2 * APM BIOS driver for Linux
3 * Copyright 1994-2001 Stephen Rothwell (sfr@canb.auug.org.au)
5 * Initial development of this driver was funded by NEC Australia P/L
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
10 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 * General Public License for more details.
18 * October 1995, Rik Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu):
19 * Minor enhancements and updates (to the patch set) for 1.3.x
21 * January 1996, Rik Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu):
22 * Make /proc/apm easy to format (bump driver version)
23 * March 1996, Rik Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu):
24 * Prohibit APM BIOS calls unless apm_enabled.
25 * (Thanks to Ulrich Windl <Ulrich.Windl@rz.uni-regensburg.de>)
26 * April 1996, Stephen Rothwell (sfr@canb.auug.org.au)
28 * May 1996, Version 1.2
29 * Feb 1998, Version 1.3
30 * Feb 1998, Version 1.4
31 * Aug 1998, Version 1.5
32 * Sep 1998, Version 1.6
33 * Nov 1998, Version 1.7
34 * Jan 1999, Version 1.8
35 * Jan 1999, Version 1.9
36 * Oct 1999, Version 1.10
37 * Nov 1999, Version 1.11
38 * Jan 2000, Version 1.12
39 * Feb 2000, Version 1.13
40 * Nov 2000, Version 1.14
41 * Oct 2001, Version 1.15
42 * Jan 2002, Version 1.16
43 * Oct 2002, Version 1.16ac
46 * 0.6b: first version in official kernel, Linux 1.3.46
47 * 0.7: changed /proc/apm format, Linux 1.3.58
48 * 0.8: fixed gcc 2.7.[12] compilation problems, Linux 1.3.59
49 * 0.9: only call bios if bios is present, Linux 1.3.72
50 * 1.0: use fixed device number, consolidate /proc/apm into this file,
52 * 1.1: support user-space standby and suspend, power off after system
53 * halted, Linux 1.3.98
54 * 1.2: When resetting RTC after resume, take care so that the time
55 * is only incorrect by 30-60mS (vs. 1S previously) (Gabor J. Toth
56 * <jtoth@princeton.edu>); improve interaction between
57 * screen-blanking and gpm (Stephen Rothwell); Linux 1.99.4
58 * 1.2a:Simple change to stop mysterious bug reports with SMP also added
59 * levels to the printk calls. APM is not defined for SMP machines.
60 * The new replacment for it is, but Linux doesn't yet support this.
61 * Alan Cox Linux 2.1.55
62 * 1.3: Set up a valid data descriptor 0x40 for buggy BIOS's
63 * 1.4: Upgraded to support APM 1.2. Integrated ThinkPad suspend patch by
64 * Dean Gaudet <dgaudet@arctic.org>.
65 * C. Scott Ananian <cananian@alumni.princeton.edu> Linux 2.1.87
66 * 1.5: Fix segment register reloading (in case of bad segments saved
69 * 1.6: Cope with complier/assembler differences.
70 * Only try to turn off the first display device.
71 * Fix OOPS at power off with no APM BIOS by Jan Echternach
72 * <echter@informatik.uni-rostock.de>
74 * 1.7: Modify driver's cached copy of the disabled/disengaged flags
75 * to reflect current state of APM BIOS.
76 * Chris Rankin <rankinc@bellsouth.net>
77 * Reset interrupt 0 timer to 100Hz after suspend
78 * Chad Miller <cmiller@surfsouth.com>
79 * Add CONFIG_APM_IGNORE_SUSPEND_BOUNCE
80 * Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
81 * Allow boot time disabling of APM
82 * Make boot messages far less verbose by default
85 * 1.8: Add CONFIG_APM_RTC_IS_GMT
86 * Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>
87 * change APM_NOINTS to CONFIG_APM_ALLOW_INTS
88 * remove dependency on CONFIG_PROC_FS
90 * 1.9: Fix small typo. <laslo@wodip.opole.pl>
91 * Try to cope with BIOS's that need to have all display
92 * devices blanked and not just the first one.
93 * Ross Paterson <ross@soi.city.ac.uk>
94 * Fix segment limit setting it has always been wrong as
95 * the segments needed to have byte granularity.
96 * Mark a few things __init.
97 * Add hack to allow power off of SMP systems by popular request.
98 * Use CONFIG_SMP instead of __SMP__
99 * Ignore BOUNCES for three seconds.
101 * 1.10: Fix for Thinkpad return code.
102 * Merge 2.2 and 2.3 drivers.
103 * Remove APM dependencies in arch/i386/kernel/process.c
104 * Remove APM dependencies in drivers/char/sysrq.c
105 * Reset time across standby.
106 * Allow more inititialisation on SMP.
107 * Remove CONFIG_APM_POWER_OFF and make it boot time
108 * configurable (default on).
109 * Make debug only a boot time parameter (remove APM_DEBUG).
110 * Try to blank all devices on any error.
111 * 1.11: Remove APM dependencies in drivers/char/console.c
112 * Check nr_running to detect if we are idle (from
113 * Borislav Deianov <borislav@lix.polytechnique.fr>)
114 * Fix for bioses that don't zero the top part of the
115 * entrypoint offset (Mario Sitta <sitta@al.unipmn.it>)
116 * (reported by Panos Katsaloulis <teras@writeme.com>).
117 * Real mode power off patch (Walter Hofmann
118 * <Walter.Hofmann@physik.stud.uni-erlangen.de>).
119 * 1.12: Remove CONFIG_SMP as the compiler will optimize
120 * the code away anyway (smp_num_cpus == 1 in UP)
121 * noted by Artur Skawina <skawina@geocities.com>.
122 * Make power off under SMP work again.
123 * Fix thinko with initial engaging of BIOS.
124 * Make sure power off only happens on CPU 0
125 * (Paul "Rusty" Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>).
126 * Do error notification to user mode if BIOS calls fail.
127 * Move entrypoint offset fix to ...boot/setup.S
128 * where it belongs (Cosmos <gis88564@cis.nctu.edu.tw>).
129 * Remove smp-power-off. SMP users must now specify
130 * "apm=power-off" on the kernel command line. Suggested
131 * by Jim Avera <jima@hal.com>, modified by Alan Cox
132 * <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>.
133 * Register the /proc/apm entry even on SMP so that
134 * scripts that check for it before doing power off
135 * work (Jim Avera <jima@hal.com>).
136 * 1.13: Changes for new pm_ interfaces (Andy Henroid
137 * <andy_henroid@yahoo.com>).
138 * Modularize the code.
139 * Fix the Thinkpad (again) :-( (CONFIG_APM_IGNORE_MULTIPLE_SUSPENDS
140 * is now the way life works).
141 * Fix thinko in suspend() (wrong return).
142 * Notify drivers on critical suspend.
143 * Make kapmd absorb more idle time (Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
145 * Disable interrupts while we are suspended (Andy Henroid
146 * <andy_henroid@yahoo.com> fixed by sfr).
147 * Make power off work on SMP again (Tony Hoyle
148 * <tmh@magenta-logic.com> and <zlatko@iskon.hr>) modified by sfr.
149 * Remove CONFIG_APM_SUSPEND_BOUNCE. The bounce ignore
150 * interval is now configurable.
151 * 1.14: Make connection version persist across module unload/load.
152 * Enable and engage power management earlier.
153 * Disengage power management on module unload.
154 * Changed to use the sysrq-register hack for registering the
155 * power off function called by magic sysrq based upon discussions
156 * in irc://irc.openprojects.net/#kernelnewbies
157 * (Crutcher Dunnavant <crutcher+kernel@datastacks.com>).
158 * Make CONFIG_APM_REAL_MODE_POWER_OFF run time configurable.
159 * (Arjan van de Ven <arjanv@redhat.com>) modified by sfr.
160 * Work around byte swap bug in one of the Vaio's BIOS's
161 * (Marc Boucher <marc@mbsi.ca>).
162 * Exposed the disable flag to dmi so that we can handle known
163 * broken APM (Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>).
164 * 1.14ac: If the BIOS says "I slowed the CPU down" then don't spin
165 * calling it - instead idle. (Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>)
166 * If an APM idle fails log it and idle sensibly
167 * 1.15: Don't queue events to clients who open the device O_WRONLY.
168 * Don't expect replies from clients who open the device O_RDONLY.
169 * (Idea from Thomas Hood)
170 * Minor waitqueue cleanups. (John Fremlin <chief@bandits.org>)
171 * 1.16: Fix idle calling. (Andreas Steinmetz <ast@domdv.de> et al.)
172 * Notify listeners of standby or suspend events before notifying
173 * drivers. Return EBUSY to ioctl() if suspend is rejected.
174 * (Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> and Thomas Hood)
175 * Ignore first resume after we generate our own resume event
176 * after a suspend (Thomas Hood)
177 * Daemonize now gets rid of our controlling terminal (sfr).
