4 * Supports CPiA based Video Camera's.
6 * (C) Copyright 1999-2000 Peter Pregler
7 * (C) Copyright 1999-2000 Scott J. Bertin
8 * (C) Copyright 1999-2000 Johannes Erdfelt <johannes@erdfelt.com>
9 * (C) Copyright 2000 STMicroelectronics
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14 * (at your option) any later version.
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 * GNU General Public License for more details.
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
23 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
26 /* define _CPIA_DEBUG_ for verbose debug output (see cpia.h) */
27 /* #define _CPIA_DEBUG_ 1 */
29 #include <linux/config.h>
31 #include <linux/module.h>
32 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
33 #include <linux/init.h>
35 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
36 #include <linux/slab.h>
37 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
38 #include <linux/ctype.h>
39 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
40 #include <linux/delay.h>
42 #include <linux/mutex.h>
45 #include <linux/kmod.h>
50 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_CPIA_PP
51 extern int cpia_pp_init(void);
53 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_CPIA_USB
54 extern int cpia_usb_init(void);
57 static int video_nr = -1;
60 module_param(video_nr, int, 0);
61 MODULE_AUTHOR("Scott J. Bertin <sbertin@securenym.net> & Peter Pregler <Peter_Pregler@email.com> & Johannes Erdfelt <johannes@erdfelt.com>");
62 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("V4L-driver for Vision CPiA based cameras");
63 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
64 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("video");
67 static unsigned short colorspace_conv;
68 module_param(colorspace_conv, ushort, 0444);
69 MODULE_PARM_DESC(colorspace_conv,
70 " Colorspace conversion:"
71 "\n 0 = disable, 1 = enable"
72 "\n Default value is 0"
75 #define ABOUT "V4L-Driver for Vision CPiA based cameras"
77 #ifndef VID_HARDWARE_CPIA
78 #define VID_HARDWARE_CPIA 24 /* FIXME -> from linux/videodev.h */
81 #define CPIA_MODULE_CPIA (0<<5)
82 #define CPIA_MODULE_SYSTEM (1<<5)
83 #define CPIA_MODULE_VP_CTRL (5<<5)
84 #define CPIA_MODULE_CAPTURE (6<<5)
85 #define CPIA_MODULE_DEBUG (7<<5)
87 #define INPUT (DATA_IN << 8)
88 #define OUTPUT (DATA_OUT << 8)
90 #define CPIA_COMMAND_GetCPIAVersion (INPUT | CPIA_MODULE_CPIA | 1)
91 #define CPIA_COMMAND_GetPnPID (INPUT | CPIA_MODULE_CPIA | 2)
92 #define CPIA_COMMAND_GetCameraStatus (INPUT | CPIA_MODULE_CPIA | 3)
93 #define CPIA_COMMAND_GotoHiPower (OUTPUT | CPIA_MODULE_CPIA | 4)
94 #define CPIA_COMMAND_GotoLoPower (OUTPUT | CPIA_MODULE_CPIA | 5)
95 #define CPIA_COMMAND_GotoSuspend (OUTPUT | CPIA_MODULE_CPIA | 7)
96 #define CPIA_COMMAND_GotoPassThrough (OUTPUT | CPIA_MODULE_CPIA | 8)
97 #define CPIA_COMMAND_ModifyCameraStatus (OUTPUT | CPIA_MODULE_CPIA | 10)
99 #define CPIA_COMMAND_ReadVCRegs (INPUT | CPIA_MODULE_SYSTEM | 1)
100 #define CPIA_COMMAND_WriteVCReg (OUTPUT | CPIA_MODULE_SYSTEM | 2)
101 #define CPIA_COMMAND_ReadMCPorts (INPUT | CPIA_MODULE_SYSTEM | 3)
102 #define CPIA_COMMAND_WriteMCPort (OUTPUT | CPIA_MODULE_SYSTEM | 4)
103 #define CPIA_COMMAND_SetBaudRate (OUTPUT | CPIA_MODULE_SYSTEM | 5)
104 #define CPIA_COMMAND_SetECPTiming (OUTPUT | CPIA_MODULE_SYSTEM | 6)
105 #define CPIA_COMMAND_ReadIDATA (INPUT | CPIA_MODULE_SYSTEM | 7)
106 #define CPIA_COMMAND_WriteIDATA (OUTPUT | CPIA_MODULE_SYSTEM | 8)
107 #define CPIA_COMMAND_GenericCall (OUTPUT | CPIA_MODULE_SYSTEM | 9)
108 #define CPIA_COMMAND_I2CStart (OUTPUT | CPIA_MODULE_SYSTEM | 10)
109 #define CPIA_COMMAND_I2CStop (OUTPUT | CPIA_MODULE_SYSTEM | 11)
110 #define CPIA_COMMAND_I2CWrite (OUTPUT | CPIA_MODULE_SYSTEM | 12)
111 #define CPIA_COMMAND_I2CRead (INPUT | CPIA_MODULE_SYSTEM | 13)
113 #define CPIA_COMMAND_GetVPVersion (INPUT | CPIA_MODULE_VP_CTRL | 1)
114 #define CPIA_COMMAND_ResetFrameCounter (INPUT | CPIA_MODULE_VP_CTRL | 2)
115 #define CPIA_COMMAND_SetColourParams (OUTPUT | CPIA_MODULE_VP_CTRL | 3)
116 #define CPIA_COMMAND_SetExposure (OUTPUT | CPIA_MODULE_VP_CTRL | 4)
117 #define CPIA_COMMAND_SetColourBalance (OUTPUT | CPIA_MODULE_VP_CTRL | 6)
118 #define CPIA_COMMAND_SetSensorFPS (OUTPUT | CPIA_MODULE_VP_CTRL | 7)
119 #define CPIA_COMMAND_SetVPDefaults (OUTPUT | CPIA_MODULE_VP_CTRL | 8)
120 #define CPIA_COMMAND_SetApcor (OUTPUT | CPIA_MODULE_VP_CTRL | 9)
121 #define CPIA_COMMAND_SetFlickerCtrl (OUTPUT | CPIA_MODULE_VP_CTRL | 10)
122 #define CPIA_COMMAND_SetVLOffset (OUTPUT | CPIA_MODULE_VP_CTRL | 11)
123 #define CPIA_COMMAND_GetColourParams (INPUT | CPIA_MODULE_VP_CTRL | 16)
124 #define CPIA_COMMAND_GetColourBalance (INPUT | CPIA_MODULE_VP_CTRL | 17)
125 #define CPIA_COMMAND_GetExposure (INPUT | CPIA_MODULE_VP_CTRL | 18)
126 #define CPIA_COMMAND_SetSensorMatrix (OUTPUT | CPIA_MODULE_VP_CTRL | 19)
127 #define CPIA_COMMAND_ColourBars (OUTPUT | CPIA_MODULE_VP_CTRL | 25)
128 #define CPIA_COMMAND_ReadVPRegs (INPUT | CPIA_MODULE_VP_CTRL | 30)
129 #define CPIA_COMMAND_WriteVPReg (OUTPUT | CPIA_MODULE_VP_CTRL | 31)
131 #define CPIA_COMMAND_GrabFrame (OUTPUT | CPIA_MODULE_CAPTURE | 1)
132 #define CPIA_COMMAND_UploadFrame (OUTPUT | CPIA_MODULE_CAPTURE | 2)
133 #define CPIA_COMMAND_SetGrabMode (OUTPUT | CPIA_MODULE_CAPTURE | 3)
134 #define CPIA_COMMAND_InitStreamCap (OUTPUT | CPIA_MODULE_CAPTURE | 4)
135 #define CPIA_COMMAND_FiniStreamCap (OUTPUT | CPIA_MODULE_CAPTURE | 5)
136 #define CPIA_COMMAND_StartStreamCap (OUTPUT | CPIA_MODULE_CAPTURE | 6)
137 #define CPIA_COMMAND_EndStreamCap (OUTPUT | CPIA_MODULE_CAPTURE | 7)
138 #define CPIA_COMMAND_SetFormat (OUTPUT | CPIA_MODULE_CAPTURE | 8)
139 #define CPIA_COMMAND_SetROI (OUTPUT | CPIA_MODULE_CAPTURE | 9)
140 #define CPIA_COMMAND_SetCompression (OUTPUT | CPIA_MODULE_CAPTURE | 10)
141 #define CPIA_COMMAND_SetCompressionTarget (OUTPUT | CPIA_MODULE_CAPTURE | 11)
142 #define CPIA_COMMAND_SetYUVThresh (OUTPUT | CPIA_MODULE_CAPTURE | 12)
143 #define CPIA_COMMAND_SetCompressionParams (OUTPUT | CPIA_MODULE_CAPTURE | 13)
144 #define CPIA_COMMAND_DiscardFrame (OUTPUT | CPIA_MODULE_CAPTURE | 14)
145 #define CPIA_COMMAND_GrabReset (OUTPUT | CPIA_MODULE_CAPTURE | 15)
147 #define CPIA_COMMAND_OutputRS232 (OUTPUT | CPIA_MODULE_DEBUG | 1)
148 #define CPIA_COMMAND_AbortProcess (OUTPUT | CPIA_MODULE_DEBUG | 4)
149 #define CPIA_COMMAND_SetDramPage (OUTPUT | CPIA_MODULE_DEBUG | 5)
150 #define CPIA_COMMAND_StartDramUpload (OUTPUT | CPIA_MODULE_DEBUG | 6)
151 #define CPIA_COMMAND_StartDummyDtream (OUTPUT | CPIA_MODULE_DEBUG | 8)
152 #define CPIA_COMMAND_AbortStream (OUTPUT | CPIA_MODULE_DEBUG | 9)
153 #define CPIA_COMMAND_DownloadDRAM (OUTPUT | CPIA_MODULE_DEBUG | 10)
154 #define CPIA_COMMAND_Null (OUTPUT | CPIA_MODULE_DEBUG | 11)
157 FRAME_READY, /* Ready to grab into */
158 FRAME_GRABBING, /* In the process of being grabbed into */
159 FRAME_DONE, /* Finished grabbing, but not been synced yet */
160 FRAME_UNUSED, /* Unused (no MCAPTURE) */
163 #define COMMAND_NONE 0x0000
164 #define COMMAND_SETCOMPRESSION 0x0001
165 #define COMMAND_SETCOMPRESSIONTARGET 0x0002
166 #define COMMAND_SETCOLOURPARAMS 0x0004
167 #define COMMAND_SETFORMAT 0x0008
168 #define COMMAND_PAUSE 0x0010
169 #define COMMAND_RESUME 0x0020
170 #define COMMAND_SETYUVTHRESH 0x0040
171 #define COMMAND_SETECPTIMING 0x0080
172 #define COMMAND_SETCOMPRESSIONPARAMS 0x0100
173 #define COMMAND_SETEXPOSURE 0x0200
174 #define COMMAND_SETCOLOURBALANCE 0x0400
175 #define COMMAND_SETSENSORFPS 0x0800
176 #define COMMAND_SETAPCOR 0x1000
177 #define COMMAND_SETFLICKERCTRL 0x2000
178 #define COMMAND_SETVLOFFSET 0x4000
179 #define COMMAND_SETLIGHTS 0x8000
181 #define ROUND_UP_EXP_FOR_FLICKER 15
183 /* Constants for automatic frame rate adjustment */
185 #define MAX_EXP_102 255
187 #define VERY_LOW_EXP 70
189 #define EXP_ACC_DARK 50
190 #define EXP_ACC_LIGHT 90
191 #define HIGH_COMP_102 160
196 /* Maximum number of 10ms loops to wait for the stream to become ready */
197 #define READY_TIMEOUT 100
199 /* Developer's Guide Table 5 p 3-34
200 * indexed by [mains][sensorFps.baserate][sensorFps.divisor]*/
201 static u8 flicker_jumps[2][2][4] =
202 { { { 76, 38, 19, 9 }, { 92, 46, 23, 11 } },
203 { { 64, 32, 16, 8 }, { 76, 38, 19, 9} }
206 /* forward declaration of local function */
207 static void reset_camera_struct(struct cam_data *cam);
208 static int find_over_exposure(int brightness);
209 static void set_flicker(struct cam_params *params, volatile u32 *command_flags,
213 /**********************************************************************
217 **********************************************************************/
218 static void *rvmalloc(unsigned long size)
