2 * Contains common pci routines for ALL ppc platform
3 * (based on pci_32.c and pci_64.c)
5 * Port for PPC64 David Engebretsen, IBM Corp.
6 * Contains common pci routines for ppc64 platform, pSeries and iSeries brands.
8 * Copyright (C) 2003 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
9 * Rework, based on alpha PCI code.
11 * Common pmac/prep/chrp pci routines. -- Cort
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
15 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
16 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/pci.h>
23 #include <linux/string.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
27 #include <linux/list.h>
28 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
29 #include <linux/irq.h>
30 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
32 #include <asm/processor.h>
35 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
36 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
37 #include <asm/machdep.h>
38 #include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
39 #include <asm/firmware.h>
43 #define DBG(fmt...) printk(fmt)
48 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hose_spinlock);
50 /* XXX kill that some day ... */
51 static int global_phb_number; /* Global phb counter */
53 /* ISA Memory physical address */
54 resource_size_t isa_mem_base;
56 /* Default PCI flags is 0 */
57 unsigned int ppc_pci_flags;
59 struct pci_controller *pcibios_alloc_controller(struct device_node *dev)
61 struct pci_controller *phb;
63 phb = zalloc_maybe_bootmem(sizeof(struct pci_controller), GFP_KERNEL);
66 spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
67 phb->global_number = global_phb_number++;
68 list_add_tail(&phb->list_node, &hose_list);
69 spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
71 phb->is_dynamic = mem_init_done;
74 int nid = of_node_to_nid(dev);
76 if (nid < 0 || !node_online(nid))
79 PHB_SET_NODE(phb, nid);
85 void pcibios_free_controller(struct pci_controller *phb)
87 spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
88 list_del(&phb->list_node);
89 spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
95 int pcibios_vaddr_is_ioport(void __iomem *address)
98 struct pci_controller *hose;
101 spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
102 list_for_each_entry(hose, &hose_list, list_node) {
104 size = hose->pci_io_size;
106 size = hose->io_resource.end - hose->io_resource.start + 1;
108 if (address >= hose->io_base_virt &&
109 address < (hose->io_base_virt + size)) {
114 spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
119 * Return the domain number for this bus.
121 int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus)
123 struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
125 return hose->global_number;
127 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_domain_nr);
131 /* This routine is meant to be used early during boot, when the
132 * PCI bus numbers have not yet been assigned, and you need to
133 * issue PCI config cycles to an OF device.
134 * It could also be used to "fix" RTAS config cycles if you want
135 * to set pci_assign_all_buses to 1 and still use RTAS for PCI
138 struct pci_controller* pci_find_hose_for_OF_device(struct device_node* node)
143 struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
144 list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node)
145 if (hose->dn == node)
152 static ssize_t pci_show_devspec(struct device *dev,
153 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
155 struct pci_dev *pdev;
156 struct device_node *np;
158 pdev = to_pci_dev (dev);
159 np = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
160 if (np == NULL || np->full_name == NULL)
162 return sprintf(buf, "%s", np->full_name);
164 static DEVICE_ATTR(devspec, S_IRUGO, pci_show_devspec, NULL);
165 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_OF */
167 /* Add sysfs properties */
168 int pcibios_add_platform_entries(struct pci_dev *pdev)
171 return device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &dev_attr_devspec);
174 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_OF */
178 char __devinit *pcibios_setup(char *str)
184 * Reads the interrupt pin to determine if interrupt is use by card.
185 * If the interrupt is used, then gets the interrupt line from the
186 * openfirmware and sets it in the pci_dev and pci_config line.
188 int pci_read_irq_line(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
193 /* The current device-tree that iSeries generates from the HV
194 * PCI informations doesn't contain proper interrupt routing,
195 * and all the fallback would do is print out crap, so we
196 * don't attempt to resolve the interrupts here at all, some
197 * iSeries specific fixup does it.
