2 * drivers/s390/cio/device.c
3 * bus driver for ccw devices
5 * Copyright (C) 2002 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH,
7 * Author(s): Arnd Bergmann (arndb@de.ibm.com)
8 * Cornelia Huck (cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com)
9 * Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com)
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
14 #include <linux/errno.h>
15 #include <linux/err.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/list.h>
18 #include <linux/device.h>
19 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
21 #include <asm/ccwdev.h>
23 #include <asm/param.h> /* HZ */
26 #include "cio_debug.h"
31 /******************* bus type handling ***********************/
33 /* The Linux driver model distinguishes between a bus type and
34 * the bus itself. Of course we only have one channel
35 * subsystem driver and one channel system per machine, but
36 * we still use the abstraction. T.R. says it's a good idea. */
38 ccw_bus_match (struct device * dev, struct device_driver * drv)
40 struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
41 struct ccw_driver *cdrv = to_ccwdrv(drv);
42 const struct ccw_device_id *ids = cdrv->ids, *found;
47 found = ccw_device_id_match(ids, &cdev->id);
51 cdev->id.driver_info = found->driver_info;
56 /* Store modalias string delimited by prefix/suffix string into buffer with
57 * specified size. Return length of resulting string (excluding trailing '\0')
58 * even if string doesn't fit buffer (snprintf semantics). */
59 static int snprint_alias(char *buf, size_t size,
60 struct ccw_device_id *id, const char *suffix)
64 len = snprintf(buf, size, "ccw:t%04Xm%02X", id->cu_type, id->cu_model);
70 if (id->dev_type != 0)
71 len += snprintf(buf, size, "dt%04Xdm%02X%s", id->dev_type,
72 id->dev_model, suffix);
74 len += snprintf(buf, size, "dtdm%s", suffix);
79 /* Set up environment variables for ccw device uevent. Return 0 on success,
80 * non-zero otherwise. */
81 static int ccw_uevent(struct device *dev, char **envp, int num_envp,
82 char *buffer, int buffer_size)
84 struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
85 struct ccw_device_id *id = &(cdev->id);
89 char modalias_buf[30];
92 ret = add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i, buffer, buffer_size, &len,
93 "CU_TYPE=%04X", id->cu_type);
98 ret = add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i, buffer, buffer_size, &len,
99 "CU_MODEL=%02X", id->cu_model);
103 /* The next two can be zero, that's ok for us */
105 ret = add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i, buffer, buffer_size, &len,
106 "DEV_TYPE=%04X", id->dev_type);
111 ret = add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i, buffer, buffer_size, &len,
112 "DEV_MODEL=%02X", id->dev_model);
117 snprint_alias(modalias_buf, sizeof(modalias_buf), id, "");
118 ret = add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i, buffer, buffer_size, &len,
119 "MODALIAS=%s", modalias_buf);
123 struct bus_type ccw_bus_type;
125 static int io_subchannel_probe (struct subchannel *);
126 static int io_subchannel_remove (struct subchannel *);
127 static int io_subchannel_notify(struct device *, int);
128 static void io_subchannel_verify(struct device *);
129 static void io_subchannel_ioterm(struct device *);
130 static void io_subchannel_shutdown(struct subchannel *);
132 struct css_driver io_subchannel_driver = {
133 .subchannel_type = SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_IO,
135 .name = "io_subchannel",
136 .bus = &css_bus_type,
138 .irq = io_subchannel_irq,
139 .notify = io_subchannel_notify,
140 .verify = io_subchannel_verify,
141 .termination = io_subchannel_ioterm,
142 .probe = io_subchannel_probe,
143 .remove = io_subchannel_remove,
144 .shutdown = io_subchannel_shutdown,
147 struct workqueue_struct *ccw_device_work;
148 struct workqueue_struct *ccw_device_notify_work;
149 wait_queue_head_t ccw_device_init_wq;
150 atomic_t ccw_device_init_count;
153 init_ccw_bus_type (void)
157 init_waitqueue_head(&ccw_device_init_wq);
158 atomic_set(&ccw_device_init_count, 0);
160 ccw_device_work = create_singlethread_workqueue("cio");
161 if (!ccw_device_work)
162 return -ENOMEM; /* FIXME: better errno ? */
163 ccw_device_notify_work = create_singlethread_workqueue("cio_notify");
164 if (!ccw_device_notify_work) {
165 ret = -ENOMEM; /* FIXME: better errno ? */
168 slow_path_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("kslowcrw");
170 ret = -ENOMEM; /* FIXME: better errno ? */
173 if ((ret = bus_register (&ccw_bus_type)))
176 if ((ret = driver_register(&io_subchannel_driver.drv)))
179 wait_event(ccw_device_init_wq,
180 atomic_read(&ccw_device_init_count) == 0);
181 flush_workqueue(ccw_device_work);
185 destroy_workqueue(ccw_device_work);
186 if (ccw_device_notify_work)
187 destroy_workqueue(ccw_device_notify_work);
189 destroy_workqueue(slow_path_wq);
194 cleanup_ccw_bus_type (void)
196 driver_unregister(&io_subchannel_driver.drv);
197 bus_unregister(&ccw_bus_type);
198 destroy_workqueue(ccw_device_notify_work);
199 destroy_workqueue(ccw_device_work);
202 subsys_initcall(init_ccw_bus_type);
203 module_exit(cleanup_ccw_bus_type);
205 /************************ device handling **************************/
208 * A ccw_device has some interfaces in sysfs in addition to the
210 * The following entries are designed to export the information which
211 * resided in 2.4 in /proc/subchannels. Subchannel and device number
212 * are obvious, so they don't have an entry :)
213 * TODO: Split chpids and pimpampom up? Where is "in use" in the tree?
