2 #ifndef _LINUX_INTERRUPT_H
3 #define _LINUX_INTERRUPT_H
5 #include <linux/kernel.h>
6 #include <linux/linkage.h>
7 #include <linux/bitops.h>
8 #include <linux/preempt.h>
9 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
10 #include <linux/irqreturn.h>
11 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
12 #include <linux/sched.h>
13 #include <linux/irqflags.h>
14 #include <asm/atomic.h>
15 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
16 #include <asm/system.h>
19 * These correspond to the IORESOURCE_IRQ_* defines in
20 * linux/ioport.h to select the interrupt line behaviour. When
21 * requesting an interrupt without specifying a IRQF_TRIGGER, the
22 * setting should be assumed to be "as already configured", which
23 * may be as per machine or firmware initialisation.
25 #define IRQF_TRIGGER_NONE 0x00000000
26 #define IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING 0x00000001
27 #define IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING 0x00000002
28 #define IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH 0x00000004
29 #define IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW 0x00000008
30 #define IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK (IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH | IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW | \
31 IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING | IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING)
32 #define IRQF_TRIGGER_PROBE 0x00000010
35 * These flags used only by the kernel as part of the
36 * irq handling routines.
38 * IRQF_DISABLED - keep irqs disabled when calling the action handler
39 * IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM - irq is used to feed the random generator
40 * IRQF_SHARED - allow sharing the irq among several devices
41 * IRQF_PROBE_SHARED - set by callers when they expect sharing mismatches to occur
42 * IRQF_TIMER - Flag to mark this interrupt as timer interrupt
43 * IRQF_PERCPU - Interrupt is per cpu
44 * IRQF_NOBALANCING - Flag to exclude this interrupt from irq balancing
45 * IRQF_IRQPOLL - Interrupt is used for polling (only the interrupt that is
46 * registered first in an shared interrupt is considered for
47 * performance reasons)
49 #define IRQF_DISABLED 0x00000020
50 #define IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM 0x00000040
51 #define IRQF_SHARED 0x00000080
52 #define IRQF_PROBE_SHARED 0x00000100
53 #define IRQF_TIMER 0x00000200
54 #define IRQF_PERCPU 0x00000400
55 #define IRQF_NOBALANCING 0x00000800
56 #define IRQF_IRQPOLL 0x00001000
58 typedef irqreturn_t (*irq_handler_t)(int, void *);
61 irq_handler_t handler;
66 struct irqaction *next;
68 struct proc_dir_entry *dir;
71 extern irqreturn_t no_action(int cpl, void *dev_id);
72 extern int __must_check request_irq(unsigned int, irq_handler_t handler,
73 unsigned long, const char *, void *);
74 extern void free_irq(unsigned int, void *);
78 extern int __must_check devm_request_irq(struct device *dev, unsigned int irq,
79 irq_handler_t handler, unsigned long irqflags,
80 const char *devname, void *dev_id);
81 extern void devm_free_irq(struct device *dev, unsigned int irq, void *dev_id);
84 * On lockdep we dont want to enable hardirqs in hardirq
85 * context. Use local_irq_enable_in_hardirq() to annotate
86 * kernel code that has to do this nevertheless (pretty much
87 * the only valid case is for old/broken hardware that is
90 * NOTE: in theory this might break fragile code that relies
91 * on hardirq delivery - in practice we dont seem to have such
92 * places left. So the only effect should be slightly increased
96 # define local_irq_enable_in_hardirq() do { } while (0)
98 # define local_irq_enable_in_hardirq() local_irq_enable()
101 extern void disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq);
102 extern void disable_irq(unsigned int irq);
103 extern void enable_irq(unsigned int irq);
105 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS
107 * Special lockdep variants of irq disabling/enabling.
108 * These should be used for locking constructs that
109 * know that a particular irq context which is disabled,
110 * and which is the only irq-context user of a lock,
111 * that it's safe to take the lock in the irq-disabled
112 * section without disabling hardirqs.
114 * On !CONFIG_LOCKDEP they are equivalent to the normal
115 * irq disable/enable methods.
