2 * Copyright (c) 2008 Silicon Graphics, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
6 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
7 * (at your option) any later version.
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19 #ifndef __GRU_INSTRUCTIONS_H__
20 #define __GRU_INSTRUCTIONS_H__
22 #define gru_flush_cache_hook(p)
23 #define gru_emulator_wait_hook(p, w)
26 * Architecture dependent functions
29 #if defined CONFIG_IA64
30 #include <linux/compiler.h>
31 #include <asm/intrinsics.h>
32 #define __flush_cache(p) ia64_fc(p)
33 /* Use volatile on IA64 to ensure ordering via st4.rel */
34 #define gru_ordered_store_int(p,v) \
37 *((volatile int *)(p)) = v; /* force st.rel */ \
39 #elif defined CONFIG_X86_64
40 #define __flush_cache(p) clflush(p)
41 #define gru_ordered_store_int(p,v) \
47 #error "Unsupported architecture"
51 * Control block status and exception codes
54 #define CBS_EXCEPTION 1
58 /* CB substatus bitmasks */
59 #define CBSS_MSG_QUEUE_MASK 7
60 #define CBSS_IMPLICIT_ABORT_ACTIVE_MASK 8
62 /* CB substatus message queue values (low 3 bits of substatus) */
63 #define CBSS_NO_ERROR 0
64 #define CBSS_LB_OVERFLOWED 1
65 #define CBSS_QLIMIT_REACHED 2
66 #define CBSS_PAGE_OVERFLOW 3
67 #define CBSS_AMO_NACKED 4
68 #define CBSS_PUT_NACKED 5
71 * Structure used to fetch exception detail for CBs that terminate with
74 struct control_block_extended_exc_detail {
88 * Generic instruction format.
89 * This definition has precise bit field definitions.
91 struct gru_instruction_bits {
94 unsigned char ima: 3; /* CB_DelRep, unmapped mode */
95 unsigned char reserved0: 4;
96 unsigned int xtype: 3;
99 unsigned char reserved1: 1;
100 unsigned char opc: 8; /* opcode */
101 unsigned char exopc: 8; /* extended opcode */
103 unsigned int idef2: 22; /* TRi0 */
104 unsigned char reserved2: 2;
105 unsigned char istatus: 2;
106 unsigned char isubstatus:4;
107 unsigned char reserved3: 2;
109 unsigned long idef4; /* 42 bits: TRi1, BufSize */
111 unsigned long idef1; /* BAddr0 */
112 unsigned long idef5; /* Nelem */
113 unsigned long idef6; /* Stride, Operand1 */
114 unsigned long idef3; /* BAddr1, Value, Operand2 */
115 unsigned long reserved4;
117 unsigned long avalue; /* AValue */
121 * Generic instruction with friendlier names. This format is used
122 * for inline instructions.
124 struct gru_instruction {
126 unsigned int op32; /* icmd,xtype,iaa0,ima,opc */
128 unsigned long tri1_bufsize; /* DW 1 */
129 unsigned long baddr0; /* DW 2 */
130 unsigned long nelem; /* DW 3 */
131 unsigned long op1_stride; /* DW 4 */
132 unsigned long op2_value_baddr1; /* DW 5 */
133 unsigned long reserved0; /* DW 6 */
134 unsigned long avalue; /* DW 7 */
137 /* Some shifts and masks for the low 32 bits of a GRU command */
138 #define GRU_CB_ICMD_SHFT 0
139 #define GRU_CB_ICMD_MASK 0x1
140 #define GRU_CB_XTYPE_SHFT 8
141 #define GRU_CB_XTYPE_MASK 0x7
142 #define GRU_CB_IAA0_SHFT 11
143 #define GRU_CB_IAA0_MASK 0x3
144 #define GRU_CB_IAA1_SHFT 13
145 #define GRU_CB_IAA1_MASK 0x3
146 #define GRU_CB_IMA_SHFT 1
147 #define GRU_CB_IMA_MASK 0x3
148 #define GRU_CB_OPC_SHFT 16
149 #define GRU_CB_OPC_MASK 0xff
150 #define GRU_CB_EXOPC_SHFT 24
151 #define GRU_CB_EXOPC_MASK 0xff
153 /* GRU instruction opcodes (opc field) */
155 #define OP_BCOPY 0x01
156 #define OP_VLOAD 0x02
157 #define OP_IVLOAD 0x03
158 #define OP_VSTORE 0x04
159 #define OP_IVSTORE 0x05
161 #define OP_IVSET 0x07
163 #define OP_GAMXR 0x09
164 #define OP_GAMIR 0x0a
165 #define OP_GAMIRR 0x0b
166 #define OP_GAMER 0x0c
167 #define OP_GAMERR 0x0d
168 #define OP_BSTORE 0x0e
169 #define OP_VFLUSH 0x0f
172 /* Extended opcodes values (exopc field) */
174 /* GAMIR - AMOs with implicit operands */
175 #define EOP_IR_FETCH 0x01 /* Plain fetch of memory */