178 * CONFIG_APM_CPU_IDLE now just affects the default value of
179 * idle_threshold (sfr).
180 * Change name of kernel apm daemon (as it no longer idles) (sfr).
181 * 1.16ac: Fix up SMP support somewhat. You can now force SMP on and we
182 * make _all_ APM calls on the CPU#0. Fix unsafe sign bug.
183 * TODO: determine if its "boot CPU" or "CPU0" we want to lock to.
187 * Intel Corporation, Microsoft Corporation. Advanced Power Management
188 * (APM) BIOS Interface Specification, Revision 1.1, September 1993.
189 * Intel Order Number 241704-001. Microsoft Part Number 781-110-X01.
191 * [This document is available free from Intel by calling 800.628.8686 (fax
192 * 916.356.6100) or 800.548.4725; or via anonymous ftp from
193 * ftp://ftp.intel.com/pub/IAL/software_specs/apmv11.doc. It is also
194 * available from Microsoft by calling 206.882.8080.]
197 * Intel Corporation, Microsoft Corporation. Advanced Power Management
198 * (APM) BIOS Interface Specification, Revision 1.2, February 1996.
200 * [This document is available from Microsoft at:
201 * http://www.microsoft.com/hwdev/busbios/amp_12.htm]
204 #include <linux/config.h>
205 #include <linux/module.h>
207 #include <linux/poll.h>
208 #include <linux/types.h>
209 #include <linux/stddef.h>
210 #include <linux/timer.h>
211 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
212 #include <linux/slab.h>
213 #include <linux/stat.h>
214 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
215 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
216 #include <linux/apm_bios.h>
217 #include <linux/init.h>
218 #include <linux/time.h>
219 #include <linux/sched.h>
220 #include <linux/pm.h>
221 #include <linux/pm_legacy.h>
222 #include <linux/capability.h>
223 #include <linux/device.h>
224 #include <linux/kernel.h>
225 #include <linux/smp.h>
226 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
227 #include <linux/dmi.h>
228 #include <linux/suspend.h>
230 #include <asm/system.h>
231 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
232 #include <asm/desc.h>
233 #include <asm/i8253.h>
235 #include "io_ports.h"
237 extern unsigned long get_cmos_time(void);
238 extern void machine_real_restart(unsigned char *, int);
240 #if defined(CONFIG_APM_DISPLAY_BLANK) && defined(CONFIG_VT)
241 extern int (*console_blank_hook)(int);
245 * The apm_bios device is one of the misc char devices.
246 * This is its minor number.
248 #define APM_MINOR_DEV 134
251 * See Documentation/Config.help for the configuration options.
253 * Various options can be changed at boot time as follows:
254 * (We allow underscores for compatibility with the modules code)
255 * apm=on/off enable/disable APM
256 * [no-]allow[-_]ints allow interrupts during BIOS calls
257 * [no-]broken[-_]psr BIOS has a broken GetPowerStatus call
258 * [no-]realmode[-_]power[-_]off switch to real mode before
260 * [no-]debug log some debugging messages
261 * [no-]power[-_]off power off on shutdown
262 * [no-]smp Use apm even on an SMP box
263 * bounce[-_]interval=<n> number of ticks to ignore suspend
265 * idle[-_]threshold=<n> System idle percentage above which to
266 * make APM BIOS idle calls. Set it to
268 * idle[-_]period=<n> Period (in 1/100s of a second) over
269 * which the idle percentage is
273 /* KNOWN PROBLEM MACHINES:
275 * U: TI 4000M TravelMate: BIOS is *NOT* APM compliant
276 * [Confirmed by TI representative]
277 * ?: ACER 486DX4/75: uses dseg 0040, in violation of APM specification
278 * [Confirmed by BIOS disassembly]
279 * [This may work now ...]
280 * P: Toshiba 1950S: battery life information only gets updated after resume
281 * P: Midwest Micro Soundbook Elite DX2/66 monochrome: screen blanking
282 * broken in BIOS [Reported by Garst R. Reese <reese@isn.net>]
283 * ?: AcerNote-950: oops on reading /proc/apm - workaround is a WIP
284 * Neale Banks <neale@lowendale.com.au> December 2000
286 * Legend: U = unusable with APM patches
287 * P = partially usable with APM patches
291 * Define as 1 to make the driver always call the APM BIOS busy
292 * routine even if the clock was not reported as slowed by the
293 * idle routine. Otherwise, define as 0.
295 #define ALWAYS_CALL_BUSY 1
298 * Define to make the APM BIOS calls zero all data segment registers (so
299 * that an incorrect BIOS implementation will cause a kernel panic if it
300 * tries to write to arbitrary memory).
302 #define APM_ZERO_SEGS
307 * Define to re-initialize the interrupt 0 timer to 100 Hz after a suspend.
308 * This patched by Chad Miller <cmiller@surfsouth.com>, original code by
309 * David Chen <chen@ctpa04.mit.edu>
311 #undef INIT_TIMER_AFTER_SUSPEND
313 #ifdef INIT_TIMER_AFTER_SUSPEND
314 #include <linux/timex.h>
316 #include <linux/delay.h>
320 * Need to poll the APM BIOS every second
322 #define APM_CHECK_TIMEOUT (HZ)
325 * Ignore suspend events for this amount of time after a resume
327 #define DEFAULT_BOUNCE_INTERVAL (3 * HZ)
330 * Maximum number of events stored
332 #define APM_MAX_EVENTS 20
335 * The per-file APM data
339 struct apm_user * next;
340 unsigned int suser: 1;
341 unsigned int writer: 1;
342 unsigned int reader: 1;
343 unsigned int suspend_wait: 1;
345 int suspends_pending;
346 int standbys_pending;
351 apm_event_t events[APM_MAX_EVENTS];
355 * The magic number in apm_user
357 #define APM_BIOS_MAGIC 0x4101
360 * idle percentage above which bios idle calls are done
362 #ifdef CONFIG_APM_CPU_IDLE
363 #define DEFAULT_IDLE_THRESHOLD 95
365 #define DEFAULT_IDLE_THRESHOLD 100
367 #define DEFAULT_IDLE_PERIOD (100 / 3)
373 unsigned long offset;
374 unsigned short segment;
376 static int clock_slowed;
377 static int idle_threshold = DEFAULT_IDLE_THRESHOLD;
378 static int idle_period = DEFAULT_IDLE_PERIOD;
379 static int set_pm_idle;
380 static int suspends_pending;
381 static int standbys_pending;
382 static int ignore_sys_suspend;
383 static int ignore_normal_resume;
384 static int bounce_interval = DEFAULT_BOUNCE_INTERVAL;
386 #ifdef CONFIG_APM_RTC_IS_GMT
387 # define clock_cmos_diff 0
388 # define got_clock_diff 1
390 static long clock_cmos_diff;
391 static int got_clock_diff;
395 static int apm_disabled = -1;
397 static int power_off;
399 static int power_off = 1;
401 #ifdef CONFIG_APM_REAL_MODE_POWER_OFF
402 static int realmode_power_off = 1;
404 static int realmode_power_off;
406 static int exit_kapmd;
407 static int kapmd_running;
408 #ifdef CONFIG_APM_ALLOW_INTS
409 static int allow_ints = 1;
411 static int allow_ints;
413 static int broken_psr;
415 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(apm_waitqueue);
416 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(apm_suspend_waitqueue);
417 static struct apm_user * user_list;
418 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(user_list_lock);
419 static struct desc_struct bad_bios_desc = { 0, 0x00409200 };
421 static char driver_version[] = "1.16ac"; /* no spaces */
424 * APM event names taken from the APM 1.2 specification. These are
425 * the message codes that the BIOS uses to tell us about events
427 static char * apm_event_name[] = {
433 "power status change",
438 "system standby resume",
439 "capabilities change"
441 #define NR_APM_EVENT_NAME ARRAY_SIZE(apm_event_name)
443 typedef struct lookup_t {
449 * The BIOS returns a set of standard error codes in AX when the
453 static const lookup_t error_table[] = {
454 /* N/A { APM_SUCCESS, "Operation succeeded" }, */
455 { APM_DISABLED, "Power management disabled" },
456 { APM_CONNECTED, "Real mode interface already connected" },
457 { APM_NOT_CONNECTED, "Interface not connected" },
458 { APM_16_CONNECTED, "16 bit interface already connected" },
459 /* N/A { APM_16_UNSUPPORTED, "16 bit interface not supported" }, */
460 { APM_32_CONNECTED, "32 bit interface already connected" },
461 { APM_32_UNSUPPORTED, "32 bit interface not supported" },
462 { APM_BAD_DEVICE, "Unrecognized device ID" },
463 { APM_BAD_PARAM, "Parameter out of range" },
464 { APM_NOT_ENGAGED, "Interface not engaged" },
465 { APM_BAD_FUNCTION, "Function not supported" },
466 { APM_RESUME_DISABLED, "Resume timer disabled" },
467 { APM_BAD_STATE, "Unable to enter requested state" },
468 /* N/A { APM_NO_EVENTS, "No events pending" }, */
469 { APM_NO_ERROR, "BIOS did not set a return code" },
470 { APM_NOT_PRESENT, "No APM present" }
472 #define ERROR_COUNT ARRAY_SIZE(error_table)
475 * apm_error - display an APM error
476 * @str: information string
477 * @err: APM BIOS return code
479 * Write a meaningful log entry to the kernel log in the event of
483 static void apm_error(char *str, int err)
487 for (i = 0; i < ERROR_COUNT; i++)
488 if (error_table[i].key == err) break;
490 printk(KERN_NOTICE "apm: %s: %s\n", str, error_table[i].msg);
492 printk(KERN_NOTICE "apm: %s: unknown error code %#2.2x\n",
497 * Lock APM functionality to physical CPU 0
502 static cpumask_t apm_save_cpus(void)
504 cpumask_t x = current->cpus_allowed;
505 /* Some bioses don't like being called from CPU != 0 */
506 set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(0));
507 BUG_ON(smp_processor_id() != 0);
511 static inline void apm_restore_cpus(cpumask_t mask)
513 set_cpus_allowed(current, mask);
519 * No CPU lockdown needed on a uniprocessor
522 #define apm_save_cpus() (current->cpus_allowed)
523 #define apm_restore_cpus(x) (void)(x)
528 * These are the actual BIOS calls. Depending on APM_ZERO_SEGS and
529 * apm_info.allow_ints, we are being really paranoid here! Not only
530 * are interrupts disabled, but all the segment registers (except SS)
531 * are saved and zeroed this means that if the BIOS tries to reference
532 * any data without explicitly loading the segment registers, the kernel
533 * will fault immediately rather than have some unforeseen circumstances
534 * for the rest of the kernel. And it will be very obvious! :-) Doing
535 * this depends on CS referring to the same physical memory as DS so that
536 * DS can be zeroed before the call. Unfortunately, we can't do anything
537 * about the stack segment/pointer. Also, we tell the compiler that
538 * everything could change.