199 * In the long run, we will hopefully fix the generated device-tree
202 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
203 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES))
207 DBG("Try to map irq for %s...\n", pci_name(pci_dev));
210 memset(&oirq, 0xff, sizeof(oirq));
212 /* Try to get a mapping from the device-tree */
213 if (of_irq_map_pci(pci_dev, &oirq)) {
216 /* If that fails, lets fallback to what is in the config
217 * space and map that through the default controller. We
218 * also set the type to level low since that's what PCI
219 * interrupts are. If your platform does differently, then
220 * either provide a proper interrupt tree or don't use this
223 if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &pin))
227 if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, &line) ||
228 line == 0xff || line == 0) {
231 DBG(" -> no map ! Using line %d (pin %d) from PCI config\n",
234 virq = irq_create_mapping(NULL, line);
236 set_irq_type(virq, IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW);
238 DBG(" -> got one, spec %d cells (0x%08x 0x%08x...) on %s\n",
239 oirq.size, oirq.specifier[0], oirq.specifier[1],
240 oirq.controller->full_name);
242 virq = irq_create_of_mapping(oirq.controller, oirq.specifier,
246 DBG(" -> failed to map !\n");
250 DBG(" -> mapped to linux irq %d\n", virq);
256 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_read_irq_line);
259 * Platform support for /proc/bus/pci/X/Y mmap()s,
260 * modelled on the sparc64 implementation by Dave Miller.
265 * Adjust vm_pgoff of VMA such that it is the physical page offset
266 * corresponding to the 32-bit pci bus offset for DEV requested by the user.
268 * Basically, the user finds the base address for his device which he wishes
269 * to mmap. They read the 32-bit value from the config space base register,
270 * add whatever PAGE_SIZE multiple offset they wish, and feed this into the
271 * offset parameter of mmap on /proc/bus/pci/XXX for that device.
273 * Returns negative error code on failure, zero on success.
275 static struct resource *__pci_mmap_make_offset(struct pci_dev *dev,
276 resource_size_t *offset,
277 enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
279 struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
280 unsigned long io_offset = 0;
284 return NULL; /* should never happen */
286 /* If memory, add on the PCI bridge address offset */
287 if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem) {
288 #if 0 /* See comment in pci_resource_to_user() for why this is disabled */
289 *offset += hose->pci_mem_offset;
291 res_bit = IORESOURCE_MEM;
293 io_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
294 *offset += io_offset;
295 res_bit = IORESOURCE_IO;
299 * Check that the offset requested corresponds to one of the
300 * resources of the device.
302 for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
303 struct resource *rp = &dev->resource[i];
304 int flags = rp->flags;
306 /* treat ROM as memory (should be already) */
307 if (i == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)
308 flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM;
310 /* Active and same type? */
311 if ((flags & res_bit) == 0)
314 /* In the range of this resource? */
315 if (*offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) || *offset > rp->end)
318 /* found it! construct the final physical address */
319 if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io)
320 *offset += hose->io_base_phys - io_offset;
328 * Set vm_page_prot of VMA, as appropriate for this architecture, for a pci
331 static pgprot_t __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *rp,
333 enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state,
336 unsigned long prot = pgprot_val(protection);
338 /* Write combine is always 0 on non-memory space mappings. On
339 * memory space, if the user didn't pass 1, we check for a
340 * "prefetchable" resource. This is a bit hackish, but we use
341 * this to workaround the inability of /sysfs to provide a write
344 if (mmap_state != pci_mmap_mem)
346 else if (write_combine == 0) {
347 if (rp->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
351 /* XXX would be nice to have a way to ask for write-through */
352 prot |= _PAGE_NO_CACHE;
354 prot &= ~_PAGE_GUARDED;
356 prot |= _PAGE_GUARDED;
358 return __pgprot(prot);
362 * This one is used by /dev/mem and fbdev who have no clue about the
363 * PCI device, it tries to find the PCI device first and calls the
366 pgprot_t pci_phys_mem_access_prot(struct file *file,
371 struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
372 struct resource *found = NULL;
373 unsigned long prot = pgprot_val(protection);
374 unsigned long offset = pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
377 if (page_is_ram(pfn))
378 return __pgprot(prot);
380 prot |= _PAGE_NO_CACHE | _PAGE_GUARDED;
382 for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
383 for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
384 struct resource *rp = &pdev->resource[i];
385 int flags = rp->flags;
387 /* Active and same type? */
388 if ((flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) == 0)
390 /* In the range of this resource? */
391 if (offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) ||
401 if (found->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
402 prot &= ~_PAGE_GUARDED;
406 DBG("non-PCI map for %lx, prot: %lx\n", offset, prot);
408 return __pgprot(prot);
413 * Perform the actual remap of the pages for a PCI device mapping, as
414 * appropriate for this architecture. The region in the process to map
415 * is described by vm_start and vm_end members of VMA, the base physical
416 * address is found in vm_pgoff.