216 chpids_show (struct device * dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char * buf)
218 struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
219 struct chsc_ssd_info *ssd = &sch->ssd_info;
224 for (chp = 0; chp < 8; chp++) {
226 if (ssd->path_mask & mask)
227 ret += sprintf(buf + ret, "%02x ", ssd->chpid[chp].id);
229 ret += sprintf(buf + ret, "00 ");
231 ret += sprintf (buf+ret, "\n");
232 return min((ssize_t)PAGE_SIZE, ret);
236 pimpampom_show (struct device * dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char * buf)
238 struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
239 struct pmcw *pmcw = &sch->schib.pmcw;
241 return sprintf (buf, "%02x %02x %02x\n",
242 pmcw->pim, pmcw->pam, pmcw->pom);
246 devtype_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
248 struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
249 struct ccw_device_id *id = &(cdev->id);
251 if (id->dev_type != 0)
252 return sprintf(buf, "%04x/%02x\n",
253 id->dev_type, id->dev_model);
255 return sprintf(buf, "n/a\n");
259 cutype_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
261 struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
262 struct ccw_device_id *id = &(cdev->id);
264 return sprintf(buf, "%04x/%02x\n",
265 id->cu_type, id->cu_model);
269 modalias_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
271 struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
272 struct ccw_device_id *id = &(cdev->id);
275 len = snprint_alias(buf, PAGE_SIZE, id, "\n") + 1;
277 return len > PAGE_SIZE ? PAGE_SIZE : len;
281 online_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
283 struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
285 return sprintf(buf, cdev->online ? "1\n" : "0\n");
288 int ccw_device_is_orphan(struct ccw_device *cdev)
290 return sch_is_pseudo_sch(to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent));
293 static void ccw_device_unregister(struct work_struct *work)
295 struct ccw_device_private *priv;
296 struct ccw_device *cdev;
298 priv = container_of(work, struct ccw_device_private, kick_work);
300 if (test_and_clear_bit(1, &cdev->private->registered))
301 device_unregister(&cdev->dev);
302 put_device(&cdev->dev);
306 ccw_device_remove_disconnected(struct ccw_device *cdev)
308 struct subchannel *sch;
311 * Forced offline in disconnected state means
312 * 'throw away device'.
