2 * slip.c This module implements the SLIP protocol for kernel-based
3 * devices like TTY. It interfaces between a raw TTY, and the
4 * kernel's INET protocol layers.
6 * Version: @(#)slip.c 0.8.3 12/24/94
8 * Authors: Laurence Culhane, <loz@holmes.demon.co.uk>
9 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uwalt.nl.mugnet.org>
12 * Alan Cox : Sanity checks and avoid tx overruns.
13 * Has a new sl->mtu field.
14 * Alan Cox : Found cause of overrun. ifconfig sl0
15 * mtu upwards. Driver now spots this
16 * and grows/shrinks its buffers(hack!).
17 * Memory leak if you run out of memory
18 * setting up a slip driver fixed.
19 * Matt Dillon : Printable slip (borrowed from NET2E)
20 * Pauline Middelink : Slip driver fixes.
21 * Alan Cox : Honours the old SL_COMPRESSED flag
22 * Alan Cox : KISS AX.25 and AXUI IP support
23 * Michael Riepe : Automatic CSLIP recognition added
24 * Charles Hedrick : CSLIP header length problem fix.
25 * Alan Cox : Corrected non-IP cases of the above.
26 * Alan Cox : Now uses hardware type as per FvK.
27 * Alan Cox : Default to 192.168.0.0 (RFC 1597)
28 * A.N.Kuznetsov : dev_tint() recursion fix.
29 * Dmitry Gorodchanin : SLIP memory leaks
30 * Dmitry Gorodchanin : Code cleanup. Reduce tty driver
31 * buffering from 4096 to 256 bytes.
32 * Improving SLIP response time.
33 * CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6.
34 * ifconfig sl? up & down now works
37 * Alan Cox : Oops - fix AX.25 buffer lengths
38 * Dmitry Gorodchanin : Even more cleanups. Preserve CSLIP
39 * statistics. Include CSLIP code only
40 * if it really needed.
41 * Alan Cox : Free slhc buffers in the right place.
42 * Alan Cox : Allow for digipeated IP over AX.25
43 * Matti Aarnio : Dynamic SLIP devices, with ideas taken
44 * from Jim Freeman's <jfree@caldera.com>
45 * dynamic PPP devices. We do NOT kfree()
46 * device entries, just reg./unreg. them
47 * as they are needed. We kfree() them
49 * With MODULE-loading ``insmod'', user
50 * can issue parameter: slip_maxdev=1024
51 * (Or how much he/she wants.. Default
53 * Stanislav Voronyi : Slip line checking, with ideas taken
54 * from multislip BSDI driver which was
55 * written by Igor Chechik, RELCOM Corp.
56 * Only algorithms have been ported to
58 * Vitaly E. Lavrov : Sane behaviour on tty hangup.
59 * Alexey Kuznetsov : Cleanup interfaces to tty & netdevice
63 #define SL_CHECK_TRANSMIT
64 #include <linux/module.h>
65 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
67 #include <asm/system.h>
68 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
69 #include <linux/bitops.h>
70 #include <linux/string.h>
72 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
74 #include <linux/tty.h>
75 #include <linux/errno.h>
76 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
77 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
78 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
79 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
80 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
81 #include <linux/if_slip.h>
82 #include <linux/delay.h>
83 #include <linux/init.h>
87 #include <linux/tcp.h>
88 #include <net/slhc_vj.h>
91 #define SLIP_VERSION "0.8.4-NET3.019-NEWTTY"
93 static struct net_device **slip_devs;
95 static int slip_maxdev = SL_NRUNIT;
96 module_param(slip_maxdev, int, 0);
97 MODULE_PARM_DESC(slip_maxdev, "Maximum number of slip devices");
99 static int slip_esc(unsigned char *p, unsigned char *d, int len);
100 static void slip_unesc(struct slip *sl, unsigned char c);
101 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
102 static int slip_esc6(unsigned char *p, unsigned char *d, int len);
103 static void slip_unesc6(struct slip *sl, unsigned char c);
105 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
106 static void sl_keepalive(unsigned long sls);
107 static void sl_outfill(unsigned long sls);
108 static int sl_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd);
111 /********************************
112 * Buffer administration routines:
117 * NOTE: sl_realloc_bufs != sl_free_bufs + sl_alloc_bufs, because
118 * sl_realloc_bufs provides strong atomicity and reallocation
119 * on actively running device.
