4 * vfs operations that deal with dentries
6 * Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2002,2009
7 * Author(s): Steve French (sfrench@us.ibm.com)
9 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
11 * by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
12 * (at your option) any later version.
14 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
17 * the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
20 * along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
21 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
24 #include <linux/stat.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/namei.h>
30 #include "cifsproto.h"
31 #include "cifs_debug.h"
32 #include "cifs_fs_sb.h"
35 renew_parental_timestamps(struct dentry *direntry)
37 /* BB check if there is a way to get the kernel to do this or if we
40 direntry->d_time = jiffies;
41 direntry = direntry->d_parent;
42 } while (!IS_ROOT(direntry));
45 /* Note: caller must free return buffer */
47 build_path_from_dentry(struct dentry *direntry)
55 struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb;
58 return NULL; /* not much we can do if dentry is freed and
59 we need to reopen the file after it was closed implicitly
60 when the server crashed */
62 cifs_sb = CIFS_SB(direntry->d_sb);
63 dirsep = CIFS_DIR_SEP(cifs_sb);
64 pplen = cifs_sb->prepathlen;
65 if (cifs_sb->tcon && (cifs_sb->tcon->Flags & SMB_SHARE_IS_IN_DFS))
66 dfsplen = strnlen(cifs_sb->tcon->treeName, MAX_TREE_SIZE + 1);
70 namelen = pplen + dfsplen;
71 for (temp = direntry; !IS_ROOT(temp);) {
72 namelen += (1 + temp->d_name.len);
73 temp = temp->d_parent;
75 cERROR(1, ("corrupt dentry"));
80 full_path = kmalloc(namelen+1, GFP_KERNEL);
81 if (full_path == NULL)
83 full_path[namelen] = 0; /* trailing null */
84 for (temp = direntry; !IS_ROOT(temp);) {
85 namelen -= 1 + temp->d_name.len;
89 full_path[namelen] = dirsep;
90 strncpy(full_path + namelen + 1, temp->d_name.name,
92 cFYI(0, ("name: %s", full_path + namelen));
94 temp = temp->d_parent;
96 cERROR(1, ("corrupt dentry"));
101 if (namelen != pplen + dfsplen) {
103 ("did not end path lookup where expected namelen is %d",
105 /* presumably this is only possible if racing with a rename
106 of one of the parent directories (we can not lock the dentries
107 above us to prevent this, but retrying should be harmless) */
109 goto cifs_bp_rename_retry;
111 /* DIR_SEP already set for byte 0 / vs \ but not for
112 subsequent slashes in prepath which currently must
113 be entered the right way - not sure if there is an alternative
114 since the '\' is a valid posix character so we can not switch
115 those safely to '/' if any are found in the middle of the prepath */
116 /* BB test paths to Windows with '/' in the midst of prepath */
119 strncpy(full_path, cifs_sb->tcon->treeName, dfsplen);
120 if (cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_POSIX_PATHS) {
122 for (i = 0; i < dfsplen; i++) {
123 if (full_path[i] == '\\')
128 strncpy(full_path + dfsplen, CIFS_SB(direntry->d_sb)->prepath, pplen);
132 int cifs_posix_open(char *full_path, struct inode **pinode,
133 struct super_block *sb, int mode, int oflags,
134 int *poplock, __u16 *pnetfid, int xid)
138 FILE_UNIX_BASIC_INFO *presp_data;
139 __u32 posix_flags = 0;
140 struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb = CIFS_SB(sb);
142 cFYI(1, ("posix open %s", full_path));
144 presp_data = kzalloc(sizeof(FILE_UNIX_BASIC_INFO), GFP_KERNEL);
145 if (presp_data == NULL)
148 /* So far cifs posix extensions can only map the following flags.