314 if (ccw_device_is_orphan(cdev)) {
315 /* Deregister ccw device. */
316 spin_lock_irqsave(cdev->ccwlock, flags);
317 cdev->private->state = DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER;
318 spin_unlock_irqrestore(cdev->ccwlock, flags);
319 if (get_device(&cdev->dev)) {
320 PREPARE_WORK(&cdev->private->kick_work,
321 ccw_device_unregister);
322 queue_work(ccw_device_work, &cdev->private->kick_work);
326 sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
327 css_sch_device_unregister(sch);
328 /* Reset intparm to zeroes. */
329 sch->schib.pmcw.intparm = 0;
331 put_device(&sch->dev);
335 ccw_device_set_offline(struct ccw_device *cdev)
341 if (!cdev->online || !cdev->drv)
344 if (cdev->drv->set_offline) {
345 ret = cdev->drv->set_offline(cdev);
350 spin_lock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
351 ret = ccw_device_offline(cdev);
352 if (ret == -ENODEV) {
353 if (cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER) {
354 cdev->private->state = DEV_STATE_OFFLINE;
355 dev_fsm_event(cdev, DEV_EVENT_NOTOPER);
357 spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
360 spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
362 wait_event(cdev->private->wait_q, dev_fsm_final_state(cdev));
364 pr_debug("ccw_device_offline returned %d, device %s\n",
365 ret, cdev->dev.bus_id);
372 ccw_device_set_online(struct ccw_device *cdev)
378 if (cdev->online || !cdev->drv)
381 spin_lock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
382 ret = ccw_device_online(cdev);
383 spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
385 wait_event(cdev->private->wait_q, dev_fsm_final_state(cdev));
387 pr_debug("ccw_device_online returned %d, device %s\n",
388 ret, cdev->dev.bus_id);
391 if (cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_ONLINE)
393 if (!cdev->drv->set_online || cdev->drv->set_online(cdev) == 0) {
397 spin_lock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
398 ret = ccw_device_offline(cdev);
399 spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
401 wait_event(cdev->private->wait_q, dev_fsm_final_state(cdev));
403 pr_debug("ccw_device_offline returned %d, device %s\n",
404 ret, cdev->dev.bus_id);
405 return (ret == 0) ? -ENODEV : ret;
408 static void online_store_handle_offline(struct ccw_device *cdev)
410 if (cdev->private->state == DEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED)
411 ccw_device_remove_disconnected(cdev);
412 else if (cdev->drv && cdev->drv->set_offline)
413 ccw_device_set_offline(cdev);
416 static int online_store_recog_and_online(struct ccw_device *cdev)
420 /* Do device recognition, if needed. */
421 if (cdev->id.cu_type == 0) {
422 ret = ccw_device_recognition(cdev);
424 printk(KERN_WARNING"Couldn't start recognition "
425 "for device %s (ret=%d)\n",
426 cdev->dev.bus_id, ret);
429 wait_event(cdev->private->wait_q,
430 cdev->private->flags.recog_done);
432 if (cdev->drv && cdev->drv->set_online)
433 ccw_device_set_online(cdev);
436 static void online_store_handle_online(struct ccw_device *cdev, int force)
440 ret = online_store_recog_and_online(cdev);
443 if (force && cdev->private->state == DEV_STATE_BOXED) {
444 ret = ccw_device_stlck(cdev);
446 printk(KERN_WARNING"ccw_device_stlck for device %s "
447 "returned %d!\n", cdev->dev.bus_id, ret);
450 if (cdev->id.cu_type == 0)
451 cdev->private->state = DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER;
452 online_store_recog_and_online(cdev);
457 static ssize_t online_store (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
458 const char *buf, size_t count)
460 struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
464 if (atomic_cmpxchg(&cdev->private->onoff, 0, 1) != 0)
467 if (cdev->drv && !try_module_get(cdev->drv->owner)) {
468 atomic_set(&cdev->private->onoff, 0);
471 if (!strncmp(buf, "force\n", count)) {
476 i = simple_strtoul(buf, &tmp, 16);
481 online_store_handle_offline(cdev);
484 online_store_handle_online(cdev, force);
490 module_put(cdev->drv->owner);
491 atomic_set(&cdev->private->onoff, 0);
496 available_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
498 struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
499 struct subchannel *sch;
501 if (ccw_device_is_orphan(cdev))
502 return sprintf(buf, "no device\n");
503 switch (cdev->private->state) {
504 case DEV_STATE_BOXED:
505 return sprintf(buf, "boxed\n");
506 case DEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED:
507 case DEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED_SENSE_ID:
