2 * Common pmac/prep/chrp pci routines. -- Cort
5 #include <linux/kernel.h>
7 #include <linux/delay.h>
8 #include <linux/string.h>
9 #include <linux/init.h>
10 #include <linux/capability.h>
11 #include <linux/sched.h>
12 #include <linux/errno.h>
13 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
14 #include <linux/irq.h>
15 #include <linux/list.h>
17 #include <asm/processor.h>
20 #include <asm/sections.h>
21 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
22 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
23 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
24 #include <asm/machdep.h>
29 #define DBG(x...) printk(x)
34 unsigned long isa_io_base = 0;
35 unsigned long isa_mem_base = 0;
36 unsigned long pci_dram_offset = 0;
37 int pcibios_assign_bus_offset = 1;
39 void pcibios_make_OF_bus_map(void);
41 static int pci_relocate_bridge_resource(struct pci_bus *bus, int i);
42 static int probe_resource(struct pci_bus *parent, struct resource *pr,
43 struct resource *res, struct resource **conflict);
44 static void update_bridge_base(struct pci_bus *bus, int i);
45 static void pcibios_fixup_resources(struct pci_dev* dev);
46 static void fixup_broken_pcnet32(struct pci_dev* dev);
47 static int reparent_resources(struct resource *parent, struct resource *res);
48 static void fixup_cpc710_pci64(struct pci_dev* dev);
50 static u8* pci_to_OF_bus_map;
53 /* By default, we don't re-assign bus numbers. We do this only on
56 int pci_assign_all_buses;
60 static int pci_bus_count;
63 fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl(struct pci_dev* dev)
65 int i, class = dev->class >> 8;
67 if ((class == PCI_CLASS_PROCESSOR_POWERPC) &&
68 (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL) &&
69 (dev->bus->parent == NULL)) {
70 for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
71 dev->resource[i].start = 0;
72 dev->resource[i].end = 0;
73 dev->resource[i].flags = 0;
77 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MOTOROLA, PCI_ANY_ID, fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl);
78 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_FREESCALE, PCI_ANY_ID, fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl);
81 fixup_broken_pcnet32(struct pci_dev* dev)
83 if ((dev->class>>8 == PCI_CLASS_NETWORK_ETHERNET)) {
84 dev->vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD;
85 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_VENDOR_ID, PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD);
88 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_TRIDENT, PCI_ANY_ID, fixup_broken_pcnet32);
91 fixup_cpc710_pci64(struct pci_dev* dev)
93 /* Hide the PCI64 BARs from the kernel as their content doesn't
94 * fit well in the resource management
96 dev->resource[0].start = dev->resource[0].end = 0;
97 dev->resource[0].flags = 0;
98 dev->resource[1].start = dev->resource[1].end = 0;
99 dev->resource[1].flags = 0;
101 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM, PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_CPC710_PCI64, fixup_cpc710_pci64);
104 pcibios_fixup_resources(struct pci_dev *dev)
106 struct pci_controller* hose = (struct pci_controller *)dev->sysdata;
108 unsigned long offset;
111 printk(KERN_ERR "No hose for PCI dev %s!\n", pci_name(dev));
114 for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
115 struct resource *res = dev->resource + i;
118 if (res->end == 0xffffffff) {
119 DBG("PCI:%s Resource %d [%016llx-%016llx] is unassigned\n",
120 pci_name(dev), i, (u64)res->start, (u64)res->end);
121 res->end -= res->start;
123 res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
127 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
128 offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
129 } else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
130 offset = (unsigned long) hose->io_base_virt
134 res->start += offset;
136 DBG("Fixup res %d (%lx) of dev %s: %llx -> %llx\n",
137 i, res->flags, pci_name(dev),
138 (u64)res->start - offset, (u64)res->start);
142 /* Call machine specific resource fixup */
143 if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources)
144 ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources(dev);
146 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pcibios_fixup_resources);
148 void pcibios_resource_to_bus(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_bus_region *region,
149 struct resource *res)
151 unsigned long offset = 0;
152 struct pci_controller *hose = dev->sysdata;
154 if (hose && res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
155 offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - isa_io_base;
156 else if (hose && res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
157 offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
158 region->start = res->start - offset;
159 region->end = res->end - offset;
161 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_resource_to_bus);
163 void pcibios_bus_to_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *res,
164 struct pci_bus_region *region)
166 unsigned long offset = 0;
167 struct pci_controller *hose = dev->sysdata;
169 if (hose && res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
170 offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - isa_io_base;
171 else if (hose && res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
172 offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
173 res->start = region->start + offset;
174 res->end = region->end + offset;
176 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_bus_to_resource);
179 * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
180 * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
181 * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
184 * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
185 * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
186 * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
187 * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
188 * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
189 * which might have be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
191 void pcibios_align_resource(void *data, struct resource *res,
192 resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
194 struct pci_dev *dev = data;
196 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
197 resource_size_t start = res->start;
200 printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: I/O Region %s/%d too large"
201 " (%lld bytes)\n", pci_name(dev),
202 dev->resource - res, (unsigned long long)size);
206 start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
211 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_align_resource);
214 * Handle resources of PCI devices. If the world were perfect, we could
215 * just allocate all the resource regions and do nothing more. It isn't.