223 size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
224 mem = vmalloc_32(size);
228 memset(mem, 0, size); /* Clear the ram out, no junk to the user */
229 adr = (unsigned long) mem;
231 SetPageReserved(vmalloc_to_page((void *)adr));
239 static void rvfree(void *mem, unsigned long size)
246 adr = (unsigned long) mem;
247 while ((long) size > 0) {
248 ClearPageReserved(vmalloc_to_page((void *)adr));
255 /**********************************************************************
259 **********************************************************************/
260 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
261 static struct proc_dir_entry *cpia_proc_root=NULL;
263 static int cpia_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
264 int count, int *eof, void *data)
268 struct cam_data *cam = data;
271 /* IMPORTANT: This output MUST be kept under PAGE_SIZE
272 * or we need to get more sophisticated. */
274 out += sprintf(out, "read-only\n-----------------------\n");
275 out += sprintf(out, "V4L Driver version: %d.%d.%d\n",
276 CPIA_MAJ_VER, CPIA_MIN_VER, CPIA_PATCH_VER);
277 out += sprintf(out, "CPIA Version: %d.%02d (%d.%d)\n",
278 cam->params.version.firmwareVersion,
279 cam->params.version.firmwareRevision,
280 cam->params.version.vcVersion,
281 cam->params.version.vcRevision);
282 out += sprintf(out, "CPIA PnP-ID: %04x:%04x:%04x\n",
283 cam->params.pnpID.vendor, cam->params.pnpID.product,
284 cam->params.pnpID.deviceRevision);
285 out += sprintf(out, "VP-Version: %d.%d %04x\n",
286 cam->params.vpVersion.vpVersion,
287 cam->params.vpVersion.vpRevision,
288 cam->params.vpVersion.cameraHeadID);
290 out += sprintf(out, "system_state: %#04x\n",
291 cam->params.status.systemState);
292 out += sprintf(out, "grab_state: %#04x\n",
293 cam->params.status.grabState);
294 out += sprintf(out, "stream_state: %#04x\n",
295 cam->params.status.streamState);
296 out += sprintf(out, "fatal_error: %#04x\n",
297 cam->params.status.fatalError);
298 out += sprintf(out, "cmd_error: %#04x\n",
299 cam->params.status.cmdError);
300 out += sprintf(out, "debug_flags: %#04x\n",
301 cam->params.status.debugFlags);
302 out += sprintf(out, "vp_status: %#04x\n",
303 cam->params.status.vpStatus);
304 out += sprintf(out, "error_code: %#04x\n",
305 cam->params.status.errorCode);
306 /* QX3 specific entries */
307 if (cam->params.qx3.qx3_detected) {
308 out += sprintf(out, "button: %4d\n",
309 cam->params.qx3.button);
310 out += sprintf(out, "cradled: %4d\n",
311 cam->params.qx3.cradled);
313 out += sprintf(out, "video_size: %s\n",
314 cam->params.format.videoSize == VIDEOSIZE_CIF ?
316 out += sprintf(out, "roi: (%3d, %3d) to (%3d, %3d)\n",
317 cam->params.roi.colStart*8,
318 cam->params.roi.rowStart*4,
319 cam->params.roi.colEnd*8,
320 cam->params.roi.rowEnd*4);
321 out += sprintf(out, "actual_fps: %3d\n", cam->fps);
322 out += sprintf(out, "transfer_rate: %4dkB/s\n",
325 out += sprintf(out, "\nread-write\n");
326 out += sprintf(out, "----------------------- current min"
327 " max default comment\n");
328 out += sprintf(out, "brightness: %8d %8d %8d %8d\n",
329 cam->params.colourParams.brightness, 0, 100, 50);
330 if (cam->params.version.firmwareVersion == 1 &&
331 cam->params.version.firmwareRevision == 2)
332 /* 1-02 firmware limits contrast to 80 */
337 out += sprintf(out, "contrast: %8d %8d %8d %8d"
339 cam->params.colourParams.contrast, 0, tmp, 48);
340 out += sprintf(out, "saturation: %8d %8d %8d %8d\n",
341 cam->params.colourParams.saturation, 0, 100, 50);
342 tmp = (25000+5000*cam->params.sensorFps.baserate)/
343 (1<<cam->params.sensorFps.divisor);
344 out += sprintf(out, "sensor_fps: %4d.%03d %8d %8d %8d\n",
345 tmp/1000, tmp%1000, 3, 30, 15);
346 out += sprintf(out, "stream_start_line: %8d %8d %8d %8d\n",
347 2*cam->params.streamStartLine, 0,
348 cam->params.format.videoSize == VIDEOSIZE_CIF ? 288:144,
349 cam->params.format.videoSize == VIDEOSIZE_CIF ? 240:120);
350 out += sprintf(out, "sub_sample: %8s %8s %8s %8s\n",
351 cam->params.format.subSample == SUBSAMPLE_420 ?
352 "420" : "422", "420", "422", "422");
353 out += sprintf(out, "yuv_order: %8s %8s %8s %8s\n",
354 cam->params.format.yuvOrder == YUVORDER_YUYV ?
355 "YUYV" : "UYVY", "YUYV" , "UYVY", "YUYV");
356 out += sprintf(out, "ecp_timing: %8s %8s %8s %8s\n",
357 cam->params.ecpTiming ? "slow" : "normal", "slow",
360 if (cam->params.colourBalance.balanceMode == 2) {
361 sprintf(tmpstr, "auto");
363 sprintf(tmpstr, "manual");
365 out += sprintf(out, "color_balance_mode: %8s %8s %8s"
366 " %8s\n", tmpstr, "manual", "auto", "auto");
367 out += sprintf(out, "red_gain: %8d %8d %8d %8d\n",
368 cam->params.colourBalance.redGain, 0, 212, 32);
369 out += sprintf(out, "green_gain: %8d %8d %8d %8d\n",
370 cam->params.colourBalance.greenGain, 0, 212, 6);
371 out += sprintf(out, "blue_gain: %8d %8d %8d %8d\n",
372 cam->params.colourBalance.blueGain, 0, 212, 92);
374 if (cam->params.version.firmwareVersion == 1 &&
375 cam->params.version.firmwareRevision == 2)
376 /* 1-02 firmware limits gain to 2 */
377 sprintf(tmpstr, "%8d %8d %8d", 1, 2, 2);
379 sprintf(tmpstr, "%8d %8d %8d", 1, 8, 2);
381 if (cam->params.exposure.gainMode == 0)
382 out += sprintf(out, "max_gain: unknown %28s"
383 " powers of 2\n", tmpstr);
385 out += sprintf(out, "max_gain: %8d %28s"
387 1<<(cam->params.exposure.gainMode-1), tmpstr);
389 switch(cam->params.exposure.expMode) {
392 sprintf(tmpstr, "manual");
395 sprintf(tmpstr, "auto");
398 sprintf(tmpstr, "unknown");
401 out += sprintf(out, "exposure_mode: %8s %8s %8s"
402 " %8s\n", tmpstr, "manual", "auto", "auto");
403 out += sprintf(out, "centre_weight: %8s %8s %8s %8s\n",
404 (2-cam->params.exposure.centreWeight) ? "on" : "off",
406 out += sprintf(out, "gain: %8d %8d max_gain %8d 1,2,4,8 possible\n",
407 1<<cam->params.exposure.gain, 1, 1);
408 if (cam->params.version.firmwareVersion == 1 &&
409 cam->params.version.firmwareRevision == 2)
410 /* 1-02 firmware limits fineExp/2 to 127 */
415 out += sprintf(out, "fine_exp: %8d %8d %8d %8d\n",
416 cam->params.exposure.fineExp*2, 0, tmp, 0);
417 if (cam->params.version.firmwareVersion == 1 &&
418 cam->params.version.firmwareRevision == 2)
419 /* 1-02 firmware limits coarseExpHi to 0 */
424 out += sprintf(out, "coarse_exp: %8d %8d %8d"
425 " %8d\n", cam->params.exposure.coarseExpLo+
426 256*cam->params.exposure.coarseExpHi, 0, tmp, 185);
427 out += sprintf(out, "red_comp: %8d %8d %8d %8d\n",
428 cam->params.exposure.redComp, COMP_RED, 255, COMP_RED);
429 out += sprintf(out, "green1_comp: %8d %8d %8d %8d\n",
430 cam->params.exposure.green1Comp, COMP_GREEN1, 255,
432 out += sprintf(out, "green2_comp: %8d %8d %8d %8d\n",
433 cam->params.exposure.green2Comp, COMP_GREEN2, 255,
435 out += sprintf(out, "blue_comp: %8d %8d %8d %8d\n",
436 cam->params.exposure.blueComp, COMP_BLUE, 255, COMP_BLUE);
438 out += sprintf(out, "apcor_gain1: %#8x %#8x %#8x %#8x\n",
439 cam->params.apcor.gain1, 0, 0xff, 0x1c);
440 out += sprintf(out, "apcor_gain2: %#8x %#8x %#8x %#8x\n",
441 cam->params.apcor.gain2, 0, 0xff, 0x1a);
442 out += sprintf(out, "apcor_gain4: %#8x %#8x %#8x %#8x\n",
443 cam->params.apcor.gain4, 0, 0xff, 0x2d);
444 out += sprintf(out, "apcor_gain8: %#8x %#8x %#8x %#8x\n",
445 cam->params.apcor.gain8, 0, 0xff, 0x2a);
446 out += sprintf(out, "vl_offset_gain1: %8d %8d %8d %8d\n",
447 cam->params.vlOffset.gain1, 0, 255, 24);
448 out += sprintf(out, "vl_offset_gain2: %8d %8d %8d %8d\n",
449 cam->params.vlOffset.gain2, 0, 255, 28);
450 out += sprintf(out, "vl_offset_gain4: %8d %8d %8d %8d\n",
451 cam->params.vlOffset.gain4, 0, 255, 30);
452 out += sprintf(out, "vl_offset_gain8: %8d %8d %8d %8d\n",
453 cam->params.vlOffset.gain8, 0, 255, 30);
454 out += sprintf(out, "flicker_control: %8s %8s %8s %8s\n",
455 cam->params.flickerControl.flickerMode ? "on" : "off",
457 out += sprintf(out, "mains_frequency: %8d %8d %8d %8d"
459 cam->mainsFreq ? 60 : 50, 50, 60, 50);
460 if(cam->params.flickerControl.allowableOverExposure < 0)
461 out += sprintf(out, "allowable_overexposure: %4dauto auto %8d auto\n",
462 -cam->params.flickerControl.allowableOverExposure,
465 out += sprintf(out, "allowable_overexposure: %8d auto %8d auto\n",
466 cam->params.flickerControl.allowableOverExposure,
468 out += sprintf(out, "compression_mode: ");
469 switch(cam->params.compression.mode) {
470 case CPIA_COMPRESSION_NONE:
471 out += sprintf(out, "%8s", "none");
473 case CPIA_COMPRESSION_AUTO:
474 out += sprintf(out, "%8s", "auto");
476 case CPIA_COMPRESSION_MANUAL:
477 out += sprintf(out, "%8s", "manual");
480 out += sprintf(out, "%8s", "unknown");
483 out += sprintf(out, " none,auto,manual auto\n");