508 case DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER:
509 sch = to_subchannel(dev->parent);
511 return sprintf(buf, "no path\n");
513 return sprintf(buf, "no device\n");
515 /* All other states considered fine. */
516 return sprintf(buf, "good\n");
520 static DEVICE_ATTR(chpids, 0444, chpids_show, NULL);
521 static DEVICE_ATTR(pimpampom, 0444, pimpampom_show, NULL);
522 static DEVICE_ATTR(devtype, 0444, devtype_show, NULL);
523 static DEVICE_ATTR(cutype, 0444, cutype_show, NULL);
524 static DEVICE_ATTR(modalias, 0444, modalias_show, NULL);
525 static DEVICE_ATTR(online, 0644, online_show, online_store);
526 extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_cmb_enable;
527 static DEVICE_ATTR(availability, 0444, available_show, NULL);
529 static struct attribute * subch_attrs[] = {
530 &dev_attr_chpids.attr,
531 &dev_attr_pimpampom.attr,
535 static struct attribute_group subch_attr_group = {
536 .attrs = subch_attrs,
539 struct attribute_group *subch_attr_groups[] = {
544 static struct attribute * ccwdev_attrs[] = {
545 &dev_attr_devtype.attr,
546 &dev_attr_cutype.attr,
547 &dev_attr_modalias.attr,
548 &dev_attr_online.attr,
549 &dev_attr_cmb_enable.attr,
550 &dev_attr_availability.attr,
554 static struct attribute_group ccwdev_attr_group = {
555 .attrs = ccwdev_attrs,
559 device_add_files (struct device *dev)
561 return sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, &ccwdev_attr_group);
565 device_remove_files(struct device *dev)
567 sysfs_remove_group(&dev->kobj, &ccwdev_attr_group);
570 /* this is a simple abstraction for device_register that sets the
571 * correct bus type and adds the bus specific files */
572 static int ccw_device_register(struct ccw_device *cdev)
574 struct device *dev = &cdev->dev;
577 dev->bus = &ccw_bus_type;
579 if ((ret = device_add(dev)))
582 set_bit(1, &cdev->private->registered);
583 if ((ret = device_add_files(dev))) {
584 if (test_and_clear_bit(1, &cdev->private->registered))
591 struct ccw_dev_id dev_id;
592 struct ccw_device * sibling;
596 match_devno(struct device * dev, void * data)
598 struct match_data * d = data;
599 struct ccw_device * cdev;
601 cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
602 if ((cdev->private->state == DEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED) &&
603 !ccw_device_is_orphan(cdev) &&
604 ccw_dev_id_is_equal(&cdev->private->dev_id, &d->dev_id) &&
605 (cdev != d->sibling))
610 static struct ccw_device * get_disc_ccwdev_by_dev_id(struct ccw_dev_id *dev_id,
611 struct ccw_device *sibling)
614 struct match_data data;
616 data.dev_id = *dev_id;
617 data.sibling = sibling;
618 dev = bus_find_device(&ccw_bus_type, NULL, &data, match_devno);
620 return dev ? to_ccwdev(dev) : NULL;
623 static int match_orphan(struct device *dev, void *data)
625 struct ccw_dev_id *dev_id;
626 struct ccw_device *cdev;
629 cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
630 return ccw_dev_id_is_equal(&cdev->private->dev_id, dev_id);
633 static struct ccw_device *
634 get_orphaned_ccwdev_by_dev_id(struct channel_subsystem *css,
635 struct ccw_dev_id *dev_id)
639 dev = device_find_child(&css->pseudo_subchannel->dev, dev_id,
642 return dev ? to_ccwdev(dev) : NULL;
646 ccw_device_add_changed(struct work_struct *work)
648 struct ccw_device_private *priv;
649 struct ccw_device *cdev;
651 priv = container_of(work, struct ccw_device_private, kick_work);
653 if (device_add(&cdev->dev)) {
654 put_device(&cdev->dev);
657 set_bit(1, &cdev->private->registered);
658 if (device_add_files(&cdev->dev)) {
659 if (test_and_clear_bit(1, &cdev->private->registered))
660 device_unregister(&cdev->dev);
664 void ccw_device_do_unreg_rereg(struct work_struct *work)
666 struct ccw_device_private *priv;
667 struct ccw_device *cdev;
668 struct subchannel *sch;
670 priv = container_of(work, struct ccw_device_private, kick_work);
672 sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
674 device_remove_files(&cdev->dev);
675 if (test_and_clear_bit(1, &cdev->private->registered))
676 device_del(&cdev->dev);
677 PREPARE_WORK(&cdev->private->kick_work,
678 ccw_device_add_changed);
679 queue_work(ccw_device_work, &cdev->private->kick_work);
683 ccw_device_release(struct device *dev)
685 struct ccw_device *cdev;
687 cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
688 kfree(cdev->private);
692 static struct ccw_device * io_subchannel_allocate_dev(struct subchannel *sch)
694 struct ccw_device *cdev;