216 * On the other hand, we cannot just re-allocate all devices, as it would
217 * require us to know lots of host bridge internals. So we attempt to
218 * keep as much of the original configuration as possible, but tweak it
219 * when it's found to be wrong.
221 * Known BIOS problems we have to work around:
222 * - I/O or memory regions not configured
223 * - regions configured, but not enabled in the command register
224 * - bogus I/O addresses above 64K used
225 * - expansion ROMs left enabled (this may sound harmless, but given
226 * the fact the PCI specs explicitly allow address decoders to be
227 * shared between expansion ROMs and other resource regions, it's
228 * at least dangerous)
231 * (1) Allocate resources for all buses behind PCI-to-PCI bridges.
232 * This gives us fixed barriers on where we can allocate.
233 * (2) Allocate resources for all enabled devices. If there is
234 * a collision, just mark the resource as unallocated. Also
235 * disable expansion ROMs during this step.
236 * (3) Try to allocate resources for disabled devices. If the
237 * resources were assigned correctly, everything goes well,
238 * if they weren't, they won't disturb allocation of other
240 * (4) Assign new addresses to resources which were either
241 * not configured at all or misconfigured. If explicitly
242 * requested by the user, configure expansion ROM address
247 pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(struct list_head *bus_list)
251 struct resource *res, *pr;
253 /* Depth-First Search on bus tree */
254 list_for_each_entry(bus, bus_list, node) {
255 for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
256 if ((res = bus->resource[i]) == NULL || !res->flags
257 || res->start > res->end)
259 if (bus->parent == NULL)
260 pr = (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)?
261 &ioport_resource: &iomem_resource;
263 pr = pci_find_parent_resource(bus->self, res);
265 /* this happens when the generic PCI
266 * code (wrongly) decides that this
267 * bridge is transparent -- paulus
273 DBG("PCI: bridge rsrc %llx..%llx (%lx), parent %p\n",
274 (u64)res->start, (u64)res->end, res->flags, pr);
276 if (request_resource(pr, res) == 0)
279 * Must be a conflict with an existing entry.
280 * Move that entry (or entries) under the
281 * bridge resource and try again.
283 if (reparent_resources(pr, res) == 0)
286 printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Cannot allocate resource region "
287 "%d of PCI bridge %d\n", i, bus->number);
288 if (pci_relocate_bridge_resource(bus, i))
289 bus->resource[i] = NULL;
291 pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(&bus->children);
296 * Reparent resource children of pr that conflict with res
297 * under res, and make res replace those children.
300 reparent_resources(struct resource *parent, struct resource *res)
302 struct resource *p, **pp;
303 struct resource **firstpp = NULL;
305 for (pp = &parent->child; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->sibling) {
306 if (p->end < res->start)
308 if (res->end < p->start)
310 if (p->start < res->start || p->end > res->end)
311 return -1; /* not completely contained */
316 return -1; /* didn't find any conflicting entries? */
317 res->parent = parent;
318 res->child = *firstpp;
322 for (p = res->child; p != NULL; p = p->sibling) {
324 DBG(KERN_INFO "PCI: reparented %s [%llx..%llx] under %s\n",
325 p->name, (u64)p->start, (u64)p->end, res->name);
331 * A bridge has been allocated a range which is outside the range
332 * of its parent bridge, so it needs to be moved.