540 * Also, we KNOW that for the non error case of apm_bios_call, there
541 * is no useful data returned in the low order 8 bits of eax.
544 if (apm_info.allow_ints) \
545 local_irq_enable(); \
550 # define APM_DECL_SEGS \
551 unsigned int saved_fs; unsigned int saved_gs;
552 # define APM_DO_SAVE_SEGS \
553 savesegment(fs, saved_fs); savesegment(gs, saved_gs)
554 # define APM_DO_RESTORE_SEGS \
555 loadsegment(fs, saved_fs); loadsegment(gs, saved_gs)
557 # define APM_DECL_SEGS
558 # define APM_DO_SAVE_SEGS
559 # define APM_DO_RESTORE_SEGS
563 * apm_bios_call - Make an APM BIOS 32bit call
564 * @func: APM function to execute
565 * @ebx_in: EBX register for call entry
566 * @ecx_in: ECX register for call entry
567 * @eax: EAX register return
568 * @ebx: EBX register return
569 * @ecx: ECX register return
570 * @edx: EDX register return
571 * @esi: ESI register return
573 * Make an APM call using the 32bit protected mode interface. The
574 * caller is responsible for knowing if APM BIOS is configured and
575 * enabled. This call can disable interrupts for a long period of
576 * time on some laptops. The return value is in AH and the carry
577 * flag is loaded into AL. If there is an error, then the error
578 * code is returned in AH (bits 8-15 of eax) and this function
582 static u8 apm_bios_call(u32 func, u32 ebx_in, u32 ecx_in,
583 u32 *eax, u32 *ebx, u32 *ecx, u32 *edx, u32 *esi)
589 struct desc_struct save_desc_40;
590 struct desc_struct *gdt;
592 cpus = apm_save_cpus();
595 gdt = get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu);
596 save_desc_40 = gdt[0x40 / 8];
597 gdt[0x40 / 8] = bad_bios_desc;
599 local_save_flags(flags);
602 apm_bios_call_asm(func, ebx_in, ecx_in, eax, ebx, ecx, edx, esi);
604 local_irq_restore(flags);
605 gdt[0x40 / 8] = save_desc_40;
607 apm_restore_cpus(cpus);
613 * apm_bios_call_simple - make a simple APM BIOS 32bit call
614 * @func: APM function to invoke
615 * @ebx_in: EBX register value for BIOS call
616 * @ecx_in: ECX register value for BIOS call
617 * @eax: EAX register on return from the BIOS call
619 * Make a BIOS call that does only returns one value, or just status.
620 * If there is an error, then the error code is returned in AH
621 * (bits 8-15 of eax) and this function returns non-zero. This is
622 * used for simpler BIOS operations. This call may hold interrupts
623 * off for a long time on some laptops.
626 static u8 apm_bios_call_simple(u32 func, u32 ebx_in, u32 ecx_in, u32 *eax)
633 struct desc_struct save_desc_40;
634 struct desc_struct *gdt;
636 cpus = apm_save_cpus();
639 gdt = get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu);
640 save_desc_40 = gdt[0x40 / 8];
641 gdt[0x40 / 8] = bad_bios_desc;
643 local_save_flags(flags);
646 error = apm_bios_call_simple_asm(func, ebx_in, ecx_in, eax);
648 local_irq_restore(flags);
649 gdt[0x40 / 8] = save_desc_40;
651 apm_restore_cpus(cpus);
656 * apm_driver_version - APM driver version
657 * @val: loaded with the APM version on return
659 * Retrieve the APM version supported by the BIOS. This is only
660 * supported for APM 1.1 or higher. An error indicates APM 1.0 is
663 * On entry val should point to a value indicating the APM driver
664 * version with the high byte being the major and the low byte the
665 * minor number both in BCD
667 * On return it will hold the BIOS revision supported in the
671 static int apm_driver_version(u_short *val)
675 if (apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_VERSION, 0, *val, &eax))
676 return (eax >> 8) & 0xff;
682 * apm_get_event - get an APM event from the BIOS
683 * @event: pointer to the event
684 * @info: point to the event information
686 * The APM BIOS provides a polled information for event
687 * reporting. The BIOS expects to be polled at least every second
688 * when events are pending. When a message is found the caller should
689 * poll until no more messages are present. However, this causes
690 * problems on some laptops where a suspend event notification is
691 * not cleared until it is acknowledged.
693 * Additional information is returned in the info pointer, providing
694 * that APM 1.2 is in use. If no messges are pending the value 0x80
695 * is returned (No power management events pending).
698 static int apm_get_event(apm_event_t *event, apm_eventinfo_t *info)
705 if (apm_bios_call(APM_FUNC_GET_EVENT, 0, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx,
707 return (eax >> 8) & 0xff;
709 if (apm_info.connection_version < 0x0102)
710 *info = ~0; /* indicate info not valid */
717 * set_power_state - set the power management state
718 * @what: which items to transition
719 * @state: state to transition to
721 * Request an APM change of state for one or more system devices. The
722 * processor state must be transitioned last of all. what holds the
723 * class of device in the upper byte and the device number (0xFF for
724 * all) for the object to be transitioned.
726 * The state holds the state to transition to, which may in fact
727 * be an acceptance of a BIOS requested state change.
730 static int set_power_state(u_short what, u_short state)
734 if (apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_SET_STATE, what, state, &eax))
735 return (eax >> 8) & 0xff;
740 * set_system_power_state - set system wide power state
741 * @state: which state to enter
743 * Transition the entire system into a new APM power state.
746 static int set_system_power_state(u_short state)
748 return set_power_state(APM_DEVICE_ALL, state);
752 * apm_do_idle - perform power saving
754 * This function notifies the BIOS that the processor is (in the view
755 * of the OS) idle. It returns -1 in the event that the BIOS refuses
756 * to handle the idle request. On a success the function returns 1
757 * if the BIOS did clock slowing or 0 otherwise.
760 static int apm_do_idle(void)
767 polling = test_thread_flag(TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG);
769 clear_thread_flag(TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG);
770 smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
772 if (!need_resched()) {
774 ret = apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_IDLE, 0, 0, &eax);
777 set_thread_flag(TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG);
783 static unsigned long t;
785 /* This always fails on some SMP boards running UP kernels.
786 * Only report the failure the first 5 times.
790 printk(KERN_DEBUG "apm_do_idle failed (%d)\n",
796 clock_slowed = (apm_info.bios.flags & APM_IDLE_SLOWS_CLOCK) != 0;
801 * apm_do_busy - inform the BIOS the CPU is busy
803 * Request that the BIOS brings the CPU back to full performance.