176 #define EOP_IR_CLR 0x02 /* Fetch and clear */
177 #define EOP_IR_INC 0x05 /* Fetch and increment */
178 #define EOP_IR_DEC 0x07 /* Fetch and decrement */
179 #define EOP_IR_QCHK1 0x0d /* Queue check, 64 byte msg */
180 #define EOP_IR_QCHK2 0x0e /* Queue check, 128 byte msg */
182 /* GAMIRR - Registered AMOs with implicit operands */
183 #define EOP_IRR_FETCH 0x01 /* Registered fetch of memory */
184 #define EOP_IRR_CLR 0x02 /* Registered fetch and clear */
185 #define EOP_IRR_INC 0x05 /* Registered fetch and increment */
186 #define EOP_IRR_DEC 0x07 /* Registered fetch and decrement */
187 #define EOP_IRR_DECZ 0x0f /* Registered fetch and decrement, update on zero*/
189 /* GAMER - AMOs with explicit operands */
190 #define EOP_ER_SWAP 0x00 /* Exchange argument and memory */
191 #define EOP_ER_OR 0x01 /* Logical OR with memory */
192 #define EOP_ER_AND 0x02 /* Logical AND with memory */
193 #define EOP_ER_XOR 0x03 /* Logical XOR with memory */
194 #define EOP_ER_ADD 0x04 /* Add value to memory */
195 #define EOP_ER_CSWAP 0x08 /* Compare with operand2, write operand1 if match*/
196 #define EOP_ER_CADD 0x0c /* Queue check, operand1*64 byte msg */
198 /* GAMERR - Registered AMOs with explicit operands */
199 #define EOP_ERR_SWAP 0x00 /* Exchange argument and memory */
200 #define EOP_ERR_OR 0x01 /* Logical OR with memory */
201 #define EOP_ERR_AND 0x02 /* Logical AND with memory */
202 #define EOP_ERR_XOR 0x03 /* Logical XOR with memory */
203 #define EOP_ERR_ADD 0x04 /* Add value to memory */
204 #define EOP_ERR_CSWAP 0x08 /* Compare with operand2, write operand1 if match*/
205 #define EOP_ERR_EPOLL 0x09 /* Poll for equality */
206 #define EOP_ERR_NPOLL 0x0a /* Poll for inequality */
208 /* GAMXR - SGI Arithmetic unit */
209 #define EOP_XR_CSWAP 0x0b /* Masked compare exchange */
212 /* Transfer types (xtype field) */
213 #define XTYPE_B 0x0 /* byte */
214 #define XTYPE_S 0x1 /* short (2-byte) */
215 #define XTYPE_W 0x2 /* word (4-byte) */
216 #define XTYPE_DW 0x3 /* doubleword (8-byte) */
217 #define XTYPE_CL 0x6 /* cacheline (64-byte) */
220 /* Instruction access attributes (iaa0, iaa1 fields) */
221 #define IAA_RAM 0x0 /* normal cached RAM access */
222 #define IAA_NCRAM 0x2 /* noncoherent RAM access */
223 #define IAA_MMIO 0x1 /* noncoherent memory-mapped I/O space */
224 #define IAA_REGISTER 0x3 /* memory-mapped registers, etc. */
227 /* Instruction mode attributes (ima field) */
228 #define IMA_MAPPED 0x0 /* Virtual mode */
229 #define IMA_CB_DELAY 0x1 /* hold read responses until status changes */
230 #define IMA_UNMAPPED 0x2 /* bypass the TLBs (OS only) */
231 #define IMA_INTERRUPT 0x4 /* Interrupt when instruction completes */
233 /* CBE ecause bits */
234 #define CBE_CAUSE_RI (1 << 0)
235 #define CBE_CAUSE_INVALID_INSTRUCTION (1 << 1)
236 #define CBE_CAUSE_UNMAPPED_MODE_FORBIDDEN (1 << 2)
237 #define CBE_CAUSE_PE_CHECK_DATA_ERROR (1 << 3)
238 #define CBE_CAUSE_IAA_GAA_MISMATCH (1 << 4)
239 #define CBE_CAUSE_DATA_SEGMENT_LIMIT_EXCEPTION (1 << 5)
240 #define CBE_CAUSE_OS_FATAL_TLB_FAULT (1 << 6)
241 #define CBE_CAUSE_EXECUTION_HW_ERROR (1 << 7)
242 #define CBE_CAUSE_TLBHW_ERROR (1 << 8)
243 #define CBE_CAUSE_RA_REQUEST_TIMEOUT (1 << 9)
244 #define CBE_CAUSE_HA_REQUEST_TIMEOUT (1 << 10)
245 #define CBE_CAUSE_RA_RESPONSE_FATAL (1 << 11)
246 #define CBE_CAUSE_RA_RESPONSE_NON_FATAL (1 << 12)
247 #define CBE_CAUSE_HA_RESPONSE_FATAL (1 << 13)
248 #define CBE_CAUSE_HA_RESPONSE_NON_FATAL (1 << 14)
249 #define CBE_CAUSE_ADDRESS_SPACE_DECODE_ERROR (1 << 15)
250 #define CBE_CAUSE_RESPONSE_DATA_ERROR (1 << 16)
251 #define CBE_CAUSE_PROTOCOL_STATE_DATA_ERROR (1 << 17)
254 * Exceptions are retried for the following cases. If any OTHER bits are set
255 * in ecause, the exception is not retryable.