335 pci_relocate_bridge_resource(struct pci_bus *bus, int i)
337 struct resource *res, *pr, *conflict;
338 unsigned long try, size;
340 struct pci_bus *parent = bus->parent;
342 if (parent == NULL) {
343 /* shouldn't ever happen */
344 printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: can't move host bridge resource\n");
347 res = bus->resource[i];
351 for (j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
352 struct resource *r = parent->resource[j];
355 if ((res->flags ^ r->flags) & (IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM))
357 if (!((res->flags ^ r->flags) & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)) {
361 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
366 size = res->end - res->start;
367 if (pr->start > pr->end || size > pr->end - pr->start)
371 res->start = try - size;
373 if (probe_resource(bus->parent, pr, res, &conflict) == 0)
375 if (conflict->start <= pr->start + size)
377 try = conflict->start - 1;
379 if (request_resource(pr, res)) {
380 DBG(KERN_ERR "PCI: huh? couldn't move to %llx..%llx\n",
381 (u64)res->start, (u64)res->end);
382 return -1; /* "can't happen" */
384 update_bridge_base(bus, i);
385 printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: bridge %d resource %d moved to %llx..%llx\n",
386 bus->number, i, (unsigned long long)res->start,
387 (unsigned long long)res->end);
392 probe_resource(struct pci_bus *parent, struct resource *pr,
393 struct resource *res, struct resource **conflict)
400 for (r = pr->child; r != NULL; r = r->sibling) {
401 if (r->end >= res->start && res->end >= r->start) {
406 list_for_each_entry(bus, &parent->children, node) {
407 for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
408 if ((r = bus->resource[i]) == NULL)
410 if (!r->flags || r->start > r->end || r == res)
412 if (pci_find_parent_resource(bus->self, r) != pr)
414 if (r->end >= res->start && res->end >= r->start) {
420 list_for_each_entry(dev, &parent->devices, bus_list) {
421 for (i = 0; i < 6; ++i) {
422 r = &dev->resource[i];
423 if (!r->flags || (r->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET))
425 if (pci_find_parent_resource(dev, r) != pr)
427 if (r->end >= res->start && res->end >= r->start) {
437 update_bridge_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *res)
439 u8 io_base_lo, io_limit_lo;
440 u16 mem_base, mem_limit;
442 unsigned long start, end, off;
443 struct pci_controller *hose = dev->sysdata;
446 printk("update_bridge_base: no hose?\n");
449 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
450 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND,
451 cmd & ~(PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY));
452 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
453 off = (unsigned long) hose->io_base_virt - isa_io_base;
454 start = res->start - off;
455 end = res->end - off;
456 io_base_lo = (start >> 8) & PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK;
457 io_limit_lo = (end >> 8) & PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK;
459 io_base_lo |= PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_32;
461 io_base_lo |= PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_16;
462 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_IO_BASE_UPPER16,
464 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_IO_LIMIT_UPPER16,
466 pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_IO_BASE, io_base_lo);
467 pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_IO_LIMIT, io_limit_lo);
469 } else if ((res->flags & (IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH))
471 off = hose->pci_mem_offset;
472 mem_base = ((res->start - off) >> 16) & PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK;
473 mem_limit = ((res->end - off) >> 16) & PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK;
474 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_MEMORY_BASE, mem_base);
475 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_MEMORY_LIMIT, mem_limit);
477 } else if ((res->flags & (IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH))
478 == (IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)) {
479 off = hose->pci_mem_offset;
480 mem_base = ((res->start - off) >> 16) & PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK;
481 mem_limit = ((res->end - off) >> 16) & PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK;
482 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, mem_base);
483 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT, mem_limit);
486 DBG(KERN_ERR "PCI: ugh, bridge %s res has flags=%lx\n",
487 pci_name(dev), res->flags);
489 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
493 update_bridge_base(struct pci_bus *bus, int i)
495 struct resource *res = bus->resource[i];
496 struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
497 update_bridge_resource(dev, res);
500 static inline void alloc_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx)
502 struct resource *pr, *r = &dev->resource[idx];
504 DBG("PCI:%s: Resource %d: %016llx-%016llx (f=%lx)\n",
505 pci_name(dev), idx, (u64)r->start, (u64)r->end, r->flags);
506 pr = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, r);
507 if (!pr || request_resource(pr, r) < 0) {
508 printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Cannot allocate resource region %d"
509 " of device %s\n", idx, pci_name(dev));
511 DBG("PCI: parent is %p: %016llx-%016llx (f=%lx)\n",
512 pr, (u64)pr->start, (u64)pr->end, pr->flags);
513 /* We'll assign a new address later */
514 r->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
521 pcibios_allocate_resources(int pass)
523 struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
528 for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
529 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
530 for (idx = 0; idx < 6; idx++) {
531 r = &dev->resource[idx];
532 if (r->parent) /* Already allocated */
534 if (!r->flags || (r->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET))
535 continue; /* Not assigned at all */
536 if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
537 disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_IO);
539 disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
540 if (pass == disabled)
541 alloc_resource(dev, idx);
545 r = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
546 if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE) {
547 /* Turn the ROM off, leave the resource region, but keep it unregistered. */
549 DBG("PCI: Switching off ROM of %s\n", pci_name(dev));
550 r->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE;
551 pci_read_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg, ®);
552 pci_write_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg,
553 reg & ~PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE);
559 pcibios_assign_resources(void)
561 struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
565 for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
566 int class = dev->class >> 8;
568 /* Don't touch classless devices and host bridges */
569 if (!class || class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST)
572 for (idx = 0; idx < 6; idx++) {
573 r = &dev->resource[idx];
576 * We shall assign a new address to this resource,
577 * either because the BIOS (sic) forgot to do so
578 * or because we have decided the old address was
579 * unusable for some reason.
