2 /*********************************************************************
4 * vlsi_ir.h: VLSI82C147 PCI IrDA controller driver for Linux
8 * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Martin Diehl
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
13 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
25 ********************************************************************/
27 #ifndef IRDA_VLSI_FIR_H
28 #define IRDA_VLSI_FIR_H
30 /* ================================================================
34 /* definitions not present in pci_ids.h */
36 #ifndef PCI_CLASS_WIRELESS_IRDA
37 #define PCI_CLASS_WIRELESS_IRDA 0x0d00
40 #ifndef PCI_CLASS_SUBCLASS_MASK
41 #define PCI_CLASS_SUBCLASS_MASK 0xffff
44 /* in recent 2.5 interrupt handlers have non-void return value */
46 typedef void irqreturn_t;
52 /* some stuff need to check kernelversion. Not all 2.5 stuff was present
53 * in early 2.5.x - the test is merely to separate 2.4 from 2.5
55 #include <linux/version.h>
57 #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2,5,0)
59 /* PDE() introduced in 2.5.4 */
61 #define PDE(inode) ((inode)->u.generic_ip)
64 /* irda crc16 calculation exported in 2.5.42 */
65 #define irda_calc_crc16(fcs,buf,len) (GOOD_FCS)
67 /* we use this for unified pci device name access */
68 #define PCIDEV_NAME(pdev) ((pdev)->name)
70 #else /* 2.5 or later */
72 /* recent 2.5/2.6 stores pci device names at varying places ;-) */
73 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_NAMES
74 /* human readable name */
75 #define PCIDEV_NAME(pdev) ((pdev)->pretty_name)
77 /* whatever we get from the associated struct device - bus:slot:dev.fn id */
78 #define PCIDEV_NAME(pdev) (pci_name(pdev))
83 /* ================================================================ */
85 /* non-standard PCI registers */
88 VLSI_PCI_CLKCTL = 0x40, /* chip clock input control */
89 VLSI_PCI_MSTRPAGE = 0x41, /* addr [31:24] for all busmaster cycles */
90 VLSI_PCI_IRMISC = 0x42 /* mainly legacy UART related */
93 /* ------------------------------------------ */
95 /* VLSI_PCI_CLKCTL: Clock Control Register (u8, rw) */
97 /* Three possible clock sources: either on-chip 48MHz PLL or
98 * external clock applied to EXTCLK pin. External clock may
99 * be either 48MHz or 40MHz, which is indicated by XCKSEL.
100 * CLKSTP controls whether the selected clock source gets
101 * connected to the IrDA block.
103 * On my HP OB-800 the BIOS sets external 40MHz clock as source
104 * when IrDA enabled and I've never detected any PLL lock success.
105 * Apparently the 14.3...MHz OSC input required for the PLL to work
106 * is not connected and the 40MHz EXTCLK is provided externally.
107 * At least this is what makes the driver working for me.
110 enum vlsi_pci_clkctl {
114 CLKCTL_PD_INV = 0x04, /* PD#: inverted power down signal,
115 * i.e. PLL is powered, if PD_INV set */
116 CLKCTL_LOCK = 0x40, /* (ro) set, if PLL is locked */
118 /* clock source selection */
120 CLKCTL_EXTCLK = 0x20, /* set to select external clock input, not PLL */
121 CLKCTL_XCKSEL = 0x10, /* set to indicate EXTCLK is 40MHz, not 48MHz */
123 /* IrDA block control */
125 CLKCTL_CLKSTP = 0x80, /* set to disconnect from selected clock source */
126 CLKCTL_WAKE = 0x08 /* set to enable wakeup feature: whenever IR activity
127 * is detected, PD_INV gets set(?) and CLKSTP cleared */
130 /* ------------------------------------------ */
132 /* VLSI_PCI_MSTRPAGE: Master Page Register (u8, rw) and busmastering stuff */
134 #define DMA_MASK_USED_BY_HW 0xffffffff
135 #define DMA_MASK_MSTRPAGE 0x00ffffff
136 #define MSTRPAGE_VALUE (DMA_MASK_MSTRPAGE >> 24)
138 /* PCI busmastering is somewhat special for this guy - in short:
140 * We select to operate using fixed MSTRPAGE=0, use ISA DMA
141 * address restrictions to make the PCI BM api aware of this,
142 * but ensure the hardware is dealing with real 32bit access.