149 There are other valid fmode oflags such as FMODE_LSEEK, FMODE_PREAD, but
150 so far we do not seem to need them, and we can treat them as local only */
151 if ((oflags & (FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE)) ==
152 (FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE))
153 posix_flags = SMB_O_RDWR;
154 else if (oflags & FMODE_READ)
155 posix_flags = SMB_O_RDONLY;
156 else if (oflags & FMODE_WRITE)
157 posix_flags = SMB_O_WRONLY;
158 if (oflags & O_CREAT)
159 posix_flags |= SMB_O_CREAT;
161 posix_flags |= SMB_O_EXCL;
162 if (oflags & O_TRUNC)
163 posix_flags |= SMB_O_TRUNC;
164 if (oflags & O_APPEND)
165 posix_flags |= SMB_O_APPEND;
167 posix_flags |= SMB_O_SYNC;
168 if (oflags & O_DIRECTORY)
169 posix_flags |= SMB_O_DIRECTORY;
170 if (oflags & O_NOFOLLOW)
171 posix_flags |= SMB_O_NOFOLLOW;
172 if (oflags & O_DIRECT)
173 posix_flags |= SMB_O_DIRECT;
176 rc = CIFSPOSIXCreate(xid, cifs_sb->tcon, posix_flags, mode,
177 pnetfid, presp_data, &oplock, full_path,
178 cifs_sb->local_nls, cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags &
179 CIFS_MOUNT_MAP_SPECIAL_CHR);
183 if (presp_data->Type == cpu_to_le32(-1))
184 goto posix_open_ret; /* open ok, caller does qpathinfo */
186 /* get new inode and set it up */
188 goto posix_open_ret; /* caller does not need info */
191 *pinode = cifs_new_inode(sb, &presp_data->UniqueId);
192 /* else an inode was passed in. Update its info, don't create one */
194 /* We do not need to close the file if new_inode fails since
195 the caller will retry qpathinfo as long as inode is null */
199 posix_fill_in_inode(*pinode, presp_data, 1);
206 static void setup_cifs_dentry(struct cifsTconInfo *tcon,
207 struct dentry *direntry,
208 struct inode *newinode)
211 direntry->d_op = &cifs_ci_dentry_ops;
213 direntry->d_op = &cifs_dentry_ops;
214 d_instantiate(direntry, newinode);
217 /* Inode operations in similar order to how they appear in Linux file fs.h */
220 cifs_create(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *direntry, int mode,
221 struct nameidata *nd)
225 int create_options = CREATE_NOT_DIR;
229 * BB below access is probably too much for mknod to request
230 * but we have to do query and setpathinfo so requesting
231 * less could fail (unless we want to request getatr and setatr
232 * permissions (only). At least for POSIX we do not have to
235 int desiredAccess = GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE;
237 struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb;
238 struct cifsTconInfo *tcon;
239 char *full_path = NULL;
240 FILE_ALL_INFO *buf = NULL;
241 struct inode *newinode = NULL;
242 struct cifsInodeInfo *pCifsInode;
243 int disposition = FILE_OVERWRITE_IF;
244 bool write_only = false;
248 cifs_sb = CIFS_SB(inode->i_sb);
249 tcon = cifs_sb->tcon;
251 full_path = build_path_from_dentry(direntry);
252 if (full_path == NULL) {
257 mode &= ~current->fs->umask;
261 if (nd && (nd->flags & LOOKUP_OPEN))
262 oflags = nd->intent.open.flags;
266 if (tcon->unix_ext && (tcon->ses->capabilities & CAP_UNIX) &&
267 (CIFS_UNIX_POSIX_PATH_OPS_CAP &
268 le64_to_cpu(tcon->fsUnixInfo.Capability))) {
269 rc = cifs_posix_open(full_path, &newinode, inode->i_sb,
270 mode, oflags, &oplock, &fileHandle, xid);
271 /* EIO could indicate that (posix open) operation is not
272 supported, despite what server claimed in capability
273 negotation. EREMOTE indicates DFS junction, which is not
274 handled in posix open */
276 if ((rc == 0) && (newinode == NULL))
277 goto cifs_create_get_file_info; /* query inode info */
278 else if (rc == 0) /* success, no need to query */
279 goto cifs_create_set_dentry;
280 else if ((rc != -EIO) && (rc != -EREMOTE) &&
281 (rc != -EOPNOTSUPP)) /* path not found or net err */
282 goto cifs_create_out;
283 /* else fallthrough to retry, using older open call, this is
284 case where server does not support this SMB level, and
285 falsely claims capability (also get here for DFS case
286 which should be rare for path not covered on files) */
289 if (nd && (nd->flags & LOOKUP_OPEN)) {
