2 * MixCom Watchdog: A Simple Hardware Watchdog Device
3 * Based on Softdog driver by Alan Cox and PC Watchdog driver by Ken Hollis
5 * Author: Gergely Madarasz <gorgo@itc.hu>
7 * Copyright (c) 1999 ITConsult-Pro Co. <info@itc.hu>
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
11 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
12 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14 * Version 0.1 (99/04/15):
17 * Version 0.2 (99/06/16):
18 * - added kernel timer watchdog ping after close
19 * since the hardware does not support watchdog shutdown
21 * Version 0.3 (99/06/21):
22 * - added WDIOC_GETSTATUS and WDIOC_GETSUPPORT ioctl calls
24 * Version 0.3.1 (99/06/22):
25 * - allow module removal while internal timer is active,
26 * print warning about probable reset
28 * Version 0.4 (99/11/15):
29 * - support for one more type board
31 * Version 0.5 (2001/12/14) Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>
32 * - added nowayout module option to override CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT
38 #include <linux/module.h>
39 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
40 #include <linux/types.h>
41 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
42 #include <linux/ioport.h>
43 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
45 #include <linux/reboot.h>
46 #include <linux/init.h>
47 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
48 #include <linux/timer.h>
49 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
52 static int mixcomwd_ioports[] = { 0x180, 0x280, 0x380, 0x000 };
54 #define MIXCOM_WATCHDOG_OFFSET 0xc10
55 #define MIXCOM_ID 0x11
56 #define FLASHCOM_WATCHDOG_OFFSET 0x4
57 #define FLASHCOM_ID 0x18
59 static void mixcomwd_timerfun(unsigned long d);
61 static unsigned long mixcomwd_opened; /* long req'd for setbit --RR */
63 static int watchdog_port;
64 static int mixcomwd_timer_alive;
65 static DEFINE_TIMER(mixcomwd_timer, mixcomwd_timerfun, 0, 0);
66 static char expect_close;
68 static int nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
69 module_param(nowayout, int, 0);
70 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default=" __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
72 static void mixcomwd_ping(void)
74 outb_p(55,watchdog_port);
78 static void mixcomwd_timerfun(unsigned long d)
82 mod_timer(&mixcomwd_timer, jiffies + 5 * HZ);
86 * Allow only one person to hold it open
89 static int mixcomwd_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
91 if(test_and_set_bit(0,&mixcomwd_opened)) {
98 * fops_get() code via open() has already done
99 * a try_module_get() so it is safe to do the
102 __module_get(THIS_MODULE);
104 if(mixcomwd_timer_alive) {
105 del_timer(&mixcomwd_timer);
106 mixcomwd_timer_alive=0;
109 return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
112 static int mixcomwd_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
114 if (expect_close == 42) {
115 if(mixcomwd_timer_alive) {
116 printk(KERN_ERR "mixcomwd: release called while internal timer alive");
119 mixcomwd_timer_alive=1;
120 mod_timer(&mixcomwd_timer, jiffies + 5 * HZ);
122 printk(KERN_CRIT "mixcomwd: WDT device closed unexpectedly. WDT will not stop!\n");
125 clear_bit(0,&mixcomwd_opened);
131 static ssize_t mixcomwd_write(struct file *file, const char __user *data, size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
138 /* In case it was set long ago */
141 for (i = 0; i != len; i++) {
143 if (get_user(c, data + i))
154 static int mixcomwd_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
155 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
157 void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
158 int __user *p = argp;
160 static struct watchdog_info ident = {
161 .options = WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING | WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
162 .firmware_version = 1,
163 .identity = "MixCOM watchdog",
168 case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
169 status=mixcomwd_opened;
171 status|=mixcomwd_timer_alive;
173 if (copy_to_user(p, &status, sizeof(int))) {
177 case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
178 if (copy_to_user(argp, &ident, sizeof(ident))) {
182 case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
191 static const struct file_operations mixcomwd_fops=
193 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
195 .write = mixcomwd_write,
196 .ioctl = mixcomwd_ioctl,
197 .open = mixcomwd_open,
198 .release = mixcomwd_release,
201 static struct miscdevice mixcomwd_miscdev=
203 .minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR,
205 .fops = &mixcomwd_fops,
208 static int __init mixcomwd_checkcard(int port)
212 port += MIXCOM_WATCHDOG_OFFSET;
213 if (!request_region(port, 1, "MixCOM watchdog")) {
217 id=inb_p(port) & 0x3f;
219 release_region(port, 1);
225 static int __init flashcom_checkcard(int port)
229 port += FLASHCOM_WATCHDOG_OFFSET;
230 if (!request_region(port, 1, "MixCOM watchdog")) {
235 if(id!=FLASHCOM_ID) {
236 release_region(port, 1);
242 static int __init mixcomwd_init(void)
248 for (i = 0; !found && mixcomwd_ioports[i] != 0; i++) {
249 watchdog_port = mixcomwd_checkcard(mixcomwd_ioports[i]);
255 /* The FlashCOM card can be set up at 0x300 -> 0x378, in 0x8 jumps */
256 for (i = 0x300; !found && i < 0x380; i+=0x8) {
257 watchdog_port = flashcom_checkcard(i);
264 printk("mixcomwd: No card detected, or port not available.\n");
268 ret = misc_register(&mixcomwd_miscdev);
271 release_region(watchdog_port, 1);
275 printk(KERN_INFO "MixCOM watchdog driver v%s, watchdog port at 0x%3x\n",VERSION,watchdog_port);
280 static void __exit mixcomwd_exit(void)
283 if(mixcomwd_timer_alive) {
284 printk(KERN_WARNING "mixcomwd: I quit now, hardware will"
285 " probably reboot!\n");
286 del_timer_sync(&mixcomwd_timer);
287 mixcomwd_timer_alive=0;
290 release_region(watchdog_port,1);
291 misc_deregister(&mixcomwd_miscdev);
294 module_init(mixcomwd_init);
295 module_exit(mixcomwd_exit);
297 MODULE_AUTHOR("Gergely Madarasz <gorgo@itc.hu>");
298 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MixCom Watchdog driver");
299 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
300 MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(WATCHDOG_MINOR);