484 out += sprintf(out, "decimation_enable: %8s %8s %8s %8s\n",
485 cam->params.compression.decimation ==
486 DECIMATION_ENAB ? "on":"off", "off", "on",
488 out += sprintf(out, "compression_target: %9s %9s %9s %9s\n",
489 cam->params.compressionTarget.frTargeting ==
490 CPIA_COMPRESSION_TARGET_FRAMERATE ?
491 "framerate":"quality",
492 "framerate", "quality", "quality");
493 out += sprintf(out, "target_framerate: %8d %8d %8d %8d\n",
494 cam->params.compressionTarget.targetFR, 1, 30, 15);
495 out += sprintf(out, "target_quality: %8d %8d %8d %8d\n",
496 cam->params.compressionTarget.targetQ, 1, 64, 5);
497 out += sprintf(out, "y_threshold: %8d %8d %8d %8d\n",
498 cam->params.yuvThreshold.yThreshold, 0, 31, 6);
499 out += sprintf(out, "uv_threshold: %8d %8d %8d %8d\n",
500 cam->params.yuvThreshold.uvThreshold, 0, 31, 6);
501 out += sprintf(out, "hysteresis: %8d %8d %8d %8d\n",
502 cam->params.compressionParams.hysteresis, 0, 255, 3);
503 out += sprintf(out, "threshold_max: %8d %8d %8d %8d\n",
504 cam->params.compressionParams.threshMax, 0, 255, 11);
505 out += sprintf(out, "small_step: %8d %8d %8d %8d\n",
506 cam->params.compressionParams.smallStep, 0, 255, 1);
507 out += sprintf(out, "large_step: %8d %8d %8d %8d\n",
508 cam->params.compressionParams.largeStep, 0, 255, 3);
509 out += sprintf(out, "decimation_hysteresis: %8d %8d %8d %8d\n",
510 cam->params.compressionParams.decimationHysteresis,
512 out += sprintf(out, "fr_diff_step_thresh: %8d %8d %8d %8d\n",
513 cam->params.compressionParams.frDiffStepThresh,
515 out += sprintf(out, "q_diff_step_thresh: %8d %8d %8d %8d\n",
516 cam->params.compressionParams.qDiffStepThresh,
518 out += sprintf(out, "decimation_thresh_mod: %8d %8d %8d %8d\n",
519 cam->params.compressionParams.decimationThreshMod,
521 /* QX3 specific entries */
522 if (cam->params.qx3.qx3_detected) {
523 out += sprintf(out, "toplight: %8s %8s %8s %8s\n",
524 cam->params.qx3.toplight ? "on" : "off",
526 out += sprintf(out, "bottomlight: %8s %8s %8s %8s\n",
527 cam->params.qx3.bottomlight ? "on" : "off",
535 if (len <= 0) return 0;
544 static int match(char *checkstr, char **buffer, unsigned long *count,
545 int *find_colon, int *err)
547 int ret, colon_found = 1;
548 int len = strlen(checkstr);
549 ret = (len <= *count && strncmp(*buffer, checkstr, len) == 0);
555 while (*count && (**buffer == ' ' || **buffer == '\t' ||
556 (!colon_found && **buffer == ':'))) {
562 if (!*count || !colon_found)
570 static unsigned long int value(char **buffer, unsigned long *count, int *err)
573 unsigned long int ret;
574 ret = simple_strtoul(*buffer, &p, 0);
578 *count -= p - *buffer;
584 static int cpia_write_proc(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
585 unsigned long count, void *data)
587 struct cam_data *cam = data;
588 struct cam_params new_params;
590 int retval, find_colon;
592 unsigned long val = 0;
593 u32 command_flags = 0;
597 * This code to copy from buf to page is shamelessly copied
598 * from the comx driver
600 if (count > PAGE_SIZE) {
601 printk(KERN_ERR "count is %lu > %d!!!\n", count, (int)PAGE_SIZE);
605 if (!(page = (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL))) return -ENOMEM;
607 if(copy_from_user(page, buf, count))
613 if (page[count-1] == '\n')
614 page[count-1] = '\0';
615 else if (count < PAGE_SIZE)
617 else if (page[count]) {
624 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&cam->param_lock))
628 * Skip over leading whitespace
630 while (count && isspace(*buffer)) {
635 memcpy(&new_params, &cam->params, sizeof(struct cam_params));
636 new_mains = cam->mainsFreq;
638 #define MATCH(x) (match(x, &buffer, &count, &find_colon, &retval))
639 #define VALUE (value(&buffer,&count, &retval))
640 #define FIRMWARE_VERSION(x,y) (new_params.version.firmwareVersion == (x) && \
641 new_params.version.firmwareRevision == (y))
644 while (count && !retval) {
646 if (MATCH("brightness")) {
652 new_params.colourParams.brightness = val;
656 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETCOLOURPARAMS;
657 if(new_params.flickerControl.allowableOverExposure < 0)
658 new_params.flickerControl.allowableOverExposure =
659 -find_over_exposure(new_params.colourParams.brightness);
660 if(new_params.flickerControl.flickerMode != 0)
661 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETFLICKERCTRL;
663 } else if (MATCH("contrast")) {
669 /* contrast is in steps of 8, so round*/
670 val = ((val + 3) / 8) * 8;
671 /* 1-02 firmware limits contrast to 80*/
672 if (FIRMWARE_VERSION(1,2) && val > 80)
675 new_params.colourParams.contrast = val;
679 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETCOLOURPARAMS;
680 } else if (MATCH("saturation")) {
686 new_params.colourParams.saturation = val;
690 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETCOLOURPARAMS;
691 } else if (MATCH("sensor_fps")) {
696 /* find values so that sensorFPS is minimized,
701 new_params.sensorFps.divisor = 0;
702 new_params.sensorFps.baserate = 1;
703 } else if (val > 15) {
704 new_params.sensorFps.divisor = 0;
705 new_params.sensorFps.baserate = 0;
706 } else if (val > 12) {
707 new_params.sensorFps.divisor = 1;
708 new_params.sensorFps.baserate = 1;
709 } else if (val > 7) {
710 new_params.sensorFps.divisor = 1;
711 new_params.sensorFps.baserate = 0;
712 } else if (val > 6) {
713 new_params.sensorFps.divisor = 2;
714 new_params.sensorFps.baserate = 1;
715 } else if (val > 3) {
716 new_params.sensorFps.divisor = 2;
717 new_params.sensorFps.baserate = 0;
719 new_params.sensorFps.divisor = 3;
720 /* Either base rate would work here */
721 new_params.sensorFps.baserate = 1;
723 new_params.flickerControl.coarseJump =
724 flicker_jumps[new_mains]
725 [new_params.sensorFps.baserate]
726 [new_params.sensorFps.divisor];
727 if (new_params.flickerControl.flickerMode)
728 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETFLICKERCTRL;
730 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETSENSORFPS;
731 cam->exposure_status = EXPOSURE_NORMAL;
732 } else if (MATCH("stream_start_line")) {
739 if (new_params.format.videoSize == VIDEOSIZE_QCIF)
742 new_params.streamStartLine = val/2;
746 } else if (MATCH("sub_sample")) {
747 if (!retval && MATCH("420"))
748 new_params.format.subSample = SUBSAMPLE_420;
749 else if (!retval && MATCH("422"))
750 new_params.format.subSample = SUBSAMPLE_422;
754 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETFORMAT;
755 } else if (MATCH("yuv_order")) {
756 if (!retval && MATCH("YUYV"))
757 new_params.format.yuvOrder = YUVORDER_YUYV;
758 else if (!retval && MATCH("UYVY"))
759 new_params.format.yuvOrder = YUVORDER_UYVY;
763 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETFORMAT;
764 } else if (MATCH("ecp_timing")) {
765 if (!retval && MATCH("normal"))
766 new_params.ecpTiming = 0;
767 else if (!retval && MATCH("slow"))
768 new_params.ecpTiming = 1;
772 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETECPTIMING;
773 } else if (MATCH("color_balance_mode")) {
774 if (!retval && MATCH("manual"))
775 new_params.colourBalance.balanceMode = 3;
776 else if (!retval && MATCH("auto"))
777 new_params.colourBalance.balanceMode = 2;
781 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETCOLOURBALANCE;
782 } else if (MATCH("red_gain")) {
788 new_params.colourBalance.redGain = val;
789 new_params.colourBalance.balanceMode = 1;
793 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETCOLOURBALANCE;
794 } else if (MATCH("green_gain")) {
800 new_params.colourBalance.greenGain = val;
801 new_params.colourBalance.balanceMode = 1;
805 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETCOLOURBALANCE;
806 } else if (MATCH("blue_gain")) {
812 new_params.colourBalance.blueGain = val;
813 new_params.colourBalance.balanceMode = 1;
817 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETCOLOURBALANCE;
818 } else if (MATCH("max_gain")) {
823 /* 1-02 firmware limits gain to 2 */
824 if (FIRMWARE_VERSION(1,2) && val > 2)
828 new_params.exposure.gainMode = 1;
831 new_params.exposure.gainMode = 2;
834 new_params.exposure.gainMode = 3;
837 new_params.exposure.gainMode = 4;
844 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETEXPOSURE;
845 } else if (MATCH("exposure_mode")) {
846 if (!retval && MATCH("auto"))
847 new_params.exposure.expMode = 2;
848 else if (!retval && MATCH("manual")) {
849 if (new_params.exposure.expMode == 2)
850 new_params.exposure.expMode = 3;
851 if(new_params.flickerControl.flickerMode != 0)
852 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETFLICKERCTRL;
853 new_params.flickerControl.flickerMode = 0;
857 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETEXPOSURE;
858 } else if (MATCH("centre_weight")) {
859 if (!retval && MATCH("on"))
860 new_params.exposure.centreWeight = 1;
861 else if (!retval && MATCH("off"))
862 new_params.exposure.centreWeight = 2;
866 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETEXPOSURE;
867 } else if (MATCH("gain")) {
874 new_params.exposure.gain = 0;
877 new_params.exposure.gain = 1;
880 new_params.exposure.gain = 2;
883 new_params.exposure.gain = 3;
889 new_params.exposure.expMode = 1;
890 if(new_params.flickerControl.flickerMode != 0)
891 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETFLICKERCTRL;
892 new_params.flickerControl.flickerMode = 0;
893 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETEXPOSURE;
894 if (new_params.exposure.gain >
895 new_params.exposure.gainMode-1)
898 } else if (MATCH("fine_exp")) {
904 /* 1-02 firmware limits fineExp/2 to 127*/
905 if (FIRMWARE_VERSION(1,2) && val > 127)
