2 * Common data handling layer for bas_gigaset
4 * Copyright (c) 2005 by Tilman Schmidt <tilman@imap.cc>,
5 * Hansjoerg Lipp <hjlipp@web.de>.
7 * =====================================================================
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
11 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 * =====================================================================
16 #include <linux/crc-ccitt.h>
17 #include <linux/bitrev.h>
19 /* access methods for isowbuf_t */
20 /* ============================ */
22 /* initialize buffer structure
24 void gigaset_isowbuf_init(struct isowbuf_t *iwb, unsigned char idle)
29 atomic_set(&iwb->writesem, 1);
32 memset(iwb->data + BAS_OUTBUFSIZE, idle, BAS_OUTBUFPAD);
35 /* compute number of bytes which can be appended to buffer
36 * so that there is still room to append a maximum frame of flags
38 static inline int isowbuf_freebytes(struct isowbuf_t *iwb)
40 int read, write, freebytes;
44 if ((freebytes = read - write) > 0) {
45 /* no wraparound: need padding space within regular area */
46 return freebytes - BAS_OUTBUFPAD;
47 } else if (read < BAS_OUTBUFPAD) {
48 /* wraparound: can use space up to end of regular area */
49 return BAS_OUTBUFSIZE - write;
51 /* following the wraparound yields more space */
52 return freebytes + BAS_OUTBUFSIZE - BAS_OUTBUFPAD;
56 /* compare two offsets within the buffer
57 * The buffer is seen as circular, with the read position as start
58 * returns -1/0/1 if position a </=/> position b without crossing 'read'
60 static inline int isowbuf_poscmp(struct isowbuf_t *iwb, int a, int b)
67 if (a < read && read <= b)
72 if (b < read && read <= a)
80 * acquire the write semaphore
81 * return true if acquired, false if busy
83 static inline int isowbuf_startwrite(struct isowbuf_t *iwb)
85 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&iwb->writesem)) {
86 atomic_inc(&iwb->writesem);
87 gig_dbg(DEBUG_ISO, "%s: couldn't acquire iso write semaphore",
91 #ifdef CONFIG_GIGASET_DEBUG
93 "%s: acquired iso write semaphore, data[write]=%02x, nbits=%d",
94 __func__, iwb->data[iwb->write], iwb->wbits);
100 * release the write semaphore
101 * returns the current write position
103 static inline int isowbuf_donewrite(struct isowbuf_t *iwb)
105 int write = iwb->write;
106 atomic_inc(&iwb->writesem);
110 /* append bits to buffer without any checks
111 * - data contains bits to append, starting at LSB
112 * - nbits is number of bits to append (0..24)
113 * must be called with the write semaphore held
114 * If more than nbits bits are set in data, the extraneous bits are set in the
115 * buffer too, but the write position is only advanced by nbits.
117 static inline void isowbuf_putbits(struct isowbuf_t *iwb, u32 data, int nbits)
119 int write = iwb->write;
121 data |= iwb->data[write];
124 iwb->data[write++] = data & 0xff;
125 write %= BAS_OUTBUFSIZE;
130 iwb->data[write] = data & 0xff;
134 /* put final flag on HDLC bitstream
135 * also sets the idle fill byte to the correspondingly shifted flag pattern
136 * must be called with the write semaphore held
138 static inline void isowbuf_putflag(struct isowbuf_t *iwb)
142 /* add two flags, thus reliably covering one byte */
143 isowbuf_putbits(iwb, 0x7e7e, 8);
144 /* recover the idle flag byte */
146 iwb->idle = iwb->data[write];
147 gig_dbg(DEBUG_ISO, "idle fill byte %02x", iwb->idle);
148 /* mask extraneous bits in buffer */
149 iwb->data[write] &= (1 << iwb->wbits) - 1;
152 /* retrieve a block of bytes for sending
153 * The requested number of bytes is provided as a contiguous block.
154 * If necessary, the frame is filled to the requested number of bytes
155 * with the idle value.
156 * returns offset to frame, < 0 on busy or error
158 int gigaset_isowbuf_getbytes(struct isowbuf_t *iwb, int size)
160 int read, write, limit, src, dst;
163 read = iwb->nextread;
165 if (likely(read == write)) {
166 /* return idle frame */
167 return read < BAS_OUTBUFPAD ?