417 * The pci device structure is provided so that architectures may make mapping
418 * decisions on a per-device or per-bus basis.
420 * Returns a negative error code on failure, zero on success.
422 int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
423 enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine)
425 resource_size_t offset = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
429 rp = __pci_mmap_make_offset(dev, &offset, mmap_state);
433 vma->vm_pgoff = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
434 vma->vm_page_prot = __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(dev, rp,
436 mmap_state, write_combine);
438 ret = remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
439 vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, vma->vm_page_prot);
444 void pci_resource_to_user(const struct pci_dev *dev, int bar,
445 const struct resource *rsrc,
446 resource_size_t *start, resource_size_t *end)
448 struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
449 resource_size_t offset = 0;
454 if (rsrc->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
455 offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
457 /* We pass a fully fixed up address to userland for MMIO instead of
458 * a BAR value because X is lame and expects to be able to use that
459 * to pass to /dev/mem !
461 * That means that we'll have potentially 64 bits values where some
462 * userland apps only expect 32 (like X itself since it thinks only
463 * Sparc has 64 bits MMIO) but if we don't do that, we break it on
466 * Hopefully, the sysfs insterface is immune to that gunk. Once X
467 * has been fixed (and the fix spread enough), we can re-enable the
468 * 2 lines below and pass down a BAR value to userland. In that case
469 * we'll also have to re-enable the matching code in
470 * __pci_mmap_make_offset().
475 else if (rsrc->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
476 offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
479 *start = rsrc->start - offset;
480 *end = rsrc->end - offset;
484 * pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges - Parse PCI bridge resources from device tree
485 * @hose: newly allocated pci_controller to be setup
486 * @dev: device node of the host bridge
487 * @primary: set if primary bus (32 bits only, soon to be deprecated)
489 * This function will parse the "ranges" property of a PCI host bridge device
490 * node and setup the resource mapping of a pci controller based on its
493 * Life would be boring if it wasn't for a few issues that we have to deal
496 * - We can only cope with one IO space range and up to 3 Memory space
497 * ranges. However, some machines (thanks Apple !) tend to split their
498 * space into lots of small contiguous ranges. So we have to coalesce.
500 * - We can only cope with all memory ranges having the same offset
501 * between CPU addresses and PCI addresses. Unfortunately, some bridges
502 * are setup for a large 1:1 mapping along with a small "window" which
503 * maps PCI address 0 to some arbitrary high address of the CPU space in
504 * order to give access to the ISA memory hole.
505 * The way out of here that I've chosen for now is to always set the
506 * offset based on the first resource found, then override it if we
507 * have a different offset and the previous was set by an ISA hole.
509 * - Some busses have IO space not starting at 0, which causes trouble with
510 * the way we do our IO resource renumbering. The code somewhat deals with
511 * it for 64 bits but I would expect problems on 32 bits.