581 if ((r->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET) && r->end &&
582 (!ppc_md.pcibios_enable_device_hook ||
583 !ppc_md.pcibios_enable_device_hook(dev, 1))) {
584 r->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_UNSET;
585 pci_assign_resource(dev, idx);
589 #if 0 /* don't assign ROMs */
590 r = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
594 pci_assign_resource(dev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE);
601 * Functions below are used on OpenFirmware machines.
604 make_one_node_map(struct device_node* node, u8 pci_bus)
606 const int *bus_range;
609 if (pci_bus >= pci_bus_count)
611 bus_range = of_get_property(node, "bus-range", &len);
612 if (bus_range == NULL || len < 2 * sizeof(int)) {
613 printk(KERN_WARNING "Can't get bus-range for %s, "
614 "assuming it starts at 0\n", node->full_name);
615 pci_to_OF_bus_map[pci_bus] = 0;
617 pci_to_OF_bus_map[pci_bus] = bus_range[0];
619 for (node=node->child; node != 0;node = node->sibling) {
621 const unsigned int *class_code, *reg;
623 class_code = of_get_property(node, "class-code", NULL);
624 if (!class_code || ((*class_code >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI &&
625 (*class_code >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS))
627 reg = of_get_property(node, "reg", NULL);
630 dev = pci_get_bus_and_slot(pci_bus, ((reg[0] >> 8) & 0xff));
631 if (!dev || !dev->subordinate) {
635 make_one_node_map(node, dev->subordinate->number);
641 pcibios_make_OF_bus_map(void)
644 struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
645 struct property *map_prop;
646 struct device_node *dn;
648 pci_to_OF_bus_map = kmalloc(pci_bus_count, GFP_KERNEL);
649 if (!pci_to_OF_bus_map) {
650 printk(KERN_ERR "Can't allocate OF bus map !\n");
654 /* We fill the bus map with invalid values, that helps
657 for (i=0; i<pci_bus_count; i++)
658 pci_to_OF_bus_map[i] = 0xff;
660 /* For each hose, we begin searching bridges */
661 list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node) {
662 struct device_node* node;
663 node = (struct device_node *)hose->arch_data;
666 make_one_node_map(node, hose->first_busno);
668 dn = of_find_node_by_path("/");
669 map_prop = of_find_property(dn, "pci-OF-bus-map", NULL);
671 BUG_ON(pci_bus_count > map_prop->length);
672 memcpy(map_prop->value, pci_to_OF_bus_map, pci_bus_count);
676 printk("PCI->OF bus map:\n");
677 for (i=0; i<pci_bus_count; i++) {
678 if (pci_to_OF_bus_map[i] == 0xff)
680 printk("%d -> %d\n", i, pci_to_OF_bus_map[i]);
685 typedef int (*pci_OF_scan_iterator)(struct device_node* node, void* data);
687 static struct device_node*
688 scan_OF_pci_childs(struct device_node* node, pci_OF_scan_iterator filter, void* data)
690 struct device_node* sub_node;
692 for (; node != 0;node = node->sibling) {
693 const unsigned int *class_code;
695 if (filter(node, data))
698 /* For PCI<->PCI bridges or CardBus bridges, we go down
699 * Note: some OFs create a parent node "multifunc-device" as
700 * a fake root for all functions of a multi-function device,
701 * we go down them as well.
703 class_code = of_get_property(node, "class-code", NULL);
704 if ((!class_code || ((*class_code >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI &&
705 (*class_code >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS)) &&
706 strcmp(node->name, "multifunc-device"))
708 sub_node = scan_OF_pci_childs(node->child, filter, data);
715 static struct device_node *scan_OF_for_pci_dev(struct device_node *parent,
718 struct device_node *np = NULL;
722 while ((np = of_get_next_child(parent, np)) != NULL) {
723 reg = of_get_property(np, "reg", &psize);
724 if (reg == NULL || psize < 4)
726 if (((reg[0] >> 8) & 0xff) == devfn)
733 static struct device_node *scan_OF_for_pci_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
735 struct device_node *parent, *np;
737 /* Are we a root bus ? */
738 if (bus->self == NULL || bus->parent == NULL) {
739 struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
742 return of_node_get(hose->arch_data);
745 /* not a root bus, we need to get our parent */
746 parent = scan_OF_for_pci_bus(bus->parent);
750 /* now iterate for children for a match */
751 np = scan_OF_for_pci_dev(parent, bus->self->devfn);
758 * Scans the OF tree for a device node matching a PCI device
761 pci_busdev_to_OF_node(struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn)
763 struct device_node *parent, *np;
768 DBG("pci_busdev_to_OF_node(%d,0x%x)\n", bus->number, devfn);
769 parent = scan_OF_for_pci_bus(bus);
772 DBG(" parent is %s\n", parent ? parent->full_name : "<NULL>");
773 np = scan_OF_for_pci_dev(parent, devfn);
775 DBG(" result is %s\n", np ? np->full_name : "<NULL>");
777 /* XXX most callers don't release the returned node
778 * mostly because ppc64 doesn't increase the refcount,
779 * we need to fix that.