806 static void apm_do_busy(void)
810 if (clock_slowed || ALWAYS_CALL_BUSY) {
811 (void) apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_BUSY, 0, 0, &dummy);
817 * If no process has really been interested in
818 * the CPU for some time, we want to call BIOS
819 * power management - we probably want
822 #define IDLE_CALC_LIMIT (HZ * 100)
823 #define IDLE_LEAKY_MAX 16
825 static void (*original_pm_idle)(void);
828 * apm_cpu_idle - cpu idling for APM capable Linux
830 * This is the idling function the kernel executes when APM is available. It
831 * tries to do BIOS powermanagement based on the average system idle time.
832 * Furthermore it calls the system default idle routine.
835 static void apm_cpu_idle(void)
837 static int use_apm_idle; /* = 0 */
838 static unsigned int last_jiffies; /* = 0 */
839 static unsigned int last_stime; /* = 0 */
841 int apm_idle_done = 0;
842 unsigned int jiffies_since_last_check = jiffies - last_jiffies;
846 if (jiffies_since_last_check > IDLE_CALC_LIMIT) {
848 last_jiffies = jiffies;
849 last_stime = current->stime;
850 } else if (jiffies_since_last_check > idle_period) {
851 unsigned int idle_percentage;
853 idle_percentage = current->stime - last_stime;
854 idle_percentage *= 100;
855 idle_percentage /= jiffies_since_last_check;
856 use_apm_idle = (idle_percentage > idle_threshold);
857 if (apm_info.forbid_idle)
859 last_jiffies = jiffies;
860 last_stime = current->stime;
863 bucket = IDLE_LEAKY_MAX;
865 while (!need_resched()) {
870 switch (apm_do_idle()) {
871 case 0: apm_idle_done = 1;
874 bucket = IDLE_LEAKY_MAX;
882 case 1: apm_idle_done = 1;
884 default: /* BIOS refused */
888 if (original_pm_idle)
892 jiffies_since_last_check = jiffies - last_jiffies;
893 if (jiffies_since_last_check > idle_period)
902 * apm_power_off - ask the BIOS to power off
904 * Handle the power off sequence. This is the one piece of code we
905 * will execute even on SMP machines. In order to deal with BIOS
906 * bugs we support real mode APM BIOS power off calls. We also make
907 * the SMP call on CPU0 as some systems will only honour this call
908 * on their first cpu.
911 static void apm_power_off(void)
913 unsigned char po_bios_call[] = {
914 0xb8, 0x00, 0x10, /* movw $0x1000,ax */
915 0x8e, 0xd0, /* movw ax,ss */
916 0xbc, 0x00, 0xf0, /* movw $0xf000,sp */
917 0xb8, 0x07, 0x53, /* movw $0x5307,ax */
918 0xbb, 0x01, 0x00, /* movw $0x0001,bx */
919 0xb9, 0x03, 0x00, /* movw $0x0003,cx */
920 0xcd, 0x15 /* int $0x15 */
923 /* Some bioses don't like being called from CPU != 0 */
924 if (apm_info.realmode_power_off)
926 (void)apm_save_cpus();
927 machine_real_restart(po_bios_call, sizeof(po_bios_call));
930 (void) set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_OFF);
933 #ifdef CONFIG_APM_DO_ENABLE
936 * apm_enable_power_management - enable BIOS APM power management
937 * @enable: enable yes/no
939 * Enable or disable the APM BIOS power services.
942 static int apm_enable_power_management(int enable)
946 if ((enable == 0) && (apm_info.bios.flags & APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED))
947 return APM_NOT_ENGAGED;
948 if (apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_ENABLE_PM, APM_DEVICE_BALL,
950 return (eax >> 8) & 0xff;
952 apm_info.bios.flags &= ~APM_BIOS_DISABLED;
954 apm_info.bios.flags |= APM_BIOS_DISABLED;
960 * apm_get_power_status - get current power state
961 * @status: returned status
963 * @life: estimated life
965 * Obtain the current power status from the APM BIOS. We return a
966 * status which gives the rough battery status, and current power
967 * source. The bat value returned give an estimate as a percentage
968 * of life and a status value for the battery. The estimated life
969 * if reported is a lifetime in secodnds/minutes at current powwer
973 static int apm_get_power_status(u_short *status, u_short *bat, u_short *life)
981 if (apm_info.get_power_status_broken)
982 return APM_32_UNSUPPORTED;
983 if (apm_bios_call(APM_FUNC_GET_STATUS, APM_DEVICE_ALL, 0,
984 &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx, &dummy))
985 return (eax >> 8) & 0xff;
988 if (apm_info.get_power_status_swabinminutes) {
989 *life = swab16((u16)edx);
997 static int apm_get_battery_status(u_short which, u_short *status,
998 u_short *bat, u_short *life, u_short *nbat)
1006 if (apm_info.connection_version < 0x0102) {
1007 /* pretend we only have one battery. */
1009 return APM_BAD_DEVICE;
1011 return apm_get_power_status(status, bat, life);
1014 if (apm_bios_call(APM_FUNC_GET_STATUS, (0x8000 | (which)), 0, &eax,
1015 &ebx, &ecx, &edx, &esi))
1016 return (eax >> 8) & 0xff;
1026 * apm_engage_power_management - enable PM on a device
1027 * @device: identity of device
1030 * Activate or deactive power management on either a specific device
1031 * or the entire system (%APM_DEVICE_ALL).
1034 static int apm_engage_power_management(u_short device, int enable)
1038 if ((enable == 0) && (device == APM_DEVICE_ALL)
1039 && (apm_info.bios.flags & APM_BIOS_DISABLED))
1040 return APM_DISABLED;
1041 if (apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_ENGAGE_PM, device, enable, &eax))
1042 return (eax >> 8) & 0xff;
1043 if (device == APM_DEVICE_ALL) {
1045 apm_info.bios.flags &= ~APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED;
1047 apm_info.bios.flags |= APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED;
1052 #if defined(CONFIG_APM_DISPLAY_BLANK) && defined(CONFIG_VT)
1055 * apm_console_blank - blank the display
1058 * Attempt to blank the console, firstly by blanking just video device
1059 * zero, and if that fails (some BIOSes don't support it) then it blanks
1060 * all video devices. Typically the BIOS will do laptop backlight and
1061 * monitor powerdown for us.
1064 static int apm_console_blank(int blank)
1068 static const u_short dev[3] = { 0x100, 0x1FF, 0x101 };
1070 state = blank ? APM_STATE_STANDBY : APM_STATE_READY;
1072 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dev); i++) {
1073 error = set_power_state(dev[i], state);
1075 if ((error == APM_SUCCESS) || (error == APM_NO_ERROR))
1078 if (error == APM_NOT_ENGAGED)
1082 if (error == APM_NOT_ENGAGED) {
1086 eng_error = apm_engage_power_management(APM_DEVICE_ALL, 1);
1088 apm_error("set display", error);
1089 apm_error("engage interface", eng_error);
1092 return apm_console_blank(blank);
1095 apm_error("set display", error);
1100 static int queue_empty(struct apm_user *as)
1102 return as->event_head == as->event_tail;
1105 static apm_event_t get_queued_event(struct apm_user *as)
1107 as->event_tail = (as->event_tail + 1) % APM_MAX_EVENTS;
1108 return as->events[as->event_tail];
1111 static void queue_event(apm_event_t event, struct apm_user *sender)
1113 struct apm_user * as;
1115 spin_lock(&user_list_lock);
1116 if (user_list == NULL)
1118 for (as = user_list; as != NULL; as = as->next) {
1119 if ((as == sender) || (!as->reader))
1121 as->event_head = (as->event_head + 1) % APM_MAX_EVENTS;
1122 if (as->event_head == as->event_tail) {
1123 static int notified;
1125 if (notified++ == 0)
1126 printk(KERN_ERR "apm: an event queue overflowed\n");
1127 as->event_tail = (as->event_tail + 1) % APM_MAX_EVENTS;
1129 as->events[as->event_head] = event;
1130 if ((!as->suser) || (!as->writer))
1133 case APM_SYS_SUSPEND:
1134 case APM_USER_SUSPEND:
1135 as->suspends_pending++;
1139 case APM_SYS_STANDBY:
1140 case APM_USER_STANDBY:
1141 as->standbys_pending++;
1146 wake_up_interruptible(&apm_waitqueue);
1148 spin_unlock(&user_list_lock);
1151 static void set_time(void)
1153 if (got_clock_diff) { /* Must know time zone in order to set clock */
1154 xtime.tv_sec = get_cmos_time() + clock_cmos_diff;
1159 static void get_time_diff(void)
1161 #ifndef CONFIG_APM_RTC_IS_GMT
1163 * Estimate time zone so that set_time can update the clock
1165 clock_cmos_diff = -get_cmos_time();
1166 clock_cmos_diff += get_seconds();
1171 static void reinit_timer(void)
1173 #ifdef INIT_TIMER_AFTER_SUSPEND
1174 unsigned long flags;
1176 spin_lock_irqsave(&i8253_lock, flags);
1177 /* set the clock to 100 Hz */
1178 outb_p(0x34, PIT_MODE); /* binary, mode 2, LSB/MSB, ch 0 */
1180 outb_p(LATCH & 0xff, PIT_CH0); /* LSB */
1182 outb(LATCH >> 8, PIT_CH0); /* MSB */
1184 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8253_lock, flags);
1188 static int suspend(int vetoable)
1191 struct apm_user *as;
1193 if (pm_send_all(PM_SUSPEND, (void *)3)) {
1196 if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100)
1197 set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_REJECT);
1199 ignore_sys_suspend = 0;
1200 printk(KERN_WARNING "apm: suspend was vetoed.\n");
1203 printk(KERN_CRIT "apm: suspend was vetoed, but suspending anyway.\n");
1206 device_suspend(PMSG_SUSPEND);
1207 local_irq_disable();
1208 device_power_down(PMSG_SUSPEND);
1210 /* serialize with the timer interrupt */
1211 write_seqlock(&xtime_lock);
1213 /* protect against access to timer chip registers */
1214 spin_lock(&i8253_lock);
1218 * Irq spinlock must be dropped around set_system_power_state.