513 * - Some 32 bits platforms such as 4xx can have physical space larger than
514 * 32 bits so we need to use 64 bits values for the parsing
516 void __devinit pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges(struct pci_controller *hose,
517 struct device_node *dev,
522 int pna = of_n_addr_cells(dev);
524 int memno = 0, isa_hole = -1;
526 unsigned long long pci_addr, cpu_addr, pci_next, cpu_next, size;
527 unsigned long long isa_mb = 0;
528 struct resource *res;
530 printk(KERN_INFO "PCI host bridge %s %s ranges:\n",
531 dev->full_name, primary ? "(primary)" : "");
533 /* Get ranges property */
534 ranges = of_get_property(dev, "ranges", &rlen);
539 while ((rlen -= np * 4) >= 0) {
540 /* Read next ranges element */
541 pci_space = ranges[0];
542 pci_addr = of_read_number(ranges + 1, 2);
543 cpu_addr = of_translate_address(dev, ranges + 3);
544 size = of_read_number(ranges + pna + 3, 2);
546 if (cpu_addr == OF_BAD_ADDR || size == 0)
549 /* Now consume following elements while they are contiguous */
550 for (; rlen >= np * sizeof(u32);
551 ranges += np, rlen -= np * 4) {
552 if (ranges[0] != pci_space)
554 pci_next = of_read_number(ranges + 1, 2);
555 cpu_next = of_translate_address(dev, ranges + 3);
556 if (pci_next != pci_addr + size ||
557 cpu_next != cpu_addr + size)
559 size += of_read_number(ranges + pna + 3, 2);
562 /* Act based on address space type */
564 switch ((pci_space >> 24) & 0x3) {
565 case 1: /* PCI IO space */
567 " IO 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx\n",
568 cpu_addr, cpu_addr + size - 1, pci_addr);
570 /* We support only one IO range */
571 if (hose->pci_io_size) {
573 " \\--> Skipped (too many) !\n");
577 /* On 32 bits, limit I/O space to 16MB */
578 if (size > 0x01000000)
581 /* 32 bits needs to map IOs here */
582 hose->io_base_virt = ioremap(cpu_addr, size);
584 /* Expect trouble if pci_addr is not 0 */
587 (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt;
588 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
589 /* pci_io_size and io_base_phys always represent IO
590 * space starting at 0 so we factor in pci_addr
592 hose->pci_io_size = pci_addr + size;
593 hose->io_base_phys = cpu_addr - pci_addr;
596 res = &hose->io_resource;
597 res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
598 res->start = pci_addr;
600 case 2: /* PCI Memory space */
601 case 3: /* PCI 64 bits Memory space */
603 " MEM 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx %s\n",
604 cpu_addr, cpu_addr + size - 1, pci_addr,
605 (pci_space & 0x40000000) ? "Prefetch" : "");
607 /* We support only 3 memory ranges */
610 " \\--> Skipped (too many) !\n");
613 /* Handles ISA memory hole space here */
617 if (primary || isa_mem_base == 0)
618 isa_mem_base = cpu_addr;
621 /* We get the PCI/Mem offset from the first range or
622 * the, current one if the offset came from an ISA
623 * hole. If they don't match, bugger.
626 (isa_hole >= 0 && pci_addr != 0 &&
627 hose->pci_mem_offset == isa_mb))
628 hose->pci_mem_offset = cpu_addr - pci_addr;
629 else if (pci_addr != 0 &&
630 hose->pci_mem_offset != cpu_addr - pci_addr) {
632 " \\--> Skipped (offset mismatch) !\n");
637 res = &hose->mem_resources[memno++];
638 res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
639 if (pci_space & 0x40000000)
640 res->flags |= IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
641 res->start = cpu_addr;
645 res->name = dev->full_name;
646 res->end = res->start + size - 1;
653 /* If there's an ISA hole and the pci_mem_offset is -not- matching
654 * the ISA hole offset, then we need to remove the ISA hole from
655 * the resource list for that brige
657 if (isa_hole >= 0 && hose->pci_mem_offset != isa_mb) {
658 unsigned int next = isa_hole + 1;
659 printk(KERN_INFO " Removing ISA hole at 0x%016llx\n", isa_mb);
661 memmove(&hose->mem_resources[isa_hole],
662 &hose->mem_resources[next],
663 sizeof(struct resource) * (memno - next));
664 hose->mem_resources[--memno].flags = 0;
668 /* Decide whether to display the domain number in /proc */
669 int pci_proc_domain(struct pci_bus *bus)
671 struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
673 return hose->buid != 0;
675 if (!(ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_ENABLE_PROC_DOMAINS))
677 if (ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_COMPAT_DOMAIN_0)
678 return hose->global_number != 0;
683 void pcibios_resource_to_bus(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_bus_region *region,
