2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6 * Routing netlink socket interface: protocol independent part.
8 * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
13 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
16 * Vitaly E. Lavrov RTA_OK arithmetics was wrong.
19 #include <linux/config.h>
20 #include <linux/errno.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/types.h>
23 #include <linux/socket.h>
24 #include <linux/kernel.h>
25 #include <linux/sched.h>
26 #include <linux/timer.h>
27 #include <linux/string.h>
28 #include <linux/sockios.h>
29 #include <linux/net.h>
30 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
33 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
34 #include <linux/capability.h>
35 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
36 #include <linux/init.h>
37 #include <linux/security.h>
39 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
40 #include <asm/system.h>
41 #include <asm/string.h>
43 #include <linux/inet.h>
44 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
46 #include <net/protocol.h>
48 #include <net/route.h>
51 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
52 #include <net/netlink.h>
54 DECLARE_MUTEX(rtnl_sem);
61 int rtnl_lock_interruptible(void)
63 return down_interruptible(&rtnl_sem);
66 void rtnl_unlock(void)
73 int rtattr_parse(struct rtattr *tb[], int maxattr, struct rtattr *rta, int len)
75 memset(tb, 0, sizeof(struct rtattr*)*maxattr);
77 while (RTA_OK(rta, len)) {
78 unsigned flavor = rta->rta_type;
79 if (flavor && flavor <= maxattr)
81 rta = RTA_NEXT(rta, len);
88 struct rtnetlink_link * rtnetlink_links[NPROTO];
90 static const int rtm_min[RTM_NR_FAMILIES] =
92 [RTM_FAM(RTM_NEWLINK)] = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct ifinfomsg)),
93 [RTM_FAM(RTM_NEWADDR)] = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct ifaddrmsg)),
94 [RTM_FAM(RTM_NEWROUTE)] = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct rtmsg)),
95 [RTM_FAM(RTM_NEWNEIGH)] = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct ndmsg)),
96 [RTM_FAM(RTM_NEWRULE)] = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct rtmsg)),
97 [RTM_FAM(RTM_NEWQDISC)] = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct tcmsg)),
98 [RTM_FAM(RTM_NEWTCLASS)] = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct tcmsg)),
99 [RTM_FAM(RTM_NEWTFILTER)] = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct tcmsg)),
100 [RTM_FAM(RTM_NEWACTION)] = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct tcamsg)),
101 [RTM_FAM(RTM_NEWPREFIX)] = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct rtgenmsg)),
102 [RTM_FAM(RTM_GETMULTICAST)] = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct rtgenmsg)),
103 [RTM_FAM(RTM_GETANYCAST)] = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct rtgenmsg)),
104 [RTM_FAM(RTM_NEWNEIGHTBL)] = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct ndtmsg)),
107 static const int rta_max[RTM_NR_FAMILIES] =
109 [RTM_FAM(RTM_NEWLINK)] = IFLA_MAX,
110 [RTM_FAM(RTM_NEWADDR)] = IFA_MAX,
111 [RTM_FAM(RTM_NEWROUTE)] = RTA_MAX,
112 [RTM_FAM(RTM_NEWNEIGH)] = NDA_MAX,
113 [RTM_FAM(RTM_NEWRULE)] = RTA_MAX,
114 [RTM_FAM(RTM_NEWQDISC)] = TCA_MAX,
115 [RTM_FAM(RTM_NEWTCLASS)] = TCA_MAX,
116 [RTM_FAM(RTM_NEWTFILTER)] = TCA_MAX,
117 [RTM_FAM(RTM_NEWACTION)] = TCAA_MAX,
118 [RTM_FAM(RTM_NEWNEIGHTBL)] = NDTA_MAX,
121 void __rta_fill(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, int attrlen, const void *data)
124 int size = RTA_LENGTH(attrlen);
126 rta = (struct rtattr*)skb_put(skb, RTA_ALIGN(size));
127 rta->rta_type = attrtype;
129 memcpy(RTA_DATA(rta), data, attrlen);
130 memset(RTA_DATA(rta) + attrlen, 0, RTA_ALIGN(size) - size);