257 #define EXCEPTION_RETRY_BITS (CBE_CAUSE_RESPONSE_DATA_ERROR | \
258 CBE_CAUSE_RA_REQUEST_TIMEOUT | \
259 CBE_CAUSE_TLBHW_ERROR | \
260 CBE_CAUSE_HA_REQUEST_TIMEOUT)
262 /* Message queue head structure */
272 /* Generate the low word of a GRU instruction */
273 static inline unsigned int
274 __opword(unsigned char opcode, unsigned char exopc, unsigned char xtype,
275 unsigned char iaa0, unsigned char iaa1,
278 return (1 << GRU_CB_ICMD_SHFT) |
279 (iaa0 << GRU_CB_IAA0_SHFT) |
280 (iaa1 << GRU_CB_IAA1_SHFT) |
281 (ima << GRU_CB_IMA_SHFT) |
282 (xtype << GRU_CB_XTYPE_SHFT) |
283 (opcode << GRU_CB_OPC_SHFT) |
284 (exopc << GRU_CB_EXOPC_SHFT);
288 * Architecture specific intrinsics
290 static inline void gru_flush_cache(void *p)
296 * Store the lower 32 bits of the command including the "start" bit. Then
297 * start the instruction executing.
299 static inline void gru_start_instruction(struct gru_instruction *ins, int op32)
301 gru_ordered_store_int(ins, op32);
305 /* Convert "hints" to IMA */
306 #define CB_IMA(h) ((h) | IMA_UNMAPPED)
308 /* Convert data segment cache line index into TRI0 / TRI1 value */
309 #define GRU_DINDEX(i) ((i) * GRU_CACHE_LINE_BYTES)
311 /* Inline functions for GRU instructions.
313 * - nelem and stride are in elements
314 * - tri0/tri1 is in bytes for the beginning of the data segment.
316 static inline void gru_vload(void *cb, unsigned long mem_addr,
317 unsigned int tri0, unsigned char xtype, unsigned long nelem,
318 unsigned long stride, unsigned long hints)
320 struct gru_instruction *ins = (struct gru_instruction *)cb;
322 ins->baddr0 = (long)mem_addr;
325 ins->op1_stride = stride;
326 gru_start_instruction(ins, __opword(OP_VLOAD, 0, xtype, IAA_RAM, 0,
330 static inline void gru_vstore(void *cb, unsigned long mem_addr,
331 unsigned int tri0, unsigned char xtype, unsigned long nelem,
332 unsigned long stride, unsigned long hints)
334 struct gru_instruction *ins = (void *)cb;
336 ins->baddr0 = (long)mem_addr;
339 ins->op1_stride = stride;
340 gru_start_instruction(ins, __opword(OP_VSTORE, 0, xtype, IAA_RAM, 0,
344 static inline void gru_ivload(void *cb, unsigned long mem_addr,
345 unsigned int tri0, unsigned int tri1, unsigned char xtype,
346 unsigned long nelem, unsigned long hints)
348 struct gru_instruction *ins = (void *)cb;
350 ins->baddr0 = (long)mem_addr;
353 ins->tri1_bufsize = tri1;
354 gru_start_instruction(ins, __opword(OP_IVLOAD, 0, xtype, IAA_RAM, 0,
358 static inline void gru_ivstore(void *cb, unsigned long mem_addr,
359 unsigned int tri0, unsigned int tri1,
360 unsigned char xtype, unsigned long nelem, unsigned long hints)
362 struct gru_instruction *ins = (void *)cb;
364 ins->baddr0 = (long)mem_addr;
367 ins->tri1_bufsize = tri1;
368 gru_start_instruction(ins, __opword(OP_IVSTORE, 0, xtype, IAA_RAM, 0,
372 static inline void gru_vset(void *cb, unsigned long mem_addr,
373 unsigned long value, unsigned char xtype, unsigned long nelem,
374 unsigned long stride, unsigned long hints)
376 struct gru_instruction *ins = (void *)cb;
378 ins->baddr0 = (long)mem_addr;
379 ins->op2_value_baddr1 = value;
381 ins->op1_stride = stride;
382 gru_start_instruction(ins, __opword(OP_VSET, 0, xtype, IAA_RAM, 0,
386 static inline void gru_ivset(void *cb, unsigned long mem_addr,
387 unsigned int tri1, unsigned long value, unsigned char xtype,
388 unsigned long nelem, unsigned long hints)
390 struct gru_instruction *ins = (void *)cb;
392 ins->baddr0 = (long)mem_addr;
393 ins->op2_value_baddr1 = value;
395 ins->tri1_bufsize = tri1;
396 gru_start_instruction(ins, __opword(OP_IVSET, 0, xtype, IAA_RAM, 0,