684 struct resource *res)
686 resource_size_t offset = 0, mask = (resource_size_t)-1;
687 struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
691 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
692 offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
694 } else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
695 offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
697 region->start = (res->start - offset) & mask;
698 region->end = (res->end - offset) & mask;
700 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_resource_to_bus);
702 void pcibios_bus_to_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *res,
703 struct pci_bus_region *region)
705 resource_size_t offset = 0, mask = (resource_size_t)-1;
706 struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
710 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
711 offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
713 } else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
714 offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
715 res->start = (region->start + offset) & mask;
716 res->end = (region->end + offset) & mask;
718 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_bus_to_resource);
720 /* Fixup a bus resource into a linux resource */
721 static void __devinit fixup_resource(struct resource *res, struct pci_dev *dev)
723 struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
724 resource_size_t offset = 0, mask = (resource_size_t)-1;
726 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
727 offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
729 } else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
730 offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
732 res->start = (res->start + offset) & mask;
733 res->end = (res->end + offset) & mask;
735 pr_debug("PCI:%s %016llx-%016llx\n",
737 (unsigned long long)res->start,
738 (unsigned long long)res->end);
742 /* This header fixup will do the resource fixup for all devices as they are
743 * probed, but not for bridge ranges
745 static void __devinit pcibios_fixup_resources(struct pci_dev *dev)
747 struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
751 printk(KERN_ERR "No host bridge for PCI dev %s !\n",
755 for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
756 struct resource *res = dev->resource + i;
759 /* On platforms that have PPC_PCI_PROBE_ONLY set, we don't
760 * consider 0 as an unassigned BAR value. It's technically
761 * a valid value, but linux doesn't like it... so when we can
762 * re-assign things, we do so, but if we can't, we keep it
763 * around and hope for the best...
765 if (res->start == 0 && !(ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
766 pr_debug("PCI:%s Resource %d %016llx-%016llx [%x] is unassigned\n",
768 (unsigned long long)res->start,
769 (unsigned long long)res->end,
770 (unsigned int)res->flags);
771 res->end -= res->start;
773 res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
777 pr_debug("PCI:%s Resource %d %016llx-%016llx [%x] fixup...\n",
779 (unsigned long long)res->start,\
780 (unsigned long long)res->end,
781 (unsigned int)res->flags);
783 fixup_resource(res, dev);
786 /* Call machine specific resource fixup */
787 if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources)
788 ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources(dev);
790 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pcibios_fixup_resources);
792 static void __devinit __pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
794 struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
795 struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
797 pr_debug("PCI: Fixup bus %d (%s)\n", bus->number, dev ? pci_name(dev) : "PHB");
799 /* Fixup PCI<->PCI bridges. Host bridges are handled separately, for
800 * now differently between 32 and 64 bits.
803 struct resource *res;
806 for (i = 0; i < PCI_BUS_NUM_RESOURCES; ++i) {
807 if ((res = bus->resource[i]) == NULL)
811 if (i >= 3 && bus->self->transparent)
813 /* On PowerMac, Apple leaves bridge windows open over
814 * an inaccessible region of memory space (0...fffff)
815 * which is somewhat bogus, but that's what they think
818 * We clear those to force them to be reallocated later
820 * We detect such regions by the fact that the base is
821 * equal to the pci_mem_offset of the host bridge and
822 * their size is smaller than 1M.