145 * The chip executes normal 32bit busmaster cycles, i.e.
146 * drives all 32 address lines. These addresses however are
147 * composed of [0:23] taken from various busaddr-pointers
148 * and [24:31] taken from the MSTRPAGE register in the VLSI82C147
149 * config space. Therefore _all_ busmastering must be
150 * targeted to/from one single 16MB (busaddr-) superpage!
151 * The point is to make sure all the allocations for memory
152 * locations with busmaster access (ring descriptors, buffers)
153 * are indeed bus-mappable to the same 16MB range (for x86 this
154 * means they must reside in the same 16MB physical memory address
155 * range). The only constraint we have which supports "several objects
156 * mappable to common 16MB range" paradigma, is the old ISA DMA
157 * restriction to the first 16MB of physical address range.
158 * Hence the approach here is to enable PCI busmaster support using
159 * the correct 32bit dma-mask used by the chip. Afterwards the device's
160 * dma-mask gets restricted to 24bit, which must be honoured somehow by
161 * all allocations for memory areas to be exposed to the chip ...
164 * Don't be surprised to get "Setting latency timer..." messages every
165 * time when PCI busmastering is enabled for the chip.
166 * The chip has its PCI latency timer RO fixed at 0 - which is not a
167 * problem here, because it is never requesting _burst_ transactions.
170 /* ------------------------------------------ */
172 /* VLSI_PCIIRMISC: IR Miscellaneous Register (u8, rw) */
174 /* legacy UART emulation - not used by this driver - would require:
175 * (see below for some register-value definitions)
177 * - IRMISC_UARTEN must be set to enable UART address decoding
178 * - IRMISC_UARTSEL configured
179 * - IRCFG_MASTER must be cleared
180 * - IRCFG_SIR must be set
181 * - IRENABLE_PHYANDCLOCK must be asserted 0->1 (and hence IRENABLE_SIR_ON)
184 enum vlsi_pci_irmisc {
186 /* IR transceiver control */
188 IRMISC_IRRAIL = 0x40, /* (ro?) IR rail power indication (and control?)
189 * 0=3.3V / 1=5V. Probably set during power-on?
190 * unclear - not touched by driver */
191 IRMISC_IRPD = 0x08, /* transceiver power down, if set */
193 /* legacy UART control */
195 IRMISC_UARTTST = 0x80, /* UART test mode - "always write 0" */
196 IRMISC_UARTEN = 0x04, /* enable UART address decoding */
198 /* bits [1:0] IRMISC_UARTSEL to select legacy UART address */
200 IRMISC_UARTSEL_3f8 = 0x00,
201 IRMISC_UARTSEL_2f8 = 0x01,
202 IRMISC_UARTSEL_3e8 = 0x02,
203 IRMISC_UARTSEL_2e8 = 0x03
206 /* ================================================================ */
208 /* registers mapped to 32 byte PCI IO space */
210 /* note: better access all registers at the indicated u8/u16 size
211 * although some of them contain only 1 byte of information.
212 * some of them (particaluarly PROMPT and IRCFG) ignore
213 * access when using the wrong addressing mode!