117 static inline void disable_irq_nosync_lockdep(unsigned int irq)
119 disable_irq_nosync(irq);
120 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
125 static inline void disable_irq_nosync_lockdep_irqsave(unsigned int irq, unsigned long *flags)
127 disable_irq_nosync(irq);
128 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
129 local_irq_save(*flags);
133 static inline void disable_irq_lockdep(unsigned int irq)
136 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
141 static inline void enable_irq_lockdep(unsigned int irq)
143 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
149 static inline void enable_irq_lockdep_irqrestore(unsigned int irq, unsigned long *flags)
151 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
152 local_irq_restore(*flags);
157 /* IRQ wakeup (PM) control: */
158 extern int set_irq_wake(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on);
160 static inline int enable_irq_wake(unsigned int irq)
162 return set_irq_wake(irq, 1);
165 static inline int disable_irq_wake(unsigned int irq)
167 return set_irq_wake(irq, 0);
170 #else /* !CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS */
172 * NOTE: non-genirq architectures, if they want to support the lock
173 * validator need to define the methods below in their asm/irq.h
174 * files, under an #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP section.
176 #ifndef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
177 # define disable_irq_nosync_lockdep(irq) disable_irq_nosync(irq)
178 # define disable_irq_nosync_lockdep_irqsave(irq, flags) \
179 disable_irq_nosync(irq)
180 # define disable_irq_lockdep(irq) disable_irq(irq)
181 # define enable_irq_lockdep(irq) enable_irq(irq)
182 # define enable_irq_lockdep_irqrestore(irq, flags) \
186 static inline int enable_irq_wake(unsigned int irq)
191 static inline int disable_irq_wake(unsigned int irq)
195 #endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS */
197 #ifndef __ARCH_SET_SOFTIRQ_PENDING
198 #define set_softirq_pending(x) (local_softirq_pending() = (x))
199 #define or_softirq_pending(x) (local_softirq_pending() |= (x))
203 * Temporary defines for UP kernels, until all code gets fixed.
206 static inline void __deprecated cli(void)
210 static inline void __deprecated sti(void)
214 static inline void __deprecated save_flags(unsigned long *x)
216 local_save_flags(*x);
218 #define save_flags(x) save_flags(&x)
219 static inline void __deprecated restore_flags(unsigned long x)
221 local_irq_restore(x);
224 static inline void __deprecated save_and_cli(unsigned long *x)
228 #define save_and_cli(x) save_and_cli(&x)
229 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
231 /* Some architectures might implement lazy enabling/disabling of
232 * interrupts. In some cases, such as stop_machine, we might want
233 * to ensure that after a local_irq_disable(), interrupts have
234 * really been disabled in hardware. Such architectures need to
235 * implement the following hook.
237 #ifndef hard_irq_disable
238 #define hard_irq_disable() do { } while(0)
241 /* PLEASE, avoid to allocate new softirqs, if you need not _really_ high
242 frequency threaded job scheduling. For almost all the purposes
243 tasklets are more than enough. F.e. all serial device BHs et
244 al. should be converted to tasklets, not to softirqs.
256 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS
259 RCU_SOFTIRQ, /* Preferable RCU should always be the last softirq */
262 /* softirq mask and active fields moved to irq_cpustat_t in
263 * asm/hardirq.h to get better cache usage. KAO
266 struct softirq_action
268 void (*action)(struct softirq_action *);
272 asmlinkage void do_softirq(void);
273 extern void open_softirq(int nr, void (*action)(struct softirq_action*), void *data);
274 extern void softirq_init(void);
275 #define __raise_softirq_irqoff(nr) do { or_softirq_pending(1UL << (nr)); } while (0)
276 extern void FASTCALL(raise_softirq_irqoff(unsigned int nr));
277 extern void FASTCALL(raise_softirq(unsigned int nr));
280 /* Tasklets --- multithreaded analogue of BHs.
282 Main feature differing them of generic softirqs: tasklet
283 is running only on one CPU simultaneously.
285 Main feature differing them of BHs: different tasklets
286 may be run simultaneously on different CPUs.
289 * If tasklet_schedule() is called, then tasklet is guaranteed
290 to be executed on some cpu at least once after this.
291 * If the tasklet is already scheduled, but its excecution is still not
292 started, it will be executed only once.
293 * If this tasklet is already running on another CPU (or schedule is called
294 from tasklet itself), it is rescheduled for later.
295 * Tasklet is strictly serialized wrt itself, but not
296 wrt another tasklets. If client needs some intertask synchronization,
297 he makes it with spinlocks.
