2 eeprom.c - Part of lm_sensors, Linux kernel modules for hardware
4 Copyright (C) 1998, 1999 Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> and
5 Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com>
6 Copyright (C) 2003 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
7 Copyright (C) 2003 IBM Corp.
9 2004-01-16 Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
10 Divide the eeprom in 32-byte (arbitrary) slices. This significantly
11 speeds sensors up, as well as various scripts using the eeprom
14 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
15 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
16 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
17 (at your option) any later version.
19 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
20 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
22 GNU General Public License for more details.
24 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
26 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
29 #include <linux/kernel.h>
30 #include <linux/init.h>
31 #include <linux/module.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
33 #include <linux/sched.h>
34 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
35 #include <linux/i2c.h>
36 #include <linux/i2c-sensor.h>
38 /* Addresses to scan */
39 static unsigned short normal_i2c[] = { 0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0x54,
40 0x55, 0x56, 0x57, I2C_CLIENT_END };
42 /* Insmod parameters */
43 SENSORS_INSMOD_1(eeprom);
46 /* Size of EEPROM in bytes */
47 #define EEPROM_SIZE 256
49 /* possible types of eeprom devices */
55 /* Each client has this additional data */
57 struct i2c_client client;
58 struct semaphore update_lock;
59 u8 valid; /* bitfield, bit!=0 if slice is valid */
60 unsigned long last_updated[8]; /* In jiffies, 8 slices */
61 u8 data[EEPROM_SIZE]; /* Register values */
62 enum eeprom_nature nature;
66 static int eeprom_attach_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter);
67 static int eeprom_detect(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int address, int kind);
68 static int eeprom_detach_client(struct i2c_client *client);
70 /* This is the driver that will be inserted */
71 static struct i2c_driver eeprom_driver = {
74 .id = I2C_DRIVERID_EEPROM,
75 .flags = I2C_DF_NOTIFY,
76 .attach_adapter = eeprom_attach_adapter,
77 .detach_client = eeprom_detach_client,
80 static void eeprom_update_client(struct i2c_client *client, u8 slice)
82 struct eeprom_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
85 down(&data->update_lock);
87 if (!(data->valid & (1 << slice)) ||
88 time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated[slice] + 300 * HZ)) {
89 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Starting eeprom update, slice %u\n", slice);
91 if (i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_I2C_BLOCK)) {
92 for (i = slice << 5; i < (slice + 1) << 5; i += I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_MAX)
93 if (i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, i, data->data + i) != I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_MAX)
96 if (i2c_smbus_write_byte(client, slice << 5)) {
97 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "eeprom read start has failed!\n");
100 for (i = slice << 5; i < (slice + 1) << 5; i++) {
101 j = i2c_smbus_read_byte(client);
104 data->data[i] = (u8) j;
107 data->last_updated[slice] = jiffies;
108 data->valid |= (1 << slice);
111 up(&data->update_lock);
114 static ssize_t eeprom_read(struct kobject *kobj, char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
116 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj));
117 struct eeprom_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
120 if (off > EEPROM_SIZE)
122 if (off + count > EEPROM_SIZE)
123 count = EEPROM_SIZE - off;
125 /* Only refresh slices which contain requested bytes */
126 for (slice = off >> 5; slice <= (off + count - 1) >> 5; slice++)
127 eeprom_update_client(client, slice);
129 /* Hide Vaio security settings to regular users (16 first bytes) */
130 if (data->nature == VAIO && off < 16 && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
131 size_t in_row1 = 16 - off;
132 in_row1 = min(in_row1, count);
133 memset(buf, 0, in_row1);
134 if (count - in_row1 > 0)
135 memcpy(buf + in_row1, &data->data[16], count - in_row1);
137 memcpy(buf, &data->data[off], count);
143 static struct bin_attribute eeprom_attr = {
147 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
153 static int eeprom_attach_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
155 return i2c_detect(adapter, &addr_data, eeprom_detect);
158 /* This function is called by i2c_detect */
159 int eeprom_detect(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int address, int kind)
161 struct i2c_client *new_client;
162 struct eeprom_data *data;
165 /* prevent 24RF08 corruption */
167 i2c_smbus_xfer(adapter, address, 0, 0, 0,
168 I2C_SMBUS_QUICK, NULL);
170 /* There are three ways we can read the EEPROM data:
171 (1) I2C block reads (faster, but unsupported by most adapters)
172 (2) Consecutive byte reads (100% overhead)
173 (3) Regular byte data reads (200% overhead)
174 The third method is not implemented by this driver because all
175 known adapters support at least the second. */
176 if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE_DATA
177 | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE))
180 if (!(data = kmalloc(sizeof(struct eeprom_data), GFP_KERNEL))) {
184 memset(data, 0, sizeof(struct eeprom_data));
186 new_client = &data->client;
187 memset(data->data, 0xff, EEPROM_SIZE);
188 i2c_set_clientdata(new_client, data);
189 new_client->addr = address;
190 new_client->adapter = adapter;
191 new_client->driver = &eeprom_driver;
192 new_client->flags = 0;
194 /* Fill in the remaining client fields */
195 strlcpy(new_client->name, "eeprom", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
197 init_MUTEX(&data->update_lock);
198 data->nature = UNKNOWN;
200 /* Tell the I2C layer a new client has arrived */
201 if ((err = i2c_attach_client(new_client)))
204 /* Detect the Vaio nature of EEPROMs.
205 We use the "PCG-" prefix as the signature. */
206 if (address == 0x57) {
207 if (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 0x80) == 'P'
208 && i2c_smbus_read_byte(new_client) == 'C'
209 && i2c_smbus_read_byte(new_client) == 'G'
210 && i2c_smbus_read_byte(new_client) == '-') {
211 dev_info(&new_client->dev, "Vaio EEPROM detected, "
212 "enabling password protection\n");
217 /* create the sysfs eeprom file */
218 sysfs_create_bin_file(&new_client->dev.kobj, &eeprom_attr);
228 static int eeprom_detach_client(struct i2c_client *client)
232 err = i2c_detach_client(client);
236 kfree(i2c_get_clientdata(client));
241 static int __init eeprom_init(void)
243 return i2c_add_driver(&eeprom_driver);
246 static void __exit eeprom_exit(void)
248 i2c_del_driver(&eeprom_driver);
252 MODULE_AUTHOR("Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> and "
253 "Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com> and "
254 "Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>");
255 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C EEPROM driver");
256 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
258 module_init(eeprom_init);
259 module_exit(eeprom_exit);