[CPUFREQ] powernow-k8: Only print error message once, not per core.
[linux-2.6] / arch / x86 / kernel / cpu / cpufreq / p4-clockmod.c
1 /*
2  *      Pentium 4/Xeon CPU on demand clock modulation/speed scaling
3  *      (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
4  *      (C) 2002 Zwane Mwaikambo <zwane@commfireservices.com>
5  *      (C) 2002 Arjan van de Ven <arjanv@redhat.com>
6  *      (C) 2002 Tora T. Engstad
7  *      All Rights Reserved
8  *
9  *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
11  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
12  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  *      The author(s) of this software shall not be held liable for damages
15  *      of any nature resulting due to the use of this software. This
16  *      software is provided AS-IS with no warranties.
17  *
18  *      Date            Errata                  Description
19  *      20020525        N44, O17        12.5% or 25% DC causes lockup
20  *
21  */
22
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/smp.h>
27 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
30 #include <linux/timex.h>
31
32 #include <asm/processor.h>
33 #include <asm/msr.h>
34
35 #include "speedstep-lib.h"
36
37 #define PFX     "p4-clockmod: "
38 #define dprintk(msg...) cpufreq_debug_printk(CPUFREQ_DEBUG_DRIVER, \
39                 "p4-clockmod", msg)
40
41 /*
42  * Duty Cycle (3bits), note DC_DISABLE is not specified in
43  * intel docs i just use it to mean disable
44  */
45 enum {
46         DC_RESV, DC_DFLT, DC_25PT, DC_38PT, DC_50PT,
47         DC_64PT, DC_75PT, DC_88PT, DC_DISABLE
48 };
49
50 #define DC_ENTRIES      8
51
52
53 static int has_N44_O17_errata[NR_CPUS];
54 static unsigned int stock_freq;
55 static struct cpufreq_driver p4clockmod_driver;
56 static unsigned int cpufreq_p4_get(unsigned int cpu);
57
58 static int cpufreq_p4_setdc(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int newstate)
59 {
60         u32 l, h;
61
62         if (!cpu_online(cpu) ||
63             (newstate > DC_DISABLE) || (newstate == DC_RESV))
64                 return -EINVAL;
65
66         rdmsr_on_cpu(cpu, MSR_IA32_THERM_STATUS, &l, &h);
67
68         if (l & 0x01)
69                 dprintk("CPU#%d currently thermal throttled\n", cpu);
70
71         if (has_N44_O17_errata[cpu] &&
72             (newstate == DC_25PT || newstate == DC_DFLT))
73                 newstate = DC_38PT;
74
75         rdmsr_on_cpu(cpu, MSR_IA32_THERM_CONTROL, &l, &h);
76         if (newstate == DC_DISABLE) {
77                 dprintk("CPU#%d disabling modulation\n", cpu);
78                 wrmsr_on_cpu(cpu, MSR_IA32_THERM_CONTROL, l & ~(1<<4), h);
79         } else {
80                 dprintk("CPU#%d setting duty cycle to %d%%\n",
81                         cpu, ((125 * newstate) / 10));
82                 /* bits 63 - 5  : reserved
83                  * bit  4       : enable/disable
84                  * bits 3-1     : duty cycle
85                  * bit  0       : reserved
86                  */
87                 l = (l & ~14);
88                 l = l | (1<<4) | ((newstate & 0x7)<<1);
89                 wrmsr_on_cpu(cpu, MSR_IA32_THERM_CONTROL, l, h);
90         }
91
92         return 0;
93 }
94
95
96 static struct cpufreq_frequency_table p4clockmod_table[] = {
97         {DC_RESV, CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID},
98         {DC_DFLT, 0},
99         {DC_25PT, 0},
100         {DC_38PT, 0},
101         {DC_50PT, 0},
102         {DC_64PT, 0},
103         {DC_75PT, 0},
104         {DC_88PT, 0},
105         {DC_DISABLE, 0},
106         {DC_RESV, CPUFREQ_TABLE_END},
107 };
108
109
110 static int cpufreq_p4_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
111                              unsigned int target_freq,
112                              unsigned int relation)
113 {
114         unsigned int    newstate = DC_RESV;
115         struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
116         int i;
117
118         if (cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, &p4clockmod_table[0],
119                                 target_freq, relation, &newstate))
120                 return -EINVAL;
121
122         freqs.old = cpufreq_p4_get(policy->cpu);
123         freqs.new = stock_freq * p4clockmod_table[newstate].index / 8;
124
125         if (freqs.new == freqs.old)
126                 return 0;
127
128         /* notifiers */
129         for_each_cpu(i, policy->cpus) {
130                 freqs.cpu = i;
131                 cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
132         }
133
134         /* run on each logical CPU,
135          * see section 13.15.3 of IA32 Intel Architecture Software
136          * Developer's Manual, Volume 3
137          */
138         for_each_cpu(i, policy->cpus)
139                 cpufreq_p4_setdc(i, p4clockmod_table[newstate].index);
140
141         /* notifiers */
142         for_each_cpu(i, policy->cpus) {
143                 freqs.cpu = i;
144                 cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
145         }
146
147         return 0;
148 }
149
150
151 static int cpufreq_p4_verify(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
152 {
153         return cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(policy, &p4clockmod_table[0]);
154 }
155
156
157 static unsigned int cpufreq_p4_get_frequency(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
158 {
159         if (c->x86 == 0x06) {
160                 if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_EST))
161                         printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "Warning: EST-capable CPU "
162                                "detected. The acpi-cpufreq module offers "
163                                "voltage scaling in addition of frequency "
164                                "scaling. You should use that instead of "
165                                "p4-clockmod, if possible.\n");
166                 switch (c->x86_model) {
167                 case 0x0E: /* Core */
168                 case 0x0F: /* Core Duo */
169                 case 0x16: /* Celeron Core */