696 cdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*cdev), GFP_KERNEL);
698 cdev->private = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ccw_device_private),
699 GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
704 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
707 static int io_subchannel_initialize_dev(struct subchannel *sch,
708 struct ccw_device *cdev)
710 cdev->private->cdev = cdev;
711 atomic_set(&cdev->private->onoff, 0);
712 cdev->dev.parent = &sch->dev;
713 cdev->dev.release = ccw_device_release;
714 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cdev->private->kick_work.entry);
715 /* Do first half of device_register. */
716 device_initialize(&cdev->dev);
717 if (!get_device(&sch->dev)) {
718 if (cdev->dev.release)
719 cdev->dev.release(&cdev->dev);
725 static struct ccw_device * io_subchannel_create_ccwdev(struct subchannel *sch)
727 struct ccw_device *cdev;
730 cdev = io_subchannel_allocate_dev(sch);
732 ret = io_subchannel_initialize_dev(sch, cdev);
741 static int io_subchannel_recog(struct ccw_device *, struct subchannel *);
743 static void sch_attach_device(struct subchannel *sch,
744 struct ccw_device *cdev)
746 spin_lock_irq(sch->lock);
747 sch->dev.driver_data = cdev;
748 cdev->private->schid = sch->schid;
749 cdev->ccwlock = sch->lock;
750 device_trigger_reprobe(sch);
751 spin_unlock_irq(sch->lock);
754 static void sch_attach_disconnected_device(struct subchannel *sch,
755 struct ccw_device *cdev)
757 struct subchannel *other_sch;
760 other_sch = to_subchannel(get_device(cdev->dev.parent));
761 ret = device_move(&cdev->dev, &sch->dev);
763 CIO_MSG_EVENT(2, "Moving disconnected device 0.%x.%04x failed "
764 "(ret=%d)!\n", cdev->private->dev_id.ssid,
765 cdev->private->dev_id.devno, ret);
766 put_device(&other_sch->dev);
769 other_sch->dev.driver_data = NULL;
770 /* No need to keep a subchannel without ccw device around. */
771 css_sch_device_unregister(other_sch);
772 put_device(&other_sch->dev);
773 sch_attach_device(sch, cdev);
776 static void sch_attach_orphaned_device(struct subchannel *sch,
777 struct ccw_device *cdev)
781 /* Try to move the ccw device to its new subchannel. */
782 ret = device_move(&cdev->dev, &sch->dev);
784 CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "Moving device 0.%x.%04x from orphanage "
785 "failed (ret=%d)!\n",
786 cdev->private->dev_id.ssid,
787 cdev->private->dev_id.devno, ret);
790 sch_attach_device(sch, cdev);
793 static void sch_create_and_recog_new_device(struct subchannel *sch)
795 struct ccw_device *cdev;
797 /* Need to allocate a new ccw device. */
798 cdev = io_subchannel_create_ccwdev(sch);
800 /* OK, we did everything we could... */
801 css_sch_device_unregister(sch);
804 spin_lock_irq(sch->lock);
805 sch->dev.driver_data = cdev;
806 spin_unlock_irq(sch->lock);
807 /* Start recognition for the new ccw device. */
808 if (io_subchannel_recog(cdev, sch)) {
809 spin_lock_irq(sch->lock);
810 sch->dev.driver_data = NULL;
811 spin_unlock_irq(sch->lock);
812 if (cdev->dev.release)
813 cdev->dev.release(&cdev->dev);
814 css_sch_device_unregister(sch);
819 void ccw_device_move_to_orphanage(struct work_struct *work)
821 struct ccw_device_private *priv;
822 struct ccw_device *cdev;
823 struct ccw_device *replacing_cdev;
824 struct subchannel *sch;
826 struct channel_subsystem *css;
827 struct ccw_dev_id dev_id;
829 priv = container_of(work, struct ccw_device_private, kick_work);
831 sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
832 css = to_css(sch->dev.parent);
833 dev_id.devno = sch->schib.pmcw.dev;
834 dev_id.ssid = sch->schid.ssid;
837 * Move the orphaned ccw device to the orphanage so the replacing
838 * ccw device can take its place on the subchannel.
840 ret = device_move(&cdev->dev, &css->pseudo_subchannel->dev);
842 CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "Moving device 0.%x.%04x to orphanage failed "
843 "(ret=%d)!\n", cdev->private->dev_id.ssid,
844 cdev->private->dev_id.devno, ret);
847 cdev->ccwlock = css->pseudo_subchannel->lock;
849 * Search for the replacing ccw device
850 * - among the disconnected devices
853 replacing_cdev = get_disc_ccwdev_by_dev_id(&dev_id, cdev);
854 if (replacing_cdev) {
855 sch_attach_disconnected_device(sch, replacing_cdev);
858 replacing_cdev = get_orphaned_ccwdev_by_dev_id(css, &dev_id);
859 if (replacing_cdev) {
860 sch_attach_orphaned_device(sch, replacing_cdev);
863 sch_create_and_recog_new_device(sch);
867 * Register recognized device.