1219 * We'll undo any timer changes due to interrupts below.
1221 spin_unlock(&i8253_lock);
1222 write_sequnlock(&xtime_lock);
1225 save_processor_state();
1226 err = set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_SUSPEND);
1227 ignore_normal_resume = 1;
1228 restore_processor_state();
1230 local_irq_disable();
1231 write_seqlock(&xtime_lock);
1232 spin_lock(&i8253_lock);
1236 spin_unlock(&i8253_lock);
1237 write_sequnlock(&xtime_lock);
1239 if (err == APM_NO_ERROR)
1241 if (err != APM_SUCCESS)
1242 apm_error("suspend", err);
1243 err = (err == APM_SUCCESS) ? 0 : -EIO;
1247 pm_send_all(PM_RESUME, (void *)0);
1248 queue_event(APM_NORMAL_RESUME, NULL);
1250 spin_lock(&user_list_lock);
1251 for (as = user_list; as != NULL; as = as->next) {
1252 as->suspend_wait = 0;
1253 as->suspend_result = err;
1255 spin_unlock(&user_list_lock);
1256 wake_up_interruptible(&apm_suspend_waitqueue);
1260 static void standby(void)
1264 local_irq_disable();
1265 device_power_down(PMSG_SUSPEND);
1266 /* serialize with the timer interrupt */
1267 write_seqlock(&xtime_lock);
1268 /* If needed, notify drivers here */
1270 write_sequnlock(&xtime_lock);
1273 err = set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_STANDBY);
1274 if ((err != APM_SUCCESS) && (err != APM_NO_ERROR))
1275 apm_error("standby", err);
1277 local_irq_disable();
1282 static apm_event_t get_event(void)
1286 apm_eventinfo_t info;
1288 static int notified;
1290 /* we don't use the eventinfo */
1291 error = apm_get_event(&event, &info);
1292 if (error == APM_SUCCESS)
1295 if ((error != APM_NO_EVENTS) && (notified++ == 0))
1296 apm_error("get_event", error);
1301 static void check_events(void)
1304 static unsigned long last_resume;
1305 static int ignore_bounce;
1307 while ((event = get_event()) != 0) {
1309 if (event <= NR_APM_EVENT_NAME)
1310 printk(KERN_DEBUG "apm: received %s notify\n",
1311 apm_event_name[event - 1]);
1313 printk(KERN_DEBUG "apm: received unknown "
1314 "event 0x%02x\n", event);
1317 && ((jiffies - last_resume) > bounce_interval))
1321 case APM_SYS_STANDBY:
1322 case APM_USER_STANDBY:
1323 queue_event(event, NULL);
1324 if (standbys_pending <= 0)
1328 case APM_USER_SUSPEND:
1329 #ifdef CONFIG_APM_IGNORE_USER_SUSPEND
1330 if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100)
1331 set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_REJECT);
1334 case APM_SYS_SUSPEND:
1335 if (ignore_bounce) {
1336 if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100)
1337 set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_REJECT);
1341 * If we are already processing a SUSPEND,
1342 * then further SUSPEND events from the BIOS
1343 * will be ignored. We also return here to
1344 * cope with the fact that the Thinkpads keep
1345 * sending a SUSPEND event until something else
1348 if (ignore_sys_suspend)
1350 ignore_sys_suspend = 1;
1351 queue_event(event, NULL);
1352 if (suspends_pending <= 0)
1356 case APM_NORMAL_RESUME:
1357 case APM_CRITICAL_RESUME:
1358 case APM_STANDBY_RESUME:
1359 ignore_sys_suspend = 0;
1360 last_resume = jiffies;
1362 if ((event != APM_NORMAL_RESUME)
1363 || (ignore_normal_resume == 0)) {
1364 write_seqlock_irq(&xtime_lock);
1366 write_sequnlock_irq(&xtime_lock);
1368 pm_send_all(PM_RESUME, (void *)0);
1369 queue_event(event, NULL);
1371 ignore_normal_resume = 0;
1374 case APM_CAPABILITY_CHANGE:
1375 case APM_LOW_BATTERY:
1376 case APM_POWER_STATUS_CHANGE:
1377 queue_event(event, NULL);
1378 /* If needed, notify drivers here */
1381 case APM_UPDATE_TIME:
1382 write_seqlock_irq(&xtime_lock);
1384 write_sequnlock_irq(&xtime_lock);
1387 case APM_CRITICAL_SUSPEND:
1389 * We are not allowed to reject a critical suspend.
1397 static void apm_event_handler(void)
1399 static int pending_count = 4;
1402 if ((standbys_pending > 0) || (suspends_pending > 0)) {
1403 if ((apm_info.connection_version > 0x100) &&
1404 (pending_count-- <= 0)) {
1407 printk(KERN_DEBUG "apm: setting state busy\n");
1408 err = set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_BUSY);
1410 apm_error("busy", err);
1418 * This is the APM thread main loop.
1421 static void apm_mainloop(void)
1423 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1425 add_wait_queue(&apm_waitqueue, &wait);
1426 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1428 schedule_timeout(APM_CHECK_TIMEOUT);
1432 * Ok, check all events, check for idle (and mark us sleeping
1433 * so as not to count towards the load average)..