783 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_busdev_to_OF_node);
786 pci_device_to_OF_node(struct pci_dev *dev)
788 return pci_busdev_to_OF_node(dev->bus, dev->devfn);
790 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_device_to_OF_node);
793 find_OF_pci_device_filter(struct device_node* node, void* data)
795 return ((void *)node == data);
799 * Returns the PCI device matching a given OF node
802 pci_device_from_OF_node(struct device_node* node, u8* bus, u8* devfn)
804 const unsigned int *reg;
805 struct pci_controller* hose;
806 struct pci_dev* dev = NULL;
810 /* Make sure it's really a PCI device */
811 hose = pci_find_hose_for_OF_device(node);
812 if (!hose || !hose->arch_data)
814 if (!scan_OF_pci_childs(((struct device_node*)hose->arch_data)->child,
815 find_OF_pci_device_filter, (void *)node))
817 reg = of_get_property(node, "reg", NULL);
820 *bus = (reg[0] >> 16) & 0xff;
821 *devfn = ((reg[0] >> 8) & 0xff);
823 /* Ok, here we need some tweak. If we have already renumbered
824 * all busses, we can't rely on the OF bus number any more.
825 * the pci_to_OF_bus_map is not enough as several PCI busses
826 * may match the same OF bus number.
828 if (!pci_to_OF_bus_map)
831 for_each_pci_dev(dev)
832 if (pci_to_OF_bus_map[dev->bus->number] == *bus &&
833 dev->devfn == *devfn) {
834 *bus = dev->bus->number;
841 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_device_from_OF_node);
844 pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges(struct pci_controller *hose,
845 struct device_node *dev, int primary)
847 static unsigned int static_lc_ranges[256] __initdata;
848 const unsigned int *dt_ranges;
849 unsigned int *lc_ranges, *ranges, *prev, size;
850 int rlen = 0, orig_rlen;
852 struct resource *res;
853 int np, na = of_n_addr_cells(dev);
856 /* First we try to merge ranges to fix a problem with some pmacs
857 * that can have more than 3 ranges, fortunately using contiguous
860 dt_ranges = of_get_property(dev, "ranges", &rlen);
863 /* Sanity check, though hopefully that never happens */
864 if (rlen > sizeof(static_lc_ranges)) {
865 printk(KERN_WARNING "OF ranges property too large !\n");
866 rlen = sizeof(static_lc_ranges);
868 lc_ranges = static_lc_ranges;
869 memcpy(lc_ranges, dt_ranges, rlen);
872 /* Let's work on a copy of the "ranges" property instead of damaging
873 * the device-tree image in memory
877 while ((rlen -= np * sizeof(unsigned int)) >= 0) {
879 if (prev[0] == ranges[0] && prev[1] == ranges[1] &&
880 (prev[2] + prev[na+4]) == ranges[2] &&
881 (prev[na+2] + prev[na+4]) == ranges[na+2]) {
882 prev[na+4] += ranges[na+4];
893 * The ranges property is laid out as an array of elements,
894 * each of which comprises:
895 * cells 0 - 2: a PCI address
896 * cells 3 or 3+4: a CPU physical address
897 * (size depending on dev->n_addr_cells)
898 * cells 4+5 or 5+6: the size of the range
902 while (ranges && (rlen -= np * sizeof(unsigned int)) >= 0) {
905 switch ((ranges[0] >> 24) & 0x3) {
906 case 1: /* I/O space */
909 hose->io_base_phys = ranges[na+2];
910 /* limit I/O space to 16MB */
911 if (size > 0x01000000)
913 hose->io_base_virt = ioremap(ranges[na+2], size);
915 isa_io_base = (unsigned long) hose->io_base_virt;
916 res = &hose->io_resource;
917 res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
918 res->start = ranges[2];
919 DBG("PCI: IO 0x%llx -> 0x%llx\n",
920 (u64)res->start, (u64)res->start + size - 1);
922 case 2: /* memory space */
924 if (ranges[1] == 0 && ranges[2] == 0
925 && ranges[na+4] <= (16 << 20)) {
926 /* 1st 16MB, i.e. ISA memory area */
928 isa_mem_base = ranges[na+2];
931 while (memno < 3 && hose->mem_resources[memno].flags)
934 hose->pci_mem_offset = ranges[na+2] - ranges[2];
936 res = &hose->mem_resources[memno];
937 res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
938 if(ranges[0] & 0x40000000)
939 res->flags |= IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
940 res->start = ranges[na+2];
941 DBG("PCI: MEM[%d] 0x%llx -> 0x%llx\n", memno,
942 (u64)res->start, (u64)res->start + size - 1);
947 res->name = dev->full_name;
948 res->end = res->start + size - 1;
957 /* We create the "pci-OF-bus-map" property now so it appears in the
961 pci_create_OF_bus_map(void)
963 struct property* of_prop;
964 struct device_node *dn;
966 of_prop = (struct property*) alloc_bootmem(sizeof(struct property) + 256);
969 dn = of_find_node_by_path("/");
971 memset(of_prop, -1, sizeof(struct property) + 256);
972 of_prop->name = "pci-OF-bus-map";
973 of_prop->length = 256;
974 of_prop->value = &of_prop[1];
975 prom_add_property(dn, of_prop);
980 #else /* CONFIG_PPC_OF */
981 void pcibios_make_OF_bus_map(void)
984 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_OF */
986 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
988 * This set of routines checks for PCI<->PCI bridges that have closed
989 * IO resources and have child devices. It tries to re-open an IO