290 /* if the file is going to stay open, then we
291 need to set the desired access properly */
293 if (oflags & FMODE_READ)
294 desiredAccess |= GENERIC_READ; /* is this too little? */
295 if (oflags & FMODE_WRITE) {
296 desiredAccess |= GENERIC_WRITE;
297 if (!(oflags & FMODE_READ))
301 if ((oflags & (O_CREAT | O_EXCL)) == (O_CREAT | O_EXCL))
302 disposition = FILE_CREATE;
303 else if ((oflags & (O_CREAT | O_TRUNC)) == (O_CREAT | O_TRUNC))
304 disposition = FILE_OVERWRITE_IF;
305 else if ((oflags & O_CREAT) == O_CREAT)
306 disposition = FILE_OPEN_IF;
308 cFYI(1, ("Create flag not set in create function"));
311 /* BB add processing to set equivalent of mode - e.g. via CreateX with
314 buf = kmalloc(sizeof(FILE_ALL_INFO), GFP_KERNEL);
322 * if we're not using unix extensions, see if we need to set
323 * ATTR_READONLY on the create call
325 if (!tcon->unix_ext && (mode & S_IWUGO) == 0)
326 create_options |= CREATE_OPTION_READONLY;
328 if (cifs_sb->tcon->ses->capabilities & CAP_NT_SMBS)
329 rc = CIFSSMBOpen(xid, tcon, full_path, disposition,
330 desiredAccess, create_options,
331 &fileHandle, &oplock, buf, cifs_sb->local_nls,
332 cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_MAP_SPECIAL_CHR);
334 rc = -EIO; /* no NT SMB support fall into legacy open below */
337 /* old server, retry the open legacy style */
338 rc = SMBLegacyOpen(xid, tcon, full_path, disposition,
339 desiredAccess, create_options,
340 &fileHandle, &oplock, buf, cifs_sb->local_nls,
341 cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_MAP_SPECIAL_CHR);
344 cFYI(1, ("cifs_create returned 0x%x", rc));
345 goto cifs_create_out;
348 /* If Open reported that we actually created a file
349 then we now have to set the mode if possible */
350 if ((tcon->unix_ext) && (oplock & CIFS_CREATE_ACTION)) {
351 struct cifs_unix_set_info_args args = {
353 .ctime = NO_CHANGE_64,
354 .atime = NO_CHANGE_64,
355 .mtime = NO_CHANGE_64,
359 if (cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_SET_UID) {
360 args.uid = (__u64) current_fsuid();
361 if (inode->i_mode & S_ISGID)
362 args.gid = (__u64) inode->i_gid;
364 args.gid = (__u64) current_fsgid();
366 args.uid = NO_CHANGE_64;
367 args.gid = NO_CHANGE_64;
369 CIFSSMBUnixSetInfo(xid, tcon, full_path, &args,
371 cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_MAP_SPECIAL_CHR);
373 /* BB implement mode setting via Windows security
375 /* CIFSSMBWinSetPerms(xid,tcon,path,mode,-1,-1,nls);*/
377 /* Could set r/o dos attribute if mode & 0222 == 0 */
380 cifs_create_get_file_info:
381 /* server might mask mode so we have to query for it */
383 rc = cifs_get_inode_info_unix(&newinode, full_path,
386 rc = cifs_get_inode_info(&newinode, full_path, buf,
387 inode->i_sb, xid, &fileHandle);
389 if (cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_DYNPERM)
390 newinode->i_mode = mode;
391 if ((oplock & CIFS_CREATE_ACTION) &&
392 (cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_SET_UID)) {
393 newinode->i_uid = current_fsuid();
394 if (inode->i_mode & S_ISGID)
395 newinode->i_gid = inode->i_gid;
397 newinode->i_gid = current_fsgid();
402 cifs_create_set_dentry:
404 setup_cifs_dentry(tcon, direntry, newinode);
406 cFYI(1, ("Create worked, get_inode_info failed rc = %d", rc));
408 /* nfsd case - nfs srv does not set nd */
409 if ((nd == NULL) || (!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_OPEN))) {
410 /* mknod case - do not leave file open */
411 CIFSSMBClose(xid, tcon, fileHandle);
412 } else if (newinode) {
413 struct cifsFileInfo *pCifsFile =
414 kzalloc(sizeof(struct cifsFileInfo), GFP_KERNEL);
416 if (pCifsFile == NULL)
417 goto cifs_create_out;
418 pCifsFile->netfid = fileHandle;
419 pCifsFile->pid = current->tgid;
420 pCifsFile->pInode = newinode;
421 pCifsFile->invalidHandle = false;
422 pCifsFile->closePend = false;
423 init_MUTEX(&pCifsFile->fh_sem);
424 mutex_init(&pCifsFile->lock_mutex);
425 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pCifsFile->llist);
426 atomic_set(&pCifsFile->wrtPending, 0);