168 BAS_OUTBUFSIZE : read - BAS_OUTBUFPAD;
172 gig_dbg(DEBUG_STREAM, "%s: read=%d write=%d limit=%d",
173 __func__, read, write, limit);
174 #ifdef CONFIG_GIGASET_DEBUG
175 if (unlikely(size < 0 || size > BAS_OUTBUFPAD)) {
176 err("invalid size %d", size);
180 if (unlikely(limit > BAS_OUTBUFSIZE + BAS_OUTBUFPAD ||
181 (read < src && limit >= src))) {
182 err("isoc write buffer frame reservation violated");
188 /* no wraparound in valid data */
189 if (limit >= write) {
190 /* append idle frame */
191 if (!isowbuf_startwrite(iwb))
193 /* write position could have changed */
195 if (limit >= write) {
196 pbyte = iwb->data[write]; /* save
198 limit = write + BAS_OUTBUFPAD;
199 gig_dbg(DEBUG_STREAM,
200 "%s: filling %d->%d with %02x",
201 __func__, write, limit, iwb->idle);
202 if (write + BAS_OUTBUFPAD < BAS_OUTBUFSIZE)
203 memset(iwb->data + write, iwb->idle,
206 /* wraparound, fill entire pad area */
207 memset(iwb->data + write, iwb->idle,
208 BAS_OUTBUFSIZE + BAS_OUTBUFPAD
212 gig_dbg(DEBUG_STREAM,
213 "%s: restoring %02x at %d",
214 __func__, pbyte, limit);
215 iwb->data[limit] = pbyte; /* restore
219 isowbuf_donewrite(iwb);
222 /* valid data wraparound */
223 if (limit >= BAS_OUTBUFSIZE) {
224 /* copy wrapped part into pad area */
226 dst = BAS_OUTBUFSIZE;
227 while (dst < limit && src < write)
228 iwb->data[dst++] = iwb->data[src++];
230 /* fill pad area with idle byte */
231 memset(iwb->data + dst, iwb->idle,
232 BAS_OUTBUFSIZE + BAS_OUTBUFPAD - dst);
237 iwb->nextread = limit;
242 * write hex bytes to syslog for debugging
244 static inline void dump_bytes(enum debuglevel level, const char *tag,
245 unsigned char *bytes, int count)
247 #ifdef CONFIG_GIGASET_DEBUG
249 static char dbgline[3 * 32 + 1];
251 while (count-- > 0) {
252 if (i > sizeof(dbgline) - 4) {
254 gig_dbg(level, "%s:%s", tag, dbgline);
258 dbgline[i] = (i && !(i % 12)) ? '-' : ' ';
260 dbgline[i++] = hex_asc_hi(c);
261 dbgline[i++] = hex_asc_lo(c);
264 gig_dbg(level, "%s:%s", tag, dbgline);
268 /*============================================================================*/
270 /* bytewise HDLC bitstuffing via table lookup
271 * lookup table: 5 subtables for 0..4 preceding consecutive '1' bits
272 * index: 256*(number of preceding '1' bits) + (next byte to stuff)
273 * value: bit 9.. 0 = result bits
274 * bit 12..10 = number of trailing '1' bits in result
275 * bit 14..13 = number of bits added by stuffing
277 static const u16 stufftab[5 * 256] = {
279 0x0000, 0x0001, 0x0002, 0x0003, 0x0004, 0x0005, 0x0006, 0x0007, 0x0008, 0x0009, 0x000a, 0x000b, 0x000c, 0x000d, 0x000e, 0x000f,
280 0x0010, 0x0011, 0x0012, 0x0013, 0x0014, 0x0015, 0x0016, 0x0017, 0x0018, 0x0019, 0x001a, 0x001b, 0x001c, 0x001d, 0x001e, 0x201f,
281 0x0020, 0x0021, 0x0022, 0x0023, 0x0024, 0x0025, 0x0026, 0x0027, 0x0028, 0x0029, 0x002a, 0x002b, 0x002c, 0x002d, 0x002e, 0x002f,
282 0x0030, 0x0031, 0x0032, 0x0033, 0x0034, 0x0035, 0x0036, 0x0037, 0x0038, 0x0039, 0x003a, 0x003b, 0x003c, 0x003d, 0x203e, 0x205f,
283 0x0040, 0x0041, 0x0042, 0x0043, 0x0044, 0x0045, 0x0046, 0x0047, 0x0048, 0x0049, 0x004a, 0x004b, 0x004c, 0x004d, 0x004e, 0x004f,
284 0x0050, 0x0051, 0x0052, 0x0053, 0x0054, 0x0055, 0x0056, 0x0057, 0x0058, 0x0059, 0x005a, 0x005b, 0x005c, 0x005d, 0x005e, 0x209f,
285 0x0060, 0x0061, 0x0062, 0x0063, 0x0064, 0x0065, 0x0066, 0x0067, 0x0068, 0x0069, 0x006a, 0x006b, 0x006c, 0x006d, 0x006e, 0x006f,
286 0x0070, 0x0071, 0x0072, 0x0073, 0x0074, 0x0075, 0x0076, 0x0077, 0x0078, 0x0079, 0x007a, 0x007b, 0x207c, 0x207d, 0x20be, 0x20df,
287 0x0480, 0x0481, 0x0482, 0x0483, 0x0484, 0x0485, 0x0486, 0x0487, 0x0488, 0x0489, 0x048a, 0x048b, 0x048c, 0x048d, 0x048e, 0x048f,