907 new_params.exposure.fineExp = val;
908 new_params.exposure.expMode = 1;
909 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETEXPOSURE;
910 if(new_params.flickerControl.flickerMode != 0)
911 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETFLICKERCTRL;
912 new_params.flickerControl.flickerMode = 0;
913 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETFLICKERCTRL;
917 } else if (MATCH("coarse_exp")) {
922 if (val <= MAX_EXP) {
923 if (FIRMWARE_VERSION(1,2) &&
926 new_params.exposure.coarseExpLo =
928 new_params.exposure.coarseExpHi =
930 new_params.exposure.expMode = 1;
931 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETEXPOSURE;
932 if(new_params.flickerControl.flickerMode != 0)
933 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETFLICKERCTRL;
934 new_params.flickerControl.flickerMode = 0;
935 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETFLICKERCTRL;
939 } else if (MATCH("red_comp")) {
944 if (val >= COMP_RED && val <= 255) {
945 new_params.exposure.redComp = val;
946 new_params.exposure.compMode = 1;
947 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETEXPOSURE;
951 } else if (MATCH("green1_comp")) {
956 if (val >= COMP_GREEN1 && val <= 255) {
957 new_params.exposure.green1Comp = val;
958 new_params.exposure.compMode = 1;
959 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETEXPOSURE;
963 } else if (MATCH("green2_comp")) {
968 if (val >= COMP_GREEN2 && val <= 255) {
969 new_params.exposure.green2Comp = val;
970 new_params.exposure.compMode = 1;
971 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETEXPOSURE;
975 } else if (MATCH("blue_comp")) {
980 if (val >= COMP_BLUE && val <= 255) {
981 new_params.exposure.blueComp = val;
982 new_params.exposure.compMode = 1;
983 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETEXPOSURE;
987 } else if (MATCH("apcor_gain1")) {
992 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETAPCOR;
994 new_params.apcor.gain1 = val;
998 } else if (MATCH("apcor_gain2")) {
1003 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETAPCOR;
1005 new_params.apcor.gain2 = val;
1009 } else if (MATCH("apcor_gain4")) {
1014 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETAPCOR;
1016 new_params.apcor.gain4 = val;
1020 } else if (MATCH("apcor_gain8")) {
1025 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETAPCOR;
1027 new_params.apcor.gain8 = val;
1031 } else if (MATCH("vl_offset_gain1")) {
1037 new_params.vlOffset.gain1 = val;
1041 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETVLOFFSET;
1042 } else if (MATCH("vl_offset_gain2")) {
1048 new_params.vlOffset.gain2 = val;
1052 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETVLOFFSET;
1053 } else if (MATCH("vl_offset_gain4")) {
1059 new_params.vlOffset.gain4 = val;
1063 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETVLOFFSET;
1064 } else if (MATCH("vl_offset_gain8")) {
1070 new_params.vlOffset.gain8 = val;
1074 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETVLOFFSET;
1075 } else if (MATCH("flicker_control")) {
1076 if (!retval && MATCH("on")) {
1077 set_flicker(&new_params, &command_flags, 1);
1078 } else if (!retval && MATCH("off")) {
1079 set_flicker(&new_params, &command_flags, 0);
1083 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETFLICKERCTRL;
1084 } else if (MATCH("mains_frequency")) {
1085 if (!retval && MATCH("50")) {
1087 new_params.flickerControl.coarseJump =
1088 flicker_jumps[new_mains]
1089 [new_params.sensorFps.baserate]
1090 [new_params.sensorFps.divisor];
1091 if (new_params.flickerControl.flickerMode)
1092 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETFLICKERCTRL;
1093 } else if (!retval && MATCH("60")) {
1095 new_params.flickerControl.coarseJump =
1096 flicker_jumps[new_mains]
1097 [new_params.sensorFps.baserate]
1098 [new_params.sensorFps.divisor];
1099 if (new_params.flickerControl.flickerMode)
1100 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETFLICKERCTRL;
1103 } else if (MATCH("allowable_overexposure")) {
1104 if (!retval && MATCH("auto")) {
1105 new_params.flickerControl.allowableOverExposure =
1106 -find_over_exposure(new_params.colourParams.brightness);
1107 if(new_params.flickerControl.flickerMode != 0)
1108 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETFLICKERCTRL;
1115 new_params.flickerControl.
1116 allowableOverExposure = val;
1117 if(new_params.flickerControl.flickerMode != 0)
1118 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETFLICKERCTRL;
1123 } else if (MATCH("compression_mode")) {
1124 if (!retval && MATCH("none"))
1125 new_params.compression.mode =
1126 CPIA_COMPRESSION_NONE;
1127 else if (!retval && MATCH("auto"))
1128 new_params.compression.mode =
1129 CPIA_COMPRESSION_AUTO;
1130 else if (!retval && MATCH("manual"))
1131 new_params.compression.mode =
1132 CPIA_COMPRESSION_MANUAL;
1136 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETCOMPRESSION;
1137 } else if (MATCH("decimation_enable")) {
1138 if (!retval && MATCH("off"))
1139 new_params.compression.decimation = 0;
1140 else if (!retval && MATCH("on"))
1141 new_params.compression.decimation = 1;
1145 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETCOMPRESSION;
1146 } else if (MATCH("compression_target")) {
1147 if (!retval && MATCH("quality"))
1148 new_params.compressionTarget.frTargeting =
1149 CPIA_COMPRESSION_TARGET_QUALITY;
1150 else if (!retval && MATCH("framerate"))
1151 new_params.compressionTarget.frTargeting =
1152 CPIA_COMPRESSION_TARGET_FRAMERATE;
1156 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETCOMPRESSIONTARGET;
1157 } else if (MATCH("target_framerate")) {
1162 if(val > 0 && val <= 30)
1163 new_params.compressionTarget.targetFR = val;
1167 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETCOMPRESSIONTARGET;
1168 } else if (MATCH("target_quality")) {
1173 if(val > 0 && val <= 64)
1174 new_params.compressionTarget.targetQ = val;
1178 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETCOMPRESSIONTARGET;
1179 } else if (MATCH("y_threshold")) {
1185 new_params.yuvThreshold.yThreshold = val;
1189 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETYUVTHRESH;
1190 } else if (MATCH("uv_threshold")) {
1196 new_params.yuvThreshold.uvThreshold = val;
1200 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETYUVTHRESH;
1201 } else if (MATCH("hysteresis")) {
1207 new_params.compressionParams.hysteresis = val;
1211 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETCOMPRESSIONPARAMS;
1212 } else if (MATCH("threshold_max")) {
1218 new_params.compressionParams.threshMax = val;
1222 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETCOMPRESSIONPARAMS;
1223 } else if (MATCH("small_step")) {
1229 new_params.compressionParams.smallStep = val;
1233 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETCOMPRESSIONPARAMS;
1234 } else if (MATCH("large_step")) {
1240 new_params.compressionParams.largeStep = val;
1244 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETCOMPRESSIONPARAMS;
1245 } else if (MATCH("decimation_hysteresis")) {
1251 new_params.compressionParams.decimationHysteresis = val;
1255 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETCOMPRESSIONPARAMS;
1256 } else if (MATCH("fr_diff_step_thresh")) {
1262 new_params.compressionParams.frDiffStepThresh = val;
1266 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETCOMPRESSIONPARAMS;
1267 } else if (MATCH("q_diff_step_thresh")) {
1273 new_params.compressionParams.qDiffStepThresh = val;
1277 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETCOMPRESSIONPARAMS;
1278 } else if (MATCH("decimation_thresh_mod")) {
1284 new_params.compressionParams.decimationThreshMod = val;
1288 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETCOMPRESSIONPARAMS;
1289 } else if (MATCH("toplight")) {
1290 if (!retval && MATCH("on"))
1291 new_params.qx3.toplight = 1;
1292 else if (!retval && MATCH("off"))
1293 new_params.qx3.toplight = 0;
1296 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETLIGHTS;
1297 } else if (MATCH("bottomlight")) {
1298 if (!retval && MATCH("on"))
1299 new_params.qx3.bottomlight = 1;
1300 else if (!retval && MATCH("off"))
1301 new_params.qx3.bottomlight = 0;
1304 command_flags |= COMMAND_SETLIGHTS;
1306 DBG("No match found\n");
1311 while (count && isspace(*buffer) && *buffer != '\n') {
1316 if (*buffer == '\0' && count != 1)
1318 else if (*buffer != '\n' && *buffer != ';' &&
1330 #undef FIRMWARE_VERSION
1332 if (command_flags & COMMAND_SETCOLOURPARAMS) {
1333 /* Adjust cam->vp to reflect these changes */
1334 cam->vp.brightness =
1335 new_params.colourParams.brightness*65535/100;
1337 new_params.colourParams.contrast*65535/100;
1339 new_params.colourParams.saturation*65535/100;
1341 if((command_flags & COMMAND_SETEXPOSURE) &&
1342 new_params.exposure.expMode == 2)
1343 cam->exposure_status = EXPOSURE_NORMAL;
1345 memcpy(&cam->params, &new_params, sizeof(struct cam_params));
1346 cam->mainsFreq = new_mains;
1347 cam->cmd_queue |= command_flags;
1350 DBG("error: %d\n", retval);
1352 mutex_unlock(&cam->param_lock);
1355 free_page((unsigned long)page);
1359 static void create_proc_cpia_cam(struct cam_data *cam)
1362 struct proc_dir_entry *ent;
1364 if (!cpia_proc_root || !cam)
1367 sprintf(name, "video%d", cam->vdev.minor);
1369 ent = create_proc_entry(name, S_IFREG|S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, cpia_proc_root);
1374 ent->read_proc = cpia_read_proc;
1375 ent->write_proc = cpia_write_proc;
1377 size of the proc entry is 3736 bytes for the standard webcam;
1378 the extra features of the QX3 microscope add 189 bytes.
