1 /*******************************************************************************
 
   3  * Module Name: rscalc - Calculate stream and list lengths
 
   5  ******************************************************************************/
 
   8  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2008, Intel Corp.
 
  11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 
  12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 
  14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 
  15  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
 
  16  *    without modification.
 
  17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
 
  18  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
 
  19  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
 
  20  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
 
  21  *    binary redistribution.
 
  22  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
 
  23  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
 
  24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
 
  26  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
 
  27  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
 
  28  * Software Foundation.
 
  31  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 
  32  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 
  33  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
 
  34  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
 
  35  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 
  36  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 
  37  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 
  38  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
 
  39  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
 
  40  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 
  41  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
 
  44 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
 
  45 #include <acpi/acresrc.h>
 
  46 #include <acpi/amlcode.h>
 
  47 #include <acpi/acnamesp.h>
 
  49 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_RESOURCES
 
  50 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("rscalc")
 
  52 /* Local prototypes */
 
  53 static u8 acpi_rs_count_set_bits(u16 bit_field);
 
  56 acpi_rs_struct_option_length(struct acpi_resource_source *resource_source);
 
  59 acpi_rs_stream_option_length(u32 resource_length, u32 minimum_total_length);
 
  61 /*******************************************************************************
 
  63  * FUNCTION:    acpi_rs_count_set_bits
 
  65  * PARAMETERS:  bit_field       - Field in which to count bits
 
  67  * RETURN:      Number of bits set within the field
 
  69  * DESCRIPTION: Count the number of bits set in a resource field. Used for
 
  70  *              (Short descriptor) interrupt and DMA lists.
 
  72  ******************************************************************************/
 
  74 static u8 acpi_rs_count_set_bits(u16 bit_field)
 
  78         ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();
 
  80         for (bits_set = 0; bit_field; bits_set++) {
 
  82                 /* Zero the least significant bit that is set */
 
  84                 bit_field &= (u16) (bit_field - 1);
 
  90 /*******************************************************************************
 
  92  * FUNCTION:    acpi_rs_struct_option_length
 
  94  * PARAMETERS:  resource_source     - Pointer to optional descriptor field
 
  98  * DESCRIPTION: Common code to handle optional resource_source_index and
 
  99  *              resource_source fields in some Large descriptors. Used during
 
 100  *              list-to-stream conversion
 
 102  ******************************************************************************/
 
 104 static acpi_rs_length
 
 105 acpi_rs_struct_option_length(struct acpi_resource_source *resource_source)
 
 107         ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();
 
 110          * If the resource_source string is valid, return the size of the string
 
 111          * (string_length includes the NULL terminator) plus the size of the
 
 112          * resource_source_index (1).
 
 114         if (resource_source->string_ptr) {
 
 115                 return ((acpi_rs_length) (resource_source->string_length + 1));
 
 121 /*******************************************************************************
 
 123  * FUNCTION:    acpi_rs_stream_option_length
 
 125  * PARAMETERS:  resource_length     - Length from the resource header
 
 126  *              minimum_total_length - Minimum length of this resource, before
 
 127  *                                    any optional fields. Includes header size
 
 129  * RETURN:      Length of optional string (0 if no string present)
 
 131  * DESCRIPTION: Common code to handle optional resource_source_index and
 
 132  *              resource_source fields in some Large descriptors. Used during
 
 133  *              stream-to-list conversion
 
 135  ******************************************************************************/
 
 138 acpi_rs_stream_option_length(u32 resource_length,
 
 139                              u32 minimum_aml_resource_length)
 
 141         u32 string_length = 0;
 
 143         ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();
 
 146          * The resource_source_index and resource_source are optional elements of some
 
 147          * Large-type resource descriptors.
 
 151          * If the length of the actual resource descriptor is greater than the ACPI
 
 152          * spec-defined minimum length, it means that a resource_source_index exists
 
 153          * and is followed by a (required) null terminated string. The string length
 
 154          * (including the null terminator) is the resource length minus the minimum
 
 155          * length, minus one byte for the resource_source_index itself.
 