428 /* set the following in open now
429 pCifsFile->pfile = file; */
430 write_lock(&GlobalSMBSeslock);
431 list_add(&pCifsFile->tlist, &tcon->openFileList);
432 pCifsInode = CIFS_I(newinode);
434 /* if readable file instance put first in list*/
436 list_add_tail(&pCifsFile->flist,
437 &pCifsInode->openFileList);
439 list_add(&pCifsFile->flist,
440 &pCifsInode->openFileList);
442 if ((oplock & 0xF) == OPLOCK_EXCLUSIVE) {
443 pCifsInode->clientCanCacheAll = true;
444 pCifsInode->clientCanCacheRead = true;
445 cFYI(1, ("Exclusive Oplock inode %p",
447 } else if ((oplock & 0xF) == OPLOCK_READ)
448 pCifsInode->clientCanCacheRead = true;
450 write_unlock(&GlobalSMBSeslock);
459 int cifs_mknod(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *direntry, int mode,
464 struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb;
465 struct cifsTconInfo *pTcon;
466 char *full_path = NULL;
467 struct inode *newinode = NULL;
469 if (!old_valid_dev(device_number))
474 cifs_sb = CIFS_SB(inode->i_sb);
475 pTcon = cifs_sb->tcon;
477 full_path = build_path_from_dentry(direntry);
478 if (full_path == NULL)
480 else if (pTcon->unix_ext) {
481 struct cifs_unix_set_info_args args = {
482 .mode = mode & ~current->fs->umask,
483 .ctime = NO_CHANGE_64,
484 .atime = NO_CHANGE_64,
485 .mtime = NO_CHANGE_64,
486 .device = device_number,
488 if (cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_SET_UID) {
489 args.uid = (__u64) current_fsuid();
490 args.gid = (__u64) current_fsgid();
492 args.uid = NO_CHANGE_64;
493 args.gid = NO_CHANGE_64;
495 rc = CIFSSMBUnixSetInfo(xid, pTcon, full_path,
496 &args, cifs_sb->local_nls,
497 cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags &
498 CIFS_MOUNT_MAP_SPECIAL_CHR);
501 rc = cifs_get_inode_info_unix(&newinode, full_path,
504 direntry->d_op = &cifs_ci_dentry_ops;
506 direntry->d_op = &cifs_dentry_ops;
508 d_instantiate(direntry, newinode);
511 if (cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_UNX_EMUL) {
516 cFYI(1, ("sfu compat create special file"));
518 buf = kmalloc(sizeof(FILE_ALL_INFO), GFP_KERNEL);
525 rc = CIFSSMBOpen(xid, pTcon, full_path,
526 FILE_CREATE, /* fail if exists */
527 GENERIC_WRITE /* BB would
528 WRITE_OWNER | WRITE_DAC be better? */,
529 /* Create a file and set the
530 file attribute to SYSTEM */
531 CREATE_NOT_DIR | CREATE_OPTION_SPECIAL,
532 &fileHandle, &oplock, buf,
534 cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags &
535 CIFS_MOUNT_MAP_SPECIAL_CHR);
537 /* BB FIXME - add handling for backlevel servers
538 which need legacy open and check for all
539 calls to SMBOpen for fallback to SMBLeagcyOpen */
541 /* BB Do not bother to decode buf since no
542 local inode yet to put timestamps in,
543 but we can reuse it safely */
544 unsigned int bytes_written;
545 struct win_dev *pdev;
546 pdev = (struct win_dev *)buf;
548 memcpy(pdev->type, "IntxCHR", 8);
550 cpu_to_le64(MAJOR(device_number));
552 cpu_to_le64(MINOR(device_number));
553 rc = CIFSSMBWrite(xid, pTcon,
555 sizeof(struct win_dev),
556 0, &bytes_written, (char *)pdev,
558 } else if (S_ISBLK(mode)) {
559 memcpy(pdev->type, "IntxBLK", 8);
561 cpu_to_le64(MAJOR(device_number));
563 cpu_to_le64(MINOR(device_number));
564 rc = CIFSSMBWrite(xid, pTcon,
566 sizeof(struct win_dev),
567 0, &bytes_written, (char *)pdev,
569 } /* else if(S_ISFIFO */
570 CIFSSMBClose(xid, pTcon, fileHandle);
574 /* add code here to set EAs */
585 cifs_lookup(struct inode *parent_dir_inode, struct dentry *direntry,
586 struct nameidata *nd)
589 int rc = 0; /* to get around spurious gcc warning, set to zero here */
590 struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb;
591 struct cifsTconInfo *pTcon;
592 struct inode *newInode = NULL;
593 char *full_path = NULL;
597 cFYI(1, ("parent inode = 0x%p name is: %s and dentry = 0x%p",
598 parent_dir_inode, direntry->d_name.name, direntry));
600 /* check whether path exists */
602 cifs_sb = CIFS_SB(parent_dir_inode->i_sb);
603 pTcon = cifs_sb->tcon;
606 * Don't allow the separator character in a path component.