217 VLSI_PIO_IRINTR = 0x00, /* interrupt enable/request (u8, rw) */
218 VLSI_PIO_RINGPTR = 0x02, /* rx/tx ring pointer (u16, ro) */
219 VLSI_PIO_RINGBASE = 0x04, /* [23:10] of ring address (u16, rw) */
220 VLSI_PIO_RINGSIZE = 0x06, /* rx/tx ring size (u16, rw) */
221 VLSI_PIO_PROMPT = 0x08, /* triggers ring processing (u16, wo) */
222 /* 0x0a-0x0f: reserved / duplicated UART regs */
223 VLSI_PIO_IRCFG = 0x10, /* configuration select (u16, rw) */
224 VLSI_PIO_SIRFLAG = 0x12, /* BOF/EOF for filtered SIR (u16, ro) */
225 VLSI_PIO_IRENABLE = 0x14, /* enable and status register (u16, rw/ro) */
226 VLSI_PIO_PHYCTL = 0x16, /* physical layer current status (u16, ro) */
227 VLSI_PIO_NPHYCTL = 0x18, /* next physical layer select (u16, rw) */
228 VLSI_PIO_MAXPKT = 0x1a, /* [11:0] max len for packet receive (u16, rw) */
229 VLSI_PIO_RCVBCNT = 0x1c /* current receive-FIFO byte count (u16, ro) */
230 /* 0x1e-0x1f: reserved / duplicated UART regs */
233 /* ------------------------------------------ */
235 /* VLSI_PIO_IRINTR: Interrupt Register (u8, rw) */
238 * 1 = enable / 0 = disable
239 * interrupt condition bits:
240 * set according to corresponding interrupt source
241 * (regardless of the state of the enable bits)
242 * enable bit status indicates whether interrupt gets raised
244 * note: RPKTINT and TPKTINT behave different in legacy UART mode (which we don't use :-)
247 enum vlsi_pio_irintr {
248 IRINTR_ACTEN = 0x80, /* activity interrupt enable */
249 IRINTR_ACTIVITY = 0x40, /* activity monitor (traffic detected) */
250 IRINTR_RPKTEN = 0x20, /* receive packet interrupt enable*/
251 IRINTR_RPKTINT = 0x10, /* rx-packet transfered from fifo to memory finished */
252 IRINTR_TPKTEN = 0x08, /* transmit packet interrupt enable */
253 IRINTR_TPKTINT = 0x04, /* last bit of tx-packet+crc shifted to ir-pulser */
254 IRINTR_OE_EN = 0x02, /* UART rx fifo overrun error interrupt enable */
255 IRINTR_OE_INT = 0x01 /* UART rx fifo overrun error (read LSR to clear) */
258 /* we use this mask to check whether the (shared PCI) interrupt is ours */
260 #define IRINTR_INT_MASK (IRINTR_ACTIVITY|IRINTR_RPKTINT|IRINTR_TPKTINT)
262 /* ------------------------------------------ */
264 /* VLSI_PIO_RINGPTR: Ring Pointer Read-Back Register (u16, ro) */
266 /* _both_ ring pointers are indices relative to the _entire_ rx,tx-ring!
267 * i.e. the referenced descriptor is located
268 * at RINGBASE + PTR * sizeof(descr) for rx and tx
269 * therefore, the tx-pointer has offset MAX_RING_DESCR
272 #define MAX_RING_DESCR 64 /* tx, rx rings may contain up to 64 descr each */
274 #define RINGPTR_RX_MASK (MAX_RING_DESCR-1)
275 #define RINGPTR_TX_MASK ((MAX_RING_DESCR-1)<<8)
277 #define RINGPTR_GET_RX(p) ((p)&RINGPTR_RX_MASK)
278 #define RINGPTR_GET_TX(p) (((p)&RINGPTR_TX_MASK)>>8)
280 /* ------------------------------------------ */
282 /* VLSI_PIO_RINGBASE: Ring Pointer Base Address Register (u16, ro) */
284 /* Contains [23:10] part of the ring base (bus-) address
285 * which must be 1k-alinged. [31:24] is taken from
286 * VLSI_PCI_MSTRPAGE above.
287 * The controller initiates non-burst PCI BM cycles to
288 * fetch and update the descriptors in the ring.
289 * Once fetched, the descriptor remains cached onchip
290 * until it gets closed and updated due to the ring
291 * processing state machine.
292 * The entire ring area is split in rx and tx areas with each
293 * area consisting of 64 descriptors of 8 bytes each.