 157         if (resource_length > minimum_aml_resource_length) {
 
 159                 /* Compute the length of the optional string */
 
 162                     resource_length - minimum_aml_resource_length - 1;
 
 166          * Round the length up to a multiple of the native word in order to
 
 167          * guarantee that the entire resource descriptor is native word aligned
 
 169         return ((u32) ACPI_ROUND_UP_TO_NATIVE_WORD(string_length));
 
 172 /*******************************************************************************
 
 174  * FUNCTION:    acpi_rs_get_aml_length
 
 176  * PARAMETERS:  Resource            - Pointer to the resource linked list
 
 177  *              size_needed         - Where the required size is returned
 
 181  * DESCRIPTION: Takes a linked list of internal resource descriptors and
 
 182  *              calculates the size buffer needed to hold the corresponding
 
 183  *              external resource byte stream.
 
 185  ******************************************************************************/
 
 188 acpi_rs_get_aml_length(struct acpi_resource * resource, acpi_size * size_needed)
 
 190         acpi_size aml_size_needed = 0;
 
 191         acpi_rs_length total_size;
 
 193         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(rs_get_aml_length);
 
 195         /* Traverse entire list of internal resource descriptors */
 
 199                 /* Validate the descriptor type */
 
 201                 if (resource->type > ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_MAX) {
 
 202                         return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_INVALID_RESOURCE_TYPE);
 
 205                 /* Get the base size of the (external stream) resource descriptor */
 
 207                 total_size = acpi_gbl_aml_resource_sizes[resource->type];
 
 210                  * Augment the base size for descriptors with optional and/or
 
 211                  * variable-length fields
 
 213                 switch (resource->type) {
 
 214                 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_IRQ:
 
 216                         /* Length can be 3 or 2 */
 
 218                         if (resource->data.irq.descriptor_length == 2) {
 
 223                 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_START_DEPENDENT:
 
 225                         /* Length can be 1 or 0 */
 
 227                         if (resource->data.irq.descriptor_length == 0) {
 
 232                 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_VENDOR:
 
 234                          * Vendor Defined Resource:
 
 235                          * For a Vendor Specific resource, if the Length is between 1 and 7
 
 236                          * it will be created as a Small Resource data type, otherwise it
 
 237                          * is a Large Resource data type.
 
 239                         if (resource->data.vendor.byte_length > 7) {
 
 241                                 /* Base size of a Large resource descriptor */
 
 244                                     sizeof(struct aml_resource_large_header);
 
 247                         /* Add the size of the vendor-specific data */
 
 249                         total_size = (acpi_rs_length)
 
 250                             (total_size + resource->data.vendor.byte_length);
 
 253                 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_END_TAG:
 
 256                          * We are done -- return the accumulated total size.
 
 258                         *size_needed = aml_size_needed + total_size;
 
 262                         return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
 
 264                 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS16:
 
 266                          * 16-Bit Address Resource:
 
 267                          * Add the size of the optional resource_source info
 
 269                         total_size = (acpi_rs_length)
 
 271                              acpi_rs_struct_option_length(&resource->data.
 
 276                 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS32:
 
 278                          * 32-Bit Address Resource:
 
 279                          * Add the size of the optional resource_source info
 
 281                         total_size = (acpi_rs_length)
 
 283                              acpi_rs_struct_option_length(&resource->data.
 
 288                 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS64:
 
 290                          * 64-Bit Address Resource:
 
 291                          * Add the size of the optional resource_source info
 
 293                         total_size = (acpi_rs_length)
 
 295                              acpi_rs_struct_option_length(&resource->data.
 
 300                 case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_EXTENDED_IRQ:
 
 302                          * Extended IRQ Resource:
 
 303                          * Add the size of each additional optional interrupt beyond the
 
 304                          * required 1 (4 bytes for each u32 interrupt number)
 
 306                         total_size = (acpi_rs_length)
 
 308                              ((resource->data.extended_irq.interrupt_count -
 
 310                              /* Add the size of the optional resource_source info */
 
 311                              acpi_rs_struct_option_length(&resource->data.
 