288 0x0490, 0x0491, 0x0492, 0x0493, 0x0494, 0x0495, 0x0496, 0x0497, 0x0498, 0x0499, 0x049a, 0x049b, 0x049c, 0x049d, 0x049e, 0x251f,
289 0x04a0, 0x04a1, 0x04a2, 0x04a3, 0x04a4, 0x04a5, 0x04a6, 0x04a7, 0x04a8, 0x04a9, 0x04aa, 0x04ab, 0x04ac, 0x04ad, 0x04ae, 0x04af,
290 0x04b0, 0x04b1, 0x04b2, 0x04b3, 0x04b4, 0x04b5, 0x04b6, 0x04b7, 0x04b8, 0x04b9, 0x04ba, 0x04bb, 0x04bc, 0x04bd, 0x253e, 0x255f,
291 0x08c0, 0x08c1, 0x08c2, 0x08c3, 0x08c4, 0x08c5, 0x08c6, 0x08c7, 0x08c8, 0x08c9, 0x08ca, 0x08cb, 0x08cc, 0x08cd, 0x08ce, 0x08cf,
292 0x08d0, 0x08d1, 0x08d2, 0x08d3, 0x08d4, 0x08d5, 0x08d6, 0x08d7, 0x08d8, 0x08d9, 0x08da, 0x08db, 0x08dc, 0x08dd, 0x08de, 0x299f,
293 0x0ce0, 0x0ce1, 0x0ce2, 0x0ce3, 0x0ce4, 0x0ce5, 0x0ce6, 0x0ce7, 0x0ce8, 0x0ce9, 0x0cea, 0x0ceb, 0x0cec, 0x0ced, 0x0cee, 0x0cef,
294 0x10f0, 0x10f1, 0x10f2, 0x10f3, 0x10f4, 0x10f5, 0x10f6, 0x10f7, 0x20f8, 0x20f9, 0x20fa, 0x20fb, 0x257c, 0x257d, 0x29be, 0x2ddf,
297 0x0000, 0x0001, 0x0002, 0x0003, 0x0004, 0x0005, 0x0006, 0x0007, 0x0008, 0x0009, 0x000a, 0x000b, 0x000c, 0x000d, 0x000e, 0x200f,
298 0x0010, 0x0011, 0x0012, 0x0013, 0x0014, 0x0015, 0x0016, 0x0017, 0x0018, 0x0019, 0x001a, 0x001b, 0x001c, 0x001d, 0x001e, 0x202f,
299 0x0020, 0x0021, 0x0022, 0x0023, 0x0024, 0x0025, 0x0026, 0x0027, 0x0028, 0x0029, 0x002a, 0x002b, 0x002c, 0x002d, 0x002e, 0x204f,
300 0x0030, 0x0031, 0x0032, 0x0033, 0x0034, 0x0035, 0x0036, 0x0037, 0x0038, 0x0039, 0x003a, 0x003b, 0x003c, 0x003d, 0x203e, 0x206f,
301 0x0040, 0x0041, 0x0042, 0x0043, 0x0044, 0x0045, 0x0046, 0x0047, 0x0048, 0x0049, 0x004a, 0x004b, 0x004c, 0x004d, 0x004e, 0x208f,
302 0x0050, 0x0051, 0x0052, 0x0053, 0x0054, 0x0055, 0x0056, 0x0057, 0x0058, 0x0059, 0x005a, 0x005b, 0x005c, 0x005d, 0x005e, 0x20af,
303 0x0060, 0x0061, 0x0062, 0x0063, 0x0064, 0x0065, 0x0066, 0x0067, 0x0068, 0x0069, 0x006a, 0x006b, 0x006c, 0x006d, 0x006e, 0x20cf,
304 0x0070, 0x0071, 0x0072, 0x0073, 0x0074, 0x0075, 0x0076, 0x0077, 0x0078, 0x0079, 0x007a, 0x007b, 0x207c, 0x207d, 0x20be, 0x20ef,
305 0x0480, 0x0481, 0x0482, 0x0483, 0x0484, 0x0485, 0x0486, 0x0487, 0x0488, 0x0489, 0x048a, 0x048b, 0x048c, 0x048d, 0x048e, 0x250f,
306 0x0490, 0x0491, 0x0492, 0x0493, 0x0494, 0x0495, 0x0496, 0x0497, 0x0498, 0x0499, 0x049a, 0x049b, 0x049c, 0x049d, 0x049e, 0x252f,
307 0x04a0, 0x04a1, 0x04a2, 0x04a3, 0x04a4, 0x04a5, 0x04a6, 0x04a7, 0x04a8, 0x04a9, 0x04aa, 0x04ab, 0x04ac, 0x04ad, 0x04ae, 0x254f,
308 0x04b0, 0x04b1, 0x04b2, 0x04b3, 0x04b4, 0x04b5, 0x04b6, 0x04b7, 0x04b8, 0x04b9, 0x04ba, 0x04bb, 0x04bc, 0x04bd, 0x253e, 0x256f,
309 0x08c0, 0x08c1, 0x08c2, 0x08c3, 0x08c4, 0x08c5, 0x08c6, 0x08c7, 0x08c8, 0x08c9, 0x08ca, 0x08cb, 0x08cc, 0x08cd, 0x08ce, 0x298f,
310 0x08d0, 0x08d1, 0x08d2, 0x08d3, 0x08d4, 0x08d5, 0x08d6, 0x08d7, 0x08d8, 0x08d9, 0x08da, 0x08db, 0x08dc, 0x08dd, 0x08de, 0x29af,
311 0x0ce0, 0x0ce1, 0x0ce2, 0x0ce3, 0x0ce4, 0x0ce5, 0x0ce6, 0x0ce7, 0x0ce8, 0x0ce9, 0x0cea, 0x0ceb, 0x0cec, 0x0ced, 0x0cee, 0x2dcf,
312 0x10f0, 0x10f1, 0x10f2, 0x10f3, 0x10f4, 0x10f5, 0x10f6, 0x10f7, 0x20f8, 0x20f9, 0x20fa, 0x20fb, 0x257c, 0x257d, 0x29be, 0x31ef,
315 0x0000, 0x0001, 0x0002, 0x0003, 0x0004, 0x0005, 0x0006, 0x2007, 0x0008, 0x0009, 0x000a, 0x000b, 0x000c, 0x000d, 0x000e, 0x2017,
316 0x0010, 0x0011, 0x0012, 0x0013, 0x0014, 0x0015, 0x0016, 0x2027, 0x0018, 0x0019, 0x001a, 0x001b, 0x001c, 0x001d, 0x001e, 0x2037,
317 0x0020, 0x0021, 0x0022, 0x0023, 0x0024, 0x0025, 0x0026, 0x2047, 0x0028, 0x0029, 0x002a, 0x002b, 0x002c, 0x002d, 0x002e, 0x2057,
318 0x0030, 0x0031, 0x0032, 0x0033, 0x0034, 0x0035, 0x0036, 0x2067, 0x0038, 0x0039, 0x003a, 0x003b, 0x003c, 0x003d, 0x203e, 0x2077,
