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   1 /*
   2  *      linux/mm/mlock.c
   3  *
   4  *  (C) Copyright 1995 Linus Torvalds
   5  *  (C) Copyright 2002 Christoph Hellwig
   6  */
   7
   8 #include <linux/mman.h>
   9 #include <linux/mm.h>
  10 #include <linux/mempolicy.h>
  11 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
  12
  13
  14 static int mlock_fixup(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct **prev,
  15         unsigned long start, unsigned long end, unsigned int newflags)
  16 {
  17         struct mm_struct * mm = vma->vm_mm;
  18         pgoff_t pgoff;
  19         int pages;
  20         int ret = 0;
  21
  22         if (newflags == vma->vm_flags) {
  23                 *prev = vma;
  24                 goto out;
  25         }
  26
  27         pgoff = vma->vm_pgoff + ((start - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
  28         *prev = vma_merge(mm, *prev, start, end, newflags, vma->anon_vma,
  29                           vma->vm_file, pgoff, vma_policy(vma));
  30         if (*prev) {
  31                 vma = *prev;
  32                 goto success;
  33         }
  34
  35         *prev = vma;
  36
  37         if (start != vma->vm_start) {
  38                 ret = split_vma(mm, vma, start, 1);
  39                 if (ret)
  40                         goto out;
  41         }
  42
  43         if (end != vma->vm_end) {
  44                 ret = split_vma(mm, vma, end, 0);
  45                 if (ret)
  46                         goto out;
  47         }
  48
  49 success:
  50         /*
  51          * vm_flags is protected by the mmap_sem held in write mode.
  52          * It's okay if try_to_unmap_one unmaps a page just after we
  53          * set VM_LOCKED, make_pages_present below will bring it back.
  54          */
  55         vma->vm_flags = newflags;
  56
  57         /*
  58          * Keep track of amount of locked VM.
  59          */
  60         pages = (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  61         if (newflags & VM_LOCKED) {
  62                 pages = -pages;
  63                 if (!(newflags & VM_IO))
  64                         ret = make_pages_present(start, end);
  65         }
  66
  67         vma->vm_mm->locked_vm -= pages;
  68 out:
  69         if (ret == -ENOMEM)
  70                 ret = -EAGAIN;
  71         return ret;
  72 }
  73
  74 static int do_mlock(unsigned long start, size_t len, int on)
  75 {
  76         unsigned long nstart, end, tmp;
  77         struct vm_area_struct * vma, * prev;
  78         int error;
  79
  80         len = PAGE_ALIGN(len);
  81         end = start + len;
  82         if (end < start)
  83                 return -EINVAL;
  84         if (end == start)
  85                 return 0;
  86         vma = find_vma_prev(current->mm, start, &prev);
  87         if (!vma || vma->vm_start > start)
  88                 return -ENOMEM;
  89
  90         if (start > vma->vm_start)
  91                 prev = vma;
  92
  93         for (nstart = start ; ; ) {
  94                 unsigned int newflags;
  95
  96                 /* Here we know that  vma->vm_start <= nstart < vma->vm_end. */
  97
  98                 newflags = vma->vm_flags | VM_LOCKED;
  99                 if (!on)
 100                         newflags &= ~VM_LOCKED;
 101
 102                 tmp = vma->vm_end;
 103                 if (tmp > end)
 104                         tmp = end;
 105                 error = mlock_fixup(vma, &prev, nstart, tmp, newflags);
 106                 if (error)
 107                         break;
 108                 nstart = tmp;
 109                 if (nstart < prev->vm_end)
 110                         nstart = prev->vm_end;
 111                 if (nstart >= end)
 112                         break;
 113
 114                 vma = prev->vm_next;
 115                 if (!vma || vma->vm_start != nstart) {
 116                         error = -ENOMEM;
 117                         break;
 118                 }
 119         }
 120         return error;
 121 }
 122
 123 asmlinkage long sys_mlock(unsigned long start, size_t len)
 124 {
 125         unsigned long locked;
 126         unsigned long lock_limit;
 127         int error = -ENOMEM;
 128
 129         if (!can_do_mlock())
 130                 return -EPERM;
 131
 132         down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
 133         len = PAGE_ALIGN(len + (start & ~PAGE_MASK));