170                         p4clockmod_driver.flags |= CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS;
171                         return speedstep_get_frequency(SPEEDSTEP_CPU_PCORE);
172                 case 0x0D: /* Pentium M (Dothan) */
173                         p4clockmod_driver.flags |= CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS;
174                         /* fall through */
175                 case 0x09: /* Pentium M (Banias) */
176                         return speedstep_get_frequency(SPEEDSTEP_CPU_PM);
177                 }
178         }
179
180         if (c->x86 != 0xF) {
181                 if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_EST))
182                         printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "Unknown CPU. "
183                                 "Please send an e-mail to "
184                                 "<cpufreq@vger.kernel.org>\n");
185                 return 0;
186         }
187
188         /* on P-4s, the TSC runs with constant frequency independent whether
189          * throttling is active or not. */
190         p4clockmod_driver.flags |= CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS;
191
192         if (speedstep_detect_processor() == SPEEDSTEP_CPU_P4M) {
193                 printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "Warning: Pentium 4-M detected. "
194                        "The speedstep-ich or acpi cpufreq modules offer "
195                        "voltage scaling in addition of frequency scaling. "
196                        "You should use either one instead of p4-clockmod, "
197                        "if possible.\n");
198                 return speedstep_get_frequency(SPEEDSTEP_CPU_P4M);
199         }
200
201         return speedstep_get_frequency(SPEEDSTEP_CPU_P4D);
202 }
203
204
205
206 static int cpufreq_p4_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
207 {
208         struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(policy->cpu);
209         int cpuid = 0;
210         unsigned int i;
211
212 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
213         cpumask_copy(policy->cpus, &per_cpu(cpu_sibling_map, policy->cpu));
214 #endif
215
216         /* Errata workaround */
217         cpuid = (c->x86 << 8) | (c->x86_model << 4) | c->x86_mask;
218         switch (cpuid) {
219         case 0x0f07:
220         case 0x0f0a:
221         case 0x0f11:
222         case 0x0f12:
223                 has_N44_O17_errata[policy->cpu] = 1;
224                 dprintk("has errata -- disabling low frequencies\n");
225         }
226
227         /* get max frequency */
228         stock_freq = cpufreq_p4_get_frequency(c);
229         if (!stock_freq)
230                 return -EINVAL;
231
232         /* table init */
233         for (i = 1; (p4clockmod_table[i].frequency != CPUFREQ_TABLE_END); i++) {
234                 if ((i < 2) && (has_N44_O17_errata[policy->cpu]))
235                         p4clockmod_table[i].frequency = CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID;
236                 else
237                         p4clockmod_table[i].frequency = (stock_freq * i)/8;
238         }
239         cpufreq_frequency_table_get_attr(p4clockmod_table, policy->cpu);
240
241         /* cpuinfo and default policy values */
242         policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = 1000000; /* assumed */
243         policy->cur = stock_freq;
244
245         return cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy, &p4clockmod_table[0]);
246 }
247
248
249 static int cpufreq_p4_cpu_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
250 {
251         cpufreq_frequency_table_put_attr(policy->cpu);
252         return 0;
253 }
254
255 static unsigned int cpufreq_p4_get(unsigned int cpu)
256 {
257         u32 l, h;
258
259         rdmsr_on_cpu(cpu, MSR_IA32_THERM_CONTROL, &l, &h);
260
261         if (l & 0x10) {
262                 l = l >> 1;
263                 l &= 0x7;
264         } else
265                 l = DC_DISABLE;
266
267         if (l != DC_DISABLE)
268                 return stock_freq * l / 8;
269
270         return stock_freq;
271 }
272
273 static struct freq_attr *p4clockmod_attr[] = {
274         &cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs,
275         NULL,
276 };
277
278 static struct cpufreq_driver p4clockmod_driver = {
279         .verify         = cpufreq_p4_verify,
280         .target         = cpufreq_p4_target,
281         .init           = cpufreq_p4_cpu_init,
282         .exit           = cpufreq_p4_cpu_exit,
283         .get            = cpufreq_p4_get,
284         .name           = "p4-clockmod",
285         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
286         .attr           = p4clockmod_attr,
287         .hide_interface = 1,
288 };
289
290
291 static int __init cpufreq_p4_init(void)
292 {
293         struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(0);
294         int ret;
295
296         /*
297          * THERM_CONTROL is architectural for IA32 now, so
298          * we can rely on the capability checks
299          */
300         if (c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL)
301                 return -ENODEV;
302
303         if (!test_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_ACPI) ||
304                                 !test_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_ACC))
305                 return -ENODEV;
306
307         ret = cpufreq_register_driver(&p4clockmod_driver);
308         if (!ret)
309                 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "P4/Xeon(TM) CPU On-Demand Clock "
310                                 "Modulation available\n");
311
312         return ret;
313 }
314
315
316 static void __exit cpufreq_p4_exit(void)
317 {
318         cpufreq_unregister_driver(&p4clockmod_driver);
319 }
320
321
322 MODULE_AUTHOR("Zwane Mwaikambo <zwane@commfireservices.com>");
323 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("cpufreq driver for Pentium(TM) 4/Xeon(TM)");
324 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
325
326 late_initcall(cpufreq_p4_init);
327 module_exit(cpufreq_p4_exit);