319 0x0040, 0x0041, 0x0042, 0x0043, 0x0044, 0x0045, 0x0046, 0x2087, 0x0048, 0x0049, 0x004a, 0x004b, 0x004c, 0x004d, 0x004e, 0x2097,
320 0x0050, 0x0051, 0x0052, 0x0053, 0x0054, 0x0055, 0x0056, 0x20a7, 0x0058, 0x0059, 0x005a, 0x005b, 0x005c, 0x005d, 0x005e, 0x20b7,
321 0x0060, 0x0061, 0x0062, 0x0063, 0x0064, 0x0065, 0x0066, 0x20c7, 0x0068, 0x0069, 0x006a, 0x006b, 0x006c, 0x006d, 0x006e, 0x20d7,
322 0x0070, 0x0071, 0x0072, 0x0073, 0x0074, 0x0075, 0x0076, 0x20e7, 0x0078, 0x0079, 0x007a, 0x007b, 0x207c, 0x207d, 0x20be, 0x20f7,
323 0x0480, 0x0481, 0x0482, 0x0483, 0x0484, 0x0485, 0x0486, 0x2507, 0x0488, 0x0489, 0x048a, 0x048b, 0x048c, 0x048d, 0x048e, 0x2517,
324 0x0490, 0x0491, 0x0492, 0x0493, 0x0494, 0x0495, 0x0496, 0x2527, 0x0498, 0x0499, 0x049a, 0x049b, 0x049c, 0x049d, 0x049e, 0x2537,
325 0x04a0, 0x04a1, 0x04a2, 0x04a3, 0x04a4, 0x04a5, 0x04a6, 0x2547, 0x04a8, 0x04a9, 0x04aa, 0x04ab, 0x04ac, 0x04ad, 0x04ae, 0x2557,
326 0x04b0, 0x04b1, 0x04b2, 0x04b3, 0x04b4, 0x04b5, 0x04b6, 0x2567, 0x04b8, 0x04b9, 0x04ba, 0x04bb, 0x04bc, 0x04bd, 0x253e, 0x2577,
327 0x08c0, 0x08c1, 0x08c2, 0x08c3, 0x08c4, 0x08c5, 0x08c6, 0x2987, 0x08c8, 0x08c9, 0x08ca, 0x08cb, 0x08cc, 0x08cd, 0x08ce, 0x2997,
328 0x08d0, 0x08d1, 0x08d2, 0x08d3, 0x08d4, 0x08d5, 0x08d6, 0x29a7, 0x08d8, 0x08d9, 0x08da, 0x08db, 0x08dc, 0x08dd, 0x08de, 0x29b7,
329 0x0ce0, 0x0ce1, 0x0ce2, 0x0ce3, 0x0ce4, 0x0ce5, 0x0ce6, 0x2dc7, 0x0ce8, 0x0ce9, 0x0cea, 0x0ceb, 0x0cec, 0x0ced, 0x0cee, 0x2dd7,
330 0x10f0, 0x10f1, 0x10f2, 0x10f3, 0x10f4, 0x10f5, 0x10f6, 0x31e7, 0x20f8, 0x20f9, 0x20fa, 0x20fb, 0x257c, 0x257d, 0x29be, 0x41f7,
333 0x0000, 0x0001, 0x0002, 0x2003, 0x0004, 0x0005, 0x0006, 0x200b, 0x0008, 0x0009, 0x000a, 0x2013, 0x000c, 0x000d, 0x000e, 0x201b,
334 0x0010, 0x0011, 0x0012, 0x2023, 0x0014, 0x0015, 0x0016, 0x202b, 0x0018, 0x0019, 0x001a, 0x2033, 0x001c, 0x001d, 0x001e, 0x203b,
335 0x0020, 0x0021, 0x0022, 0x2043, 0x0024, 0x0025, 0x0026, 0x204b, 0x0028, 0x0029, 0x002a, 0x2053, 0x002c, 0x002d, 0x002e, 0x205b,
336 0x0030, 0x0031, 0x0032, 0x2063, 0x0034, 0x0035, 0x0036, 0x206b, 0x0038, 0x0039, 0x003a, 0x2073, 0x003c, 0x003d, 0x203e, 0x207b,
337 0x0040, 0x0041, 0x0042, 0x2083, 0x0044, 0x0045, 0x0046, 0x208b, 0x0048, 0x0049, 0x004a, 0x2093, 0x004c, 0x004d, 0x004e, 0x209b,
338 0x0050, 0x0051, 0x0052, 0x20a3, 0x0054, 0x0055, 0x0056, 0x20ab, 0x0058, 0x0059, 0x005a, 0x20b3, 0x005c, 0x005d, 0x005e, 0x20bb,
339 0x0060, 0x0061, 0x0062, 0x20c3, 0x0064, 0x0065, 0x0066, 0x20cb, 0x0068, 0x0069, 0x006a, 0x20d3, 0x006c, 0x006d, 0x006e, 0x20db,
340 0x0070, 0x0071, 0x0072, 0x20e3, 0x0074, 0x0075, 0x0076, 0x20eb, 0x0078, 0x0079, 0x007a, 0x20f3, 0x207c, 0x207d, 0x20be, 0x40fb,
341 0x0480, 0x0481, 0x0482, 0x2503, 0x0484, 0x0485, 0x0486, 0x250b, 0x0488, 0x0489, 0x048a, 0x2513, 0x048c, 0x048d, 0x048e, 0x251b,
342 0x0490, 0x0491, 0x0492, 0x2523, 0x0494, 0x0495, 0x0496, 0x252b, 0x0498, 0x0499, 0x049a, 0x2533, 0x049c, 0x049d, 0x049e, 0x253b,
343 0x04a0, 0x04a1, 0x04a2, 0x2543, 0x04a4, 0x04a5, 0x04a6, 0x254b, 0x04a8, 0x04a9, 0x04aa, 0x2553, 0x04ac, 0x04ad, 0x04ae, 0x255b,
344 0x04b0, 0x04b1, 0x04b2, 0x2563, 0x04b4, 0x04b5, 0x04b6, 0x256b, 0x04b8, 0x04b9, 0x04ba, 0x2573, 0x04bc, 0x04bd, 0x253e, 0x257b,
345 0x08c0, 0x08c1, 0x08c2, 0x2983, 0x08c4, 0x08c5, 0x08c6, 0x298b, 0x08c8, 0x08c9, 0x08ca, 0x2993, 0x08cc, 0x08cd, 0x08ce, 0x299b,
346 0x08d0, 0x08d1, 0x08d2, 0x29a3, 0x08d4, 0x08d5, 0x08d6, 0x29ab, 0x08d8, 0x08d9, 0x08da, 0x29b3, 0x08dc, 0x08dd, 0x08de, 0x29bb,
347 0x0ce0, 0x0ce1, 0x0ce2, 0x2dc3, 0x0ce4, 0x0ce5, 0x0ce6, 0x2dcb, 0x0ce8, 0x0ce9, 0x0cea, 0x2dd3, 0x0cec, 0x0ced, 0x0cee, 0x2ddb,