120 *********************************/
123 Allocate channel buffers.
126 static int sl_alloc_bufs(struct slip *sl, int mtu)
132 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
134 struct slcompress *slcomp = NULL;
138 * Allocate the SLIP frame buffers:
140 * rbuff Receive buffer.
141 * xbuff Transmit buffer.
142 * cbuff Temporary compression buffer.
147 * allow for arrival of larger UDP packets, even if we say not to
148 * also fixes a bug in which SunOS sends 512-byte packets even with
153 rbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_KERNEL);
156 xbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_KERNEL);
159 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
160 cbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_KERNEL);
163 slcomp = slhc_init(16, 16);
167 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
168 if (sl->tty == NULL) {
169 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
177 rbuff = xchg(&sl->rbuff, rbuff);
178 xbuff = xchg(&sl->xbuff, xbuff);
179 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
180 cbuff = xchg(&sl->cbuff, cbuff);
181 slcomp = xchg(&sl->slcomp, slcomp);
182 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
187 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
192 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
202 /* Free a SLIP channel buffers. */
203 static void sl_free_bufs(struct slip *sl)
205 /* Free all SLIP frame buffers. */
206 kfree(xchg(&sl->rbuff, NULL));
207 kfree(xchg(&sl->xbuff, NULL));
208 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
209 kfree(xchg(&sl->cbuff, NULL));
210 slhc_free(xchg(&sl->slcomp, NULL));
215 Reallocate slip channel buffers.
218 static int sl_realloc_bufs(struct slip *sl, int mtu)
221 struct net_device *dev = sl->dev;
222 unsigned char *xbuff, *rbuff;
223 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
224 unsigned char *cbuff;
229 * allow for arrival of larger UDP packets, even if we say not to
230 * also fixes a bug in which SunOS sends 512-byte packets even with
236 xbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_ATOMIC);
237 rbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_ATOMIC);
238 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
239 cbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_ATOMIC);
243 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
244 if (xbuff == NULL || rbuff == NULL || cbuff == NULL) {
246 if (xbuff == NULL || rbuff == NULL) {
248 if (mtu >= sl->mtu) {
249 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: unable to grow slip buffers, MTU change cancelled.\n",
255 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
261 xbuff = xchg(&sl->xbuff, xbuff);
262 rbuff = xchg(&sl->rbuff, rbuff);
263 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
264 cbuff = xchg(&sl->cbuff, cbuff);
267 if (sl->xleft <= len) {
268 memcpy(sl->xbuff, sl->xhead, sl->xleft);
274 sl->xhead = sl->xbuff;
277 if (sl->rcount <= len) {
278 memcpy(sl->rbuff, rbuff, sl->rcount);
281 sl->rx_over_errors++;
282 set_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags);
291 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
296 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
303 /* Set the "sending" flag. This must be atomic hence the set_bit. */
304 static inline void sl_lock(struct slip *sl)
306 netif_stop_queue(sl->dev);
310 /* Clear the "sending" flag. This must be atomic, hence the ASM. */
311 static inline void sl_unlock(struct slip *sl)
313 netif_wake_queue(sl->dev);
316 /* Send one completely decapsulated IP datagram to the IP layer. */
317 static void sl_bump(struct slip *sl)
323 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
324 if (sl->mode & (SL_MODE_ADAPTIVE | SL_MODE_CSLIP)) {
325 unsigned char c = sl->rbuff[0];
326 if (c & SL_TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP) {