133 size_t rtattr_strlcpy(char *dest, const struct rtattr *rta, size_t size)
135 size_t ret = RTA_PAYLOAD(rta);
136 char *src = RTA_DATA(rta);
138 if (ret > 0 && src[ret - 1] == '\0')
141 size_t len = (ret >= size) ? size - 1 : ret;
142 memset(dest, 0, size);
143 memcpy(dest, src, len);
148 int rtnetlink_send(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 pid, unsigned group, int echo)
152 NETLINK_CB(skb).dst_group = group;
154 atomic_inc(&skb->users);
155 netlink_broadcast(rtnl, skb, pid, group, GFP_KERNEL);
157 err = netlink_unicast(rtnl, skb, pid, MSG_DONTWAIT);
161 int rtnetlink_put_metrics(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 *metrics)
163 struct rtattr *mx = (struct rtattr*)skb->tail;
166 RTA_PUT(skb, RTA_METRICS, 0, NULL);
167 for (i=0; i<RTAX_MAX; i++) {
169 RTA_PUT(skb, i+1, sizeof(u32), metrics+i);
171 mx->rta_len = skb->tail - (u8*)mx;
172 if (mx->rta_len == RTA_LENGTH(0))
173 skb_trim(skb, (u8*)mx - skb->data);
177 skb_trim(skb, (u8*)mx - skb->data);
182 static int rtnetlink_fill_ifinfo(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
183 int type, u32 pid, u32 seq, u32 change,
187 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
188 unsigned char *b = skb->tail;
190 nlh = NLMSG_NEW(skb, pid, seq, type, sizeof(*r), flags);
192 r->ifi_family = AF_UNSPEC;
194 r->ifi_type = dev->type;
195 r->ifi_index = dev->ifindex;
196 r->ifi_flags = dev_get_flags(dev);
197 r->ifi_change = change;
199 RTA_PUT(skb, IFLA_IFNAME, strlen(dev->name)+1, dev->name);
202 u32 txqlen = dev->tx_queue_len;
203 RTA_PUT(skb, IFLA_TXQLEN, sizeof(txqlen), &txqlen);
207 u32 weight = dev->weight;
208 RTA_PUT(skb, IFLA_WEIGHT, sizeof(weight), &weight);
212 struct rtnl_link_ifmap map = {
213 .mem_start = dev->mem_start,
214 .mem_end = dev->mem_end,
215 .base_addr = dev->base_addr,
218 .port = dev->if_port,
220 RTA_PUT(skb, IFLA_MAP, sizeof(map), &map);
224 RTA_PUT(skb, IFLA_ADDRESS, dev->addr_len, dev->dev_addr);
225 RTA_PUT(skb, IFLA_BROADCAST, dev->addr_len, dev->broadcast);
230 RTA_PUT(skb, IFLA_MTU, sizeof(mtu), &mtu);
233 if (dev->ifindex != dev->iflink) {
234 u32 iflink = dev->iflink;
235 RTA_PUT(skb, IFLA_LINK, sizeof(iflink), &iflink);
238 if (dev->qdisc_sleeping)
239 RTA_PUT(skb, IFLA_QDISC,
240 strlen(dev->qdisc_sleeping->ops->id) + 1,
241 dev->qdisc_sleeping->ops->id);
244 u32 master = dev->master->ifindex;
245 RTA_PUT(skb, IFLA_MASTER, sizeof(master), &master);
248 if (dev->get_stats) {
249 unsigned long *stats = (unsigned long*)dev->get_stats(dev);
254 int n = sizeof(struct rtnl_link_stats)/4;
256 a = __RTA_PUT(skb, IFLA_STATS, n*4);
262 nlh->nlmsg_len = skb->tail - b;
267 skb_trim(skb, b - skb->data);
271 static int rtnetlink_dump_ifinfo(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
274 int s_idx = cb->args[0];
275 struct net_device *dev;
277 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
278 for (dev=dev_base, idx=0; dev; dev = dev->next, idx++) {
281 if (rtnetlink_fill_ifinfo(skb, dev, RTM_NEWLINK,
282 NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).pid,
283 cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, 0,
287 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
293 static int do_setlink(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, void *arg)
295 struct ifinfomsg *ifm = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
296 struct rtattr **ida = arg;
297 struct net_device *dev;
298 int err, send_addr_notify = 0;
300 if (ifm->ifi_index >= 0)
301 dev = dev_get_by_index(ifm->ifi_index);
302 else if (ida[IFLA_IFNAME - 1]) {
303 char ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
305 if (rtattr_strlcpy(ifname, ida[IFLA_IFNAME - 1],
306 IFNAMSIZ) >= IFNAMSIZ)
308 dev = dev_get_by_name(ifname);