400 static inline void gru_vflush(void *cb, unsigned long mem_addr,
401 unsigned long nelem, unsigned char xtype, unsigned long stride,
404 struct gru_instruction *ins = (void *)cb;
406 ins->baddr0 = (long)mem_addr;
407 ins->op1_stride = stride;
409 gru_start_instruction(ins, __opword(OP_VFLUSH, 0, xtype, IAA_RAM, 0,
413 static inline void gru_nop(void *cb, int hints)
415 struct gru_instruction *ins = (void *)cb;
417 gru_start_instruction(ins, __opword(OP_NOP, 0, 0, 0, 0, CB_IMA(hints)));
421 static inline void gru_bcopy(void *cb, const unsigned long src,
423 unsigned int tri0, unsigned int xtype, unsigned long nelem,
424 unsigned int bufsize, unsigned long hints)
426 struct gru_instruction *ins = (void *)cb;
428 ins->baddr0 = (long)src;
429 ins->op2_value_baddr1 = (long)dest;
432 ins->tri1_bufsize = bufsize;
433 gru_start_instruction(ins, __opword(OP_BCOPY, 0, xtype, IAA_RAM,
434 IAA_RAM, CB_IMA(hints)));
437 static inline void gru_bstore(void *cb, const unsigned long src,
438 unsigned long dest, unsigned int tri0, unsigned int xtype,
439 unsigned long nelem, unsigned long hints)
441 struct gru_instruction *ins = (void *)cb;
443 ins->baddr0 = (long)src;
444 ins->op2_value_baddr1 = (long)dest;
447 gru_start_instruction(ins, __opword(OP_BSTORE, 0, xtype, 0, IAA_RAM,
451 static inline void gru_gamir(void *cb, int exopc, unsigned long src,
452 unsigned int xtype, unsigned long hints)
454 struct gru_instruction *ins = (void *)cb;
456 ins->baddr0 = (long)src;
457 gru_start_instruction(ins, __opword(OP_GAMIR, exopc, xtype, IAA_RAM, 0,
461 static inline void gru_gamirr(void *cb, int exopc, unsigned long src,
462 unsigned int xtype, unsigned long hints)
464 struct gru_instruction *ins = (void *)cb;
466 ins->baddr0 = (long)src;
467 gru_start_instruction(ins, __opword(OP_GAMIRR, exopc, xtype, IAA_RAM, 0,
471 static inline void gru_gamer(void *cb, int exopc, unsigned long src,
473 unsigned long operand1, unsigned long operand2,
476 struct gru_instruction *ins = (void *)cb;
478 ins->baddr0 = (long)src;
479 ins->op1_stride = operand1;
480 ins->op2_value_baddr1 = operand2;
481 gru_start_instruction(ins, __opword(OP_GAMER, exopc, xtype, IAA_RAM, 0,
485 static inline void gru_gamerr(void *cb, int exopc, unsigned long src,
486 unsigned int xtype, unsigned long operand1,
487 unsigned long operand2, unsigned long hints)
489 struct gru_instruction *ins = (void *)cb;
491 ins->baddr0 = (long)src;
492 ins->op1_stride = operand1;
493 ins->op2_value_baddr1 = operand2;
494 gru_start_instruction(ins, __opword(OP_GAMERR, exopc, xtype, IAA_RAM, 0,
498 static inline void gru_gamxr(void *cb, unsigned long src,
499 unsigned int tri0, unsigned long hints)
501 struct gru_instruction *ins = (void *)cb;
503 ins->baddr0 = (long)src;
505 gru_start_instruction(ins, __opword(OP_GAMXR, EOP_XR_CSWAP, XTYPE_DW,
506 IAA_RAM, 0, CB_IMA(hints)));
509 static inline void gru_mesq(void *cb, unsigned long queue,
510 unsigned long tri0, unsigned long nelem,
513 struct gru_instruction *ins = (void *)cb;
515 ins->baddr0 = (long)queue;
518 gru_start_instruction(ins, __opword(OP_MESQ, 0, XTYPE_CL, IAA_RAM, 0,
522 static inline unsigned long gru_get_amo_value(void *cb)
524 struct gru_instruction *ins = (void *)cb;
529 static inline int gru_get_amo_value_head(void *cb)
531 struct gru_instruction *ins = (void *)cb;
533 return ins->avalue & 0xffffffff;
536 static inline int gru_get_amo_value_limit(void *cb)
538 struct gru_instruction *ins = (void *)cb;
540 return ins->avalue >> 32;
543 static inline union gru_mesqhead gru_mesq_head(int head, int limit)
545 union gru_mesqhead mqh;
553 * Get struct control_block_extended_exc_detail for CB.