327 /* ignore compressed packets when CSLIP is off */
328 if (!(sl->mode & SL_MODE_CSLIP)) {
329 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: compressed packet ignored\n", sl->dev->name);
332 /* make sure we've reserved enough space for uncompress
334 if (count + 80 > sl->buffsize) {
335 sl->rx_over_errors++;
338 count = slhc_uncompress(sl->slcomp, sl->rbuff, count);
341 } else if (c >= SL_TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP) {
342 if (!(sl->mode & SL_MODE_CSLIP)) {
343 /* turn on header compression */
344 sl->mode |= SL_MODE_CSLIP;
345 sl->mode &= ~SL_MODE_ADAPTIVE;
346 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: header compression turned on\n", sl->dev->name);
348 sl->rbuff[0] &= 0x4f;
349 if (slhc_remember(sl->slcomp, sl->rbuff, count) <= 0)
353 #endif /* SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP */
355 sl->rx_bytes += count;
357 skb = dev_alloc_skb(count);
359 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: memory squeeze, dropping packet.\n", sl->dev->name);
364 memcpy(skb_put(skb, count), sl->rbuff, count);
365 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
366 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
368 sl->dev->last_rx = jiffies;
372 /* Encapsulate one IP datagram and stuff into a TTY queue. */
373 static void sl_encaps(struct slip *sl, unsigned char *icp, int len)
378 if (len > sl->mtu) { /* Sigh, shouldn't occur BUT ... */
379 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: truncating oversized transmit packet!\n", sl->dev->name);
386 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
387 if (sl->mode & SL_MODE_CSLIP)
388 len = slhc_compress(sl->slcomp, p, len, sl->cbuff, &p, 1);
390 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
391 if (sl->mode & SL_MODE_SLIP6)
392 count = slip_esc6(p, (unsigned char *) sl->xbuff, len);
395 count = slip_esc(p, (unsigned char *) sl->xbuff, len);
397 /* Order of next two lines is *very* important.
398 * When we are sending a little amount of data,
399 * the transfer may be completed inside driver.write()
400 * routine, because it's running with interrupts enabled.
401 * In this case we *never* got WRITE_WAKEUP event,
402 * if we did not request it before write operation.
403 * 14 Oct 1994 Dmitry Gorodchanin.
405 sl->tty->flags |= (1 << TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP);
406 actual = sl->tty->driver->write(sl->tty, sl->xbuff, count);
407 #ifdef SL_CHECK_TRANSMIT
408 sl->dev->trans_start = jiffies;
410 sl->xleft = count - actual;
411 sl->xhead = sl->xbuff + actual;
412 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
414 clear_bit(SLF_OUTWAIT, &sl->flags); /* reset outfill flag */
419 * Called by the driver when there's room for more data. If we have
420 * more packets to send, we send them here.
422 static void slip_write_wakeup(struct tty_struct *tty)
425 struct slip *sl = tty->disc_data;
427 /* First make sure we're connected. */
428 if (!sl || sl->magic != SLIP_MAGIC || !netif_running(sl->dev))
431 if (sl->xleft <= 0) {
432 /* Now serial buffer is almost free & we can start
433 * transmission of another packet */
435 tty->flags &= ~(1 << TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP);
440 actual = tty->driver->write(tty, sl->xhead, sl->xleft);
445 static void sl_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev)
447 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
449 spin_lock(&sl->lock);
451 if (netif_queue_stopped(dev)) {
452 if (!netif_running(dev))
455 /* May be we must check transmitter timeout here ?
456 * 14 Oct 1994 Dmitry Gorodchanin.
458 #ifdef SL_CHECK_TRANSMIT
459 if (time_before(jiffies, dev->trans_start + 20 * HZ)) {
460 /* 20 sec timeout not reached */
463 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: transmit timed out, %s?\n",
465 (sl->tty->driver->chars_in_buffer(sl->tty) || sl->xleft) ?