300 struct tasklet_struct
302 struct tasklet_struct *next;
305 void (*func)(unsigned long);
309 #define DECLARE_TASKLET(name, func, data) \
310 struct tasklet_struct name = { NULL, 0, ATOMIC_INIT(0), func, data }
312 #define DECLARE_TASKLET_DISABLED(name, func, data) \
313 struct tasklet_struct name = { NULL, 0, ATOMIC_INIT(1), func, data }
318 TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, /* Tasklet is scheduled for execution */
319 TASKLET_STATE_RUN /* Tasklet is running (SMP only) */
323 static inline int tasklet_trylock(struct tasklet_struct *t)
325 return !test_and_set_bit(TASKLET_STATE_RUN, &(t)->state);
328 static inline void tasklet_unlock(struct tasklet_struct *t)
330 smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
331 clear_bit(TASKLET_STATE_RUN, &(t)->state);
334 static inline void tasklet_unlock_wait(struct tasklet_struct *t)
336 while (test_bit(TASKLET_STATE_RUN, &(t)->state)) { barrier(); }
339 #define tasklet_trylock(t) 1
340 #define tasklet_unlock_wait(t) do { } while (0)
341 #define tasklet_unlock(t) do { } while (0)
344 extern void FASTCALL(__tasklet_schedule(struct tasklet_struct *t));
346 static inline void tasklet_schedule(struct tasklet_struct *t)
348 if (!test_and_set_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, &t->state))
349 __tasklet_schedule(t);
352 extern void FASTCALL(__tasklet_hi_schedule(struct tasklet_struct *t));
354 static inline void tasklet_hi_schedule(struct tasklet_struct *t)
356 if (!test_and_set_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, &t->state))
357 __tasklet_hi_schedule(t);
361 static inline void tasklet_disable_nosync(struct tasklet_struct *t)
363 atomic_inc(&t->count);
364 smp_mb__after_atomic_inc();
367 static inline void tasklet_disable(struct tasklet_struct *t)
369 tasklet_disable_nosync(t);
370 tasklet_unlock_wait(t);
374 static inline void tasklet_enable(struct tasklet_struct *t)
376 smp_mb__before_atomic_dec();
377 atomic_dec(&t->count);
380 static inline void tasklet_hi_enable(struct tasklet_struct *t)
382 smp_mb__before_atomic_dec();
383 atomic_dec(&t->count);
386 extern void tasklet_kill(struct tasklet_struct *t);
387 extern void tasklet_kill_immediate(struct tasklet_struct *t, unsigned int cpu);
388 extern void tasklet_init(struct tasklet_struct *t,
389 void (*func)(unsigned long), unsigned long data);
392 * Autoprobing for irqs:
394 * probe_irq_on() and probe_irq_off() provide robust primitives
395 * for accurate IRQ probing during kernel initialization. They are
396 * reasonably simple to use, are not "fooled" by spurious interrupts,
397 * and, unlike other attempts at IRQ probing, they do not get hung on
398 * stuck interrupts (such as unused PS2 mouse interfaces on ASUS boards).
400 * For reasonably foolproof probing, use them as follows:
402 * 1. clear and/or mask the device's internal interrupt.
404 * 3. irqs = probe_irq_on(); // "take over" all unassigned idle IRQs
405 * 4. enable the device and cause it to trigger an interrupt.
406 * 5. wait for the device to interrupt, using non-intrusive polling or a delay.
407 * 6. irq = probe_irq_off(irqs); // get IRQ number, 0=none, negative=multiple
408 * 7. service the device to clear its pending interrupt.
409 * 8. loop again if paranoia is required.
411 * probe_irq_on() returns a mask of allocated irq's.
413 * probe_irq_off() takes the mask as a parameter,
414 * and returns the irq number which occurred,
415 * or zero if none occurred, or a negative irq number
416 * if more than one irq occurred.
419 #if defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS) && !defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_PROBE)
420 static inline unsigned long probe_irq_on(void)
424 static inline int probe_irq_off(unsigned long val)
428 static inline unsigned int probe_irq_mask(unsigned long val)
433 extern unsigned long probe_irq_on(void); /* returns 0 on failure */
434 extern int probe_irq_off(unsigned long); /* returns 0 or negative on failure */
435 extern unsigned int probe_irq_mask(unsigned long); /* returns mask of ISA interrupts */
438 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
439 /* Initialize /proc/irq/ */
440 extern void init_irq_proc(void);
442 static inline void init_irq_proc(void)