1379 (we have not yet probed the camera to see which type it is).
1381 ent->size = 3736 + 189;
1382 cam->proc_entry = ent;
1385 static void destroy_proc_cpia_cam(struct cam_data *cam)
1389 if (!cam || !cam->proc_entry)
1392 sprintf(name, "video%d", cam->vdev.minor);
1393 remove_proc_entry(name, cpia_proc_root);
1394 cam->proc_entry = NULL;
1397 static void proc_cpia_create(void)
1399 cpia_proc_root = proc_mkdir("cpia", NULL);
1402 cpia_proc_root->owner = THIS_MODULE;
1404 LOG("Unable to initialise /proc/cpia\n");
1407 static void __exit proc_cpia_destroy(void)
1409 remove_proc_entry("cpia", NULL);
1411 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1413 /* ----------------------- debug functions ---------------------- */
1415 #define printstatus(cam) \
1416 DBG("%02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n",\
1417 cam->params.status.systemState, cam->params.status.grabState, \
1418 cam->params.status.streamState, cam->params.status.fatalError, \
1419 cam->params.status.cmdError, cam->params.status.debugFlags, \
1420 cam->params.status.vpStatus, cam->params.status.errorCode);
1422 /* ----------------------- v4l helpers -------------------------- */
1424 /* supported frame palettes and depths */
1425 static inline int valid_mode(u16 palette, u16 depth)
1427 if ((palette == VIDEO_PALETTE_YUV422 && depth == 16) ||
1428 (palette == VIDEO_PALETTE_YUYV && depth == 16))
1431 if (colorspace_conv)
1432 return (palette == VIDEO_PALETTE_GREY && depth == 8) ||
1433 (palette == VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB555 && depth == 16) ||
1434 (palette == VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB565 && depth == 16) ||
1435 (palette == VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB24 && depth == 24) ||
1436 (palette == VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB32 && depth == 32) ||
1437 (palette == VIDEO_PALETTE_UYVY && depth == 16);
1442 static int match_videosize( int width, int height )
1444 /* return the best match, where 'best' is as always
1445 * the largest that is not bigger than what is requested. */
1446 if (width>=352 && height>=288)
1447 return VIDEOSIZE_352_288; /* CIF */
1449 if (width>=320 && height>=240)
1450 return VIDEOSIZE_320_240; /* SIF */
1452 if (width>=288 && height>=216)
1453 return VIDEOSIZE_288_216;
1455 if (width>=256 && height>=192)
1456 return VIDEOSIZE_256_192;
1458 if (width>=224 && height>=168)
1459 return VIDEOSIZE_224_168;
1461 if (width>=192 && height>=144)
1462 return VIDEOSIZE_192_144;
1464 if (width>=176 && height>=144)
1465 return VIDEOSIZE_176_144; /* QCIF */
1467 if (width>=160 && height>=120)
1468 return VIDEOSIZE_160_120; /* QSIF */
1470 if (width>=128 && height>=96)
1471 return VIDEOSIZE_128_96;
1473 if (width>=88 && height>=72)
1474 return VIDEOSIZE_88_72;
1476 if (width>=64 && height>=48)
1477 return VIDEOSIZE_64_48;
1479 if (width>=48 && height>=48)
1480 return VIDEOSIZE_48_48;
1485 /* these are the capture sizes we support */
1486 static void set_vw_size(struct cam_data *cam)
1488 /* the col/row/start/end values are the result of simple math */
1489 /* study the SetROI-command in cpia developers guide p 2-22 */
1490 /* streamStartLine is set to the recommended value in the cpia */
1491 /* developers guide p 3-37 */
1492 switch(cam->video_size) {
1494 cam->vw.width = 352;
1495 cam->vw.height = 288;
1496 cam->params.format.videoSize=VIDEOSIZE_CIF;
1497 cam->params.roi.colStart=0;
1498 cam->params.roi.rowStart=0;
1499 cam->params.streamStartLine = 120;
1502 cam->vw.width = 320;
1503 cam->vw.height = 240;
1504 cam->params.format.videoSize=VIDEOSIZE_CIF;
1505 cam->params.roi.colStart=2;
1506 cam->params.roi.rowStart=6;
1507 cam->params.streamStartLine = 120;
1509 case VIDEOSIZE_288_216:
1510 cam->vw.width = 288;
1511 cam->vw.height = 216;
1512 cam->params.format.videoSize=VIDEOSIZE_CIF;
1513 cam->params.roi.colStart=4;
1514 cam->params.roi.rowStart=9;
1515 cam->params.streamStartLine = 120;
1517 case VIDEOSIZE_256_192:
1518 cam->vw.width = 256;
1519 cam->vw.height = 192;
1520 cam->params.format.videoSize=VIDEOSIZE_CIF;
1521 cam->params.roi.colStart=6;
1522 cam->params.roi.rowStart=12;
1523 cam->params.streamStartLine = 120;
1525 case VIDEOSIZE_224_168:
1526 cam->vw.width = 224;
1527 cam->vw.height = 168;
1528 cam->params.format.videoSize=VIDEOSIZE_CIF;
1529 cam->params.roi.colStart=8;
1530 cam->params.roi.rowStart=15;
1531 cam->params.streamStartLine = 120;
1533 case VIDEOSIZE_192_144:
1534 cam->vw.width = 192;
1535 cam->vw.height = 144;
1536 cam->params.format.videoSize=VIDEOSIZE_CIF;
1537 cam->params.roi.colStart=10;
1538 cam->params.roi.rowStart=18;
1539 cam->params.streamStartLine = 120;
1541 case VIDEOSIZE_QCIF:
1542 cam->vw.width = 176;
1543 cam->vw.height = 144;
1544 cam->params.format.videoSize=VIDEOSIZE_QCIF;
1545 cam->params.roi.colStart=0;
1546 cam->params.roi.rowStart=0;
1547 cam->params.streamStartLine = 60;
1549 case VIDEOSIZE_QSIF:
1550 cam->vw.width = 160;
1551 cam->vw.height = 120;
1552 cam->params.format.videoSize=VIDEOSIZE_QCIF;
1553 cam->params.roi.colStart=1;
1554 cam->params.roi.rowStart=3;
1555 cam->params.streamStartLine = 60;
1557 case VIDEOSIZE_128_96:
1558 cam->vw.width = 128;
1559 cam->vw.height = 96;
1560 cam->params.format.videoSize=VIDEOSIZE_QCIF;
1561 cam->params.roi.colStart=3;
1562 cam->params.roi.rowStart=6;
1563 cam->params.streamStartLine = 60;
1565 case VIDEOSIZE_88_72:
1567 cam->vw.height = 72;
1568 cam->params.format.videoSize=VIDEOSIZE_QCIF;
1569 cam->params.roi.colStart=5;
1570 cam->params.roi.rowStart=9;
1571 cam->params.streamStartLine = 60;
1573 case VIDEOSIZE_64_48:
1575 cam->vw.height = 48;
1576 cam->params.format.videoSize=VIDEOSIZE_QCIF;
1577 cam->params.roi.colStart=7;
1578 cam->params.roi.rowStart=12;
1579 cam->params.streamStartLine = 60;
1581 case VIDEOSIZE_48_48:
1583 cam->vw.height = 48;
1584 cam->params.format.videoSize=VIDEOSIZE_QCIF;
1585 cam->params.roi.colStart=8;
1586 cam->params.roi.rowStart=6;
1587 cam->params.streamStartLine = 60;
1590 LOG("bad videosize value: %d\n", cam->video_size);
1594 if(cam->vc.width == 0)
1595 cam->vc.width = cam->vw.width;
1596 if(cam->vc.height == 0)
1597 cam->vc.height = cam->vw.height;
1599 cam->params.roi.colStart += cam->vc.x >> 3;
1600 cam->params.roi.colEnd = cam->params.roi.colStart +
1601 (cam->vc.width >> 3);
1602 cam->params.roi.rowStart += cam->vc.y >> 2;
1603 cam->params.roi.rowEnd = cam->params.roi.rowStart +
1604 (cam->vc.height >> 2);
1609 static int allocate_frame_buf(struct cam_data *cam)
1613 cam->frame_buf = rvmalloc(FRAME_NUM * CPIA_MAX_FRAME_SIZE);
1614 if (!cam->frame_buf)
1617 for (i = 0; i < FRAME_NUM; i++)
1618 cam->frame[i].data = cam->frame_buf + i * CPIA_MAX_FRAME_SIZE;
1623 static int free_frame_buf(struct cam_data *cam)
1627 rvfree(cam->frame_buf, FRAME_NUM*CPIA_MAX_FRAME_SIZE);
1628 cam->frame_buf = NULL;
1629 for (i=0; i < FRAME_NUM; i++)
1630 cam->frame[i].data = NULL;
1636 static inline void free_frames(struct cpia_frame frame[FRAME_NUM])
1640 for (i=0; i < FRAME_NUM; i++)
1641 frame[i].state = FRAME_UNUSED;
1645 /**********************************************************************
1649 **********************************************************************/
1650 /* send an arbitrary command to the camera */
1651 static int do_command(struct cam_data *cam, u16 command, u8 a, u8 b, u8 c, u8 d)
1653 int retval, datasize;
1657 case CPIA_COMMAND_GetCPIAVersion:
1658 case CPIA_COMMAND_GetPnPID:
1659 case CPIA_COMMAND_GetCameraStatus:
1660 case CPIA_COMMAND_GetVPVersion:
1663 case CPIA_COMMAND_GetColourParams:
1664 case CPIA_COMMAND_GetColourBalance:
1665 case CPIA_COMMAND_GetExposure:
1666 mutex_lock(&cam->param_lock);
1669 case CPIA_COMMAND_ReadMCPorts:
1670 case CPIA_COMMAND_ReadVCRegs:
1678 cmd[0] = command>>8;
1679 cmd[1] = command&0xff;
1687 retval = cam->ops->transferCmd(cam->lowlevel_data, cmd, data);
1689 DBG("%x - failed, retval=%d\n", command, retval);