466 "bad line quality" : "driver error");
468 sl->tty->flags &= ~(1 << TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP);
473 spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
477 /* Encapsulate an IP datagram and kick it into a TTY queue. */
479 sl_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
481 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
483 spin_lock(&sl->lock);
484 if (!netif_running(dev)) {
485 spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
486 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: xmit call when iface is down\n", dev->name);
490 if (sl->tty == NULL) {
491 spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
497 sl->tx_bytes += skb->len;
498 sl_encaps(sl, skb->data, skb->len);
499 spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
506 /******************************************
507 * Routines looking at netdevice side.
508 ******************************************/
510 /* Netdevice UP -> DOWN routine */
513 sl_close(struct net_device *dev)
515 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
517 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
519 /* TTY discipline is running. */
520 sl->tty->flags &= ~(1 << TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP);
522 netif_stop_queue(dev);
525 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
530 /* Netdevice DOWN -> UP routine */
532 static int sl_open(struct net_device *dev)
534 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
539 sl->flags &= (1 << SLF_INUSE);
540 netif_start_queue(dev);
544 /* Netdevice change MTU request */
546 static int sl_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
548 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
550 if (new_mtu < 68 || new_mtu > 65534)
553 if (new_mtu != dev->mtu)
554 return sl_realloc_bufs(sl, new_mtu);
558 /* Netdevice get statistics request */
560 static struct net_device_stats *
561 sl_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
563 static struct net_device_stats stats;
564 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
565 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
566 struct slcompress *comp;
569 memset(&stats, 0, sizeof(struct net_device_stats));
571 stats.rx_packets = sl->rx_packets;
572 stats.tx_packets = sl->tx_packets;
573 stats.rx_bytes = sl->rx_bytes;
574 stats.tx_bytes = sl->tx_bytes;
575 stats.rx_dropped = sl->rx_dropped;
576 stats.tx_dropped = sl->tx_dropped;
577 stats.tx_errors = sl->tx_errors;
578 stats.rx_errors = sl->rx_errors;
579 stats.rx_over_errors = sl->rx_over_errors;
580 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
581 stats.rx_fifo_errors = sl->rx_compressed;
582 stats.tx_fifo_errors = sl->tx_compressed;
583 stats.collisions = sl->tx_misses;
586 stats.rx_fifo_errors += comp->sls_i_compressed;
587 stats.rx_dropped += comp->sls_i_tossed;
588 stats.tx_fifo_errors += comp->sls_o_compressed;
589 stats.collisions += comp->sls_o_misses;
591 #endif /* CONFIG_INET */
595 /* Netdevice register callback */
597 static int sl_init(struct net_device *dev)
599 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
602 * Finish setting up the DEVICE info.
606 dev->type = ARPHRD_SLIP + sl->mode;
607 #ifdef SL_CHECK_TRANSMIT
608 dev->tx_timeout = sl_tx_timeout;
609 dev->watchdog_timeo = 20*HZ;
615 static void sl_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
617 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
622 static void sl_setup(struct net_device *dev)
625 dev->uninit = sl_uninit;
627 dev->destructor = free_netdev;
628 dev->stop = sl_close;
629 dev->get_stats = sl_get_stats;
630 dev->change_mtu = sl_change_mtu;
631 dev->hard_start_xmit = sl_xmit;
632 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
633 dev->do_ioctl = sl_ioctl;
635 dev->hard_header_len = 0;
637 dev->tx_queue_len = 10;
639 /* New-style flags. */
640 dev->flags = IFF_NOARP|IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_MULTICAST;
643 /******************************************
644 Routines looking at TTY side.
645 ******************************************/
649 * Handle the 'receiver data ready' interrupt.
