2 * sys.c - pseudo-bus for system 'devices' (cpus, PICs, timers, etc)
4 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Patrick Mochel
5 * 2002-3 Open Source Development Lab
7 * This file is released under the GPLv2
9 * This exports a 'system' bus type.
10 * By default, a 'sys' bus gets added to the root of the system. There will
11 * always be core system devices. Devices can use sysdev_register() to
12 * add themselves as children of the system bus.
15 #include <linux/sysdev.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/string.h>
23 #include <linux/device.h>
24 #include <linux/mutex.h>
28 extern struct kset devices_subsys;
30 #define to_sysdev(k) container_of(k, struct sys_device, kobj)
31 #define to_sysdev_attr(a) container_of(a, struct sysdev_attribute, attr)
35 sysdev_show(struct kobject * kobj, struct attribute * attr, char * buffer)
37 struct sys_device * sysdev = to_sysdev(kobj);
38 struct sysdev_attribute * sysdev_attr = to_sysdev_attr(attr);
40 if (sysdev_attr->show)
41 return sysdev_attr->show(sysdev, buffer);
47 sysdev_store(struct kobject * kobj, struct attribute * attr,
48 const char * buffer, size_t count)
50 struct sys_device * sysdev = to_sysdev(kobj);
51 struct sysdev_attribute * sysdev_attr = to_sysdev_attr(attr);
53 if (sysdev_attr->store)
54 return sysdev_attr->store(sysdev, buffer, count);
58 static struct sysfs_ops sysfs_ops = {
60 .store = sysdev_store,
63 static struct kobj_type ktype_sysdev = {
64 .sysfs_ops = &sysfs_ops,
68 int sysdev_create_file(struct sys_device * s, struct sysdev_attribute * a)
70 return sysfs_create_file(&s->kobj, &a->attr);
74 void sysdev_remove_file(struct sys_device * s, struct sysdev_attribute * a)
76 sysfs_remove_file(&s->kobj, &a->attr);
79 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_create_file);
80 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_remove_file);
82 #define to_sysdev_class(k) container_of(k, struct sysdev_class, kset.kobj)
83 #define to_sysdev_class_attr(a) container_of(a, \
84 struct sysdev_class_attribute, attr)
86 static ssize_t sysdev_class_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
89 struct sysdev_class * class = to_sysdev_class(kobj);
90 struct sysdev_class_attribute *class_attr = to_sysdev_class_attr(attr);
93 return class_attr->show(class, buffer);
97 static ssize_t sysdev_class_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
98 const char *buffer, size_t count)
100 struct sysdev_class * class = to_sysdev_class(kobj);
101 struct sysdev_class_attribute * class_attr = to_sysdev_class_attr(attr);
103 if (class_attr->store)
104 return class_attr->store(class, buffer, count);
108 static struct sysfs_ops sysfs_class_ops = {
109 .show = sysdev_class_show,
110 .store = sysdev_class_store,
113 static struct kobj_type ktype_sysdev_class = {
114 .sysfs_ops = &sysfs_class_ops,
117 int sysdev_class_create_file(struct sysdev_class *c,
118 struct sysdev_class_attribute *a)
120 return sysfs_create_file(&c->kset.kobj, &a->attr);
122 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_class_create_file);
124 void sysdev_class_remove_file(struct sysdev_class *c,
125 struct sysdev_class_attribute *a)
127 sysfs_remove_file(&c->kset.kobj, &a->attr);
129 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_class_remove_file);
132 * declare system_subsys
134 static decl_subsys(system, &ktype_sysdev_class, NULL);
136 int sysdev_class_register(struct sysdev_class * cls)
138 pr_debug("Registering sysdev class '%s'\n",
139 kobject_name(&cls->kset.kobj));
140 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cls->drivers);
141 cls->kset.kobj.parent = &system_subsys.kobj;
142 kset_set_kset_s(cls, system_subsys);
143 return kset_register(&cls->kset);
146 void sysdev_class_unregister(struct sysdev_class * cls)
148 pr_debug("Unregistering sysdev class '%s'\n",
149 kobject_name(&cls->kset.kobj));
150 kset_unregister(&cls->kset);
153 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_class_register);
154 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_class_unregister);
157 static LIST_HEAD(sysdev_drivers);
158 static DEFINE_MUTEX(sysdev_drivers_lock);
161 * sysdev_driver_register - Register auxillary driver
162 * @cls: Device class driver belongs to.