1690 if (command == CPIA_COMMAND_GetColourParams ||
1691 command == CPIA_COMMAND_GetColourBalance ||
1692 command == CPIA_COMMAND_GetExposure)
1693 mutex_unlock(&cam->param_lock);
1696 case CPIA_COMMAND_GetCPIAVersion:
1697 cam->params.version.firmwareVersion = data[0];
1698 cam->params.version.firmwareRevision = data[1];
1699 cam->params.version.vcVersion = data[2];
1700 cam->params.version.vcRevision = data[3];
1702 case CPIA_COMMAND_GetPnPID:
1703 cam->params.pnpID.vendor = data[0]+(((u16)data[1])<<8);
1704 cam->params.pnpID.product = data[2]+(((u16)data[3])<<8);
1705 cam->params.pnpID.deviceRevision =
1706 data[4]+(((u16)data[5])<<8);
1708 case CPIA_COMMAND_GetCameraStatus:
1709 cam->params.status.systemState = data[0];
1710 cam->params.status.grabState = data[1];
1711 cam->params.status.streamState = data[2];
1712 cam->params.status.fatalError = data[3];
1713 cam->params.status.cmdError = data[4];
1714 cam->params.status.debugFlags = data[5];
1715 cam->params.status.vpStatus = data[6];
1716 cam->params.status.errorCode = data[7];
1718 case CPIA_COMMAND_GetVPVersion:
1719 cam->params.vpVersion.vpVersion = data[0];
1720 cam->params.vpVersion.vpRevision = data[1];
1721 cam->params.vpVersion.cameraHeadID =
1722 data[2]+(((u16)data[3])<<8);
1724 case CPIA_COMMAND_GetColourParams:
1725 cam->params.colourParams.brightness = data[0];
1726 cam->params.colourParams.contrast = data[1];
1727 cam->params.colourParams.saturation = data[2];
1728 mutex_unlock(&cam->param_lock);
1730 case CPIA_COMMAND_GetColourBalance:
1731 cam->params.colourBalance.redGain = data[0];
1732 cam->params.colourBalance.greenGain = data[1];
1733 cam->params.colourBalance.blueGain = data[2];
1734 mutex_unlock(&cam->param_lock);
1736 case CPIA_COMMAND_GetExposure:
1737 cam->params.exposure.gain = data[0];
1738 cam->params.exposure.fineExp = data[1];
1739 cam->params.exposure.coarseExpLo = data[2];
1740 cam->params.exposure.coarseExpHi = data[3];
1741 cam->params.exposure.redComp = data[4];
1742 cam->params.exposure.green1Comp = data[5];
1743 cam->params.exposure.green2Comp = data[6];
1744 cam->params.exposure.blueComp = data[7];
1745 mutex_unlock(&cam->param_lock);
1748 case CPIA_COMMAND_ReadMCPorts:
1749 if (!cam->params.qx3.qx3_detected)
1751 /* test button press */
1752 cam->params.qx3.button = ((data[1] & 0x02) == 0);
1753 if (cam->params.qx3.button) {
1754 /* button pressed - unlock the latch */
1755 do_command(cam,CPIA_COMMAND_WriteMCPort,3,0xDF,0xDF,0);
1756 do_command(cam,CPIA_COMMAND_WriteMCPort,3,0xFF,0xFF,0);
1759 /* test whether microscope is cradled */
1760 cam->params.qx3.cradled = ((data[2] & 0x40) == 0);
1770 /* send a command to the camera with an additional data transaction */
1771 static int do_command_extended(struct cam_data *cam, u16 command,
1772 u8 a, u8 b, u8 c, u8 d,
1773 u8 e, u8 f, u8 g, u8 h,
1774 u8 i, u8 j, u8 k, u8 l)
1779 cmd[0] = command>>8;
1780 cmd[1] = command&0xff;
1796 retval = cam->ops->transferCmd(cam->lowlevel_data, cmd, data);
1798 DBG("%x - failed\n", command);
1803 /**********************************************************************
1805 * Colorspace conversion
1807 **********************************************************************/
1808 #define LIMIT(x) ((((x)>0xffffff)?0xff0000:(((x)<=0xffff)?0:(x)&0xff0000))>>16)
1810 static int convert420(unsigned char *yuv, unsigned char *rgb, int out_fmt,
1811 int linesize, int mmap_kludge)
1813 int y, u, v, r, g, b, y1;
1815 /* Odd lines use the same u and v as the previous line.
1816 * Because of compression, it is necessary to get this
1817 * information from the decoded image. */
1819 case VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB555:
1820 y = (*yuv++ - 16) * 76310;
1821 y1 = (*yuv - 16) * 76310;
1822 r = ((*(rgb+1-linesize)) & 0x7c) << 1;
1823 g = ((*(rgb-linesize)) & 0xe0) >> 4 |
1824 ((*(rgb+1-linesize)) & 0x03) << 6;
1825 b = ((*(rgb-linesize)) & 0x1f) << 3;
1826 u = (-53294 * r - 104635 * g + 157929 * b) / 5756495;
1827 v = (157968 * r - 132278 * g - 25690 * b) / 5366159;
1829 g = -25690 * u - 53294 * v;
1831 *rgb++ = ((LIMIT(g+y) & 0xf8) << 2) | (LIMIT(b+y) >> 3);
1832 *rgb++ = ((LIMIT(r+y) & 0xf8) >> 1) | (LIMIT(g+y) >> 6);
1833 *rgb++ = ((LIMIT(g+y1) & 0xf8) << 2) | (LIMIT(b+y1) >> 3);
1834 *rgb = ((LIMIT(r+y1) & 0xf8) >> 1) | (LIMIT(g+y1) >> 6);
1836 case VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB565:
1837 y = (*yuv++ - 16) * 76310;
1838 y1 = (*yuv - 16) * 76310;
1839 r = (*(rgb+1-linesize)) & 0xf8;
1840 g = ((*(rgb-linesize)) & 0xe0) >> 3 |
1841 ((*(rgb+1-linesize)) & 0x07) << 5;
1842 b = ((*(rgb-linesize)) & 0x1f) << 3;
1843 u = (-53294 * r - 104635 * g + 157929 * b) / 5756495;
1844 v = (157968 * r - 132278 * g - 25690 * b) / 5366159;
1846 g = -25690 * u - 53294 * v;
1848 *rgb++ = ((LIMIT(g+y) & 0xfc) << 3) | (LIMIT(b+y) >> 3);
1849 *rgb++ = (LIMIT(r+y) & 0xf8) | (LIMIT(g+y) >> 5);
1850 *rgb++ = ((LIMIT(g+y1) & 0xfc) << 3) | (LIMIT(b+y1) >> 3);
1851 *rgb = (LIMIT(r+y1) & 0xf8) | (LIMIT(g+y1) >> 5);
1854 case VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB24:
1855 case VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB32:
1856 y = (*yuv++ - 16) * 76310;
1857 y1 = (*yuv - 16) * 76310;
1859 r = *(rgb+2-linesize);
1860 g = *(rgb+1-linesize);
1861 b = *(rgb-linesize);
1863 r = *(rgb-linesize);
1864 g = *(rgb+1-linesize);
1865 b = *(rgb+2-linesize);
1867 u = (-53294 * r - 104635 * g + 157929 * b) / 5756495;
1868 v = (157968 * r - 132278 * g - 25690 * b) / 5366159;
1870 g = -25690 * u + -53294 * v;
1873 *rgb++ = LIMIT(b+y);
1874 *rgb++ = LIMIT(g+y);
1875 *rgb++ = LIMIT(r+y);
1876 if(out_fmt == VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB32)
1878 *rgb++ = LIMIT(b+y1);
1879 *rgb++ = LIMIT(g+y1);
1882 *rgb++ = LIMIT(r+y);
1883 *rgb++ = LIMIT(g+y);
1884 *rgb++ = LIMIT(b+y);
1885 if(out_fmt == VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB32)
1887 *rgb++ = LIMIT(r+y1);
1888 *rgb++ = LIMIT(g+y1);
1891 if(out_fmt == VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB32)
1894 case VIDEO_PALETTE_YUV422:
1895 case VIDEO_PALETTE_YUYV:
1897 u = *(rgb+1-linesize);
1899 v = *(rgb+3-linesize);
1905 case VIDEO_PALETTE_UYVY:
1906 u = *(rgb-linesize);
1908 v = *(rgb+2-linesize);
1915 case VIDEO_PALETTE_GREY:
1920 DBG("Empty: %d\n", out_fmt);
1926 static int yuvconvert(unsigned char *yuv, unsigned char *rgb, int out_fmt,
1927 int in_uyvy, int mmap_kludge)
1929 int y, u, v, r, g, b, y1;
1932 case VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB555:
1933 case VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB565:
1934 case VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB24:
1935 case VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB32:
1938 y = (*yuv++ - 16) * 76310;
1940 y1 = (*yuv - 16) * 76310;
1942 y = (*yuv++ - 16) * 76310;
1944 y1 = (*yuv++ - 16) * 76310;
1948 g = -25690 * u + -53294 * v;
1956 /* Just to avoid compiler warnings */
1963 case VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB555:
1964 *rgb++ = ((LIMIT(g+y) & 0xf8) << 2) | (LIMIT(b+y) >> 3);
1965 *rgb++ = ((LIMIT(r+y) & 0xf8) >> 1) | (LIMIT(g+y) >> 6);
1966 *rgb++ = ((LIMIT(g+y1) & 0xf8) << 2) | (LIMIT(b+y1) >> 3);
1967 *rgb = ((LIMIT(r+y1) & 0xf8) >> 1) | (LIMIT(g+y1) >> 6);
1969 case VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB565:
1970 *rgb++ = ((LIMIT(g+y) & 0xfc) << 3) | (LIMIT(b+y) >> 3);
1971 *rgb++ = (LIMIT(r+y) & 0xf8) | (LIMIT(g+y) >> 5);
1972 *rgb++ = ((LIMIT(g+y1) & 0xfc) << 3) | (LIMIT(b+y1) >> 3);
1973 *rgb = (LIMIT(r+y1) & 0xf8) | (LIMIT(g+y1) >> 5);
1975 case VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB24:
1977 *rgb++ = LIMIT(b+y);
1978 *rgb++ = LIMIT(g+y);
1979 *rgb++ = LIMIT(r+y);
1980 *rgb++ = LIMIT(b+y1);
1981 *rgb++ = LIMIT(g+y1);
1984 *rgb++ = LIMIT(r+y);
1985 *rgb++ = LIMIT(g+y);
1986 *rgb++ = LIMIT(b+y);
1987 *rgb++ = LIMIT(r+y1);
1988 *rgb++ = LIMIT(g+y1);
1992 case VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB32:
1994 *rgb++ = LIMIT(b+y);