294 * The rx(tx) ring is located at ringbase+0 (ringbase+64*8).
297 #define BUS_TO_RINGBASE(p) (((p)>>10)&0x3fff)
299 /* ------------------------------------------ */
301 /* VLSI_PIO_RINGSIZE: Ring Size Register (u16, rw) */
303 /* bit mask to indicate the ring size to be used for rx and tx.
304 * possible values encoded bits
310 * located at [15:12] for tx and [11:8] for rx ([7:0] unused)
312 * note: probably a good idea to have IRCFG_MSTR cleared when writing
313 * this so the state machines are stopped and the RINGPTR is reset!
316 #define SIZE_TO_BITS(num) ((((num)-1)>>2)&0x0f)
317 #define TX_RX_TO_RINGSIZE(tx,rx) ((SIZE_TO_BITS(tx)<<12)|(SIZE_TO_BITS(rx)<<8))
318 #define RINGSIZE_TO_RXSIZE(rs) ((((rs)&0x0f00)>>6)+4)
319 #define RINGSIZE_TO_TXSIZE(rs) ((((rs)&0xf000)>>10)+4)
322 /* ------------------------------------------ */
324 /* VLSI_PIO_PROMPT: Ring Prompting Register (u16, write-to-start) */
326 /* writing any value kicks the ring processing state machines
327 * for both tx, rx rings as follows:
328 * - active rings (currently owning an active descriptor)
329 * ignore the prompt and continue
330 * - idle rings fetch the next descr from the ring and start
334 /* ------------------------------------------ */
336 /* VLSI_PIO_IRCFG: IR Config Register (u16, rw) */
339 * - not more than one SIR/MIR/FIR bit must be set at any time
340 * - SIR, MIR, FIR and CRC16 select the configuration which will
341 * be applied on next 0->1 transition of IRENABLE_PHYANDCLOCK (see below).
342 * - besides allowing the PCI interface to execute busmaster cycles
343 * and therefore the ring SM to operate, the MSTR bit has side-effects:
344 * when MSTR is cleared, the RINGPTR's get reset and the legacy UART mode
345 * (in contrast to busmaster access mode) gets enabled.
346 * - clearing ENRX or setting ENTX while data is received may stall the
347 * receive fifo until ENRX reenabled _and_ another packet arrives
348 * - SIRFILT means the chip performs the required unwrapping of hardware
349 * headers (XBOF's, BOF/EOF) and un-escaping in the _receive_ direction.
350 * Only the resulting IrLAP payload is copied to the receive buffers -
351 * but with the 16bit FCS still encluded. Question remains, whether it
352 * was already checked or we should do it before passing the packet to IrLAP?
355 enum vlsi_pio_ircfg {
356 IRCFG_LOOP = 0x4000, /* enable loopback test mode */
357 IRCFG_ENTX = 0x1000, /* transmit enable */
358 IRCFG_ENRX = 0x0800, /* receive enable */
359 IRCFG_MSTR = 0x0400, /* master enable */
360 IRCFG_RXANY = 0x0200, /* receive any packet */
361 IRCFG_CRC16 = 0x0080, /* 16bit (not 32bit) CRC select for MIR/FIR */
362 IRCFG_FIR = 0x0040, /* FIR 4PPM encoding mode enable */
363 IRCFG_MIR = 0x0020, /* MIR HDLC encoding mode enable */
364 IRCFG_SIR = 0x0010, /* SIR encoding mode enable */
365 IRCFG_SIRFILT = 0x0008, /* enable SIR decode filter (receiver unwrapping) */
366 IRCFG_SIRTEST = 0x0004, /* allow SIR decode filter when not in SIR mode */
367 IRCFG_TXPOL = 0x0002, /* invert tx polarity when set */
368 IRCFG_RXPOL = 0x0001 /* invert rx polarity when set */
371 /* ------------------------------------------ */
373 /* VLSI_PIO_SIRFLAG: SIR Flag Register (u16, ro) */
375 /* register contains hardcoded BOF=0xc0 at [7:0] and EOF=0xc1 at [15:8]
376 * which is used for unwrapping received frames in SIR decode-filter mode
379 /* ------------------------------------------ */
381 /* VLSI_PIO_IRENABLE: IR Enable Register (u16, rw/ro) */
384 * - IREN acts as gate for latching the configured IR mode information
385 * from IRCFG and IRPHYCTL when IREN=reset and applying them when
386 * IREN gets set afterwards.