 320                 /* Update the total */
 
 322                 aml_size_needed += total_size;
 
 324                 /* Point to the next object */
 
 327                     ACPI_ADD_PTR(struct acpi_resource, resource,
 
 331         /* Did not find an end_tag resource descriptor */
 
 333         return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_NO_RESOURCE_END_TAG);
 
 336 /*******************************************************************************
 
 338  * FUNCTION:    acpi_rs_get_list_length
 
 340  * PARAMETERS:  aml_buffer          - Pointer to the resource byte stream
 
 341  *              aml_buffer_length   - Size of aml_buffer
 
 342  *              size_needed         - Where the size needed is returned
 
 346  * DESCRIPTION: Takes an external resource byte stream and calculates the size
 
 347  *              buffer needed to hold the corresponding internal resource
 
 348  *              descriptor linked list.
 
 350  ******************************************************************************/
 
 353 acpi_rs_get_list_length(u8 * aml_buffer,
 
 354                         u32 aml_buffer_length, acpi_size * size_needed)
 
 362         u32 extra_struct_bytes;
 
 364         u8 minimum_aml_resource_length;
 
 366         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(rs_get_list_length);
 
 369         end_aml = aml_buffer + aml_buffer_length;
 
 371         /* Walk the list of AML resource descriptors */
 
 373         while (aml_buffer < end_aml) {
 
 375                 /* Validate the Resource Type and Resource Length */
 
 377                 status = acpi_ut_validate_resource(aml_buffer, &resource_index);
 
 378                 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 
 379                         return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
 
 382                 /* Get the resource length and base (minimum) AML size */
 
 384                 resource_length = acpi_ut_get_resource_length(aml_buffer);
 
 385                 minimum_aml_resource_length =
 
 386                     acpi_gbl_resource_aml_sizes[resource_index];
 
 389                  * Augment the size for descriptors with optional
 
 390                  * and/or variable length fields
 
 392                 extra_struct_bytes = 0;
 
 394                     aml_buffer + acpi_ut_get_resource_header_length(aml_buffer);
 
 396                 switch (acpi_ut_get_resource_type(aml_buffer)) {
 
 397                 case ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_IRQ:
 
 400                          * Get the number of bits set in the 16-bit IRQ mask
 
 402                         ACPI_MOVE_16_TO_16(&temp16, buffer);
 
 403                         extra_struct_bytes = acpi_rs_count_set_bits(temp16);
 
 406                 case ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_DMA:
 
 409                          * Get the number of bits set in the 8-bit DMA mask
 
 411                         extra_struct_bytes = acpi_rs_count_set_bits(*buffer);
 
 414                 case ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_VENDOR_SMALL:
 
 415                 case ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_VENDOR_LARGE:
 
 418                          * Get the number of vendor data bytes
 
 420                         extra_struct_bytes = resource_length;
 
 423                 case ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_END_TAG:
 
 426                          * This is the normal exit, add size of end_tag
 
 428                         *size_needed += ACPI_RS_SIZE_MIN;
 
 429                         return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
 
 431                 case ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_ADDRESS32:
 
 432                 case ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_ADDRESS16:
 
 433                 case ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_ADDRESS64:
 
 436                          * Add the size of the optional resource_source
 
 439                             acpi_rs_stream_option_length(resource_length,
 
 440                                                          minimum_aml_resource_length);
 
 443                 case ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_EXTENDED_IRQ:
 
 445                          * Extended IRQ Resource:
 
 446                          * Using the interrupt_table_length, add 4 bytes for each additional
 
 447                          * interrupt. Note: at least one interrupt is required and is
 
 448                          * included in the minimum descriptor size (reason for the -1)
 
 450                         extra_struct_bytes = (buffer[1] - 1) * sizeof(u32);
 
 452                         /* Add the size of the optional resource_source */
 
 454                         extra_struct_bytes +=
 
 455                             acpi_rs_stream_option_length(resource_length -
 
 457                                                          minimum_aml_resource_length);
 
 465                  * Update the required buffer size for the internal descriptor structs
 
 467                  * Important: Round the size up for the appropriate alignment. This
 
 468                  * is a requirement on IA64.
 