1435 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1436 apm_event_handler();
1438 remove_wait_queue(&apm_waitqueue, &wait);
1441 static int check_apm_user(struct apm_user *as, const char *func)
1443 if ((as == NULL) || (as->magic != APM_BIOS_MAGIC)) {
1444 printk(KERN_ERR "apm: %s passed bad filp\n", func);
1450 static ssize_t do_read(struct file *fp, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
1452 struct apm_user * as;
1456 as = fp->private_data;
1457 if (check_apm_user(as, "read"))
1459 if ((int)count < sizeof(apm_event_t))
1461 if ((queue_empty(as)) && (fp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
1463 wait_event_interruptible(apm_waitqueue, !queue_empty(as));
1465 while ((i >= sizeof(event)) && !queue_empty(as)) {
1466 event = get_queued_event(as);
1467 if (copy_to_user(buf, &event, sizeof(event))) {
1473 case APM_SYS_SUSPEND:
1474 case APM_USER_SUSPEND:
1475 as->suspends_read++;
1478 case APM_SYS_STANDBY:
1479 case APM_USER_STANDBY:
1480 as->standbys_read++;
1483 buf += sizeof(event);
1488 if (signal_pending(current))
1489 return -ERESTARTSYS;
1493 static unsigned int do_poll(struct file *fp, poll_table * wait)
1495 struct apm_user * as;
1497 as = fp->private_data;
1498 if (check_apm_user(as, "poll"))
1500 poll_wait(fp, &apm_waitqueue, wait);
1501 if (!queue_empty(as))
1502 return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
1506 static int do_ioctl(struct inode * inode, struct file *filp,
1507 u_int cmd, u_long arg)
1509 struct apm_user * as;
1511 as = filp->private_data;
1512 if (check_apm_user(as, "ioctl"))
1514 if ((!as->suser) || (!as->writer))
1517 case APM_IOC_STANDBY:
1518 if (as->standbys_read > 0) {
1519 as->standbys_read--;
1520 as->standbys_pending--;
1523 queue_event(APM_USER_STANDBY, as);
1524 if (standbys_pending <= 0)
1527 case APM_IOC_SUSPEND:
1528 if (as->suspends_read > 0) {
1529 as->suspends_read--;
1530 as->suspends_pending--;
1533 queue_event(APM_USER_SUSPEND, as);
1534 if (suspends_pending <= 0) {
1537 as->suspend_wait = 1;
1538 wait_event_interruptible(apm_suspend_waitqueue,
1539 as->suspend_wait == 0);
1540 return as->suspend_result;
1549 static int do_release(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp)
1551 struct apm_user * as;
1553 as = filp->private_data;
1554 if (check_apm_user(as, "release"))
1556 filp->private_data = NULL;
1557 if (as->standbys_pending > 0) {
1558 standbys_pending -= as->standbys_pending;
1559 if (standbys_pending <= 0)
1562 if (as->suspends_pending > 0) {
1563 suspends_pending -= as->suspends_pending;
1564 if (suspends_pending <= 0)
1567 spin_lock(&user_list_lock);
1568 if (user_list == as)
1569 user_list = as->next;
1571 struct apm_user * as1;
1573 for (as1 = user_list;
1574 (as1 != NULL) && (as1->next != as);
1578 printk(KERN_ERR "apm: filp not in user list\n");
1580 as1->next = as->next;
1582 spin_unlock(&user_list_lock);
1587 static int do_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp)
1589 struct apm_user * as;
1591 as = (struct apm_user *)kmalloc(sizeof(*as), GFP_KERNEL);
1593 printk(KERN_ERR "apm: cannot allocate struct of size %d bytes\n",
1597 as->magic = APM_BIOS_MAGIC;
1598 as->event_tail = as->event_head = 0;
1599 as->suspends_pending = as->standbys_pending = 0;
1600 as->suspends_read = as->standbys_read = 0;
1602 * XXX - this is a tiny bit broken, when we consider BSD
1603 * process accounting. If the device is opened by root, we
1604 * instantly flag that we used superuser privs. Who knows,
1605 * we might close the device immediately without doing a
1606 * privileged operation -- cevans
1608 as->suser = capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN);
1609 as->writer = (filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) == FMODE_WRITE;
1610 as->reader = (filp->f_mode & FMODE_READ) == FMODE_READ;
1611 spin_lock(&user_list_lock);
1612 as->next = user_list;
1614 spin_unlock(&user_list_lock);
1615 filp->private_data = as;
1619 static int apm_get_info(char *buf, char **start, off_t fpos, int length)
1626 unsigned short ac_line_status = 0xff;
1627 unsigned short battery_status = 0xff;
1628 unsigned short battery_flag = 0xff;
1629 int percentage = -1;
1630 int time_units = -1;
1635 if ((num_online_cpus() == 1) &&
1636 !(error = apm_get_power_status(&bx, &cx, &dx))) {
1637 ac_line_status = (bx >> 8) & 0xff;
1638 battery_status = bx & 0xff;
1639 if ((cx & 0xff) != 0xff)
1640 percentage = cx & 0xff;
1642 if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100) {
1643 battery_flag = (cx >> 8) & 0xff;
1645 units = (dx & 0x8000) ? "min" : "sec";
1646 time_units = dx & 0x7fff;
1650 /* Arguments, with symbols from linux/apm_bios.h. Information is
1651 from the Get Power Status (0x0a) call unless otherwise noted.
1653 0) Linux driver version (this will change if format changes)
1654 1) APM BIOS Version. Usually 1.0, 1.1 or 1.2.
1655 2) APM flags from APM Installation Check (0x00):
1656 bit 0: APM_16_BIT_SUPPORT
1657 bit 1: APM_32_BIT_SUPPORT
1658 bit 2: APM_IDLE_SLOWS_CLOCK
1659 bit 3: APM_BIOS_DISABLED
1660 bit 4: APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED
1664 0x02: On backup power (BIOS >= 1.1 only)
1671 0x04: Selected battery not present (BIOS >= 1.2 only)
1678 bit 7: No system battery
1680 6) Remaining battery life (percentage of charge):
1683 7) Remaining battery life (time units):
1684 Number of remaining minutes or seconds
1686 8) min = minutes; sec = seconds */
1688 p += sprintf(p, "%s %d.%d 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x %d%% %d %s\n",
1690 (apm_info.bios.version >> 8) & 0xff,
1691 apm_info.bios.version & 0xff,
1692 apm_info.bios.flags,
1703 static int apm(void *unused)
1716 current->flags |= PF_NOFREEZE;
1720 * This is to avoid random crashes at boot time during initialization
1721 * on SMP systems in case of "apm=power-off" mode. Seen on ASUS A7M266D.
1722 * Some bioses don't like being called from CPU != 0.
1723 * Method suggested by Ingo Molnar.
1725 set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(0));
1726 BUG_ON(smp_processor_id() != 0);
1729 if (apm_info.connection_version == 0) {
1730 apm_info.connection_version = apm_info.bios.version;
1731 if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100) {
1733 * We only support BIOSs up to version 1.2
1735 if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x0102)
1736 apm_info.connection_version = 0x0102;
1737 error = apm_driver_version(&apm_info.connection_version);
1738 if (error != APM_SUCCESS) {
1739 apm_error("driver version", error);
1740 /* Fall back to an APM 1.0 connection. */
1741 apm_info.connection_version = 0x100;
1747 printk(KERN_INFO "apm: Connection version %d.%d\n",
1748 (apm_info.connection_version >> 8) & 0xff,
1749 apm_info.connection_version & 0xff);
1751 #ifdef CONFIG_APM_DO_ENABLE
1752 if (apm_info.bios.flags & APM_BIOS_DISABLED) {
1754 * This call causes my NEC UltraLite Versa 33/C to hang if it
1755 * is booted with PM disabled but not in the docking station.
1758 error = apm_enable_power_management(1);
1760 apm_error("enable power management", error);
1766 if ((apm_info.bios.flags & APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED)
1767 && (apm_info.connection_version > 0x0100)) {
1768 error = apm_engage_power_management(APM_DEVICE_ALL, 1);
1770 apm_error("engage power management", error);
1775 if (debug && (num_online_cpus() == 1 || smp )) {
1776 error = apm_get_power_status(&bx, &cx, &dx);
1778 printk(KERN_INFO "apm: power status not available\n");
1780 switch ((bx >> 8) & 0xff) {
1781 case 0: power_stat = "off line"; break;
1782 case 1: power_stat = "on line"; break;
1783 case 2: power_stat = "on backup power"; break;
1784 default: power_stat = "unknown"; break;
1786 switch (bx & 0xff) {
1787 case 0: bat_stat = "high"; break;
1788 case 1: bat_stat = "low"; break;
1789 case 2: bat_stat = "critical"; break;
1790 case 3: bat_stat = "charging"; break;
1791 default: bat_stat = "unknown"; break;
1794 "apm: AC %s, battery status %s, battery life ",
1795 power_stat, bat_stat);
1796 if ((cx & 0xff) == 0xff)
1797 printk("unknown\n");
1799 printk("%d%%\n", cx & 0xff);
1800 if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100) {
1802 "apm: battery flag 0x%02x, battery life ",
1805 printk("unknown\n");
1807 printk("%d %s\n", dx & 0x7fff,
1809 "minutes" : "seconds");
1814 /* Install our power off handler.. */
1816 pm_power_off = apm_power_off;
1818 if (num_online_cpus() == 1 || smp) {
1819 #if defined(CONFIG_APM_DISPLAY_BLANK) && defined(CONFIG_VT)
1820 console_blank_hook = apm_console_blank;
1823 #if defined(CONFIG_APM_DISPLAY_BLANK) && defined(CONFIG_VT)
1824 console_blank_hook = NULL;
1833 static int __init apm_setup(char *str)
1837 while ((str != NULL) && (*str != '\0')) {
1838 if (strncmp(str, "off", 3) == 0)
1840 if (strncmp(str, "on", 2) == 0)
1842 if ((strncmp(str, "bounce-interval=", 16) == 0) ||
1843 (strncmp(str, "bounce_interval=", 16) == 0))
1844 bounce_interval = simple_strtol(str + 16, NULL, 0);
1845 if ((strncmp(str, "idle-threshold=", 15) == 0) ||
1846 (strncmp(str, "idle_threshold=", 15) == 0))
1847 idle_threshold = simple_strtol(str + 15, NULL, 0);
1848 if ((strncmp(str, "idle-period=", 12) == 0) ||
1849 (strncmp(str, "idle_period=", 12) == 0))
1850 idle_period = simple_strtol(str + 12, NULL, 0);
1851 invert = (strncmp(str, "no-", 3) == 0) ||
1852 (strncmp(str, "no_", 3) == 0);
1855 if (strncmp(str, "debug", 5) == 0)
1857 if ((strncmp(str, "power-off", 9) == 0) ||
1858 (strncmp(str, "power_off", 9) == 0))
1859 power_off = !invert;
1860 if (strncmp(str, "smp", 3) == 0)
1863 idle_threshold = 100;
1865 if ((strncmp(str, "allow-ints", 10) == 0) ||
1866 (strncmp(str, "allow_ints", 10) == 0))
1867 apm_info.allow_ints = !invert;
1868 if ((strncmp(str, "broken-psr", 10) == 0) ||
1869 (strncmp(str, "broken_psr", 10) == 0))
1870 apm_info.get_power_status_broken = !invert;
1871 if ((strncmp(str, "realmode-power-off", 18) == 0) ||
1872 (strncmp(str, "realmode_power_off", 18) == 0))
1873 apm_info.realmode_power_off = !invert;
1874 str = strchr(str, ',');
1876 str += strspn(str, ", \t");
1881 __setup("apm=", apm_setup);
1884 static struct file_operations apm_bios_fops = {
1885 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1890 .release = do_release,
1893 static struct miscdevice apm_device = {
1900 /* Simple "print if true" callback */
1901 static int __init print_if_true(struct dmi_system_id *d)
1903 printk("%s\n", d->ident);
1908 * Some Bioses enable the PS/2 mouse (touchpad) at resume, even if it was
1909 * disabled before the suspend. Linux used to get terribly confused by that.