824 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM &&
825 res->start == hose->pci_mem_offset &&
826 res->end < 0x100000) {
828 "PCI: Closing bogus Apple Firmware"
829 " region %d on bus 0x%02x\n",
835 pr_debug("PCI:%s Bus rsrc %d %016llx-%016llx [%x] fixup...\n",
837 (unsigned long long)res->start,\
838 (unsigned long long)res->end,
839 (unsigned int)res->flags);
841 fixup_resource(res, dev);
845 /* Additional setup that is different between 32 and 64 bits for now */
846 pcibios_do_bus_setup(bus);
848 /* Platform specific bus fixups */
849 if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_bus)
850 ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_bus(bus);
852 /* Read default IRQs and fixup if necessary */
853 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
854 pci_read_irq_line(dev);
855 if (ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup)
856 ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup(dev);
860 void __devinit pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
862 /* When called from the generic PCI probe, read PCI<->PCI bridge
863 * bases before proceeding
865 if (bus->self != NULL)
866 pci_read_bridge_bases(bus);
867 __pcibios_fixup_bus(bus);
869 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_fixup_bus);
871 /* When building a bus from the OF tree rather than probing, we need a
872 * slightly different version of the fixup which doesn't read the
873 * bridge bases using config space accesses
875 void __devinit pcibios_fixup_of_probed_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
877 __pcibios_fixup_bus(bus);
880 static int skip_isa_ioresource_align(struct pci_dev *dev)
882 if ((ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_CAN_SKIP_ISA_ALIGN) &&
883 !(dev->bus->bridge_ctl & PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_ISA))
889 * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
890 * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
891 * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
894 * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
895 * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
896 * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
897 * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
898 * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
899 * which might have be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
901 void pcibios_align_resource(void *data, struct resource *res,
902 resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
904 struct pci_dev *dev = data;
906 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
907 resource_size_t start = res->start;
909 if (skip_isa_ioresource_align(dev))
912 start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
917 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_align_resource);
920 * Reparent resource children of pr that conflict with res
921 * under res, and make res replace those children.
923 static int __init reparent_resources(struct resource *parent,
924 struct resource *res)
926 struct resource *p, **pp;
927 struct resource **firstpp = NULL;
929 for (pp = &parent->child; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->sibling) {
930 if (p->end < res->start)
932 if (res->end < p->start)
934 if (p->start < res->start || p->end > res->end)
935 return -1; /* not completely contained */
940 return -1; /* didn't find any conflicting entries? */
941 res->parent = parent;
942 res->child = *firstpp;
946 for (p = res->child; p != NULL; p = p->sibling) {
948 DBG(KERN_INFO "PCI: reparented %s [%llx..%llx] under %s\n",
950 (unsigned long long)p->start,
951 (unsigned long long)p->end, res->name);
957 * Handle resources of PCI devices. If the world were perfect, we could
958 * just allocate all the resource regions and do nothing more. It isn't.
959 * On the other hand, we cannot just re-allocate all devices, as it would
960 * require us to know lots of host bridge internals. So we attempt to
961 * keep as much of the original configuration as possible, but tweak it
962 * when it's found to be wrong.
964 * Known BIOS problems we have to work around:
965 * - I/O or memory regions not configured
966 * - regions configured, but not enabled in the command register
967 * - bogus I/O addresses above 64K used
968 * - expansion ROMs left enabled (this may sound harmless, but given
969 * the fact the PCI specs explicitly allow address decoders to be
970 * shared between expansion ROMs and other resource regions, it's
971 * at least dangerous)
974 * (1) Allocate resources for all buses behind PCI-to-PCI bridges.
975 * This gives us fixed barriers on where we can allocate.
976 * (2) Allocate resources for all enabled devices. If there is
977 * a collision, just mark the resource as unallocated. Also
978 * disable expansion ROMs during this step.
979 * (3) Try to allocate resources for disabled devices. If the
980 * resources were assigned correctly, everything goes well,
981 * if they weren't, they won't disturb allocation of other
983 * (4) Assign new addresses to resources which were either
984 * not configured at all or misconfigured. If explicitly
985 * requested by the user, configure expansion ROM address
989 static void __init pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(struct list_head *bus_list)
993 struct resource *res, *pr;
995 /* Depth-First Search on bus tree */
996 list_for_each_entry(bus, bus_list, node) {
997 for (i = 0; i < PCI_BUS_NUM_RESOURCES; ++i) {
998 if ((res = bus->resource[i]) == NULL || !res->flags
999 || res->start > res->end)
1001 if (bus->parent == NULL)
1002 pr = (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) ?