387 * - ENTXST reflects IRCFG_ENTX
388 * - ENRXST = IRCFG_ENRX && (!IRCFG_ENTX || IRCFG_LOOP)
391 enum vlsi_pio_irenable {
392 IRENABLE_PHYANDCLOCK = 0x8000, /* enable IR phy and gate the mode config (rw) */
393 IRENABLE_CFGER = 0x4000, /* mode configuration error (ro) */
394 IRENABLE_FIR_ON = 0x2000, /* FIR on status (ro) */
395 IRENABLE_MIR_ON = 0x1000, /* MIR on status (ro) */
396 IRENABLE_SIR_ON = 0x0800, /* SIR on status (ro) */
397 IRENABLE_ENTXST = 0x0400, /* transmit enable status (ro) */
398 IRENABLE_ENRXST = 0x0200, /* Receive enable status (ro) */
399 IRENABLE_CRC16_ON = 0x0100 /* 16bit (not 32bit) CRC enabled status (ro) */
402 #define IRENABLE_MASK 0xff00 /* Read mask */
404 /* ------------------------------------------ */
406 /* VLSI_PIO_PHYCTL: IR Physical Layer Current Control Register (u16, ro) */
408 /* read-back of the currently applied physical layer status.
409 * applied from VLSI_PIO_NPHYCTL at rising edge of IRENABLE_PHYANDCLOCK
410 * contents identical to VLSI_PIO_NPHYCTL (see below)
413 /* ------------------------------------------ */
415 /* VLSI_PIO_NPHYCTL: IR Physical Layer Next Control Register (u16, rw) */
417 /* latched during IRENABLE_PHYANDCLOCK=0 and applied at 0-1 transition
419 * consists of BAUD[15:10], PLSWID[9:5] and PREAMB[4:0] bits defined as follows:
421 * SIR-mode: BAUD = (115.2kHz / baudrate) - 1
422 * PLSWID = (pulsetime * freq / (BAUD+1)) - 1
423 * where pulsetime is the requested IrPHY pulse width
424 * and freq is 8(16)MHz for 40(48)MHz primary input clock
425 * PREAMB: don't care for SIR
427 * The nominal SIR pulse width is 3/16 bit time so we have PLSWID=12
428 * fixed for all SIR speeds at 40MHz input clock (PLSWID=24 at 48MHz).
429 * IrPHY also allows shorter pulses down to the nominal pulse duration
430 * at 115.2kbaud (minus some tolerance) which is 1.41 usec.
431 * Using the expression PLSWID = 12/(BAUD+1)-1 (multiplied by two for 48MHz)
432 * we get the minimum acceptable PLSWID values according to the VLSI
433 * specification, which provides 1.5 usec pulse width for all speeds (except
434 * for 2.4kbaud getting 6usec). This is fine with IrPHY v1.3 specs and
435 * reduces the transceiver power which drains the battery. At 9.6kbaud for
436 * example this amounts to more than 90% battery power saving!
