 static void dec_timer_ack(void)
156 CMOS_READ(RTC_REG_C); /* Ack the RTC interrupt. */
159 static unsigned int dec_ioasic_hpt_read(void)
162 * The free-running counter is 32-bit which is good for about
163 * 2 minutes, 50 seconds at possible count rates of up to 25MHz.
165 return ioasic_read(IO_REG_FCTR);
168 static void dec_ioasic_hpt_init(unsigned int count)
170 ioasic_write(IO_REG_FCTR, ioasic_read(IO_REG_FCTR) - count);
174 void __init dec_time_init(void)
176 rtc_get_time = dec_rtc_get_time;
177 rtc_set_mmss = dec_rtc_set_mmss;
179 mips_timer_state = dec_timer_state;
180 mips_timer_ack = dec_timer_ack;
182 if (!cpu_has_counter && IOASIC) {
183 /* For pre-R4k systems we use the I/O ASIC's counter. */
184 mips_hpt_read = dec_ioasic_hpt_read;
185 mips_hpt_init = dec_ioasic_hpt_init;
188 /* Set up the rate of periodic DS1287 interrupts. */
189 CMOS_WRITE(RTC_REF_CLCK_32KHZ | (16 - LOG_2_HZ), RTC_REG_A);
192 EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_settimeofday);
194 void __init dec_timer_setup(struct irqaction *irq)
196 setup_irq(dec_interrupt[DEC_IRQ_RTC], irq);
198 /* Enable periodic DS1287 interrupts. */
199 CMOS_WRITE(CMOS_READ(RTC_REG_B) | RTC_PIE, RTC_REG_B);