348 0x10f0, 0x10f1, 0x10f2, 0x31e3, 0x10f4, 0x10f5, 0x10f6, 0x31eb, 0x20f8, 0x20f9, 0x20fa, 0x41f3, 0x257c, 0x257d, 0x29be, 0x46fb,
351 0x0000, 0x2001, 0x0002, 0x2005, 0x0004, 0x2009, 0x0006, 0x200d, 0x0008, 0x2011, 0x000a, 0x2015, 0x000c, 0x2019, 0x000e, 0x201d,
352 0x0010, 0x2021, 0x0012, 0x2025, 0x0014, 0x2029, 0x0016, 0x202d, 0x0018, 0x2031, 0x001a, 0x2035, 0x001c, 0x2039, 0x001e, 0x203d,
353 0x0020, 0x2041, 0x0022, 0x2045, 0x0024, 0x2049, 0x0026, 0x204d, 0x0028, 0x2051, 0x002a, 0x2055, 0x002c, 0x2059, 0x002e, 0x205d,
354 0x0030, 0x2061, 0x0032, 0x2065, 0x0034, 0x2069, 0x0036, 0x206d, 0x0038, 0x2071, 0x003a, 0x2075, 0x003c, 0x2079, 0x203e, 0x407d,
355 0x0040, 0x2081, 0x0042, 0x2085, 0x0044, 0x2089, 0x0046, 0x208d, 0x0048, 0x2091, 0x004a, 0x2095, 0x004c, 0x2099, 0x004e, 0x209d,
356 0x0050, 0x20a1, 0x0052, 0x20a5, 0x0054, 0x20a9, 0x0056, 0x20ad, 0x0058, 0x20b1, 0x005a, 0x20b5, 0x005c, 0x20b9, 0x005e, 0x20bd,
357 0x0060, 0x20c1, 0x0062, 0x20c5, 0x0064, 0x20c9, 0x0066, 0x20cd, 0x0068, 0x20d1, 0x006a, 0x20d5, 0x006c, 0x20d9, 0x006e, 0x20dd,
358 0x0070, 0x20e1, 0x0072, 0x20e5, 0x0074, 0x20e9, 0x0076, 0x20ed, 0x0078, 0x20f1, 0x007a, 0x20f5, 0x207c, 0x40f9, 0x20be, 0x417d,
359 0x0480, 0x2501, 0x0482, 0x2505, 0x0484, 0x2509, 0x0486, 0x250d, 0x0488, 0x2511, 0x048a, 0x2515, 0x048c, 0x2519, 0x048e, 0x251d,
360 0x0490, 0x2521, 0x0492, 0x2525, 0x0494, 0x2529, 0x0496, 0x252d, 0x0498, 0x2531, 0x049a, 0x2535, 0x049c, 0x2539, 0x049e, 0x253d,
361 0x04a0, 0x2541, 0x04a2, 0x2545, 0x04a4, 0x2549, 0x04a6, 0x254d, 0x04a8, 0x2551, 0x04aa, 0x2555, 0x04ac, 0x2559, 0x04ae, 0x255d,
362 0x04b0, 0x2561, 0x04b2, 0x2565, 0x04b4, 0x2569, 0x04b6, 0x256d, 0x04b8, 0x2571, 0x04ba, 0x2575, 0x04bc, 0x2579, 0x253e, 0x467d,
363 0x08c0, 0x2981, 0x08c2, 0x2985, 0x08c4, 0x2989, 0x08c6, 0x298d, 0x08c8, 0x2991, 0x08ca, 0x2995, 0x08cc, 0x2999, 0x08ce, 0x299d,
364 0x08d0, 0x29a1, 0x08d2, 0x29a5, 0x08d4, 0x29a9, 0x08d6, 0x29ad, 0x08d8, 0x29b1, 0x08da, 0x29b5, 0x08dc, 0x29b9, 0x08de, 0x29bd,
365 0x0ce0, 0x2dc1, 0x0ce2, 0x2dc5, 0x0ce4, 0x2dc9, 0x0ce6, 0x2dcd, 0x0ce8, 0x2dd1, 0x0cea, 0x2dd5, 0x0cec, 0x2dd9, 0x0cee, 0x2ddd,
366 0x10f0, 0x31e1, 0x10f2, 0x31e5, 0x10f4, 0x31e9, 0x10f6, 0x31ed, 0x20f8, 0x41f1, 0x20fa, 0x41f5, 0x257c, 0x46f9, 0x29be, 0x4b7d
369 /* hdlc_bitstuff_byte
370 * perform HDLC bitstuffing for one input byte (8 bits, LSB first)
373 * ones number of trailing '1' bits in result before this step
374 * iwb pointer to output buffer structure (write semaphore must be held)
376 * number of trailing '1' bits in result after this step
379 static inline int hdlc_bitstuff_byte(struct isowbuf_t *iwb, unsigned char cin,
383 int shiftinc, newones;
385 /* get stuffing information for input byte
386 * value: bit 9.. 0 = result bits
387 * bit 12..10 = number of trailing '1' bits in result
388 * bit 14..13 = number of bits added by stuffing
390 stuff = stufftab[256 * ones + cin];
391 shiftinc = (stuff >> 13) & 3;
392 newones = (stuff >> 10) & 7;
395 /* append stuffed byte to output stream */
396 isowbuf_putbits(iwb, stuff, 8 + shiftinc);
401 * Perform HDLC framing with bitstuffing on a byte buffer
402 * The input buffer is regarded as a sequence of bits, starting with the least
403 * significant bit of the first byte and ending with the most significant bit
404 * of the last byte. A 16 bit FCS is appended as defined by RFC 1662.
405 * Whenever five consecutive '1' bits appear in the resulting bit sequence, a
406 * '0' bit is inserted after them.
407 * The resulting bit string and a closing flag pattern (PPP_FLAG, '01111110')
408 * are appended to the output buffer starting at the given bit position, which
409 * is assumed to already contain a leading flag.