870 io_subchannel_register(struct work_struct *work)
872 struct ccw_device_private *priv;
873 struct ccw_device *cdev;
874 struct subchannel *sch;
878 priv = container_of(work, struct ccw_device_private, kick_work);
880 sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
883 * io_subchannel_register() will also be called after device
884 * recognition has been done for a boxed device (which will already
885 * be registered). We need to reprobe since we may now have sense id
888 if (klist_node_attached(&cdev->dev.knode_parent)) {
890 ret = device_reprobe(&cdev->dev);
892 /* We can't do much here. */
893 dev_info(&cdev->dev, "device_reprobe() returned"
898 /* make it known to the system */
899 ret = ccw_device_register(cdev);
901 printk (KERN_WARNING "%s: could not register %s\n",
902 __func__, cdev->dev.bus_id);
903 put_device(&cdev->dev);
904 spin_lock_irqsave(sch->lock, flags);
905 sch->dev.driver_data = NULL;
906 spin_unlock_irqrestore(sch->lock, flags);
907 kfree (cdev->private);
909 put_device(&sch->dev);
910 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ccw_device_init_count))
911 wake_up(&ccw_device_init_wq);
914 put_device(&cdev->dev);
916 cdev->private->flags.recog_done = 1;
917 put_device(&sch->dev);
918 wake_up(&cdev->private->wait_q);
919 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ccw_device_init_count))
920 wake_up(&ccw_device_init_wq);
924 ccw_device_call_sch_unregister(struct work_struct *work)
926 struct ccw_device_private *priv;
927 struct ccw_device *cdev;
928 struct subchannel *sch;
930 priv = container_of(work, struct ccw_device_private, kick_work);
932 sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
933 css_sch_device_unregister(sch);
934 /* Reset intparm to zeroes. */
935 sch->schib.pmcw.intparm = 0;
937 put_device(&cdev->dev);
938 put_device(&sch->dev);
942 * subchannel recognition done. Called from the state machine.
945 io_subchannel_recog_done(struct ccw_device *cdev)
947 struct subchannel *sch;
949 if (css_init_done == 0) {
950 cdev->private->flags.recog_done = 1;
953 switch (cdev->private->state) {
954 case DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER:
955 cdev->private->flags.recog_done = 1;
956 /* Remove device found not operational. */
957 if (!get_device(&cdev->dev))
959 sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
960 PREPARE_WORK(&cdev->private->kick_work,
961 ccw_device_call_sch_unregister);
962 queue_work(slow_path_wq, &cdev->private->kick_work);
963 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ccw_device_init_count))
964 wake_up(&ccw_device_init_wq);
966 case DEV_STATE_BOXED:
967 /* Device did not respond in time. */
968 case DEV_STATE_OFFLINE:
970 * We can't register the device in interrupt context so
971 * we schedule a work item.
973 if (!get_device(&cdev->dev))
975 PREPARE_WORK(&cdev->private->kick_work,
976 io_subchannel_register);
977 queue_work(slow_path_wq, &cdev->private->kick_work);
983 io_subchannel_recog(struct ccw_device *cdev, struct subchannel *sch)
986 struct ccw_device_private *priv;
988 sch->dev.driver_data = cdev;
989 sch->driver = &io_subchannel_driver;
990 cdev->ccwlock = sch->lock;
992 /* Init private data. */
993 priv = cdev->private;
994 priv->dev_id.devno = sch->schib.pmcw.dev;
995 priv->dev_id.ssid = sch->schid.ssid;
996 priv->schid = sch->schid;
997 priv->state = DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER;
998 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->cmb_list);
999 init_waitqueue_head(&priv->wait_q);
1000 init_timer(&priv->timer);
1002 /* Set an initial name for the device. */
1003 snprintf (cdev->dev.bus_id, BUS_ID_SIZE, "0.%x.%04x",
1004 sch->schid.ssid, sch->schib.pmcw.dev);
1006 /* Increase counter of devices currently in recognition. */
1007 atomic_inc(&ccw_device_init_count);
1009 /* Start async. device sensing. */
1010 spin_lock_irq(sch->lock);
1011 rc = ccw_device_recognition(cdev);
1012 spin_unlock_irq(sch->lock);
1014 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ccw_device_init_count))
1015 wake_up(&ccw_device_init_wq);
1020 static void ccw_device_move_to_sch(struct work_struct *work)
1022 struct ccw_device_private *priv;
1024 struct subchannel *sch;
1025 struct ccw_device *cdev;
1026 struct subchannel *former_parent;
1028 priv = container_of(work, struct ccw_device_private, kick_work);
1031 former_parent = ccw_device_is_orphan(cdev) ?
1032 NULL : to_subchannel(get_device(cdev->dev.parent));
1033 mutex_lock(&sch->reg_mutex);
1034 /* Try to move the ccw device to its new subchannel. */
1035 rc = device_move(&cdev->dev, &sch->dev);
1036 mutex_unlock(&sch->reg_mutex);
1038 CIO_MSG_EVENT(2, "Moving device 0.%x.%04x to subchannel "
1039 "0.%x.%04x failed (ret=%d)!\n",
1040 cdev->private->dev_id.ssid,
1041 cdev->private->dev_id.devno, sch->schid.ssid,
1042 sch->schid.sch_no, rc);
1043 css_sch_device_unregister(sch);
1046 if (former_parent) {
1047 spin_lock_irq(former_parent->lock);
1048 former_parent->dev.driver_data = NULL;
1049 spin_unlock_irq(former_parent->lock);
1050 css_sch_device_unregister(former_parent);
1051 /* Reset intparm to zeroes. */
1052 former_parent->schib.pmcw.intparm = 0;
1053 cio_modify(former_parent);
1055 sch_attach_device(sch, cdev);
1058 put_device(&former_parent->dev);
1059 put_device(&cdev->dev);
1063 io_subchannel_probe (struct subchannel *sch)
1065 struct ccw_device *cdev;
1067 unsigned long flags;
1068 struct ccw_dev_id dev_id;
1070 if (sch->dev.driver_data) {
1072 * This subchannel already has an associated ccw_device.