439 * PLSWID = 9(10) for 40(48) MHz input clock
440 * to get nominal MIR pulse width
448 #define PHYCTL_BAUD_SHIFT 10
449 #define PHYCTL_BAUD_MASK 0xfc00
450 #define PHYCTL_PLSWID_SHIFT 5
451 #define PHYCTL_PLSWID_MASK 0x03e0
452 #define PHYCTL_PREAMB_SHIFT 0
453 #define PHYCTL_PREAMB_MASK 0x001f
455 #define PHYCTL_TO_BAUD(bwp) (((bwp)&PHYCTL_BAUD_MASK)>>PHYCTL_BAUD_SHIFT)
456 #define PHYCTL_TO_PLSWID(bwp) (((bwp)&PHYCTL_PLSWID_MASK)>>PHYCTL_PLSWID_SHIFT)
457 #define PHYCTL_TO_PREAMB(bwp) (((bwp)&PHYCTL_PREAMB_MASK)>>PHYCTL_PREAMB_SHIFT)
459 #define BWP_TO_PHYCTL(b,w,p) ((((b)<<PHYCTL_BAUD_SHIFT)&PHYCTL_BAUD_MASK) \
460 | (((w)<<PHYCTL_PLSWID_SHIFT)&PHYCTL_PLSWID_MASK) \
461 | (((p)<<PHYCTL_PREAMB_SHIFT)&PHYCTL_PREAMB_MASK))
463 #define BAUD_BITS(br) ((115200/(br))-1)
465 static inline unsigned
466 calc_width_bits(unsigned baudrate, unsigned widthselect, unsigned clockselect)
470 if (widthselect) /* nominal 3/16 puls width */
471 return (clockselect) ? 12 : 24;
473 tmp = ((clockselect) ? 12 : 24) / (BAUD_BITS(baudrate)+1);
475 /* intermediate result of integer division needed here */
477 return (tmp>0) ? (tmp-1) : 0;
480 #define PHYCTL_SIR(br,ws,cs) BWP_TO_PHYCTL(BAUD_BITS(br),calc_width_bits((br),(ws),(cs)),0)
481 #define PHYCTL_MIR(cs) BWP_TO_PHYCTL(0,((cs)?9:10),1)
482 #define PHYCTL_FIR BWP_TO_PHYCTL(0,0,15)
484 /* quite ugly, I know. But implementing these calculations here avoids
485 * having magic numbers in the code and allows some playing with pulsewidths
486 * without risk to violate the standards.
487 * FWIW, here is the table for reference:
489 * baudrate BAUD min-PLSWID nom-PLSWID PREAMB
490 * 2400 47 0(0) 12(24) 0
491 * 9600 11 0(0) 12(24) 0
492 * 19200 5 1(2) 12(24) 0
493 * 38400 2 3(6) 12(24) 0
494 * 57600 1 5(10) 12(24) 0
495 * 115200 0 11(22) 12(24) 0
499 * note: x(y) means x-value for 40MHz / y-value for 48MHz primary input clock
502 /* ------------------------------------------ */
505 /* VLSI_PIO_MAXPKT: Maximum Packet Length register (u16, rw) */
507 /* maximum acceptable length for received packets */
509 /* hw imposed limitation - register uses only [11:0] */
510 #define MAX_PACKET_LENGTH 0x0fff
512 /* IrLAP I-field (apparently not defined elsewhere) */
513 #define IRDA_MTU 2048
515 /* complete packet consists of A(1)+C(1)+I(<=IRDA_MTU) */
516 #define IRLAP_SKB_ALLOCSIZE (1+1+IRDA_MTU)
518 /* the buffers we use to exchange frames with the hardware need to be
519 * larger than IRLAP_SKB_ALLOCSIZE because we may have up to 4 bytes FCS
520 * appended and, in SIR mode, a lot of frame wrapping bytes. The worst
521 * case appears to be a SIR packet with I-size==IRDA_MTU and all bytes
522 * requiring to be escaped to provide transparency. Furthermore, the peer
523 * might ask for quite a number of additional XBOFs:
524 * up to 115+48 XBOFS 163
528 * I-field, IRDA_MTU, all escaped 4096
529 * FCS (16 bit at SIR, escaped) 4
531 * AFAICS nothing in IrLAP guarantees A/C field not to need escaping
532 * (f.e. 0xc0/0xc1 - i.e. BOF/EOF - are legal values there) so in the
533 * worst case we have 4269 bytes total frame size.
534 * However, the VLSI uses 12 bits only for all buffer length values,
535 * which limits the maximum useable buffer size <= 4095.
