1 /* src/p80211/p80211wep.c
3 * WEP encode/decode for P80211.
5 * Copyright (C) 2002 AbsoluteValue Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
6 * --------------------------------------------------------------------
10 * The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public
11 * License Version 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file
12 * except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
13 * the License at http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
15 * Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS
16 * IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or
17 * implied. See the License for the specific language governing
18 * rights and limitations under the License.
20 * Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the
21 * terms of the GNU Public License version 2 (the "GPL"), in which
22 * case the provisions of the GPL are applicable instead of the
23 * above. If you wish to allow the use of your version of this file
24 * only under the terms of the GPL and not to allow others to use
25 * your version of this file under the MPL, indicate your decision
26 * by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
27 * and other provisions required by the GPL. If you do not delete
28 * the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this
29 * file under either the MPL or the GPL.
31 * --------------------------------------------------------------------
33 * Inquiries regarding the linux-wlan Open Source project can be
36 * AbsoluteValue Systems Inc.
38 * http://www.linux-wlan.com
40 * --------------------------------------------------------------------
42 * Portions of the development of this software were funded by
43 * Intersil Corporation as part of PRISM(R) chipset product development.
45 * --------------------------------------------------------------------
48 /*================================================================*/
51 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
52 #include <linux/wireless.h>
53 #include <linux/slab.h>
54 #include <linux/random.h>
55 #include <linux/kernel.h>
59 /*================================================================*/
60 /* Project Includes */
62 #include "p80211hdr.h"
63 #include "p80211types.h"
64 #include "p80211msg.h"
65 #include "p80211conv.h"
66 #include "p80211netdev.h"
68 /*================================================================*/
71 #define WEP_KEY(x) (((x) & 0xC0) >> 6)
73 /*================================================================*/
74 /* Local Static Definitions */
76 static const u32 wep_crc32_table[256] = {
77 0x00000000L, 0x77073096L, 0xee0e612cL, 0x990951baL, 0x076dc419L,
78 0x706af48fL, 0xe963a535L, 0x9e6495a3L, 0x0edb8832L, 0x79dcb8a4L,
79 0xe0d5e91eL, 0x97d2d988L, 0x09b64c2bL, 0x7eb17cbdL, 0xe7b82d07L,
80 0x90bf1d91L, 0x1db71064L, 0x6ab020f2L, 0xf3b97148L, 0x84be41deL,
81 0x1adad47dL, 0x6ddde4ebL, 0xf4d4b551L, 0x83d385c7L, 0x136c9856L,
82 0x646ba8c0L, 0xfd62f97aL, 0x8a65c9ecL, 0x14015c4fL, 0x63066cd9L,
83 0xfa0f3d63L, 0x8d080df5L, 0x3b6e20c8L, 0x4c69105eL, 0xd56041e4L,
84 0xa2677172L, 0x3c03e4d1L, 0x4b04d447L, 0xd20d85fdL, 0xa50ab56bL,
85 0x35b5a8faL, 0x42b2986cL, 0xdbbbc9d6L, 0xacbcf940L, 0x32d86ce3L,
86 0x45df5c75L, 0xdcd60dcfL, 0xabd13d59L, 0x26d930acL, 0x51de003aL,
87 0xc8d75180L, 0xbfd06116L, 0x21b4f4b5L, 0x56b3c423L, 0xcfba9599L,