165 * If @cls is valid, then @drv is inserted into @cls->drivers to be
166 * called on each operation on devices of that class. The refcount
167 * of @cls is incremented.
168 * Otherwise, @drv is inserted into sysdev_drivers, and called for
172 int sysdev_driver_register(struct sysdev_class * cls,
173 struct sysdev_driver * drv)
175 mutex_lock(&sysdev_drivers_lock);
176 if (cls && kset_get(&cls->kset)) {
177 list_add_tail(&drv->entry, &cls->drivers);
179 /* If devices of this class already exist, tell the driver */
181 struct sys_device *dev;
182 list_for_each_entry(dev, &cls->kset.list, kobj.entry)
186 list_add_tail(&drv->entry, &sysdev_drivers);
187 mutex_unlock(&sysdev_drivers_lock);
193 * sysdev_driver_unregister - Remove an auxillary driver.
194 * @cls: Class driver belongs to.
197 void sysdev_driver_unregister(struct sysdev_class * cls,
198 struct sysdev_driver * drv)
200 mutex_lock(&sysdev_drivers_lock);
201 list_del_init(&drv->entry);
204 struct sys_device *dev;
205 list_for_each_entry(dev, &cls->kset.list, kobj.entry)
208 kset_put(&cls->kset);
210 mutex_unlock(&sysdev_drivers_lock);
213 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_driver_register);
214 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_driver_unregister);
219 * sysdev_register - add a system device to the tree
220 * @sysdev: device in question
223 int sysdev_register(struct sys_device * sysdev)
226 struct sysdev_class * cls = sysdev->cls;
231 /* Make sure the kset is set */
232 sysdev->kobj.kset = &cls->kset;
234 /* But make sure we point to the right type for sysfs translation */
235 sysdev->kobj.ktype = &ktype_sysdev;
236 error = kobject_set_name(&sysdev->kobj, "%s%d",
237 kobject_name(&cls->kset.kobj), sysdev->id);
241 pr_debug("Registering sys device '%s'\n", kobject_name(&sysdev->kobj));
243 /* Register the object */
244 error = kobject_register(&sysdev->kobj);
247 struct sysdev_driver * drv;
249 mutex_lock(&sysdev_drivers_lock);
250 /* Generic notification is implicit, because it's that
251 * code that should have called us.
254 /* Notify global drivers */
255 list_for_each_entry(drv, &sysdev_drivers, entry) {
260 /* Notify class auxillary drivers */
261 list_for_each_entry(drv, &cls->drivers, entry) {
265 mutex_unlock(&sysdev_drivers_lock);
270 void sysdev_unregister(struct sys_device * sysdev)
272 struct sysdev_driver * drv;
274 mutex_lock(&sysdev_drivers_lock);
275 list_for_each_entry(drv, &sysdev_drivers, entry) {
280 list_for_each_entry(drv, &sysdev->cls->drivers, entry) {
284 mutex_unlock(&sysdev_drivers_lock);
286 kobject_unregister(&sysdev->kobj);
292 * sysdev_shutdown - Shut down all system devices.
294 * Loop over each class of system devices, and the devices in each
295 * of those classes. For each device, we call the shutdown method for
296 * each driver registered for the device - the globals, the auxillaries,
297 * and the class driver.
299 * Note: The list is iterated in reverse order, so that we shut down
300 * child devices before we shut down thier parents. The list ordering
301 * is guaranteed by virtue of the fact that child devices are registered
302 * after their parents.