536 * Note this is not a limitation in the receive case because we use
537 * the SIR filtering mode where the hw unwraps the frame and only the
538 * bare packet+fcs is stored into the buffer - in contrast to the SIR
539 * tx case where we have to pass frame-wrapped packets to the hw.
540 * If this would ever become an issue in real life, the only workaround
541 * I see would be using the legacy UART emulation in SIR mode.
544 #define XFER_BUF_SIZE MAX_PACKET_LENGTH
546 /* ------------------------------------------ */
548 /* VLSI_PIO_RCVBCNT: Receive Byte Count Register (u16, ro) */
550 /* receive packet counter gets incremented on every non-filtered
551 * byte which was put in the receive fifo and reset for each
552 * new packet. Used to decide whether we are just in the middle
556 /* better apply the [11:0] mask when reading, as some docs say the
557 * reserved [15:12] would return 1 when reading - which is wrong AFAICS
559 #define RCVBCNT_MASK 0x0fff
561 /******************************************************************/
563 /* descriptors for rx/tx ring
565 * accessed by hardware - don't change!
567 * the descriptor is owned by hardware, when the ACTIVE status bit
568 * is set and nothing (besides reading status to test the bit)
569 * shall be done. The bit gets cleared by hw, when the descriptor
570 * gets closed. Premature reaping of descriptors owned be the chip
571 * can be achieved by disabling IRCFG_MSTR
573 * Attention: Writing addr overwrites status!
575 * ### FIXME: depends on endianess (but there ain't no non-i586 ob800 ;-)
578 struct ring_descr_hw {
579 volatile u16 rd_count; /* tx/rx count [11:0] */
582 u32 addr; /* [23:0] of the buffer's busaddress */
585 volatile u8 status; /* descriptor status */
586 } rd_s __attribute__((packed));
587 } rd_u __attribute((packed));
588 } __attribute__ ((packed));
590 #define rd_addr rd_u.addr
591 #define rd_status rd_u.rd_s.status
593 /* ring descriptor status bits */
595 #define RD_ACTIVE 0x80 /* descriptor owned by hw (both TX,RX) */
597 /* TX ring descriptor status */
599 #define RD_TX_DISCRC 0x40 /* do not send CRC (for SIR) */
600 #define RD_TX_BADCRC 0x20 /* force a bad CRC */
601 #define RD_TX_PULSE 0x10 /* send indication pulse after this frame (MIR/FIR) */
602 #define RD_TX_FRCEUND 0x08 /* force underrun */
603 #define RD_TX_CLRENTX 0x04 /* clear ENTX after this frame */
604 #define RD_TX_UNDRN 0x01 /* TX fifo underrun (probably PCI problem) */
606 /* RX ring descriptor status */
608 #define RD_RX_PHYERR 0x40 /* physical encoding error */
609 #define RD_RX_CRCERR 0x20 /* CRC error (MIR/FIR) */
610 #define RD_RX_LENGTH 0x10 /* frame exceeds buffer length */
611 #define RD_RX_OVER 0x08 /* RX fifo overrun (probably PCI problem) */
612 #define RD_RX_SIRBAD 0x04 /* EOF missing: BOF follows BOF (SIR, filtered) */
614 #define RD_RX_ERROR 0x7c /* any error in received frame */
616 /* the memory required to hold the 2 descriptor rings */
617 #define HW_RING_AREA_SIZE (2 * MAX_RING_DESCR * sizeof(struct ring_descr_hw))
619 /******************************************************************/
621 /* sw-ring descriptors consists of a bus-mapped transfer buffer with
622 * associated skb and a pointer to the hw entry descriptor
626 struct ring_descr_hw *hw;
631 /* wrappers for operations on hw-exposed ring descriptors
632 * access to the hw-part of the descriptors must use these.