410 * The output buffer must have sufficient length; count + count/5 + 6 bytes
411 * starting at *out are safe and are verified to be present.
414 * count number of bytes in input buffer
415 * iwb pointer to output buffer structure (write semaphore must be held)
417 * position of end of packet in output buffer on success,
418 * -EAGAIN if write semaphore busy or buffer full
421 static inline int hdlc_buildframe(struct isowbuf_t *iwb,
422 unsigned char *in, int count)
429 if (isowbuf_freebytes(iwb) < count + count / 5 + 6 ||
430 !isowbuf_startwrite(iwb)) {
431 gig_dbg(DEBUG_ISO, "%s: %d bytes free -> -EAGAIN",
432 __func__, isowbuf_freebytes(iwb));
436 dump_bytes(DEBUG_STREAM, "snd data", in, count);
438 /* bitstuff and checksum input data */
441 while (count-- > 0) {
443 ones = hdlc_bitstuff_byte(iwb, c, ones);
444 fcs = crc_ccitt_byte(fcs, c);
447 /* bitstuff and append FCS (complemented, least significant byte first) */
449 ones = hdlc_bitstuff_byte(iwb, fcs & 0x00ff, ones);
450 ones = hdlc_bitstuff_byte(iwb, (fcs >> 8) & 0x00ff, ones);
452 /* put closing flag and repeat byte for flag idle */
453 isowbuf_putflag(iwb);
454 end = isowbuf_donewrite(iwb);
455 dump_bytes(DEBUG_STREAM_DUMP, "isowbuf", iwb->data, end + 1);
460 * Append a block of 'transparent' data to the output buffer,
461 * inverting the bytes.
462 * The output buffer must have sufficient length; count bytes
463 * starting at *out are safe and are verified to be present.
466 * count number of bytes in input buffer
467 * iwb pointer to output buffer structure (write semaphore must be held)
469 * position of end of packet in output buffer on success,
470 * -EAGAIN if write semaphore busy or buffer full
473 static inline int trans_buildframe(struct isowbuf_t *iwb,
474 unsigned char *in, int count)
479 if (unlikely(count <= 0))
482 if (isowbuf_freebytes(iwb) < count ||
483 !isowbuf_startwrite(iwb)) {
484 gig_dbg(DEBUG_ISO, "can't put %d bytes", count);
488 gig_dbg(DEBUG_STREAM, "put %d bytes", count);
492 iwb->data[write++] = c;
493 write %= BAS_OUTBUFSIZE;
494 } while (--count > 0);
498 return isowbuf_donewrite(iwb);
501 int gigaset_isoc_buildframe(struct bc_state *bcs, unsigned char *in, int len)
505 switch (bcs->proto2) {
506 case ISDN_PROTO_L2_HDLC:
507 result = hdlc_buildframe(bcs->hw.bas->isooutbuf, in, len);
508 gig_dbg(DEBUG_ISO, "%s: %d bytes HDLC -> %d",
509 __func__, len, result);
511 default: /* assume transparent */
512 result = trans_buildframe(bcs->hw.bas->isooutbuf, in, len);
513 gig_dbg(DEBUG_ISO, "%s: %d bytes trans -> %d",
514 __func__, len, result);
520 * append byte c to current skb of B channel structure *bcs, updating fcs
522 static inline void hdlc_putbyte(unsigned char c, struct bc_state *bcs)
524 bcs->fcs = crc_ccitt_byte(bcs->fcs, c);
525 if (unlikely(bcs->skb == NULL)) {
529 if (unlikely(bcs->skb->len == SBUFSIZE)) {
530 dev_warn(bcs->cs->dev, "received oversized packet discarded\n");
531 bcs->hw.bas->giants++;
532 dev_kfree_skb_any(bcs->skb);
536 *__skb_put(bcs->skb, 1) = c;
540 * drop partial HDLC data packet
542 static inline void hdlc_flush(struct bc_state *bcs)
544 /* clear skb or allocate new if not skipping */
545 if (likely(bcs->skb != NULL))
546 skb_trim(bcs->skb, 0);
547 else if (!bcs->ignore) {
548 if ((bcs->skb = dev_alloc_skb(SBUFSIZE + HW_HDR_LEN)) != NULL)
549 skb_reserve(bcs->skb, HW_HDR_LEN);
551 dev_err(bcs->cs->dev, "could not allocate skb\n");
554 /* reset packet state */
555 bcs->fcs = PPP_INITFCS;
559 * process completed HDLC data packet
561 static inline void hdlc_done(struct bc_state *bcs)
563 struct sk_buff *procskb;
565 if (unlikely(bcs->ignore)) {
571 if ((procskb = bcs->skb) == NULL) {
573 gig_dbg(DEBUG_ISO, "%s: skb=NULL", __func__);
574 gigaset_rcv_error(NULL, bcs->cs, bcs);
575 } else if (procskb->len < 2) {
576 dev_notice(bcs->cs->dev, "received short frame (%d octets)\n",
578 bcs->hw.bas->runts++;
579 gigaset_rcv_error(procskb, bcs->cs, bcs);
580 } else if (bcs->fcs != PPP_GOODFCS) {
581 dev_notice(bcs->cs->dev, "frame check error (0x%04x)\n",
583 bcs->hw.bas->fcserrs++;
584 gigaset_rcv_error(procskb, bcs->cs, bcs);
586 procskb->len -= 2; /* subtract FCS */
588 gig_dbg(DEBUG_ISO, "%s: good frame (%d octets)",
589 __func__, procskb->len);
590 dump_bytes(DEBUG_STREAM,
591 "rcv data", procskb->data, procskb->len);
592 bcs->hw.bas->goodbytes += procskb->len;
593 gigaset_rcv_skb(procskb, bcs->cs, bcs);
596 if ((bcs->skb = dev_alloc_skb(SBUFSIZE + HW_HDR_LEN)) != NULL)
597 skb_reserve(bcs->skb, HW_HDR_LEN);
599 dev_err(bcs->cs->dev, "could not allocate skb\n");
600 bcs->fcs = PPP_INITFCS;
604 * drop HDLC data packet with non-integral last byte
606 static inline void hdlc_frag(struct bc_state *bcs, unsigned inbits)
608 if (unlikely(bcs->ignore)) {
614 dev_notice(bcs->cs->dev, "received partial byte (%d bits)\n", inbits);
615 bcs->hw.bas->alignerrs++;
616 gigaset_rcv_error(bcs->skb, bcs->cs, bcs);
618 if ((bcs->skb = dev_alloc_skb(SBUFSIZE + HW_HDR_LEN)) != NULL)