1911 static int __init broken_ps2_resume(struct dmi_system_id *d)
1913 printk(KERN_INFO "%s machine detected. Mousepad Resume Bug workaround hopefully not needed.\n", d->ident);
1917 /* Some bioses have a broken protected mode poweroff and need to use realmode */
1918 static int __init set_realmode_power_off(struct dmi_system_id *d)
1920 if (apm_info.realmode_power_off == 0) {
1921 apm_info.realmode_power_off = 1;
1922 printk(KERN_INFO "%s bios detected. Using realmode poweroff only.\n", d->ident);
1927 /* Some laptops require interrupts to be enabled during APM calls */
1928 static int __init set_apm_ints(struct dmi_system_id *d)
1930 if (apm_info.allow_ints == 0) {
1931 apm_info.allow_ints = 1;
1932 printk(KERN_INFO "%s machine detected. Enabling interrupts during APM calls.\n", d->ident);
1937 /* Some APM bioses corrupt memory or just plain do not work */
1938 static int __init apm_is_horked(struct dmi_system_id *d)
1940 if (apm_info.disabled == 0) {
1941 apm_info.disabled = 1;
1942 printk(KERN_INFO "%s machine detected. Disabling APM.\n", d->ident);
1947 static int __init apm_is_horked_d850md(struct dmi_system_id *d)
1949 if (apm_info.disabled == 0) {
1950 apm_info.disabled = 1;
1951 printk(KERN_INFO "%s machine detected. Disabling APM.\n", d->ident);
1952 printk(KERN_INFO "This bug is fixed in bios P15 which is available for \n");
1953 printk(KERN_INFO "download from support.intel.com \n");
1958 /* Some APM bioses hang on APM idle calls */
1959 static int __init apm_likes_to_melt(struct dmi_system_id *d)
1961 if (apm_info.forbid_idle == 0) {
1962 apm_info.forbid_idle = 1;
1963 printk(KERN_INFO "%s machine detected. Disabling APM idle calls.\n", d->ident);
1969 * Check for clue free BIOS implementations who use
1970 * the following QA technique
1972 * [ Write BIOS Code ]<------
1974 * < Does it Compile >----N--
1976 * < Does it Boot Win98 >-N--
1980 * Phoenix A04 08/24/2000 is known bad (Dell Inspiron 5000e)
1981 * Phoenix A07 09/29/2000 is known good (Dell Inspiron 5000)
1983 static int __init broken_apm_power(struct dmi_system_id *d)
1985 apm_info.get_power_status_broken = 1;
1986 printk(KERN_WARNING "BIOS strings suggest APM bugs, disabling power status reporting.\n");
1991 * This bios swaps the APM minute reporting bytes over (Many sony laptops
1992 * have this problem).
1994 static int __init swab_apm_power_in_minutes(struct dmi_system_id *d)
1996 apm_info.get_power_status_swabinminutes = 1;
1997 printk(KERN_WARNING "BIOS strings suggest APM reports battery life in minutes and wrong byte order.\n");
2001 static struct dmi_system_id __initdata apm_dmi_table[] = {
2004 KERN_WARNING "IBM T23 - BIOS 1.03b+ and controller firmware 1.02+ may be needed for Linux APM.",
2005 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "IBM"),
2006 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "1AET38WW (1.01b)"), },
2008 { /* Handle problems with APM on the C600 */
2009 broken_ps2_resume, "Dell Latitude C600",
2010 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell"),
2011 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Latitude C600"), },
2013 { /* Allow interrupts during suspend on Dell Latitude laptops*/
2014 set_apm_ints, "Dell Latitude",
2015 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
2016 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Latitude C510"), }
2019 apm_is_horked, "Dell Inspiron 2500",
2020 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
2021 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Inspiron 2500"),
2022 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR,"Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2023 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION,"A11"), },
2025 { /* Allow interrupts during suspend on Dell Inspiron laptops*/
2026 set_apm_ints, "Dell Inspiron", {
2027 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
2028 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Inspiron 4000"), },
2030 { /* Handle problems with APM on Inspiron 5000e */
2031 broken_apm_power, "Dell Inspiron 5000e",
2032 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2033 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A04"),
2034 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "08/24/2000"), },
2036 { /* Handle problems with APM on Inspiron 2500 */
2037 broken_apm_power, "Dell Inspiron 2500",
2038 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2039 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A12"),
2040 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "02/04/2002"), },
2043 apm_is_horked, "Dell Dimension 4100",
2044 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
2045 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "XPS-Z"),
2046 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR,"Intel Corp."),
2047 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION,"A11"), },
2049 { /* Allow interrupts during suspend on Compaq Laptops*/
2050 set_apm_ints, "Compaq 12XL125",
2051 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Compaq"),
2052 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Compaq PC"),
2053 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2054 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION,"4.06"), },
2056 { /* Allow interrupts during APM or the clock goes slow */
2057 set_apm_ints, "ASUSTeK",
2058 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "ASUSTeK Computer Inc."),
2059 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "L8400K series Notebook PC"), },
2061 { /* APM blows on shutdown */
2062 apm_is_horked, "ABIT KX7-333[R]",
2063 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "ABIT"),
2064 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "VT8367-8233A (KX7-333[R])"), },
2067 apm_is_horked, "Trigem Delhi3",
2068 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "TriGem Computer, Inc"),
2069 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Delhi3"), },
2072 apm_is_horked, "Fujitsu-Siemens",
2073 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "hoenix/FUJITSU SIEMENS"),
2074 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "Version1.01"), },
2077 apm_is_horked_d850md, "Intel D850MD",
2078 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Intel Corp."),
2079 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "MV85010A.86A.0016.P07.0201251536"), },
2082 apm_is_horked, "Intel D810EMO",
2083 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Intel Corp."),
2084 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "MO81010A.86A.0008.P04.0004170800"), },
2087 apm_is_horked, "Dell XPS-Z",
2088 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Intel Corp."),
2089 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A11"),
2090 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "XPS-Z"), },
2093 apm_is_horked, "Sharp PC-PJ/AX",
2094 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "SHARP"),
2095 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PC-PJ/AX"),
2096 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR,"SystemSoft"),
2097 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION,"Version R2.08"), },
2100 apm_is_horked, "Dell Inspiron 2500",
2101 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
2102 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Inspiron 2500"),
2103 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR,"Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2104 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION,"A11"), },
2106 { /* APM idle hangs */
2107 apm_likes_to_melt, "Jabil AMD",
2108 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "American Megatrends Inc."),
2109 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "0AASNP06"), },
2111 { /* APM idle hangs */
2112 apm_likes_to_melt, "AMI Bios",
2113 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "American Megatrends Inc."),
2114 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "0AASNP05"), },
2116 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-N505X(DE) */
2117 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
2118 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2119 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0206H"),
2120 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "08/23/99"), },
2122 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-N505VX */
2123 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
2124 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2125 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "W2K06H0"),
2126 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "02/03/00"), },
2128 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-XG29 */
2129 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
2130 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2131 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0117A0"),
2132 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "04/25/00"), },
2134 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z600NE */
2135 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
2136 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2137 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0121Z1"),
2138 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "05/11/00"), },
2140 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z600NE */
2141 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
2142 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2143 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "WME01Z1"),
2144 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "08/11/00"), },
2146 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z600LEK(DE) */
2147 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
2148 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2149 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0206Z3"),
2150 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "12/25/00"), },
2152 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z505LS */
2153 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
2154 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2155 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0203D0"),
2156 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "05/12/00"), },
2158 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z505LS */
2159 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
2160 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2161 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0203Z3"),
2162 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "08/25/00"), },
2164 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z505LS (with updated BIOS) */
2165 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
2166 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2167 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0209Z3"),
2168 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "05/12/01"), },
2170 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-F104K */
2171 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
2172 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2173 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0204K2"),
2174 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "08/28/00"), },
2177 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-C1VN/C1VE */
2178 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
2179 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2180 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0208P1"),
2181 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "11/09/00"), },
2183 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-C1VE */
2184 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
2185 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2186 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0204P1"),
2187 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "09/12/00"), },
2189 { /* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-C1VE */
2190 swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO",
2191 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
2192 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "WXPO1Z3"),
2193 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "10/26/01"), },
2195 { /* broken PM poweroff bios */
2196 set_realmode_power_off, "Award Software v4.60 PGMA",
2197 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Award Software International, Inc."),
2198 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "4.60 PGMA"),
2199 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "134526184"), },
2202 /* Generic per vendor APM settings */
2204 { /* Allow interrupts during suspend on IBM laptops */
2205 set_apm_ints, "IBM",
2206 { DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "IBM"), },
2213 * Just start the APM thread. We do NOT want to do APM BIOS
2214 * calls from anything but the APM thread, if for no other reason
2215 * than the fact that we don't trust the APM BIOS. This way,
2216 * most common APM BIOS problems that lead to protection errors
2217 * etc will have at least some level of being contained...