650 * This function is called by the 'tty_io' module in the kernel when
651 * a block of SLIP data has been received, which can now be decapsulated
652 * and sent on to some IP layer for further processing. This will not
653 * be re-entered while running but other ldisc functions may be called
657 static void slip_receive_buf(struct tty_struct *tty, const unsigned char *cp,
660 struct slip *sl = tty->disc_data;
662 if (!sl || sl->magic != SLIP_MAGIC || !netif_running(sl->dev))
665 /* Read the characters out of the buffer */
668 if (!test_and_set_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags))
673 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
674 if (sl->mode & SL_MODE_SLIP6)
675 slip_unesc6(sl, *cp++);
678 slip_unesc(sl, *cp++);
682 /************************************
683 * slip_open helper routines.
684 ************************************/
686 /* Collect hanged up channels */
687 static void sl_sync(void)
690 struct net_device *dev;
693 for (i = 0; i < slip_maxdev; i++) {
698 sl = netdev_priv(dev);
699 if (sl->tty || sl->leased)
701 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
707 /* Find a free SLIP channel, and link in this `tty' line. */
708 static struct slip *sl_alloc(dev_t line)
713 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
716 if (slip_devs == NULL)
717 return NULL; /* Master array missing ! */
719 for (i = 0; i < slip_maxdev; i++) {
724 sl = netdev_priv(dev);
726 if (sl->line != line)
731 /* Clear ESCAPE & ERROR flags */
732 sl->flags &= (1 << SLF_INUSE);
739 if (current->pid == sl->pid) {
740 if (sl->line == line && score < 3) {
751 if (sl->line == line && score < 1) {
766 sl = netdev_priv(dev);
767 sl->flags &= (1 << SLF_INUSE);
772 /* Sorry, too many, all slots in use */
773 if (i >= slip_maxdev)
777 sl = netdev_priv(dev);
778 if (test_bit(SLF_INUSE, &sl->flags)) {
779 unregister_netdevice(dev);
787 sprintf(name, "sl%d", i);
789 dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(*sl), name, sl_setup);
795 sl = netdev_priv(dev);
797 /* Initialize channel control data */
798 sl->magic = SLIP_MAGIC;
800 spin_lock_init(&sl->lock);
801 sl->mode = SL_MODE_DEFAULT;
802 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
803 /* initialize timer_list struct */
804 init_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer);
805 sl->keepalive_timer.data = (unsigned long)sl;
806 sl->keepalive_timer.function = sl_keepalive;
807 init_timer(&sl->outfill_timer);
808 sl->outfill_timer.data = (unsigned long)sl;
809 sl->outfill_timer.function = sl_outfill;
816 * Open the high-level part of the SLIP channel.
817 * This function is called by the TTY module when the
818 * SLIP line discipline is called for. Because we are
819 * sure the tty line exists, we only have to link it to
820 * a free SLIP channel...
822 * Called in process context serialized from other ldisc calls.
825 static int slip_open(struct tty_struct *tty)
830 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
833 /* RTnetlink lock is misused here to serialize concurrent
834 opens of slip channels. There are better ways, but it is
839 /* Collect hanged up channels. */
845 /* First make sure we're not already connected. */
846 if (sl && sl->magic == SLIP_MAGIC)
849 /* OK. Find a free SLIP channel to use. */
851 sl = sl_alloc(tty_devnum(tty));
857 sl->line = tty_devnum(tty);
858 sl->pid = current->pid;
860 if (!test_bit(SLF_INUSE, &sl->flags)) {
861 /* Perform the low-level SLIP initialization. */
862 err = sl_alloc_bufs(sl, SL_MTU);
866 set_bit(SLF_INUSE, &sl->flags);
868 err = register_netdevice(sl->dev);
873 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
875 sl->keepalive_timer.expires = jiffies + sl->keepalive * HZ;
876 add_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer);
879 sl->outfill_timer.expires = jiffies + sl->outfill * HZ;
880 add_timer(&sl->outfill_timer);
884 /* Done. We have linked the TTY line to a channel. */
886 tty->receive_room = 65536; /* We don't flow control */
887 return sl->dev->base_addr;
894 tty->disc_data = NULL;
895 clear_bit(SLF_INUSE, &sl->flags);
900 /* Count references from TTY module */
906 FIXME: 1,2 are fixed 3 was never true anyway.
908 Let me to blame a bit.
909 1. TTY module calls this funstion on soft interrupt.