1003 &ioport_resource : &iomem_resource;
1005 /* Don't bother with non-root busses when
1006 * re-assigning all resources. We clear the
1007 * resource flags as if they were colliding
1008 * and as such ensure proper re-allocation
1011 if (ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC)
1012 goto clear_resource;
1013 pr = pci_find_parent_resource(bus->self, res);
1015 /* this happens when the generic PCI
1016 * code (wrongly) decides that this
1017 * bridge is transparent -- paulus
1023 DBG("PCI: %s (bus %d) bridge rsrc %d: %016llx-%016llx "
1024 "[0x%x], parent %p (%s)\n",
1025 bus->self ? pci_name(bus->self) : "PHB",
1027 (unsigned long long)res->start,
1028 (unsigned long long)res->end,
1029 (unsigned int)res->flags,
1030 pr, (pr && pr->name) ? pr->name : "nil");
1032 if (pr && !(pr->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET)) {
1033 if (request_resource(pr, res) == 0)
1036 * Must be a conflict with an existing entry.
1037 * Move that entry (or entries) under the
1038 * bridge resource and try again.
1040 if (reparent_resources(pr, res) == 0)
1044 "PCI: Cannot allocate resource region "
1045 "%d of PCI bridge %d, will remap\n",
1050 pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(&bus->children);
1054 static inline void __devinit alloc_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx)
1056 struct resource *pr, *r = &dev->resource[idx];
1058 DBG("PCI: Allocating %s: Resource %d: %016llx..%016llx [%x]\n",
1060 (unsigned long long)r->start,
1061 (unsigned long long)r->end,
1062 (unsigned int)r->flags);
1064 pr = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, r);
1065 if (!pr || (pr->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET) ||
1066 request_resource(pr, r) < 0) {
1067 printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: Cannot allocate resource region %d"
1068 " of device %s, will remap\n", idx, pci_name(dev));
1070 DBG("PCI: parent is %p: %016llx-%016llx [%x]\n", pr,
1071 (unsigned long long)pr->start,
1072 (unsigned long long)pr->end,
1073 (unsigned int)pr->flags);
1074 /* We'll assign a new address later */
1075 r->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
1081 static void __init pcibios_allocate_resources(int pass)
1083 struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
1088 for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
1089 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
1090 for (idx = 0; idx < 6; idx++) {
1091 r = &dev->resource[idx];
1092 if (r->parent) /* Already allocated */
1094 if (!r->flags || (r->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET))
1095 continue; /* Not assigned at all */
1096 if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
1097 disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_IO);
1099 disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
1100 if (pass == disabled)
1101 alloc_resource(dev, idx);
1105 r = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
1106 if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE) {
1107 /* Turn the ROM off, leave the resource region,
1108 * but keep it unregistered.
1111 DBG("PCI: Switching off ROM of %s\n", pci_name(dev));
1112 r->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE;
1113 pci_read_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg, ®);
1114 pci_write_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg,
1115 reg & ~PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE);
1120 void __init pcibios_resource_survey(void)
1122 /* Allocate and assign resources. If we re-assign everything, then
1123 * we skip the allocate phase
1125 pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(&pci_root_buses);
1127 if (!(ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC)) {
1128 pcibios_allocate_resources(0);
1129 pcibios_allocate_resources(1);
1132 if (!(ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1133 DBG("PCI: Assigning unassigned resouces...\n");
1134 pci_assign_unassigned_resources();
1137 /* Call machine dependent fixup */
1138 if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup)
1139 ppc_md.pcibios_fixup();
1142 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
1143 /* This is used by the pSeries hotplug driver to allocate resource
1144 * of newly plugged busses. We can try to consolidate with the
1145 * rest of the code later, for now, keep it as-is
1147 void __devinit pcibios_claim_one_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1149 struct pci_dev *dev;
1150 struct pci_bus *child_bus;
1152 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1155 for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
1156 struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
1158 if (r->parent || !r->start || !r->flags)
1160 pci_claim_resource(dev, i);
1164 list_for_each_entry(child_bus, &bus->children, node)
1165 pcibios_claim_one_bus(child_bus);
1167 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_claim_one_bus);
1168 #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG */
1170 int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
1172 if (ppc_md.pcibios_enable_device_hook)
1173 if (ppc_md.pcibios_enable_device_hook(dev))
1176 return pci_enable_resources(dev, mask);