635 static inline int rd_is_active(struct ring_descr *rd)
637 return ((rd->hw->rd_status & RD_ACTIVE) != 0);
640 static inline void rd_activate(struct ring_descr *rd)
642 rd->hw->rd_status |= RD_ACTIVE;
645 static inline void rd_set_status(struct ring_descr *rd, u8 s)
647 rd->hw->rd_status = s; /* may pass ownership to the hardware */
650 static inline void rd_set_addr_status(struct ring_descr *rd, dma_addr_t a, u8 s)
652 /* order is important for two reasons:
653 * - overlayed: writing addr overwrites status
654 * - we want to write status last so we have valid address in
655 * case status has RD_ACTIVE set
658 if ((a & ~DMA_MASK_MSTRPAGE)>>24 != MSTRPAGE_VALUE) {
659 IRDA_ERROR("%s: pci busaddr inconsistency!\n", __FUNCTION__);
664 a &= DMA_MASK_MSTRPAGE; /* clear highbyte to make sure we won't write
665 * to status - just in case MSTRPAGE_VALUE!=0
667 rd->hw->rd_addr = cpu_to_le32(a);
669 rd_set_status(rd, s); /* may pass ownership to the hardware */
672 static inline void rd_set_count(struct ring_descr *rd, u16 c)
674 rd->hw->rd_count = cpu_to_le16(c);
677 static inline u8 rd_get_status(struct ring_descr *rd)
679 return rd->hw->rd_status;
682 static inline dma_addr_t rd_get_addr(struct ring_descr *rd)
686 a = le32_to_cpu(rd->hw->rd_addr);
687 return (a & DMA_MASK_MSTRPAGE) | (MSTRPAGE_VALUE << 24);
690 static inline u16 rd_get_count(struct ring_descr *rd)
692 return le16_to_cpu(rd->hw->rd_count);
695 /******************************************************************/
697 /* sw descriptor rings for rx, tx:
699 * operations follow producer-consumer paradigm, with the hw
700 * in the middle doing the processing.
701 * ring size must be power of two.
703 * producer advances r->tail after inserting for processing
704 * consumer advances r->head after removing processed rd
705 * ring is empty if head==tail / full if (tail+1)==head
709 struct pci_dev *pdev;
715 struct ring_descr *rd;
718 /* ring processing helpers */
720 static inline struct ring_descr *ring_last(struct vlsi_ring *r)
724 t = atomic_read(&r->tail) & r->mask;
725 return (((t+1) & r->mask) == (atomic_read(&r->head) & r->mask)) ? NULL : &r->rd[t];
728 static inline struct ring_descr *ring_put(struct vlsi_ring *r)
730 atomic_inc(&r->tail);
734 static inline struct ring_descr *ring_first(struct vlsi_ring *r)
738 h = atomic_read(&r->head) & r->mask;
739 return (h == (atomic_read(&r->tail) & r->mask)) ? NULL : &r->rd[h];
742 static inline struct ring_descr *ring_get(struct vlsi_ring *r)
744 atomic_inc(&r->head);
745 return ring_first(r);
748 /******************************************************************/
750 /* our private compound VLSI-PCI-IRDA device information */
752 typedef struct vlsi_irda_dev {
753 struct pci_dev *pdev;
754 struct net_device_stats stats;
756 struct irlap_cb *irlap;
765 struct vlsi_ring *tx_ring, *rx_ring;
767 struct timeval last_rx;
770 struct semaphore sem;
773 struct proc_dir_entry *proc_entry;
777 /********************************************************/
779 /* the remapped error flags we use for returning from frame
780 * post-processing in vlsi_process_tx/rx() after it was completed
781 * by the hardware. These functions either return the >=0 number
782 * of transfered bytes in case of success or the negative (-)
783 * of the or'ed error flags.
786 #define VLSI_TX_DROP 0x0001
787 #define VLSI_TX_FIFO 0x0002
789 #define VLSI_RX_DROP 0x0100
790 #define VLSI_RX_OVER 0x0200
791 #define VLSI_RX_LENGTH 0x0400
792 #define VLSI_RX_FRAME 0x0800
793 #define VLSI_RX_CRC 0x1000
795 /********************************************************/
797 #endif /* IRDA_VLSI_FIR_H */