619 skb_reserve(bcs->skb, HW_HDR_LEN);
621 dev_err(bcs->cs->dev, "could not allocate skb\n");
622 bcs->fcs = PPP_INITFCS;
625 /* bit counts lookup table for HDLC bit unstuffing
627 * value: bit 0..3 = number of consecutive '1' bits starting from LSB
628 * bit 4..6 = number of consecutive '1' bits starting from MSB
629 * (replacing 8 by 7 to make it fit; the algorithm won't care)
630 * bit 7 set if there are 5 or more "interior" consecutive '1' bits
632 static const unsigned char bitcounts[256] = {
633 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x04,
634 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x05,
635 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x04,
636 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x80, 0x06,
637 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x04,
638 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x05,
639 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x04,
640 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x80, 0x81, 0x80, 0x07,
641 0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x12, 0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x13, 0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x12, 0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x14,
642 0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x12, 0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x13, 0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x12, 0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x15,
643 0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x12, 0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x13, 0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x12, 0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x14,
644 0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x12, 0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x13, 0x10, 0x11, 0x10, 0x12, 0x10, 0x11, 0x90, 0x16,
645 0x20, 0x21, 0x20, 0x22, 0x20, 0x21, 0x20, 0x23, 0x20, 0x21, 0x20, 0x22, 0x20, 0x21, 0x20, 0x24,
646 0x20, 0x21, 0x20, 0x22, 0x20, 0x21, 0x20, 0x23, 0x20, 0x21, 0x20, 0x22, 0x20, 0x21, 0x20, 0x25,
647 0x30, 0x31, 0x30, 0x32, 0x30, 0x31, 0x30, 0x33, 0x30, 0x31, 0x30, 0x32, 0x30, 0x31, 0x30, 0x34,
648 0x40, 0x41, 0x40, 0x42, 0x40, 0x41, 0x40, 0x43, 0x50, 0x51, 0x50, 0x52, 0x60, 0x61, 0x70, 0x78
652 * perform HDLC frame processing (bit unstuffing, flag detection, FCS calculation)
653 * on a sequence of received data bytes (8 bits each, LSB first)
654 * pass on successfully received, complete frames as SKBs via gigaset_rcv_skb
655 * notify of errors via gigaset_rcv_error
656 * tally frames, errors etc. in BC structure counters
659 * count number of received bytes
660 * bcs receiving B channel structure
662 static inline void hdlc_unpack(unsigned char *src, unsigned count,
663 struct bc_state *bcs)
665 struct bas_bc_state *ubc = bcs->hw.bas;
667 unsigned seqlen, inbyte, inbits;
669 /* load previous state:
670 * inputstate = set of flag bits:
671 * - INS_flag_hunt: no complete opening flag received since connection setup or last abort
672 * - INS_have_data: at least one complete data byte received since last flag
673 * seqlen = number of consecutive '1' bits in last 7 input stream bits (0..7)
674 * inbyte = accumulated partial data byte (if !INS_flag_hunt)
675 * inbits = number of valid bits in inbyte, starting at LSB (0..6)
677 inputstate = bcs->inputstate;
678 seqlen = ubc->seqlen;
679 inbyte = ubc->inbyte;
680 inbits = ubc->inbits;
682 /* bit unstuffing a byte a time
683 * Take your time to understand this; it's straightforward but tedious.
684 * The "bitcounts" lookup table is used to speed up the counting of
685 * leading and trailing '1' bits.
688 unsigned char c = *src++;
689 unsigned char tabentry = bitcounts[c];
690 unsigned lead1 = tabentry & 0x0f;
691 unsigned trail1 = (tabentry >> 4) & 0x0f;
695 if (unlikely(inputstate & INS_flag_hunt)) {
698 inputstate &= ~(INS_flag_hunt | INS_have_data);
701 } else if (seqlen == 6 && trail1 != 7) {
702 /* flag completed & not followed by abort */
703 inputstate &= ~(INS_flag_hunt | INS_have_data);
704 inbyte = c >> (lead1 + 1);
707 /* interior stuffing: omitting the MSB handles most cases */
709 /* correct the incorrectly handled cases individually */
717 /* else: continue flag-hunting */
718 } else if (likely(seqlen < 5 && trail1 < 7)) {
719 /* streamlined case: 8 data bits, no stuffing */
720 inbyte |= c << inbits;
721 hdlc_putbyte(inbyte & 0xff, bcs);
722 inputstate |= INS_have_data;
724 /* inbits unchanged */
725 } else if (likely(seqlen == 6 && inbits == 7 - lead1 &&
726 trail1 + 1 == inbits &&
727 !(inputstate & INS_have_data))) {
728 /* streamlined case: flag idle - state unchanged */
729 } else if (unlikely(seqlen > 6)) {
733 inputstate |= INS_flag_hunt;
734 } else if (seqlen == 6) {
735 /* closing flag, including (6 - lead1) '1's and one '0' from inbits */
736 if (inbits > 7 - lead1) {
737 hdlc_frag(bcs, inbits + lead1 - 7);