1073 * Register it and exit. This happens for all early
1074 * device, e.g. the console.
1076 cdev = sch->dev.driver_data;
1077 device_initialize(&cdev->dev);
1078 ccw_device_register(cdev);
1080 * Check if the device is already online. If it is
1081 * the reference count needs to be corrected
1082 * (see ccw_device_online and css_init_done for the
1085 if (cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER &&
1086 cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_OFFLINE &&
1087 cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_BOXED)
1088 get_device(&cdev->dev);
1092 * First check if a fitting device may be found amongst the
1093 * disconnected devices or in the orphanage.
1095 dev_id.devno = sch->schib.pmcw.dev;
1096 dev_id.ssid = sch->schid.ssid;
1097 cdev = get_disc_ccwdev_by_dev_id(&dev_id, NULL);
1099 cdev = get_orphaned_ccwdev_by_dev_id(to_css(sch->dev.parent),
1103 * Schedule moving the device until when we have a registered
1104 * subchannel to move to and succeed the probe. We can
1105 * unregister later again, when the probe is through.
1107 cdev->private->sch = sch;
1108 PREPARE_WORK(&cdev->private->kick_work,
1109 ccw_device_move_to_sch);
1110 queue_work(slow_path_wq, &cdev->private->kick_work);
1113 cdev = io_subchannel_create_ccwdev(sch);
1115 return PTR_ERR(cdev);
1117 rc = io_subchannel_recog(cdev, sch);
1119 spin_lock_irqsave(sch->lock, flags);
1120 sch->dev.driver_data = NULL;
1121 spin_unlock_irqrestore(sch->lock, flags);
1122 if (cdev->dev.release)
1123 cdev->dev.release(&cdev->dev);
1130 io_subchannel_remove (struct subchannel *sch)
1132 struct ccw_device *cdev;
1133 unsigned long flags;
1135 if (!sch->dev.driver_data)
1137 cdev = sch->dev.driver_data;
1138 /* Set ccw device to not operational and drop reference. */
1139 spin_lock_irqsave(cdev->ccwlock, flags);
1140 sch->dev.driver_data = NULL;
1141 cdev->private->state = DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER;
1142 spin_unlock_irqrestore(cdev->ccwlock, flags);
1144 * Put unregistration on workqueue to avoid livelocks on the css bus
1147 if (get_device(&cdev->dev)) {
1148 PREPARE_WORK(&cdev->private->kick_work,
1149 ccw_device_unregister);
1150 queue_work(ccw_device_work, &cdev->private->kick_work);
1156 io_subchannel_notify(struct device *dev, int event)
1158 struct ccw_device *cdev;
1160 cdev = dev->driver_data;
1167 return cdev->drv->notify ? cdev->drv->notify(cdev, event) : 0;
1171 io_subchannel_verify(struct device *dev)
1173 struct ccw_device *cdev;
1175 cdev = dev->driver_data;
1177 dev_fsm_event(cdev, DEV_EVENT_VERIFY);
1181 io_subchannel_ioterm(struct device *dev)
1183 struct ccw_device *cdev;
1185 cdev = dev->driver_data;
1188 /* Internal I/O will be retried by the interrupt handler. */
1189 if (cdev->private->flags.intretry)
1191 cdev->private->state = DEV_STATE_CLEAR_VERIFY;
1193 cdev->handler(cdev, cdev->private->intparm,
1198 io_subchannel_shutdown(struct subchannel *sch)
1200 struct ccw_device *cdev;
1203 cdev = sch->dev.driver_data;
1205 if (cio_is_console(sch->schid))
1207 if (!sch->schib.pmcw.ena)
1208 /* Nothing to do. */
1210 ret = cio_disable_subchannel(sch);
1212 /* Subchannel is disabled, we're done. */
1214 cdev->private->state = DEV_STATE_QUIESCE;
1216 cdev->handler(cdev, cdev->private->intparm,
1218 ret = ccw_device_cancel_halt_clear(cdev);
1219 if (ret == -EBUSY) {
1220 ccw_device_set_timeout(cdev, HZ/10);
1221 wait_event(cdev->private->wait_q, dev_fsm_final_state(cdev));
1223 cio_disable_subchannel(sch);
1226 #ifdef CONFIG_CCW_CONSOLE
1227 static struct ccw_device console_cdev;
1228 static struct ccw_device_private console_private;
1229 static int console_cdev_in_use;
1231 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ccw_console_lock);
1233 spinlock_t * cio_get_console_lock(void)
1235 return &ccw_console_lock;
1239 ccw_device_console_enable (struct ccw_device *cdev, struct subchannel *sch)
1243 /* Initialize the ccw_device structure. */
1244 cdev->dev.parent= &sch->dev;
1245 rc = io_subchannel_recog(cdev, sch);
1249 /* Now wait for the async. recognition to come to an end. */
1250 spin_lock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