88 0xb8bda50fL, 0x2802b89eL, 0x5f058808L, 0xc60cd9b2L, 0xb10be924L,
89 0x2f6f7c87L, 0x58684c11L, 0xc1611dabL, 0xb6662d3dL, 0x76dc4190L,
90 0x01db7106L, 0x98d220bcL, 0xefd5102aL, 0x71b18589L, 0x06b6b51fL,
91 0x9fbfe4a5L, 0xe8b8d433L, 0x7807c9a2L, 0x0f00f934L, 0x9609a88eL,
92 0xe10e9818L, 0x7f6a0dbbL, 0x086d3d2dL, 0x91646c97L, 0xe6635c01L,
93 0x6b6b51f4L, 0x1c6c6162L, 0x856530d8L, 0xf262004eL, 0x6c0695edL,
94 0x1b01a57bL, 0x8208f4c1L, 0xf50fc457L, 0x65b0d9c6L, 0x12b7e950L,
95 0x8bbeb8eaL, 0xfcb9887cL, 0x62dd1ddfL, 0x15da2d49L, 0x8cd37cf3L,
96 0xfbd44c65L, 0x4db26158L, 0x3ab551ceL, 0xa3bc0074L, 0xd4bb30e2L,
97 0x4adfa541L, 0x3dd895d7L, 0xa4d1c46dL, 0xd3d6f4fbL, 0x4369e96aL,
98 0x346ed9fcL, 0xad678846L, 0xda60b8d0L, 0x44042d73L, 0x33031de5L,
99 0xaa0a4c5fL, 0xdd0d7cc9L, 0x5005713cL, 0x270241aaL, 0xbe0b1010L,
100 0xc90c2086L, 0x5768b525L, 0x206f85b3L, 0xb966d409L, 0xce61e49fL,
101 0x5edef90eL, 0x29d9c998L, 0xb0d09822L, 0xc7d7a8b4L, 0x59b33d17L,
102 0x2eb40d81L, 0xb7bd5c3bL, 0xc0ba6cadL, 0xedb88320L, 0x9abfb3b6L,
103 0x03b6e20cL, 0x74b1d29aL, 0xead54739L, 0x9dd277afL, 0x04db2615L,
104 0x73dc1683L, 0xe3630b12L, 0x94643b84L, 0x0d6d6a3eL, 0x7a6a5aa8L,
105 0xe40ecf0bL, 0x9309ff9dL, 0x0a00ae27L, 0x7d079eb1L, 0xf00f9344L,
106 0x8708a3d2L, 0x1e01f268L, 0x6906c2feL, 0xf762575dL, 0x806567cbL,
107 0x196c3671L, 0x6e6b06e7L, 0xfed41b76L, 0x89d32be0L, 0x10da7a5aL,
108 0x67dd4accL, 0xf9b9df6fL, 0x8ebeeff9L, 0x17b7be43L, 0x60b08ed5L,
109 0xd6d6a3e8L, 0xa1d1937eL, 0x38d8c2c4L, 0x4fdff252L, 0xd1bb67f1L,
110 0xa6bc5767L, 0x3fb506ddL, 0x48b2364bL, 0xd80d2bdaL, 0xaf0a1b4cL,
111 0x36034af6L, 0x41047a60L, 0xdf60efc3L, 0xa867df55L, 0x316e8eefL,
112 0x4669be79L, 0xcb61b38cL, 0xbc66831aL, 0x256fd2a0L, 0x5268e236L,
113 0xcc0c7795L, 0xbb0b4703L, 0x220216b9L, 0x5505262fL, 0xc5ba3bbeL,
114 0xb2bd0b28L, 0x2bb45a92L, 0x5cb36a04L, 0xc2d7ffa7L, 0xb5d0cf31L,
115 0x2cd99e8bL, 0x5bdeae1dL, 0x9b64c2b0L, 0xec63f226L, 0x756aa39cL,
116 0x026d930aL, 0x9c0906a9L, 0xeb0e363fL, 0x72076785L, 0x05005713L,
117 0x95bf4a82L, 0xe2b87a14L, 0x7bb12baeL, 0x0cb61b38L, 0x92d28e9bL,
118 0xe5d5be0dL, 0x7cdcefb7L, 0x0bdbdf21L, 0x86d3d2d4L, 0xf1d4e242L,
119 0x68ddb3f8L, 0x1fda836eL, 0x81be16cdL, 0xf6b9265bL, 0x6fb077e1L,
120 0x18b74777L, 0x88085ae6L, 0xff0f6a70L, 0x66063bcaL, 0x11010b5cL,
121 0x8f659effL, 0xf862ae69L, 0x616bffd3L, 0x166ccf45L, 0xa00ae278L,
122 0xd70dd2eeL, 0x4e048354L, 0x3903b3c2L, 0xa7672661L, 0xd06016f7L,
123 0x4969474dL, 0x3e6e77dbL, 0xaed16a4aL, 0xd9d65adcL, 0x40df0b66L,
124 0x37d83bf0L, 0xa9bcae53L, 0xdebb9ec5L, 0x47b2cf7fL, 0x30b5ffe9L,
125 0xbdbdf21cL, 0xcabac28aL, 0x53b39330L, 0x24b4a3a6L, 0xbad03605L,
126 0xcdd70693L, 0x54de5729L, 0x23d967bfL, 0xb3667a2eL, 0xc4614ab8L,
127 0x5d681b02L, 0x2a6f2b94L, 0xb40bbe37L, 0xc30c8ea1L, 0x5a05df1bL,
131 /*================================================================*/
132 /* Local Function Declarations */
134 /*================================================================*/
135 /* Function Definitions */
137 /* keylen in bytes! */
139 int wep_change_key(wlandevice_t * wlandev, int keynum, u8 * key, int keylen)
143 if (keylen >= MAX_KEYLEN)
149 if (keynum >= NUM_WEPKEYS)
154 "WEP key %d len %d = %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n",
155 keynum, keylen, key[0], key[1], key[2], key[3], key[4], key[5],
159 wlandev->wep_keylens[keynum] = keylen;
160 memcpy(wlandev->wep_keys[keynum], key, keylen);
166 4-byte IV at start of buffer, 4-byte ICV at end of buffer.