910 2. TTY module calls this function WITH MASKED INTERRUPTS!
911 3. TTY module does not notify us about line discipline
914 Seems, now it is clean. The solution is to consider netdevice and
915 line discipline sides as two independent threads.
917 By-product (not desired): sl? does not feel hangups and remains open.
918 It is supposed, that user level program (dip, diald, slattach...)
919 will catch SIGHUP and make the rest of work.
921 I see no way to make more with current tty code. --ANK
925 * Close down a SLIP channel.
926 * This means flushing out any pending queues, and then returning. This
927 * call is serialized against other ldisc functions.
929 static void slip_close(struct tty_struct *tty)
931 struct slip *sl = tty->disc_data;
933 /* First make sure we're connected. */
934 if (!sl || sl->magic != SLIP_MAGIC || sl->tty != tty)
937 tty->disc_data = NULL;
942 /* VSV = very important to remove timers */
943 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
944 del_timer_sync(&sl->keepalive_timer);
945 del_timer_sync(&sl->outfill_timer);
948 /* Count references from TTY module */
951 /************************************************************************
952 * STANDARD SLIP ENCAPSULATION *
953 ************************************************************************/
955 static int slip_esc(unsigned char *s, unsigned char *d, int len)
957 unsigned char *ptr = d;
961 * Send an initial END character to flush out any
962 * data that may have accumulated in the receiver
969 * For each byte in the packet, send the appropriate
970 * character sequence, according to the SLIP protocol.
992 static void slip_unesc(struct slip *sl, unsigned char s)
997 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
998 /* drop keeptest bit = VSV */
999 if (test_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags))
1000 clear_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags);
1003 if (!test_and_clear_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags)
1004 && (sl->rcount > 2))
1006 clear_bit(SLF_ESCAPE, &sl->flags);
1011 set_bit(SLF_ESCAPE, &sl->flags);
1014 if (test_and_clear_bit(SLF_ESCAPE, &sl->flags))
1018 if (test_and_clear_bit(SLF_ESCAPE, &sl->flags))
1022 if (!test_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags)) {
1023 if (sl->rcount < sl->buffsize) {
1024 sl->rbuff[sl->rcount++] = s;
1027 sl->rx_over_errors++;
1028 set_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags);
1033 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
1034 /************************************************************************
1035 * 6 BIT SLIP ENCAPSULATION *
1036 ************************************************************************/
1038 static int slip_esc6(unsigned char *s, unsigned char *d, int len)
1040 unsigned char *ptr = d;
1043 unsigned short v = 0;
1047 * Send an initial END character to flush out any
1048 * data that may have accumulated in the receiver
1049 * due to line noise.