555 extern int gru_get_cb_exception_detail(void *cb,
556 struct control_block_extended_exc_detail *excdet);
558 #define GRU_EXC_STR_SIZE 256
560 extern int gru_check_status_proc(void *cb);
561 extern int gru_wait_proc(void *cb);
562 extern void gru_wait_abort_proc(void *cb);
565 * Control block definition for checking status
567 struct gru_control_block_status {
568 unsigned int icmd :1;
569 unsigned int unused1 :31;
570 unsigned int unused2 :24;
571 unsigned int istatus :2;
572 unsigned int isubstatus :4;
573 unsigned int inused3 :2;
577 static inline int gru_get_cb_status(void *cb)
579 struct gru_control_block_status *cbs = (void *)cb;
584 /* Get CB message queue substatus */
585 static inline int gru_get_cb_message_queue_substatus(void *cb)
587 struct gru_control_block_status *cbs = (void *)cb;
589 return cbs->isubstatus & CBSS_MSG_QUEUE_MASK;
592 /* Get CB substatus */
593 static inline int gru_get_cb_substatus(void *cb)
595 struct gru_control_block_status *cbs = (void *)cb;
597 return cbs->isubstatus;
600 /* Check the status of a CB. If the CB is in UPM mode, call the
601 * OS to handle the UPM status.
602 * Returns the CB status field value (0 for normal completion)
604 static inline int gru_check_status(void *cb)
606 struct gru_control_block_status *cbs = (void *)cb;
607 int ret = cbs->istatus;
609 if (ret == CBS_CALL_OS)
610 ret = gru_check_status_proc(cb);
614 /* Wait for CB to complete.
615 * Returns the CB status field value (0 for normal completion)
617 static inline int gru_wait(void *cb)
619 struct gru_control_block_status *cbs = (void *)cb;
620 int ret = cbs->istatus;;
623 ret = gru_wait_proc(cb);
627 /* Wait for CB to complete. Aborts program if error. (Note: error does NOT
628 * mean TLB mis - only fatal errors such as memory parity error or user
629 * bugs will cause termination.
631 static inline void gru_wait_abort(void *cb)
633 struct gru_control_block_status *cbs = (void *)cb;
635 if (cbs->istatus != CBS_IDLE)
636 gru_wait_abort_proc(cb);
641 * Get a pointer to a control block
642 * gseg - GSeg address returned from gru_get_thread_gru_segment()
643 * index - index of desired CB
645 static inline void *gru_get_cb_pointer(void *gseg,
648 return gseg + GRU_CB_BASE + index * GRU_HANDLE_STRIDE;
652 * Get a pointer to a cacheline in the data segment portion of a GSeg
653 * gseg - GSeg address returned from gru_get_thread_gru_segment()
654 * index - index of desired cache line
656 static inline void *gru_get_data_pointer(void *gseg, int index)
658 return gseg + GRU_DS_BASE + index * GRU_CACHE_LINE_BYTES;
662 * Convert a vaddr into the tri index within the GSEG
663 * vaddr - virtual address of within gseg
665 static inline int gru_get_tri(void *vaddr)
667 return ((unsigned long)vaddr & (GRU_GSEG_PAGESIZE - 1)) - GRU_DS_BASE;
669 #endif /* __GRU_INSTRUCTIONS_H__ */