2 #include <linux/raid/md.h>
3 #include <linux/delay.h>
8 * When md (and any require personalities) are compiled into the kernel
9 * (not a module), arrays can be assembles are boot time using with AUTODETECT
10 * where specially marked partitions are registered with md_autodetect_dev(),
11 * and with MD_BOOT where devices to be collected are given on the boot line
13 * The code for that is here.
16 #ifdef CONFIG_MD_AUTODETECT
17 static int __initdata raid_noautodetect;
19 static int __initdata raid_noautodetect=1;
21 static int __initdata raid_autopart;
29 } md_setup_args[256] __initdata;
31 static int md_setup_ents __initdata;
34 * Parse the command-line parameters given our kernel, but do not
35 * actually try to invoke the MD device now; that is handled by
36 * md_setup_drive after the low-level disk drivers have initialised.
38 * 27/11/1999: Fixed to work correctly with the 2.3 kernel (which
39 * assigns the task of parsing integer arguments to the
40 * invoked program now). Added ability to initialise all
41 * the MD devices (by specifying multiple "md=" lines)
42 * instead of just one. -- KTK
43 * 18May2000: Added support for persistent-superblock arrays:
44 * md=n,0,factor,fault,device-list uses RAID0 for device n
45 * md=n,-1,factor,fault,device-list uses LINEAR for device n
46 * md=n,device-list reads a RAID superblock from the devices
47 * elements in device-list are read by name_to_kdev_t so can be
48 * a hex number or something like /dev/hda1 /dev/sdb
49 * 2001-06-03: Dave Cinege <dcinege@psychosis.com>
50 * Shifted name_to_kdev_t() and related operations to md_set_drive()
51 * for later execution. Rewrote section to make devfs compatible.
53 static int __init md_setup(char *str)
55 int minor, level, factor, fault, partitioned = 0;
64 if (get_option(&str, &minor) != 2) { /* MD Number */
65 printk(KERN_WARNING "md: Too few arguments supplied to md=.\n");
69 for (ent=0 ; ent< md_setup_ents ; ent++)
70 if (md_setup_args[ent].minor == minor &&
71 md_setup_args[ent].partitioned == partitioned) {
72 printk(KERN_WARNING "md: md=%s%d, Specified more than once. "
73 "Replacing previous definition.\n", partitioned?"d":"", minor);
76 if (ent >= ARRAY_SIZE(md_setup_args)) {
77 printk(KERN_WARNING "md: md=%s%d - too many md initialisations\n", partitioned?"d":"", minor);
80 if (ent >= md_setup_ents)
82 switch (get_option(&str, &level)) { /* RAID level */
83 case 2: /* could be 0 or -1.. */
84 if (level == 0 || level == LEVEL_LINEAR) {
85 if (get_option(&str, &factor) != 2 || /* Chunk Size */
86 get_option(&str, &fault) != 2) {
87 printk(KERN_WARNING "md: Too few arguments supplied to md=.\n");
90 md_setup_args[ent].level = level;
91 md_setup_args[ent].chunk = 1 << (factor+12);
92 if (level == LEVEL_LINEAR)
99 case 1: /* the first device is numeric */
103 md_setup_args[ent].level = LEVEL_NONE;
104 pername="super-block";
107 printk(KERN_INFO "md: Will configure md%d (%s) from %s, below.\n",
108 minor, pername, str);
109 md_setup_args[ent].device_names = str;
110 md_setup_args[ent].partitioned = partitioned;
111 md_setup_args[ent].minor = minor;
116 #define MdpMinorShift 6
118 static void __init md_setup_drive(void)
120 int minor, i, ent, partitioned;
122 dev_t devices[MD_SB_DISKS+1];