 134         start &= PAGE_MASK;
 135
 136         locked = len >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 137         locked += current->mm->locked_vm;
 138
 139         lock_limit = current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_MEMLOCK].rlim_cur;
 140         lock_limit >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
 141
 142         /* check against resource limits */
 143         if ((locked <= lock_limit) || capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK))
 144                 error = do_mlock(start, len, 1);
 145         up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
 146         return error;
 147 }
 148
 149 asmlinkage long sys_munlock(unsigned long start, size_t len)
 150 {
 151         int ret;
 152
 153         down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
 154         len = PAGE_ALIGN(len + (start & ~PAGE_MASK));
 155         start &= PAGE_MASK;
 156         ret = do_mlock(start, len, 0);
 157         up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
 158         return ret;
 159 }
 160
 161 static int do_mlockall(int flags)
 162 {
 163         struct vm_area_struct * vma, * prev = NULL;
 164         unsigned int def_flags = 0;
 165
 166         if (flags & MCL_FUTURE)
 167                 def_flags = VM_LOCKED;
 168         current->mm->def_flags = def_flags;
 169         if (flags == MCL_FUTURE)
 170                 goto out;
 171
 172         for (vma = current->mm->mmap; vma ; vma = prev->vm_next) {
 173                 unsigned int newflags;
 174
 175                 newflags = vma->vm_flags | VM_LOCKED;
 176                 if (!(flags & MCL_CURRENT))
 177                         newflags &= ~VM_LOCKED;
 178
 179                 /* Ignore errors */
 180                 mlock_fixup(vma, &prev, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end, newflags);
 181         }
 182 out:
 183         return 0;
 184 }
 185
 186 asmlinkage long sys_mlockall(int flags)
 187 {
 188         unsigned long lock_limit;
 189         int ret = -EINVAL;
 190
 191         if (!flags || (flags & ~(MCL_CURRENT | MCL_FUTURE)))
 192                 goto out;
 193
 194         ret = -EPERM;
 195         if (!can_do_mlock())
 196                 goto out;
 197
 198         down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
 199
 200         lock_limit = current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_MEMLOCK].rlim_cur;
 201         lock_limit >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
 202
 203         ret = -ENOMEM;
 204         if (!(flags & MCL_CURRENT) || (current->mm->total_vm <= lock_limit) ||
 205             capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK))
 206                 ret = do_mlockall(flags);
 207         up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
 208 out:
 209         return ret;
 210 }
 211
 212 asmlinkage long sys_munlockall(void)
 213 {
 214         int ret;
 215
 216         down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
 217         ret = do_mlockall(0);
 218         up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
 219         return ret;
 220 }
 221
 222 /*
 223  * Objects with different lifetime than processes (SHM_LOCK and SHM_HUGETLB
 224  * shm segments) get accounted against the user_struct instead.
 225  */
 226 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(shmlock_user_lock);
 227
 228 int user_shm_lock(size_t size, struct user_struct *user)
 229 {
 230         unsigned long lock_limit, locked;
 231         int allowed = 0;
 232
 233         locked = (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 234         lock_limit = current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_MEMLOCK].rlim_cur;
 235         lock_limit >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
 236         spin_lock(&shmlock_user_lock);
 237         if (locked + user->locked_shm > lock_limit && !capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK))
 238                 goto out;
 239         get_uid(user);
 240         user->locked_shm += locked;
 241         allowed = 1;
 242 out:
 243         spin_unlock(&shmlock_user_lock);
 244         return allowed;
 245 }
 246
 247 void user_shm_unlock(size_t size, struct user_struct *user)
 248 {
 249         spin_lock(&shmlock_user_lock);
 250         user->locked_shm -= (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 251         spin_unlock(&shmlock_user_lock);
 252         free_uid(user);
 253 }