1251 while (!dev_fsm_final_state(cdev))
1254 if (cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_OFFLINE)
1256 ccw_device_online(cdev);
1257 while (!dev_fsm_final_state(cdev))
1259 if (cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_ONLINE)
1263 spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
1268 ccw_device_probe_console(void)
1270 struct subchannel *sch;
1273 if (xchg(&console_cdev_in_use, 1) != 0)
1274 return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
1275 sch = cio_probe_console();
1277 console_cdev_in_use = 0;
1278 return (void *) sch;
1280 memset(&console_cdev, 0, sizeof(struct ccw_device));
1281 memset(&console_private, 0, sizeof(struct ccw_device_private));
1282 console_cdev.private = &console_private;
1283 console_private.cdev = &console_cdev;
1284 ret = ccw_device_console_enable(&console_cdev, sch);
1286 cio_release_console();
1287 console_cdev_in_use = 0;
1288 return ERR_PTR(ret);
1290 console_cdev.online = 1;
1291 return &console_cdev;
1296 * get ccw_device matching the busid, but only if owned by cdrv
1299 __ccwdev_check_busid(struct device *dev, void *id)
1305 return (strncmp(bus_id, dev->bus_id, BUS_ID_SIZE) == 0);
1310 get_ccwdev_by_busid(struct ccw_driver *cdrv, const char *bus_id)
1313 struct device_driver *drv;
1315 drv = get_driver(&cdrv->driver);
1319 dev = driver_find_device(drv, NULL, (void *)bus_id,
1320 __ccwdev_check_busid);
1323 return dev ? to_ccwdev(dev) : NULL;
1326 /************************** device driver handling ************************/
1328 /* This is the implementation of the ccw_driver class. The probe, remove
1329 * and release methods are initially very similar to the device_driver
1330 * implementations, with the difference that they have ccw_device
1333 * A ccw driver also contains the information that is needed for
1337 ccw_device_probe (struct device *dev)
1339 struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
1340 struct ccw_driver *cdrv = to_ccwdrv(dev->driver);
1343 cdev->drv = cdrv; /* to let the driver call _set_online */
1345 ret = cdrv->probe ? cdrv->probe(cdev) : -ENODEV;
1356 ccw_device_remove (struct device *dev)
1358 struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
1359 struct ccw_driver *cdrv = cdev->drv;
1362 pr_debug("removing device %s\n", cdev->dev.bus_id);
1367 spin_lock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
1368 ret = ccw_device_offline(cdev);
1369 spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
1371 wait_event(cdev->private->wait_q,
1372 dev_fsm_final_state(cdev));
1374 //FIXME: we can't fail!
1375 pr_debug("ccw_device_offline returned %d, device %s\n",
1376 ret, cdev->dev.bus_id);
1378 ccw_device_set_timeout(cdev, 0);
1383 struct bus_type ccw_bus_type = {
1385 .match = ccw_bus_match,
1386 .uevent = ccw_uevent,
1387 .probe = ccw_device_probe,
1388 .remove = ccw_device_remove,
1392 ccw_driver_register (struct ccw_driver *cdriver)
1394 struct device_driver *drv = &cdriver->driver;
1396 drv->bus = &ccw_bus_type;
1397 drv->name = cdriver->name;
1399 return driver_register(drv);
1403 ccw_driver_unregister (struct ccw_driver *cdriver)
1405 driver_unregister(&cdriver->driver);
1408 /* Helper func for qdio. */
1409 struct subchannel_id
1410 ccw_device_get_subchannel_id(struct ccw_device *cdev)
1412 struct subchannel *sch;
1414 sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
1418 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1419 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccw_device_set_online);
1420 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccw_device_set_offline);
1421 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccw_driver_register);
1422 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccw_driver_unregister);
1423 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_ccwdev_by_busid);
1424 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccw_bus_type);
1425 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccw_device_work);
1426 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccw_device_notify_work);
1427 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ccw_device_get_subchannel_id);