1055 * Encode the packet into printable ascii characters
1058 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
1059 v = (v << 8) | s[i];
1063 c = 0x30 + ((v >> bits) & 0x3F);
1068 c = 0x30 + ((v << (6 - bits)) & 0x3F);
1075 static void slip_unesc6(struct slip *sl, unsigned char s)
1080 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
1081 /* drop keeptest bit = VSV */
1082 if (test_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags))
1083 clear_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags);
1086 if (!test_and_clear_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags)
1087 && (sl->rcount > 2))
1092 } else if (s >= 0x30 && s < 0x70) {
1093 sl->xdata = (sl->xdata << 6) | ((s - 0x30) & 0x3F);
1095 if (sl->xbits >= 8) {
1097 c = (unsigned char)(sl->xdata >> sl->xbits);
1098 if (!test_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags)) {
1099 if (sl->rcount < sl->buffsize) {
1100 sl->rbuff[sl->rcount++] = c;
1103 sl->rx_over_errors++;
1104 set_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags);
1109 #endif /* CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6 */
1111 /* Perform I/O control on an active SLIP channel. */
1112 static int slip_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
1113 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1115 struct slip *sl = tty->disc_data;
1117 int __user *p = (int __user *)arg;
1119 /* First make sure we're connected. */
1120 if (!sl || sl->magic != SLIP_MAGIC)
1125 tmp = strlen(sl->dev->name) + 1;
1126 if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, sl->dev->name, tmp))
1131 if (put_user(sl->mode, p))
1136 if (get_user(tmp, p))
1138 #ifndef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
1139 if (tmp & (SL_MODE_CSLIP|SL_MODE_ADAPTIVE))
1142 if ((tmp & (SL_MODE_ADAPTIVE | SL_MODE_CSLIP)) ==
1143 (SL_MODE_ADAPTIVE | SL_MODE_CSLIP))
1144 /* return -EINVAL; */
1145 tmp &= ~SL_MODE_ADAPTIVE;
1147 #ifndef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
1148 if (tmp & SL_MODE_SLIP6)
1152 sl->dev->type = ARPHRD_SLIP + sl->mode;
1158 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
1159 /* VSV changes start here */
1160 case SIOCSKEEPALIVE:
1161 if (get_user(tmp, p))
1163 if (tmp > 255) /* max for unchar */
1166 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
1168 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1171 sl->keepalive = (u8)tmp;
1172 if (sl->keepalive != 0) {
1173 mod_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer,
1174 jiffies + sl->keepalive * HZ);
1175 set_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags);
1177 del_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer);
1178 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1181 case SIOCGKEEPALIVE:
1182 if (put_user(sl->keepalive, p))
1187 if (get_user(tmp, p))
1189 if (tmp > 255) /* max for unchar */
1191 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
1193 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1196 sl->outfill = (u8)tmp;
1197 if (sl->outfill != 0) {
1198 mod_timer(&sl->outfill_timer,
1199 jiffies + sl->outfill * HZ);
1200 set_bit(SLF_OUTWAIT, &sl->flags);
1202 del_timer(&sl->outfill_timer);
1203 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1207 if (put_user(sl->outfill, p))
1210 /* VSV changes end */
1213 return tty_mode_ioctl(tty, file, cmd, arg);
1217 /* VSV changes start here */
1218 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
1219 /* function do_ioctl called from net/core/dev.c
1220 to allow get/set outfill/keepalive parameter
1223 static int sl_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd)
1225 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
1226 unsigned long *p = (unsigned long *)&rq->ifr_ifru;
1228 if (sl == NULL) /* Allocation failed ?? */
1231 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
1234 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1239 case SIOCSKEEPALIVE:
1240 /* max for unchar */
1241 if ((unsigned)*p > 255) {
1242 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1245 sl->keepalive = (u8)*p;
1246 if (sl->keepalive != 0) {
1247 sl->keepalive_timer.expires =
1248 jiffies + sl->keepalive * HZ;
1249 mod_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer,
1250 jiffies + sl->keepalive * HZ);
1251 set_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags);
1253 del_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer);
1256 case SIOCGKEEPALIVE:
1261 if ((unsigned)*p > 255) { /* max for unchar */
1262 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1265 sl->outfill = (u8)*p;
1266 if (sl->outfill != 0) {
1267 mod_timer(&sl->outfill_timer,
1268 jiffies + sl->outfill * HZ);
1269 set_bit(SLF_OUTWAIT, &sl->flags);
1271 del_timer(&sl->outfill_timer);
1279 /* Resolve race condition, when ioctl'ing hanged up
1280 and opened by another process device.