318 dev_change_flags(dev, ifm->ifi_flags);
320 if (ida[IFLA_MAP - 1]) {
321 struct rtnl_link_ifmap *u_map;
324 if (!dev->set_config) {
329 if (!netif_device_present(dev)) {
334 if (ida[IFLA_MAP - 1]->rta_len != RTA_LENGTH(sizeof(*u_map)))
337 u_map = RTA_DATA(ida[IFLA_MAP - 1]);
339 k_map.mem_start = (unsigned long) u_map->mem_start;
340 k_map.mem_end = (unsigned long) u_map->mem_end;
341 k_map.base_addr = (unsigned short) u_map->base_addr;
342 k_map.irq = (unsigned char) u_map->irq;
343 k_map.dma = (unsigned char) u_map->dma;
344 k_map.port = (unsigned char) u_map->port;
346 err = dev->set_config(dev, &k_map);
352 if (ida[IFLA_ADDRESS - 1]) {
353 if (!dev->set_mac_address) {
357 if (!netif_device_present(dev)) {
361 if (ida[IFLA_ADDRESS - 1]->rta_len != RTA_LENGTH(dev->addr_len))
364 err = dev->set_mac_address(dev, RTA_DATA(ida[IFLA_ADDRESS - 1]));
367 send_addr_notify = 1;
370 if (ida[IFLA_BROADCAST - 1]) {
371 if (ida[IFLA_BROADCAST - 1]->rta_len != RTA_LENGTH(dev->addr_len))
373 memcpy(dev->broadcast, RTA_DATA(ida[IFLA_BROADCAST - 1]),
375 send_addr_notify = 1;
378 if (ida[IFLA_MTU - 1]) {
379 if (ida[IFLA_MTU - 1]->rta_len != RTA_LENGTH(sizeof(u32)))
381 err = dev_set_mtu(dev, *((u32 *) RTA_DATA(ida[IFLA_MTU - 1])));
388 if (ida[IFLA_TXQLEN - 1]) {
389 if (ida[IFLA_TXQLEN - 1]->rta_len != RTA_LENGTH(sizeof(u32)))
392 dev->tx_queue_len = *((u32 *) RTA_DATA(ida[IFLA_TXQLEN - 1]));
395 if (ida[IFLA_WEIGHT - 1]) {
396 if (ida[IFLA_WEIGHT - 1]->rta_len != RTA_LENGTH(sizeof(u32)))
399 dev->weight = *((u32 *) RTA_DATA(ida[IFLA_WEIGHT - 1]));
402 if (ifm->ifi_index >= 0 && ida[IFLA_IFNAME - 1]) {
403 char ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
405 if (rtattr_strlcpy(ifname, ida[IFLA_IFNAME - 1],
406 IFNAMSIZ) >= IFNAMSIZ)
408 err = dev_change_name(dev, ifname);
416 if (send_addr_notify)
417 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, dev);
423 static int rtnetlink_dump_all(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
426 int s_idx = cb->family;
430 for (idx=1; idx<NPROTO; idx++) {
431 int type = cb->nlh->nlmsg_type-RTM_BASE;
432 if (idx < s_idx || idx == PF_PACKET)
434 if (rtnetlink_links[idx] == NULL ||
435 rtnetlink_links[idx][type].dumpit == NULL)
438 memset(&cb->args[0], 0, sizeof(cb->args));
439 if (rtnetlink_links[idx][type].dumpit(skb, cb))
447 void rtmsg_ifinfo(int type, struct net_device *dev, unsigned change)
450 int size = NLMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct ifinfomsg) +
451 sizeof(struct rtnl_link_ifmap) +
452 sizeof(struct rtnl_link_stats) + 128);
454 skb = alloc_skb(size, GFP_KERNEL);
458 if (rtnetlink_fill_ifinfo(skb, dev, type, current->pid, 0, change, 0) < 0) {
462 NETLINK_CB(skb).dst_group = RTNLGRP_LINK;
463 netlink_broadcast(rtnl, skb, 0, RTNLGRP_LINK, GFP_KERNEL);
466 /* Protected by RTNL sempahore. */
467 static struct rtattr **rta_buf;
468 static int rtattr_max;
470 /* Process one rtnetlink message. */
472 static __inline__ int
473 rtnetlink_rcv_msg(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, int *errp)
475 struct rtnetlink_link *link;
476 struct rtnetlink_link *link_tab;
483 /* Only requests are handled by kernel now */
484 if (!(nlh->nlmsg_flags&NLM_F_REQUEST))
487 type = nlh->nlmsg_type;
489 /* A control message: ignore them */
493 /* Unknown message: reply with EINVAL */
499 /* All the messages must have at least 1 byte length */
500 if (nlh->nlmsg_len < NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct rtgenmsg)))
503 family = ((struct rtgenmsg*)NLMSG_DATA(nlh))->rtgen_family;
504 if (family >= NPROTO) {
505 *errp = -EAFNOSUPPORT;
509 link_tab = rtnetlink_links[family];
510 if (link_tab == NULL)
511 link_tab = rtnetlink_links[PF_UNSPEC];