 470                 buffer_size = acpi_gbl_resource_struct_sizes[resource_index] +
 
 472                 buffer_size = (u32) ACPI_ROUND_UP_TO_NATIVE_WORD(buffer_size);
 
 474                 *size_needed += buffer_size;
 
 476                 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_RESOURCES,
 
 477                                   "Type %.2X, AmlLength %.2X InternalLength %.2X\n",
 
 478                                   acpi_ut_get_resource_type(aml_buffer),
 
 479                                   acpi_ut_get_descriptor_length(aml_buffer),
 
 483                  * Point to the next resource within the AML stream using the length
 
 484                  * contained in the resource descriptor header
 
 486                 aml_buffer += acpi_ut_get_descriptor_length(aml_buffer);
 
 489         /* Did not find an end_tag resource descriptor */
 
 491         return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_NO_RESOURCE_END_TAG);
 
 494 /*******************************************************************************
 
 496  * FUNCTION:    acpi_rs_get_pci_routing_table_length
 
 498  * PARAMETERS:  package_object          - Pointer to the package object
 
 499  *              buffer_size_needed      - u32 pointer of the size buffer
 
 500  *                                        needed to properly return the
 
 505  * DESCRIPTION: Given a package representing a PCI routing table, this
 
 506  *              calculates the size of the corresponding linked list of
 
 509  ******************************************************************************/
 
 512 acpi_rs_get_pci_routing_table_length(union acpi_operand_object *package_object,
 
 513                                      acpi_size * buffer_size_needed)
 
 515         u32 number_of_elements;
 
 516         acpi_size temp_size_needed = 0;
 
 517         union acpi_operand_object **top_object_list;
 
 519         union acpi_operand_object *package_element;
 
 520         union acpi_operand_object **sub_object_list;
 
 524         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(rs_get_pci_routing_table_length);
 
 526         number_of_elements = package_object->package.count;
 
 529          * Calculate the size of the return buffer.
 
 530          * The base size is the number of elements * the sizes of the
 
 531          * structures.  Additional space for the strings is added below.
 
 532          * The minus one is to subtract the size of the u8 Source[1]
 
 533          * member because it is added below.
 
 535          * But each PRT_ENTRY structure has a pointer to a string and
 
 536          * the size of that string must be found.
 
 538         top_object_list = package_object->package.elements;
 
 540         for (index = 0; index < number_of_elements; index++) {
 
 542                 /* Dereference the sub-package */
 
 544                 package_element = *top_object_list;
 
 547                  * The sub_object_list will now point to an array of the
 
 548                  * four IRQ elements: Address, Pin, Source and source_index
 
 550                 sub_object_list = package_element->package.elements;
 
 552                 /* Scan the irq_table_elements for the Source Name String */
 
 556                 for (table_index = 0; table_index < 4 && !name_found;
 
 558                         if (*sub_object_list && /* Null object allowed */
 
 559                             ((ACPI_TYPE_STRING ==
 
 560                               ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(*sub_object_list)) ||
 
 561                              ((ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE ==
 
 562                                ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(*sub_object_list)) &&
 
 563                               ((*sub_object_list)->reference.opcode ==
 
 564                                AML_INT_NAMEPATH_OP)))) {
 
 567                                 /* Look at the next element */
 
 573                 temp_size_needed += (sizeof(struct acpi_pci_routing_table) - 4);
 
 575                 /* Was a String type found? */
 
 578                         if (ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(*sub_object_list) ==
 
 581                                  * The length String.Length field does not include the
 
 582                                  * terminating NULL, add 1
 
 584                                 temp_size_needed += ((acpi_size)
 
 585                                                      (*sub_object_list)->string.
 
 589                                     acpi_ns_get_pathname_length((*sub_object_list)->reference.node);
 
 593                          * If no name was found, then this is a NULL, which is
 
 594                          * translated as a u32 zero.
 
 596                         temp_size_needed += sizeof(u32);
 
 599                 /* Round up the size since each element must be aligned */
 
 601                 temp_size_needed = ACPI_ROUND_UP_TO_64BIT(temp_size_needed);
 
 603                 /* Point to the next union acpi_operand_object */
 
 609          * Add an extra element to the end of the list, essentially a
 
 612         *buffer_size_needed =
 
 613             temp_size_needed + sizeof(struct acpi_pci_routing_table);
 
 614         return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);