607 * The VFS will not allow "/", but "\" is allowed by posix.
609 if (!(cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_POSIX_PATHS)) {
611 for (i = 0; i < direntry->d_name.len; i++)
612 if (direntry->d_name.name[i] == '\\') {
613 cFYI(1, ("Invalid file name"));
615 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
619 /* can not grab the rename sem here since it would
620 deadlock in the cases (beginning of sys_rename itself)
621 in which we already have the sb rename sem */
622 full_path = build_path_from_dentry(direntry);
623 if (full_path == NULL) {
625 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
628 if (direntry->d_inode != NULL) {
629 cFYI(1, ("non-NULL inode in lookup"));
631 cFYI(1, ("NULL inode in lookup"));
633 cFYI(1, ("Full path: %s inode = 0x%p", full_path, direntry->d_inode));
636 rc = cifs_get_inode_info_unix(&newInode, full_path,
637 parent_dir_inode->i_sb, xid);
639 rc = cifs_get_inode_info(&newInode, full_path, NULL,
640 parent_dir_inode->i_sb, xid, NULL);
642 if ((rc == 0) && (newInode != NULL)) {
644 direntry->d_op = &cifs_ci_dentry_ops;
646 direntry->d_op = &cifs_dentry_ops;
647 d_add(direntry, newInode);
649 /* since paths are not looked up by component - the parent
650 directories are presumed to be good here */
651 renew_parental_timestamps(direntry);
653 } else if (rc == -ENOENT) {
655 direntry->d_time = jiffies;
657 direntry->d_op = &cifs_ci_dentry_ops;
659 direntry->d_op = &cifs_dentry_ops;
660 d_add(direntry, NULL);
661 /* if it was once a directory (but how can we tell?) we could do
662 shrink_dcache_parent(direntry); */
663 } else if (rc != -EACCES) {
664 cERROR(1, ("Unexpected lookup error %d", rc));
665 /* We special case check for Access Denied - since that
666 is a common return code */
675 cifs_d_revalidate(struct dentry *direntry, struct nameidata *nd)
679 if (direntry->d_inode) {
680 if (cifs_revalidate(direntry))
683 cFYI(1, ("neg dentry 0x%p name = %s",
684 direntry, direntry->d_name.name));
685 if (time_after(jiffies, direntry->d_time + HZ) ||
686 !lookupCacheEnabled) {
695 /* static int cifs_d_delete(struct dentry *direntry)
699 cFYI(1, ("In cifs d_delete, name = %s", direntry->d_name.name));
704 const struct dentry_operations cifs_dentry_ops = {
705 .d_revalidate = cifs_d_revalidate,
706 /* d_delete: cifs_d_delete, */ /* not needed except for debugging */
709 static int cifs_ci_hash(struct dentry *dentry, struct qstr *q)
711 struct nls_table *codepage = CIFS_SB(dentry->d_inode->i_sb)->local_nls;
715 hash = init_name_hash();
716 for (i = 0; i < q->len; i++)
717 hash = partial_name_hash(nls_tolower(codepage, q->name[i]),
719 q->hash = end_name_hash(hash);
724 static int cifs_ci_compare(struct dentry *dentry, struct qstr *a,
727 struct nls_table *codepage = CIFS_SB(dentry->d_inode->i_sb)->local_nls;
729 if ((a->len == b->len) &&
730 (nls_strnicmp(codepage, a->name, b->name, a->len) == 0)) {
732 * To preserve case, don't let an existing negative dentry's
733 * case take precedence. If a is not a negative dentry, this
734 * should have no side effects
736 memcpy((void *)a->name, b->name, a->len);
742 const struct dentry_operations cifs_ci_dentry_ops = {
743 .d_revalidate = cifs_d_revalidate,
744 .d_hash = cifs_ci_hash,
745 .d_compare = cifs_ci_compare,