167 if successful, buf start is payload begin, length -= 8;
169 int wep_decrypt(wlandevice_t * wlandev, u8 * buf, u32 len, int key_override,
172 u32 i, j, k, crc, keylen;
173 u8 s[256], key[64], c_crc[4];
176 /* Needs to be at least 8 bytes of payload */
180 /* initialize the first bytes of the key from the IV */
184 keyidx = WEP_KEY(iv[3]);
186 if (key_override >= 0)
187 keyidx = key_override;
189 if (keyidx >= NUM_WEPKEYS)
192 keylen = wlandev->wep_keylens[keyidx];
197 /* copy the rest of the key over from the designated key */
198 memcpy(key + 3, wlandev->wep_keys[keyidx], keylen);
200 keylen += 3; /* add in IV bytes */
204 "D %d: %02x %02x %02x (%d %d) %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n", len,
205 key[0], key[1], key[2], keyidx, keylen, key[3], key[4], key[5],
209 /* set up the RC4 state */
210 for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
213 for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
214 j = (j + s[i] + key[i % keylen]) & 0xff;
218 /* Apply the RC4 to the data, update the CRC32 */
221 for (k = 0; k < len; k++) {
223 j = (j + s[i]) & 0xff;
225 buf[k] ^= s[(s[i] + s[j]) & 0xff];
226 crc = wep_crc32_table[(crc ^ buf[k]) & 0xff] ^ (crc >> 8);
230 /* now let's check the crc */
233 c_crc[2] = crc >> 16;
234 c_crc[3] = crc >> 24;
236 for (k = 0; k < 4; k++) {
238 j = (j + s[i]) & 0xff;
240 if ((c_crc[k] ^ s[(s[i] + s[j]) & 0xff]) != icv[k])
241 return -(4 | (k << 4)); /* ICV mismatch */
247 /* encrypts in-place. */
248 int wep_encrypt(wlandevice_t * wlandev, u8 * buf, u8 * dst, u32 len, int keynum,
251 u32 i, j, k, crc, keylen;
254 /* no point in WEPping an empty frame */
258 /* we need to have a real key.. */
259 if (keynum >= NUM_WEPKEYS)
261 keylen = wlandev->wep_keylens[keynum];
265 /* use a random IV. And skip known weak ones. */
266 get_random_bytes(iv, 3);
267 while ((iv[1] == 0xff) && (iv[0] >= 3) && (iv[0] < keylen))
268 get_random_bytes(iv, 3);
270 iv[3] = (keynum & 0x03) << 6;
276 /* copy the rest of the key over from the designated key */
277 memcpy(key + 3, wlandev->wep_keys[keynum], keylen);
279 keylen += 3; /* add in IV bytes */
283 "E %d (%d/%d %d) %02x %02x %02x %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n", len,
284 iv[3], keynum, keylen, key[0], key[1], key[2], key[3], key[4],
285 key[5], key[6], key[7]);
288 /* set up the RC4 state */
289 for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
292 for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
293 j = (j + s[i] + key[i % keylen]) & 0xff;
297 /* Update CRC32 then apply RC4 to the data */
300 for (k = 0; k < len; k++) {
301 crc = wep_crc32_table[(crc ^ buf[k]) & 0xff] ^ (crc >> 8);
303 j = (j + s[i]) & 0xff;
305 dst[k] = buf[k] ^ s[(s[i] + s[j]) & 0xff];
309 /* now let's encrypt the crc */
315 for (k = 0; k < 4; k++) {
317 j = (j + s[i]) & 0xff;
319 icv[k] ^= s[(s[i] + s[j]) & 0xff];