305 void sysdev_shutdown(void)
307 struct sysdev_class * cls;
309 pr_debug("Shutting Down System Devices\n");
311 mutex_lock(&sysdev_drivers_lock);
312 list_for_each_entry_reverse(cls, &system_subsys.list,
314 struct sys_device * sysdev;
316 pr_debug("Shutting down type '%s':\n",
317 kobject_name(&cls->kset.kobj));
319 list_for_each_entry(sysdev, &cls->kset.list, kobj.entry) {
320 struct sysdev_driver * drv;
321 pr_debug(" %s\n", kobject_name(&sysdev->kobj));
323 /* Call global drivers first. */
324 list_for_each_entry(drv, &sysdev_drivers, entry) {
326 drv->shutdown(sysdev);
329 /* Call auxillary drivers next. */
330 list_for_each_entry(drv, &cls->drivers, entry) {
332 drv->shutdown(sysdev);
335 /* Now call the generic one */
337 cls->shutdown(sysdev);
340 mutex_unlock(&sysdev_drivers_lock);
343 static void __sysdev_resume(struct sys_device *dev)
345 struct sysdev_class *cls = dev->cls;
346 struct sysdev_driver *drv;
348 /* First, call the class-specific one */
352 /* Call auxillary drivers next. */
353 list_for_each_entry(drv, &cls->drivers, entry) {
358 /* Call global drivers. */
359 list_for_each_entry(drv, &sysdev_drivers, entry) {
366 * sysdev_suspend - Suspend all system devices.
367 * @state: Power state to enter.
369 * We perform an almost identical operation as sys_device_shutdown()
370 * above, though calling ->suspend() instead. Interrupts are disabled
371 * when this called. Devices are responsible for both saving state and
372 * quiescing or powering down the device.
374 * This is only called by the device PM core, so we let them handle
375 * all synchronization.
378 int sysdev_suspend(pm_message_t state)
380 struct sysdev_class * cls;
381 struct sys_device *sysdev, *err_dev;
382 struct sysdev_driver *drv, *err_drv;
385 pr_debug("Suspending System Devices\n");
387 list_for_each_entry_reverse(cls, &system_subsys.list,
390 pr_debug("Suspending type '%s':\n",
391 kobject_name(&cls->kset.kobj));
393 list_for_each_entry(sysdev, &cls->kset.list, kobj.entry) {
394 pr_debug(" %s\n", kobject_name(&sysdev->kobj));
396 /* Call global drivers first. */
397 list_for_each_entry(drv, &sysdev_drivers, entry) {
399 ret = drv->suspend(sysdev, state);
405 /* Call auxillary drivers next. */
406 list_for_each_entry(drv, &cls->drivers, entry) {
408 ret = drv->suspend(sysdev, state);
414 /* Now call the generic one */
416 ret = cls->suspend(sysdev, state);
423 /* resume current sysdev */
426 printk(KERN_ERR "Class suspend failed for %s\n",
427 kobject_name(&sysdev->kobj));
431 printk(KERN_ERR "Class driver suspend failed for %s\n",
432 kobject_name(&sysdev->kobj));
433 list_for_each_entry(err_drv, &cls->drivers, entry) {
437 err_drv->resume(sysdev);
443 printk(KERN_ERR "sysdev driver suspend failed for %s\n",
444 kobject_name(&sysdev->kobj));
445 list_for_each_entry(err_drv, &sysdev_drivers, entry) {
449 err_drv->resume(sysdev);
451 /* resume other sysdevs in current class */
452 list_for_each_entry(err_dev, &cls->kset.list, kobj.entry) {
453 if (err_dev == sysdev)
455 pr_debug(" %s\n", kobject_name(&err_dev->kobj));
456 __sysdev_resume(err_dev);
459 /* resume other classes */
460 list_for_each_entry_continue(cls, &system_subsys.list,
462 list_for_each_entry(err_dev, &cls->kset.list, kobj.entry) {
463 pr_debug(" %s\n", kobject_name(&err_dev->kobj));
464 __sysdev_resume(err_dev);
472 * sysdev_resume - Bring system devices back to life.
474 * Similar to sys_device_suspend(), but we iterate the list forwards
475 * to guarantee that parent devices are resumed before their children.
477 * Note: Interrupts are disabled when called.
480 int sysdev_resume(void)
482 struct sysdev_class * cls;
484 pr_debug("Resuming System Devices\n");
486 list_for_each_entry(cls, &system_subsys.list, kset.kobj.entry) {
487 struct sys_device * sysdev;
489 pr_debug("Resuming type '%s':\n",
490 kobject_name(&cls->kset.kobj));
492 list_for_each_entry(sysdev, &cls->kset.list, kobj.entry) {
493 pr_debug(" %s\n", kobject_name(&sysdev->kobj));
495 __sysdev_resume(sysdev);
502 int __init system_bus_init(void)
504 system_subsys.kobj.parent = &devices_subsys.kobj;
505 return subsystem_register(&system_subsys);
508 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_register);
509 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_unregister);