992 * This is a _temporary_ fix to workaround a problem with Apple's OF
993 * closing IO windows on P2P bridges when the OF drivers of cards
994 * below this bridge don't claim any IO range (typically ATI or
997 * A more complete fix would be to use drivers/pci/setup-bus.c, which
998 * involves a working pcibios_fixup_pbus_ranges(), some more care about
999 * ordering when creating the host bus resources, and maybe a few more
1003 /* Initialize bridges with base/limit values we have collected */
1005 do_update_p2p_io_resource(struct pci_bus *bus, int enable_vga)
1007 struct pci_dev *bridge = bus->self;
1008 struct pci_controller* hose = (struct pci_controller *)bridge->sysdata;
1011 struct resource res;
1013 if (bus->resource[0] == NULL)
1015 res = *(bus->resource[0]);
1017 DBG("Remapping Bus %d, bridge: %s\n", bus->number, pci_name(bridge));
1018 res.start -= ((unsigned long) hose->io_base_virt - isa_io_base);
1019 res.end -= ((unsigned long) hose->io_base_virt - isa_io_base);
1020 DBG(" IO window: %016llx-%016llx\n", res.start, res.end);
1022 /* Set up the top and bottom of the PCI I/O segment for this bus. */
1023 pci_read_config_dword(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, &l);
1025 l |= (res.start >> 8) & 0x00f0;
1026 l |= res.end & 0xf000;
1027 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, l);
1029 if ((l & PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_MASK) == PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_32) {
1030 l = (res.start >> 16) | (res.end & 0xffff0000);
1031 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE_UPPER16, l);
1034 pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_COMMAND, &w);
1035 w |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
1036 pci_write_config_word(bridge, PCI_COMMAND, w);
1038 #if 0 /* Enabling this causes XFree 4.2.0 to hang during PCI probe */
1040 pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &w);
1041 w |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA;
1042 pci_write_config_word(bridge, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, w);
1047 /* This function is pretty basic and actually quite broken for the
1048 * general case, it's enough for us right now though. It's supposed
1049 * to tell us if we need to open an IO range at all or not and what
1053 check_for_io_childs(struct pci_bus *bus, struct resource* res, int *found_vga)
1055 struct pci_dev *dev;
1059 #define push_end(res, mask) do { \
1060 BUG_ON((mask+1) & mask); \
1061 res->end = (res->end + mask) | mask; \
1064 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1065 u16 class = dev->class >> 8;
1067 if (class == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA ||
1068 class == PCI_CLASS_NOT_DEFINED_VGA)
1070 if (class >> 8 == PCI_BASE_CLASS_BRIDGE && dev->subordinate)
1071 rc |= check_for_io_childs(dev->subordinate, res, found_vga);
1072 if (class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS)
1073 push_end(res, 0xfff);
1075 for (i=0; i<PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
1077 unsigned long r_size;
1079 if (dev->class >> 8 == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI
1080 && i >= PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES)
1082 r = &dev->resource[i];
1083 r_size = r->end - r->start;
1086 if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO && (r_size) != 0) {
1088 push_end(res, r_size);
1096 /* Here we scan all P2P bridges of a given level that have a closed
1097 * IO window. Note that the test for the presence of a VGA card should
1098 * be improved to take into account already configured P2P bridges,
1099 * currently, we don't see them and might end up configuring 2 bridges
1100 * with VGA pass through enabled
1103 do_fixup_p2p_level(struct pci_bus *bus)
1109 for (parent_io=0; parent_io<4; parent_io++)
1110 if (bus->resource[parent_io]
1111 && bus->resource[parent_io]->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
1116 list_for_each_entry(b, &bus->children, node) {
1117 struct pci_dev *d = b->self;
1118 struct pci_controller* hose = (struct pci_controller *)d->sysdata;
1119 struct resource *res = b->resource[0];
1120 struct resource tmp_res;
1124 memset(&tmp_res, 0, sizeof(tmp_res));
1125 tmp_res.start = bus->resource[parent_io]->start;
1127 /* We don't let low addresses go through that closed P2P bridge, well,
1128 * that may not be necessary but I feel safer that way
1130 if (tmp_res.start == 0)
1131 tmp_res.start = 0x1000;
1133 if (!list_empty(&b->devices) && res && res->flags == 0 &&
1134 res != bus->resource[parent_io] &&
1135 (d->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI &&
1136 check_for_io_childs(b, &tmp_res, &found_vga)) {
1139 printk(KERN_INFO "Fixing up IO bus %s\n", b->name);
1143 printk(KERN_WARNING "Skipping VGA, already active"
1144 " on bus segment\n");
1149 pci_read_config_byte(d, PCI_IO_BASE, &io_base_lo);