1995 *rgb++ = LIMIT(g+y);
1996 *rgb++ = LIMIT(r+y);
1998 *rgb++ = LIMIT(b+y1);
1999 *rgb++ = LIMIT(g+y1);
2002 *rgb++ = LIMIT(r+y);
2003 *rgb++ = LIMIT(g+y);
2004 *rgb++ = LIMIT(b+y);
2006 *rgb++ = LIMIT(r+y1);
2007 *rgb++ = LIMIT(g+y1);
2011 case VIDEO_PALETTE_GREY:
2015 case VIDEO_PALETTE_YUV422:
2016 case VIDEO_PALETTE_YUYV:
2022 case VIDEO_PALETTE_UYVY:
2029 DBG("Empty: %d\n", out_fmt);
2034 static int skipcount(int count, int fmt)
2037 case VIDEO_PALETTE_GREY:
2039 case VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB555:
2040 case VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB565:
2041 case VIDEO_PALETTE_YUV422:
2042 case VIDEO_PALETTE_YUYV:
2043 case VIDEO_PALETTE_UYVY:
2045 case VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB24:
2047 case VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB32:
2054 static int parse_picture(struct cam_data *cam, int size)
2056 u8 *obuf, *ibuf, *end_obuf;
2057 int ll, in_uyvy, compressed, decimation, even_line, origsize, out_fmt;
2058 int rows, cols, linesize, subsample_422;
2060 /* make sure params don't change while we are decoding */
2061 mutex_lock(&cam->param_lock);
2063 obuf = cam->decompressed_frame.data;
2064 end_obuf = obuf+CPIA_MAX_FRAME_SIZE;
2065 ibuf = cam->raw_image;
2067 out_fmt = cam->vp.palette;
2069 if ((ibuf[0] != MAGIC_0) || (ibuf[1] != MAGIC_1)) {
2070 LOG("header not found\n");
2071 mutex_unlock(&cam->param_lock);
2075 if ((ibuf[16] != VIDEOSIZE_QCIF) && (ibuf[16] != VIDEOSIZE_CIF)) {
2076 LOG("wrong video size\n");
2077 mutex_unlock(&cam->param_lock);
2081 if (ibuf[17] != SUBSAMPLE_420 && ibuf[17] != SUBSAMPLE_422) {
2082 LOG("illegal subtype %d\n",ibuf[17]);
2083 mutex_unlock(&cam->param_lock);
2086 subsample_422 = ibuf[17] == SUBSAMPLE_422;
2088 if (ibuf[18] != YUVORDER_YUYV && ibuf[18] != YUVORDER_UYVY) {
2089 LOG("illegal yuvorder %d\n",ibuf[18]);
2090 mutex_unlock(&cam->param_lock);
2093 in_uyvy = ibuf[18] == YUVORDER_UYVY;
2095 if ((ibuf[24] != cam->params.roi.colStart) ||
2096 (ibuf[25] != cam->params.roi.colEnd) ||
2097 (ibuf[26] != cam->params.roi.rowStart) ||
2098 (ibuf[27] != cam->params.roi.rowEnd)) {
2099 LOG("ROI mismatch\n");
2100 mutex_unlock(&cam->param_lock);
2103 cols = 8*(ibuf[25] - ibuf[24]);
2104 rows = 4*(ibuf[27] - ibuf[26]);
2107 if ((ibuf[28] != NOT_COMPRESSED) && (ibuf[28] != COMPRESSED)) {
2108 LOG("illegal compression %d\n",ibuf[28]);
2109 mutex_unlock(&cam->param_lock);
2112 compressed = (ibuf[28] == COMPRESSED);
2114 if (ibuf[29] != NO_DECIMATION && ibuf[29] != DECIMATION_ENAB) {
2115 LOG("illegal decimation %d\n",ibuf[29]);
2116 mutex_unlock(&cam->param_lock);
2119 decimation = (ibuf[29] == DECIMATION_ENAB);
2121 cam->params.yuvThreshold.yThreshold = ibuf[30];
2122 cam->params.yuvThreshold.uvThreshold = ibuf[31];
2123 cam->params.status.systemState = ibuf[32];
2124 cam->params.status.grabState = ibuf[33];
2125 cam->params.status.streamState = ibuf[34];
2126 cam->params.status.fatalError = ibuf[35];
2127 cam->params.status.cmdError = ibuf[36];
2128 cam->params.status.debugFlags = ibuf[37];
2129 cam->params.status.vpStatus = ibuf[38];
2130 cam->params.status.errorCode = ibuf[39];
2131 cam->fps = ibuf[41];
2132 mutex_unlock(&cam->param_lock);
2134 linesize = skipcount(cols, out_fmt);
2135 ibuf += FRAME_HEADER_SIZE;
2136 size -= FRAME_HEADER_SIZE;
2137 ll = ibuf[0] | (ibuf[1] << 8);
2144 LOG("Insufficient data in buffer\n");
2149 if (!compressed || (compressed && !(*ibuf & 1))) {
2150 if(subsample_422 || even_line) {
2151 obuf += yuvconvert(ibuf, obuf, out_fmt,
2152 in_uyvy, cam->mmap_kludge);
2156 /* SUBSAMPLE_420 on an odd line */
2157 obuf += convert420(ibuf, obuf,
2164 /*skip compressed interval from previous frame*/
2165 obuf += skipcount(*ibuf >> 1, out_fmt);
2166 if (obuf > end_obuf) {
2167 LOG("Insufficient buffer size\n");
2176 DBG("EOL not found giving up after %d/%d"
2177 " bytes\n", origsize-size, origsize);
2181 ++ibuf; /* skip over EOL */
2183 if ((size > 3) && (ibuf[0] == EOI) && (ibuf[1] == EOI) &&
2184 (ibuf[2] == EOI) && (ibuf[3] == EOI)) {
2190 /* skip the odd lines for now */
2195 ll = ibuf[0] | (ibuf[1] << 8);
2196 ibuf += 2; /* skip over line length */
2199 even_line = !even_line;
2201 LOG("line length was not 1 but %d after %d/%d bytes\n",
2202 ll, origsize-size, origsize);
2208 /* interpolate odd rows */
2211 prev = cam->decompressed_frame.data;
2212 obuf = prev+linesize;
2213 next = obuf+linesize;
2214 for(i=1; i<rows-1; i+=2) {
2215 for(j=0; j<linesize; ++j) {
2216 *obuf++ = ((int)*prev++ + *next++) / 2;
2222 /* last row is odd, just copy previous row */
2223 memcpy(obuf, prev, linesize);
2226 cam->decompressed_frame.count = obuf-cam->decompressed_frame.data;
2228 return cam->decompressed_frame.count;
2231 /* InitStreamCap wrapper to select correct start line */
2232 static inline int init_stream_cap(struct cam_data *cam)
2234 return do_command(cam, CPIA_COMMAND_InitStreamCap,
2235 0, cam->params.streamStartLine, 0, 0);
2239 /* find_over_exposure
2240 * Finds a suitable value of OverExposure for use with SetFlickerCtrl
2241 * Some calculation is required because this value changes with the brightness
2242 * set with SetColourParameters
2244 * Parameters: Brightness - last brightness value set with SetColourParameters
2246 * Returns: OverExposure value to use with SetFlickerCtrl
2248 #define FLICKER_MAX_EXPOSURE 250
2249 #define FLICKER_ALLOWABLE_OVER_EXPOSURE 146
2250 #define FLICKER_BRIGHTNESS_CONSTANT 59
2251 static int find_over_exposure(int brightness)
2253 int MaxAllowableOverExposure, OverExposure;
2255 MaxAllowableOverExposure = FLICKER_MAX_EXPOSURE - brightness -
2256 FLICKER_BRIGHTNESS_CONSTANT;
2258 if (MaxAllowableOverExposure < FLICKER_ALLOWABLE_OVER_EXPOSURE) {
2259 OverExposure = MaxAllowableOverExposure;
2261 OverExposure = FLICKER_ALLOWABLE_OVER_EXPOSURE;
2264 return OverExposure;
2266 #undef FLICKER_MAX_EXPOSURE
2267 #undef FLICKER_ALLOWABLE_OVER_EXPOSURE
2268 #undef FLICKER_BRIGHTNESS_CONSTANT
2270 /* update various camera modes and settings */
2271 static void dispatch_commands(struct cam_data *cam)
2273 mutex_lock(&cam->param_lock);
2274 if (cam->cmd_queue==COMMAND_NONE) {
2275 mutex_unlock(&cam->param_lock);
2278 DEB_BYTE(cam->cmd_queue);
2279 DEB_BYTE(cam->cmd_queue>>8);
2280 if (cam->cmd_queue & COMMAND_SETFORMAT) {
2281 do_command(cam, CPIA_COMMAND_SetFormat,
2282 cam->params.format.videoSize,
2283 cam->params.format.subSample,
2284 cam->params.format.yuvOrder, 0);
2285 do_command(cam, CPIA_COMMAND_SetROI,
2286 cam->params.roi.colStart, cam->params.roi.colEnd,
2287 cam->params.roi.rowStart, cam->params.roi.rowEnd);
2288 cam->first_frame = 1;
2291 if (cam->cmd_queue & COMMAND_SETCOLOURPARAMS)
2292 do_command(cam, CPIA_COMMAND_SetColourParams,
2293 cam->params.colourParams.brightness,
2294 cam->params.colourParams.contrast,
2295 cam->params.colourParams.saturation, 0);
2297 if (cam->cmd_queue & COMMAND_SETAPCOR)
2298 do_command(cam, CPIA_COMMAND_SetApcor,
2299 cam->params.apcor.gain1,
2300 cam->params.apcor.gain2,
2301 cam->params.apcor.gain4,
2302 cam->params.apcor.gain8);
2304 if (cam->cmd_queue & COMMAND_SETVLOFFSET)
2305 do_command(cam, CPIA_COMMAND_SetVLOffset,
2306 cam->params.vlOffset.gain1,
2307 cam->params.vlOffset.gain2,
2308 cam->params.vlOffset.gain4,
2309 cam->params.vlOffset.gain8);
2311 if (cam->cmd_queue & COMMAND_SETEXPOSURE) {
2312 do_command_extended(cam, CPIA_COMMAND_SetExposure,
2313 cam->params.exposure.gainMode,
2315 cam->params.exposure.compMode,
2316 cam->params.exposure.centreWeight,
2317 cam->params.exposure.gain,
2318 cam->params.exposure.fineExp,
2319 cam->params.exposure.coarseExpLo,
2320 cam->params.exposure.coarseExpHi,
2321 cam->params.exposure.redComp,
2322 cam->params.exposure.green1Comp,
2323 cam->params.exposure.green2Comp,
2324 cam->params.exposure.blueComp);
2325 if(cam->params.exposure.expMode != 1) {
2326 do_command_extended(cam, CPIA_COMMAND_SetExposure,
2328 cam->params.exposure.expMode,