738 inputstate &= ~INS_have_data;
740 if (inbits < 7 - lead1)
742 if (inputstate & INS_have_data) {
744 inputstate &= ~INS_have_data;
749 /* complete flag, LSB overlaps preceding flag */
753 } else if (trail1 != 7) {
755 inbyte = c >> (lead1 + 1);
758 /* interior stuffing: omitting the MSB handles most cases */
760 /* correct the incorrectly handled cases individually */
768 /* abort sequence follows, skb already empty anyway */
770 inputstate |= INS_flag_hunt;
772 } else { /* (seqlen < 6) && (seqlen == 5 || trail1 >= 7) */
779 hdlc_frag(bcs, inbits);
782 } else if (inputstate & INS_have_data)
784 inputstate &= ~INS_have_data;
785 } else if (trail1 == 7) {
789 inputstate |= INS_flag_hunt;
792 if (trail1 < 7) { /* => seqlen == 5 */
793 /* stuff bit at position lead1, no interior stuffing */
794 unsigned char mask = (1 << lead1) - 1;
795 c = (c & mask) | ((c & ~mask) >> 1);
796 inbyte |= c << inbits;
798 } else if (seqlen < 5) { /* trail1 >= 8 */
799 /* interior stuffing: omitting the MSB handles most cases */
800 /* correct the incorrectly handled cases individually */
806 inbyte |= c << inbits;
808 } else { /* seqlen == 5 && trail1 >= 8 */
810 /* stuff bit at lead1 *and* interior stuffing */
811 switch (c) { /* unstuff individually */
825 inbyte |= c << inbits;
830 hdlc_putbyte(inbyte & 0xff, bcs);
831 inputstate |= INS_have_data;
840 bcs->inputstate = inputstate;
841 ubc->seqlen = seqlen;
842 ubc->inbyte = inbyte;
843 ubc->inbits = inbits;
847 * pass on received USB frame transparently as SKB via gigaset_rcv_skb
849 * tally frames, errors etc. in BC structure counters
852 * count number of received bytes
853 * bcs receiving B channel structure
855 static inline void trans_receive(unsigned char *src, unsigned count,
856 struct bc_state *bcs)
862 if (unlikely(bcs->ignore)) {
867 if (unlikely((skb = bcs->skb) == NULL)) {
868 bcs->skb = skb = dev_alloc_skb(SBUFSIZE + HW_HDR_LEN);
870 dev_err(bcs->cs->dev, "could not allocate skb\n");
873 skb_reserve(skb, HW_HDR_LEN);
875 bcs->hw.bas->goodbytes += skb->len;
876 dobytes = TRANSBUFSIZE - skb->len;
878 dst = skb_put(skb, count < dobytes ? count : dobytes);
879 while (count > 0 && dobytes > 0) {
880 *dst++ = bitrev8(*src++);
885 gigaset_rcv_skb(skb, bcs->cs, bcs);
886 bcs->skb = skb = dev_alloc_skb(SBUFSIZE + HW_HDR_LEN);
888 dev_err(bcs->cs->dev,
889 "could not allocate skb\n");
892 skb_reserve(bcs->skb, HW_HDR_LEN);
893 dobytes = TRANSBUFSIZE;
898 void gigaset_isoc_receive(unsigned char *src, unsigned count, struct bc_state *bcs)
900 switch (bcs->proto2) {
901 case ISDN_PROTO_L2_HDLC:
902 hdlc_unpack(src, count, bcs);
904 default: /* assume transparent */
905 trans_receive(src, count, bcs);
909 /* == data input =========================================================== */
911 static void cmd_loop(unsigned char *src, int numbytes, struct inbuf_t *inbuf)
913 struct cardstate *cs = inbuf->cs;
914 unsigned cbytes = cs->cbytes;
917 /* copy next character, check for end of line */
918 switch (cs->respdata[cbytes] = *src++) {
922 gig_dbg(DEBUG_TRANSCMD, "%s: End of Command (%d Bytes)",
924 if (cbytes >= MAX_RESP_SIZE - 1)
925 dev_warn(cs->dev, "response too large\n");
927 gigaset_handle_modem_response(cs);
931 /* advance in line buffer, checking for overflow */
932 if (cbytes < MAX_RESP_SIZE - 1)
942 /* process a block of data received through the control channel
944 void gigaset_isoc_input(struct inbuf_t *inbuf)
946 struct cardstate *cs = inbuf->cs;
947 unsigned tail, head, numbytes;
951 while (head != (tail = inbuf->tail)) {
952 gig_dbg(DEBUG_INTR, "buffer state: %u -> %u", head, tail);
955 src = inbuf->data + head;
956 numbytes = tail - head;
957 gig_dbg(DEBUG_INTR, "processing %u bytes", numbytes);
959 if (cs->mstate == MS_LOCKED) {
960 gigaset_dbg_buffer(DEBUG_LOCKCMD, "received response",
962 gigaset_if_receive(inbuf->cs, src, numbytes);
964 gigaset_dbg_buffer(DEBUG_CMD, "received response",
966 cmd_loop(src, numbytes, inbuf);
970 if (head == RBUFSIZE)
972 gig_dbg(DEBUG_INTR, "setting head to %u", head);
978 /* == data output ========================================================== */
981 * called by common.c to queue an skb for sending
982 * and start transmission if necessary
984 * B Channel control structure
987 * number of bytes accepted for sending
988 * (skb->len if ok, 0 if out of buffer space)
989 * or error code (< 0, eg. -EINVAL)
991 int gigaset_isoc_send_skb(struct bc_state *bcs, struct sk_buff *skb)
996 spin_lock_irqsave(&bcs->cs->lock, flags);
997 if (!bcs->cs->connected) {
998 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bcs->cs->lock, flags);
1002 skb_queue_tail(&bcs->squeue, skb);
1003 gig_dbg(DEBUG_ISO, "%s: skb queued, qlen=%d",
1004 __func__, skb_queue_len(&bcs->squeue));
1006 /* tasklet submits URB if necessary */
1007 tasklet_schedule(&bcs->hw.bas->sent_tasklet);
1008 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bcs->cs->lock, flags);
1010 return len; /* ok so far */