1151 if ((io_base_lo & PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_MASK) == PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_32)
1152 max = ((unsigned long) hose->io_base_virt
1153 - isa_io_base) + 0xffffffff;
1155 max = ((unsigned long) hose->io_base_virt
1156 - isa_io_base) + 0xffff;
1159 res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
1160 res->name = b->name;
1162 /* Find a resource in the parent where we can allocate */
1163 for (i = 0 ; i < 4; i++) {
1164 struct resource *r = bus->resource[i];
1167 if ((r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) == 0)
1169 DBG("Trying to allocate from %016llx, size %016llx from parent"
1170 " res %d: %016llx -> %016llx\n",
1171 res->start, res->end, i, r->start, r->end);
1173 if (allocate_resource(r, res, res->end + 1, res->start, max,
1174 res->end + 1, NULL, NULL) < 0) {
1178 do_update_p2p_io_resource(b, found_vga);
1182 do_fixup_p2p_level(b);
1187 pcibios_fixup_p2p_bridges(void)
1191 list_for_each_entry(b, &pci_root_buses, node)
1192 do_fixup_p2p_level(b);
1195 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PMAC */
1200 struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
1201 struct pci_bus *bus;
1204 printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Probing PCI hardware\n");
1206 /* Scan all of the recorded PCI controllers. */
1207 list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node) {
1208 if (pci_assign_all_buses)
1209 hose->first_busno = next_busno;
1210 hose->last_busno = 0xff;
1211 bus = pci_scan_bus_parented(hose->parent, hose->first_busno,
1214 pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
1215 hose->last_busno = bus->subordinate;
1216 if (pci_assign_all_buses || next_busno <= hose->last_busno)
1217 next_busno = hose->last_busno + pcibios_assign_bus_offset;
1219 pci_bus_count = next_busno;
1221 /* OpenFirmware based machines need a map of OF bus
1222 * numbers vs. kernel bus numbers since we may have to
1225 if (pci_assign_all_buses && have_of)
1226 pcibios_make_OF_bus_map();
1228 /* Call machine dependent fixup */
1229 if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup)
1230 ppc_md.pcibios_fixup();
1232 /* Allocate and assign resources */
1233 pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(&pci_root_buses);
1234 pcibios_allocate_resources(0);
1235 pcibios_allocate_resources(1);
1236 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
1237 pcibios_fixup_p2p_bridges();
1238 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PMAC */
1239 pcibios_assign_resources();
1241 /* Call machine dependent post-init code */
1242 if (ppc_md.pcibios_after_init)
1243 ppc_md.pcibios_after_init();
1248 subsys_initcall(pcibios_init);
1250 void pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1252 struct pci_controller *hose = (struct pci_controller *) bus->sysdata;
1253 unsigned long io_offset;
1254 struct resource *res;
1255 struct pci_dev *dev;
1258 io_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - isa_io_base;
1259 if (bus->parent == NULL) {
1260 /* This is a host bridge - fill in its resources */
1263 bus->resource[0] = res = &hose->io_resource;
1266 printk(KERN_ERR "I/O resource not set for host"
1267 " bridge %d\n", hose->global_number);
1269 res->end = IO_SPACE_LIMIT;
1270 res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
1272 res->start += io_offset;
1273 res->end += io_offset;
1275 for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
1276 res = &hose->mem_resources[i];
1280 printk(KERN_ERR "Memory resource not set for "
1281 "host bridge %d\n", hose->global_number);
1282 res->start = hose->pci_mem_offset;
1284 res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
1286 bus->resource[i+1] = res;
1289 /* This is a subordinate bridge */
1290 pci_read_bridge_bases(bus);
1292 for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
1293 if ((res = bus->resource[i]) == NULL)
1295 if (!res->flags || bus->self->transparent)
1297 if (io_offset && (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)) {
1298 res->start += io_offset;
1299 res->end += io_offset;
1300 } else if (hose->pci_mem_offset
1301 && (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)) {
1302 res->start += hose->pci_mem_offset;
1303 res->end += hose->pci_mem_offset;
1308 /* Platform specific bus fixups */
1309 if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_bus)
1310 ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_bus(bus);
1312 /* Read default IRQs and fixup if necessary */
1313 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1314 pci_read_irq_line(dev);
1315 if (ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup)
1316 ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup(dev);
1320 /* the next one is stolen from the alpha port... */
1322 pcibios_update_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, int irq)
1324 pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, irq);
1325 /* XXX FIXME - update OF device tree node interrupt property */