1282 if (sl->tty != current->signal->tty &&
1283 sl->pid != current->pid) {
1284 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1295 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1299 /* VSV changes end */
1301 static struct tty_ldisc sl_ldisc = {
1302 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1303 .magic = TTY_LDISC_MAGIC,
1306 .close = slip_close,
1307 .ioctl = slip_ioctl,
1308 .receive_buf = slip_receive_buf,
1309 .write_wakeup = slip_write_wakeup,
1312 static int __init slip_init(void)
1316 if (slip_maxdev < 4)
1317 slip_maxdev = 4; /* Sanity */
1319 printk(KERN_INFO "SLIP: version %s (dynamic channels, max=%d)"
1320 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
1321 " (6 bit encapsulation enabled)"
1324 SLIP_VERSION, slip_maxdev);
1325 #if defined(SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP)
1326 printk(KERN_INFO "CSLIP: code copyright 1989 Regents of the University of California.\n");
1328 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
1329 printk(KERN_INFO "SLIP linefill/keepalive option.\n");
1332 slip_devs = kzalloc(sizeof(struct net_device *)*slip_maxdev,
1335 printk(KERN_ERR "SLIP: Can't allocate slip devices array.\n");
1339 /* Fill in our line protocol discipline, and register it */
1340 status = tty_register_ldisc(N_SLIP, &sl_ldisc);
1342 printk(KERN_ERR "SLIP: can't register line discipline (err = %d)\n", status);
1348 static void __exit slip_exit(void)
1351 struct net_device *dev;
1353 unsigned long timeout = jiffies + HZ;
1356 if (slip_devs == NULL)
1359 /* First of all: check for active disciplines and hangup them.
1363 msleep_interruptible(100);
1366 for (i = 0; i < slip_maxdev; i++) {
1370 sl = netdev_priv(dev);
1371 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
1374 tty_hangup(sl->tty);
1376 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1378 } while (busy && time_before(jiffies, timeout));
1381 for (i = 0; i < slip_maxdev; i++) {
1385 slip_devs[i] = NULL;
1387 sl = netdev_priv(dev);
1389 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: tty discipline still running\n",
1391 /* Intentionally leak the control block. */
1392 dev->destructor = NULL;
1395 unregister_netdev(dev);
1401 i = tty_unregister_ldisc(N_SLIP);
1403 printk(KERN_ERR "SLIP: can't unregister line discipline (err = %d)\n", i);
1406 module_init(slip_init);
1407 module_exit(slip_exit);
1409 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
1411 * This is start of the code for multislip style line checking
1412 * added by Stanislav Voronyi. All changes before marked VSV
1415 static void sl_outfill(unsigned long sls)
1417 struct slip *sl = (struct slip *)sls;
1419 spin_lock(&sl->lock);
1421 if (sl->tty == NULL)
1425 if (test_bit(SLF_OUTWAIT, &sl->flags)) {
1426 /* no packets were transmitted, do outfill */
1427 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
1428 unsigned char s = (sl->mode & SL_MODE_SLIP6)?0x70:END;
1430 unsigned char s = END;
1432 /* put END into tty queue. Is it right ??? */
1433 if (!netif_queue_stopped(sl->dev)) {
1434 /* if device busy no outfill */
1435 sl->tty->driver->write(sl->tty, &s, 1);
1438 set_bit(SLF_OUTWAIT, &sl->flags);
1440 mod_timer(&sl->outfill_timer, jiffies+sl->outfill*HZ);
1443 spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
1446 static void sl_keepalive(unsigned long sls)
1448 struct slip *sl = (struct slip *)sls;
1450 spin_lock(&sl->lock);
1452 if (sl->tty == NULL)
1455 if (sl->keepalive) {
1456 if (test_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags)) {
1457 /* keepalive still high :(, we must hangup */
1459 /* outfill timer must be deleted too */
1460 (void)del_timer(&sl->outfill_timer);
1461 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: no packets received during keepalive timeout, hangup.\n", sl->dev->name);
1462 /* this must hangup tty & close slip */
1463 tty_hangup(sl->tty);
1464 /* I think we need not something else */
1467 set_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags);
1469 mod_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer, jiffies+sl->keepalive*HZ);
1472 spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
1476 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1477 MODULE_ALIAS_LDISC(N_SLIP);