2219 * In short, if something bad happens, at least we have a choice
2220 * of just killing the apm thread..
2222 static int __init apm_init(void)
2224 struct proc_dir_entry *apm_proc;
2225 struct desc_struct *gdt;
2228 dmi_check_system(apm_dmi_table);
2230 if (apm_info.bios.version == 0) {
2231 printk(KERN_INFO "apm: BIOS not found.\n");
2235 "apm: BIOS version %d.%d Flags 0x%02x (Driver version %s)\n",
2236 ((apm_info.bios.version >> 8) & 0xff),
2237 (apm_info.bios.version & 0xff),
2238 apm_info.bios.flags,
2240 if ((apm_info.bios.flags & APM_32_BIT_SUPPORT) == 0) {
2241 printk(KERN_INFO "apm: no 32 bit BIOS support\n");
2246 apm_info.allow_ints = 1;
2248 apm_info.get_power_status_broken = 1;
2249 if (realmode_power_off)
2250 apm_info.realmode_power_off = 1;
2251 /* User can override, but default is to trust DMI */
2252 if (apm_disabled != -1)
2253 apm_info.disabled = apm_disabled;
2256 * Fix for the Compaq Contura 3/25c which reports BIOS version 0.1
2257 * but is reportedly a 1.0 BIOS.
2259 if (apm_info.bios.version == 0x001)
2260 apm_info.bios.version = 0x100;
2262 /* BIOS < 1.2 doesn't set cseg_16_len */
2263 if (apm_info.bios.version < 0x102)
2264 apm_info.bios.cseg_16_len = 0; /* 64k */
2267 printk(KERN_INFO "apm: entry %x:%lx cseg16 %x dseg %x",
2268 apm_info.bios.cseg, apm_info.bios.offset,
2269 apm_info.bios.cseg_16, apm_info.bios.dseg);
2270 if (apm_info.bios.version > 0x100)
2271 printk(" cseg len %x, dseg len %x",
2272 apm_info.bios.cseg_len,
2273 apm_info.bios.dseg_len);
2274 if (apm_info.bios.version > 0x101)
2275 printk(" cseg16 len %x", apm_info.bios.cseg_16_len);
2279 if (apm_info.disabled) {
2280 printk(KERN_NOTICE "apm: disabled on user request.\n");
2283 if ((num_online_cpus() > 1) && !power_off && !smp) {
2284 printk(KERN_NOTICE "apm: disabled - APM is not SMP safe.\n");
2285 apm_info.disabled = 1;
2288 if (PM_IS_ACTIVE()) {
2289 printk(KERN_NOTICE "apm: overridden by ACPI.\n");
2290 apm_info.disabled = 1;
2293 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_LEGACY
2298 * Set up a segment that references the real mode segment 0x40
2299 * that extends up to the end of page zero (that we have reserved).
2300 * This is for buggy BIOS's that refer to (real mode) segment 0x40
2301 * even though they are called in protected mode.
2303 set_base(bad_bios_desc, __va((unsigned long)0x40 << 4));
2304 _set_limit((char *)&bad_bios_desc, 4095 - (0x40 << 4));
2307 * Set up the long jump entry point to the APM BIOS, which is called
2308 * from inline assembly.
2310 apm_bios_entry.offset = apm_info.bios.offset;
2311 apm_bios_entry.segment = APM_CS;
2314 * The APM 1.1 BIOS is supposed to provide limit information that it
2315 * recognizes. Many machines do this correctly, but many others do
2316 * not restrict themselves to their claimed limit. When this happens,
2317 * they will cause a segmentation violation in the kernel at boot time.
2318 * Most BIOS's, however, will respect a 64k limit, so we use that.
2320 * Note we only set APM segments on CPU zero, since we pin the APM
2323 gdt = get_cpu_gdt_table(0);
2324 set_base(gdt[APM_CS >> 3],
2325 __va((unsigned long)apm_info.bios.cseg << 4));
2326 set_base(gdt[APM_CS_16 >> 3],
2327 __va((unsigned long)apm_info.bios.cseg_16 << 4));
2328 set_base(gdt[APM_DS >> 3],
2329 __va((unsigned long)apm_info.bios.dseg << 4));
2331 apm_proc = create_proc_info_entry("apm", 0, NULL, apm_get_info);
2333 apm_proc->owner = THIS_MODULE;
2335 ret = kernel_thread(apm, NULL, CLONE_KERNEL | SIGCHLD);
2337 printk(KERN_ERR "apm: disabled - Unable to start kernel thread.\n");
2341 if (num_online_cpus() > 1 && !smp ) {
2343 "apm: disabled - APM is not SMP safe (power off active).\n");
2347 misc_register(&apm_device);
2350 idle_period = (idle_period * HZ) / 100;
2351 if (idle_threshold < 100) {
2352 original_pm_idle = pm_idle;
2353 pm_idle = apm_cpu_idle;
2360 static void __exit apm_exit(void)
2365 pm_idle = original_pm_idle;
2367 * We are about to unload the current idle thread pm callback
2368 * (pm_idle), Wait for all processors to update cached/local
2369 * copies of pm_idle before proceeding.
2373 if (((apm_info.bios.flags & APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED) == 0)
2374 && (apm_info.connection_version > 0x0100)) {
2375 error = apm_engage_power_management(APM_DEVICE_ALL, 0);
2377 apm_error("disengage power management", error);
2379 misc_deregister(&apm_device);
2380 remove_proc_entry("apm", NULL);
2382 pm_power_off = NULL;
2384 while (kapmd_running)
2386 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_LEGACY
2391 module_init(apm_init);
2392 module_exit(apm_exit);
2394 MODULE_AUTHOR("Stephen Rothwell");
2395 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Advanced Power Management");
2396 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2397 module_param(debug, bool, 0644);
2398 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Enable debug mode");
2399 module_param(power_off, bool, 0444);
2400 MODULE_PARM_DESC(power_off, "Enable power off");
2401 module_param(bounce_interval, int, 0444);
2402 MODULE_PARM_DESC(bounce_interval,
2403 "Set the number of ticks to ignore suspend bounces");
2404 module_param(allow_ints, bool, 0444);
2405 MODULE_PARM_DESC(allow_ints, "Allow interrupts during BIOS calls");
2406 module_param(broken_psr, bool, 0444);
2407 MODULE_PARM_DESC(broken_psr, "BIOS has a broken GetPowerStatus call");
2408 module_param(realmode_power_off, bool, 0444);
2409 MODULE_PARM_DESC(realmode_power_off,
2410 "Switch to real mode before powering off");
2411 module_param(idle_threshold, int, 0444);
2412 MODULE_PARM_DESC(idle_threshold,
2413 "System idle percentage above which to make APM BIOS idle calls");
2414 module_param(idle_period, int, 0444);
2415 MODULE_PARM_DESC(idle_period,
2416 "Period (in sec/100) over which to caculate the idle percentage");
2417 module_param(smp, bool, 0444);
2418 MODULE_PARM_DESC(smp,
2419 "Set this to enable APM use on an SMP platform. Use with caution on older systems");
2420 MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(APM_MINOR_DEV);