512 link = &link_tab[type];
517 if (kind != 2 && security_netlink_recv(skb)) {
522 if (kind == 2 && nlh->nlmsg_flags&NLM_F_DUMP) {
523 if (link->dumpit == NULL)
524 link = &(rtnetlink_links[PF_UNSPEC][type]);
526 if (link->dumpit == NULL)
529 if ((*errp = netlink_dump_start(rtnl, skb, nlh,
530 link->dumpit, NULL)) != 0) {
534 netlink_queue_skip(nlh, skb);
538 memset(rta_buf, 0, (rtattr_max * sizeof(struct rtattr *)));
540 min_len = rtm_min[sz_idx];
541 if (nlh->nlmsg_len < min_len)
544 if (nlh->nlmsg_len > min_len) {
545 int attrlen = nlh->nlmsg_len - NLMSG_ALIGN(min_len);
546 struct rtattr *attr = (void*)nlh + NLMSG_ALIGN(min_len);
548 while (RTA_OK(attr, attrlen)) {
549 unsigned flavor = attr->rta_type;
551 if (flavor > rta_max[sz_idx])
553 rta_buf[flavor-1] = attr;
555 attr = RTA_NEXT(attr, attrlen);
559 if (link->doit == NULL)
560 link = &(rtnetlink_links[PF_UNSPEC][type]);
561 if (link->doit == NULL)
563 err = link->doit(skb, nlh, (void *)&rta_buf[0]);
573 static void rtnetlink_rcv(struct sock *sk, int len)
575 unsigned int qlen = 0;
579 netlink_run_queue(sk, &qlen, &rtnetlink_rcv_msg);
586 static struct rtnetlink_link link_rtnetlink_table[RTM_NR_MSGTYPES] =
588 [RTM_GETLINK - RTM_BASE] = { .dumpit = rtnetlink_dump_ifinfo },
589 [RTM_SETLINK - RTM_BASE] = { .doit = do_setlink },
590 [RTM_GETADDR - RTM_BASE] = { .dumpit = rtnetlink_dump_all },
591 [RTM_GETROUTE - RTM_BASE] = { .dumpit = rtnetlink_dump_all },
592 [RTM_NEWNEIGH - RTM_BASE] = { .doit = neigh_add },
593 [RTM_DELNEIGH - RTM_BASE] = { .doit = neigh_delete },
594 [RTM_GETNEIGH - RTM_BASE] = { .dumpit = neigh_dump_info },
595 [RTM_GETRULE - RTM_BASE] = { .dumpit = rtnetlink_dump_all },
596 [RTM_GETNEIGHTBL - RTM_BASE] = { .dumpit = neightbl_dump_info },
597 [RTM_SETNEIGHTBL - RTM_BASE] = { .doit = neightbl_set },
600 static int rtnetlink_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
602 struct net_device *dev = ptr;
604 case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
605 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_DELLINK, dev, ~0U);
607 case NETDEV_REGISTER:
608 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, ~0U);
612 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING);
615 case NETDEV_GOING_DOWN:
618 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, 0);
624 static struct notifier_block rtnetlink_dev_notifier = {
625 .notifier_call = rtnetlink_event,
628 void __init rtnetlink_init(void)
633 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rta_max); i++)
634 if (rta_max[i] > rtattr_max)
635 rtattr_max = rta_max[i];
636 rta_buf = kmalloc(rtattr_max * sizeof(struct rtattr *), GFP_KERNEL);
638 panic("rtnetlink_init: cannot allocate rta_buf\n");
640 rtnl = netlink_kernel_create(NETLINK_ROUTE, RTNLGRP_MAX, rtnetlink_rcv,
643 panic("rtnetlink_init: cannot initialize rtnetlink\n");
644 netlink_set_nonroot(NETLINK_ROUTE, NL_NONROOT_RECV);
645 register_netdevice_notifier(&rtnetlink_dev_notifier);
646 rtnetlink_links[PF_UNSPEC] = link_rtnetlink_table;
647 rtnetlink_links[PF_PACKET] = link_rtnetlink_table;
650 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__rta_fill);
651 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtattr_strlcpy);
652 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtattr_parse);
653 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtnetlink_links);
654 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtnetlink_put_metrics);
656 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtnl_lock);
657 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtnl_lock_interruptible);
658 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtnl_sem);
659 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtnl_unlock);