124 for (ent = 0; ent < md_setup_ents ; ent++) {
128 mdu_disk_info_t dinfo;
131 minor = md_setup_args[ent].minor;
132 partitioned = md_setup_args[ent].partitioned;
133 devname = md_setup_args[ent].device_names;
135 sprintf(name, "/dev/md%s%d", partitioned?"_d":"", minor);
137 dev = MKDEV(mdp_major, minor << MdpMinorShift);
139 dev = MKDEV(MD_MAJOR, minor);
140 create_dev(name, dev);
141 for (i = 0; i < MD_SB_DISKS && devname != NULL; i++) {
146 p = strchr(devname, ',');
150 dev = name_to_dev_t(devname);
151 if (strncmp(devname, "/dev/", 5) == 0)
153 snprintf(comp_name, 63, "/dev/%s", devname);
154 rdev = bstat(comp_name);
156 dev = new_decode_dev(rdev);
158 printk(KERN_WARNING "md: Unknown device name: %s\n", devname);
171 printk(KERN_INFO "md: Loading md%s%d: %s\n",
172 partitioned ? "_d" : "", minor,
173 md_setup_args[ent].device_names);
175 fd = sys_open(name, 0, 0);
177 printk(KERN_ERR "md: open failed - cannot start "
181 if (sys_ioctl(fd, SET_ARRAY_INFO, 0) == -EBUSY) {
183 "md: Ignoring md=%d, already autodetected. (Use raid=noautodetect)\n",
189 if (md_setup_args[ent].level != LEVEL_NONE) {
191 mdu_array_info_t ainfo;
192 ainfo.level = md_setup_args[ent].level;
196 while (devices[ainfo.raid_disks])
198 ainfo.md_minor =minor;
199 ainfo.not_persistent = 1;
201 ainfo.state = (1 << MD_SB_CLEAN);
203 ainfo.chunk_size = md_setup_args[ent].chunk;
204 err = sys_ioctl(fd, SET_ARRAY_INFO, (long)&ainfo);
205 for (i = 0; !err && i <= MD_SB_DISKS; i++) {
211 dinfo.state = (1<<MD_DISK_ACTIVE)|(1<<MD_DISK_SYNC);
212 dinfo.major = MAJOR(dev);
213 dinfo.minor = MINOR(dev);
214 err = sys_ioctl(fd, ADD_NEW_DISK, (long)&dinfo);
218 for (i = 0; i <= MD_SB_DISKS; i++) {
222 dinfo.major = MAJOR(dev);
223 dinfo.minor = MINOR(dev);
224 sys_ioctl(fd, ADD_NEW_DISK, (long)&dinfo);
228 err = sys_ioctl(fd, RUN_ARRAY, 0);
230 printk(KERN_WARNING "md: starting md%d failed\n", minor);
232 /* reread the partition table.
233 * I (neilb) and not sure why this is needed, but I cannot
234 * boot a kernel with devfs compiled in from partitioned md
238 fd = sys_open(name, 0, 0);
239 sys_ioctl(fd, BLKRRPART, 0);
245 static int __init raid_setup(char *str)
249 len = strlen(str) + 1;
253 char *comma = strchr(str+pos, ',');
256 wlen = (comma-str)-pos;
257 else wlen = (len-1)-pos;
259 if (!strncmp(str, "noautodetect", wlen))
260 raid_noautodetect = 1;
261 if (!strncmp(str, "autodetect", wlen))
262 raid_noautodetect = 0;
263 if (strncmp(str, "partitionable", wlen)==0)
265 if (strncmp(str, "part", wlen)==0)
272 __setup("raid=", raid_setup);
273 __setup("md=", md_setup);
275 static void autodetect_raid(void)
280 * Since we don't want to detect and use half a raid array, we need to
281 * wait for the known devices to complete their probing
283 printk(KERN_INFO "md: Waiting for all devices to be available before autodetect\n");
284 printk(KERN_INFO "md: If you don't use raid, use raid=noautodetect\n");
285 while (driver_probe_done() < 0)
287 fd = sys_open("/dev/md0", 0, 0);
289 sys_ioctl(fd, RAID_AUTORUN, raid_autopart);
294 void __init md_run_setup(void)
296 create_dev("/dev/md0", MKDEV(MD_MAJOR, 0));
298 if (raid_noautodetect)
299 printk(KERN_INFO "md: Skipping autodetection of RAID arrays. (raid=autodetect will force)\n");