1328 int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
1334 if (ppc_md.pcibios_enable_device_hook)
1335 if (ppc_md.pcibios_enable_device_hook(dev, 0))
1338 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
1340 for (idx=0; idx<6; idx++) {
1341 r = &dev->resource[idx];
1342 if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET) {
1343 printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Device %s not available because of resource collisions\n", pci_name(dev));
1346 if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
1347 cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
1348 if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
1349 cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
1351 if (cmd != old_cmd) {
1352 printk("PCI: Enabling device %s (%04x -> %04x)\n",
1353 pci_name(dev), old_cmd, cmd);
1354 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
1359 static struct pci_controller*
1360 pci_bus_to_hose(int bus)
1362 struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
1364 list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node)
1365 if (bus >= hose->first_busno && bus <= hose->last_busno)
1370 /* Provide information on locations of various I/O regions in physical
1371 * memory. Do this on a per-card basis so that we choose the right
1373 * Note that the returned IO or memory base is a physical address
1376 long sys_pciconfig_iobase(long which, unsigned long bus, unsigned long devfn)
1378 struct pci_controller* hose;
1379 long result = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1381 /* Argh ! Please forgive me for that hack, but that's the
1382 * simplest way to get existing XFree to not lockup on some
1383 * G5 machines... So when something asks for bus 0 io base
1384 * (bus 0 is HT root), we return the AGP one instead.
1386 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
1387 if (machine_is(powermac) && machine_is_compatible("MacRISC4"))
1390 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PMAC */
1392 hose = pci_bus_to_hose(bus);
1397 case IOBASE_BRIDGE_NUMBER:
1398 return (long)hose->first_busno;
1400 return (long)hose->pci_mem_offset;
1402 return (long)hose->io_base_phys;
1404 return (long)isa_io_base;
1405 case IOBASE_ISA_MEM:
1406 return (long)isa_mem_base;
1412 unsigned long pci_address_to_pio(phys_addr_t address)
1414 struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
1416 list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node) {
1417 unsigned int size = hose->io_resource.end -
1418 hose->io_resource.start + 1;
1419 if (address >= hose->io_base_phys &&
1420 address < (hose->io_base_phys + size)) {
1421 unsigned long base =
1422 (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
1423 return base + (address - hose->io_base_phys);
1426 return (unsigned int)-1;
1428 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_address_to_pio);
1431 * Null PCI config access functions, for the case when we can't
1434 #define NULL_PCI_OP(rw, size, type) \
1436 null_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, type val) \
1438 return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND; \
1442 null_read_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset,
1445 return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
1449 null_write_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset,
1452 return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
1455 static struct pci_ops null_pci_ops =
1462 * These functions are used early on before PCI scanning is done
1463 * and all of the pci_dev and pci_bus structures have been created.
1465 static struct pci_bus *
1466 fake_pci_bus(struct pci_controller *hose, int busnr)
1468 static struct pci_bus bus;
1471 hose = pci_bus_to_hose(busnr);
1473 printk(KERN_ERR "Can't find hose for PCI bus %d!\n", busnr);
1477 bus.ops = hose? hose->ops: &null_pci_ops;
1481 #define EARLY_PCI_OP(rw, size, type) \
1482 int early_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus, \
1483 int devfn, int offset, type value) \
1485 return pci_bus_##rw##_config_##size(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus), \
1486 devfn, offset, value); \
1489 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, byte, u8 *)
1490 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, word, u16 *)
1491 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, dword, u32 *)
1492 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, byte, u8)
1493 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, word, u16)
1494 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, dword, u32)
1496 extern int pci_bus_find_capability (struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int cap);
1497 int early_find_capability(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus, int devfn,
1500 return pci_bus_find_capability(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus), devfn, cap);