2330 cam->params.exposure.gain,
2331 cam->params.exposure.fineExp,
2332 cam->params.exposure.coarseExpLo,
2333 cam->params.exposure.coarseExpHi,
2338 if (cam->cmd_queue & COMMAND_SETCOLOURBALANCE) {
2339 if (cam->params.colourBalance.balanceMode == 1) {
2340 do_command(cam, CPIA_COMMAND_SetColourBalance,
2342 cam->params.colourBalance.redGain,
2343 cam->params.colourBalance.greenGain,
2344 cam->params.colourBalance.blueGain);
2345 do_command(cam, CPIA_COMMAND_SetColourBalance,
2348 if (cam->params.colourBalance.balanceMode == 2) {
2349 do_command(cam, CPIA_COMMAND_SetColourBalance,
2352 if (cam->params.colourBalance.balanceMode == 3) {
2353 do_command(cam, CPIA_COMMAND_SetColourBalance,
2358 if (cam->cmd_queue & COMMAND_SETCOMPRESSIONTARGET)
2359 do_command(cam, CPIA_COMMAND_SetCompressionTarget,
2360 cam->params.compressionTarget.frTargeting,
2361 cam->params.compressionTarget.targetFR,
2362 cam->params.compressionTarget.targetQ, 0);
2364 if (cam->cmd_queue & COMMAND_SETYUVTHRESH)
2365 do_command(cam, CPIA_COMMAND_SetYUVThresh,
2366 cam->params.yuvThreshold.yThreshold,
2367 cam->params.yuvThreshold.uvThreshold, 0, 0);
2369 if (cam->cmd_queue & COMMAND_SETCOMPRESSIONPARAMS)
2370 do_command_extended(cam, CPIA_COMMAND_SetCompressionParams,
2372 cam->params.compressionParams.hysteresis,
2373 cam->params.compressionParams.threshMax,
2374 cam->params.compressionParams.smallStep,
2375 cam->params.compressionParams.largeStep,
2376 cam->params.compressionParams.decimationHysteresis,
2377 cam->params.compressionParams.frDiffStepThresh,
2378 cam->params.compressionParams.qDiffStepThresh,
2379 cam->params.compressionParams.decimationThreshMod);
2381 if (cam->cmd_queue & COMMAND_SETCOMPRESSION)
2382 do_command(cam, CPIA_COMMAND_SetCompression,
2383 cam->params.compression.mode,
2384 cam->params.compression.decimation, 0, 0);
2386 if (cam->cmd_queue & COMMAND_SETSENSORFPS)
2387 do_command(cam, CPIA_COMMAND_SetSensorFPS,
2388 cam->params.sensorFps.divisor,
2389 cam->params.sensorFps.baserate, 0, 0);
2391 if (cam->cmd_queue & COMMAND_SETFLICKERCTRL)
2392 do_command(cam, CPIA_COMMAND_SetFlickerCtrl,
2393 cam->params.flickerControl.flickerMode,
2394 cam->params.flickerControl.coarseJump,
2395 abs(cam->params.flickerControl.allowableOverExposure),
2398 if (cam->cmd_queue & COMMAND_SETECPTIMING)
2399 do_command(cam, CPIA_COMMAND_SetECPTiming,
2400 cam->params.ecpTiming, 0, 0, 0);
2402 if (cam->cmd_queue & COMMAND_PAUSE)
2403 do_command(cam, CPIA_COMMAND_EndStreamCap, 0, 0, 0, 0);
2405 if (cam->cmd_queue & COMMAND_RESUME)
2406 init_stream_cap(cam);
2408 if (cam->cmd_queue & COMMAND_SETLIGHTS && cam->params.qx3.qx3_detected)
2410 int p1 = (cam->params.qx3.bottomlight == 0) << 1;
2411 int p2 = (cam->params.qx3.toplight == 0) << 3;
2412 do_command(cam, CPIA_COMMAND_WriteVCReg, 0x90, 0x8F, 0x50, 0);
2413 do_command(cam, CPIA_COMMAND_WriteMCPort, 2, 0, (p1|p2|0xE0), 0);
2416 cam->cmd_queue = COMMAND_NONE;
2417 mutex_unlock(&cam->param_lock);
2423 static void set_flicker(struct cam_params *params, volatile u32 *command_flags,
2426 /* Everything in here is from the Windows driver */
2427 #define FIRMWARE_VERSION(x,y) (params->version.firmwareVersion == (x) && \
2428 params->version.firmwareRevision == (y))
2429 /* define for compgain calculation */
2431 #define COMPGAIN(base, curexp, newexp) \
2432 (u8) ((((float) base - 128.0) * ((float) curexp / (float) newexp)) + 128.5)
2433 #define EXP_FROM_COMP(basecomp, curcomp, curexp) \
2434 (u16)((float)curexp * (float)(u8)(curcomp + 128) / (float)(u8)(basecomp - 128))
2436 /* equivalent functions without floating point math */
2437 #define COMPGAIN(base, curexp, newexp) \
2438 (u8)(128 + (((u32)(2*(base-128)*curexp + newexp)) / (2* newexp)) )
2439 #define EXP_FROM_COMP(basecomp, curcomp, curexp) \
2440 (u16)(((u32)(curexp * (u8)(curcomp + 128)) / (u8)(basecomp - 128)))
2444 int currentexp = params->exposure.coarseExpLo +
2445 params->exposure.coarseExpHi*256;
2448 int cj = params->flickerControl.coarseJump;
2449 params->flickerControl.flickerMode = 1;
2450 params->flickerControl.disabled = 0;
2451 if(params->exposure.expMode != 2)
2452 *command_flags |= COMMAND_SETEXPOSURE;
2453 params->exposure.expMode = 2;
2454 currentexp = currentexp << params->exposure.gain;
2455 params->exposure.gain = 0;
2456 /* round down current exposure to nearest value */
2457 startexp = (currentexp + ROUND_UP_EXP_FOR_FLICKER) / cj;
2460 startexp = (startexp * cj) - 1;
2461 if(FIRMWARE_VERSION(1,2))
2462 while(startexp > MAX_EXP_102)
2465 while(startexp > MAX_EXP)
2467 params->exposure.coarseExpLo = startexp & 0xff;
2468 params->exposure.coarseExpHi = startexp >> 8;
2469 if (currentexp > startexp) {
2470 if (currentexp > (2 * startexp))
2471 currentexp = 2 * startexp;
2472 params->exposure.redComp = COMPGAIN (COMP_RED, currentexp, startexp);
2473 params->exposure.green1Comp = COMPGAIN (COMP_GREEN1, currentexp, startexp);
2474 params->exposure.green2Comp = COMPGAIN (COMP_GREEN2, currentexp, startexp);
2475 params->exposure.blueComp = COMPGAIN (COMP_BLUE, currentexp, startexp);
2477 params->exposure.redComp = COMP_RED;
2478 params->exposure.green1Comp = COMP_GREEN1;
2479 params->exposure.green2Comp = COMP_GREEN2;
2480 params->exposure.blueComp = COMP_BLUE;
2482 if(FIRMWARE_VERSION(1,2))
2483 params->exposure.compMode = 0;
2485 params->exposure.compMode = 1;
2487 params->apcor.gain1 = 0x18;
2488 params->apcor.gain2 = 0x18;
2489 params->apcor.gain4 = 0x16;
2490 params->apcor.gain8 = 0x14;
2491 *command_flags |= COMMAND_SETAPCOR;
2493 params->flickerControl.flickerMode = 0;
2494 params->flickerControl.disabled = 1;
2495 /* Coarse = average of equivalent coarse for each comp channel */
2496 startexp = EXP_FROM_COMP(COMP_RED, params->exposure.redComp, currentexp);
2497 startexp += EXP_FROM_COMP(COMP_GREEN1, params->exposure.green1Comp, currentexp);
2498 startexp += EXP_FROM_COMP(COMP_GREEN2, params->exposure.green2Comp, currentexp);
2499 startexp += EXP_FROM_COMP(COMP_BLUE, params->exposure.blueComp, currentexp);
2500 startexp = startexp >> 2;
2501 while(startexp > MAX_EXP &&
2502 params->exposure.gain < params->exposure.gainMode-1) {
2503 startexp = startexp >> 1;
2504 ++params->exposure.gain;
2506 if(FIRMWARE_VERSION(1,2) && startexp > MAX_EXP_102)
2507 startexp = MAX_EXP_102;
2508 if(startexp > MAX_EXP)
2510 params->exposure.coarseExpLo = startexp&0xff;
2511 params->exposure.coarseExpHi = startexp >> 8;
2512 params->exposure.redComp = COMP_RED;
2513 params->exposure.green1Comp = COMP_GREEN1;
2514 params->exposure.green2Comp = COMP_GREEN2;
2515 params->exposure.blueComp = COMP_BLUE;
2516 params->exposure.compMode = 1;
2517 *command_flags |= COMMAND_SETEXPOSURE;
2518 params->apcor.gain1 = 0x18;
2519 params->apcor.gain2 = 0x16;
2520 params->apcor.gain4 = 0x24;
2521 params->apcor.gain8 = 0x34;
2522 *command_flags |= COMMAND_SETAPCOR;
2524 params->vlOffset.gain1 = 20;
2525 params->vlOffset.gain2 = 24;
2526 params->vlOffset.gain4 = 26;
2527 params->vlOffset.gain8 = 26;
2528 *command_flags |= COMMAND_SETVLOFFSET;
2529 #undef FIRMWARE_VERSION
2530 #undef EXP_FROM_COMP
2534 #define FIRMWARE_VERSION(x,y) (cam->params.version.firmwareVersion == (x) && \
2535 cam->params.version.firmwareRevision == (y))
2536 /* monitor the exposure and adjust the sensor frame rate if needed */
2537 static void monitor_exposure(struct cam_data *cam)
2539 u8 exp_acc, bcomp, gain, coarseL, cmd[8], data[8];
2540 int retval, light_exp, dark_exp, very_dark_exp;
2541 int old_exposure, new_exposure, framerate;
2543 /* get necessary stats and register settings from camera */
2544 /* do_command can't handle this, so do it ourselves */
2545 cmd[0] = CPIA_COMMAND_ReadVPRegs>>8;
2546 cmd[1] = CPIA_COMMAND_ReadVPRegs&0xff;
2553 retval = cam->ops->transferCmd(cam->lowlevel_data, cmd, data);
2555 LOG("ReadVPRegs(30,4,9,8) - failed, retval=%d\n",
2564 mutex_lock(&cam->param_lock);
2565 light_exp = cam->params.colourParams.brightness +
2566 TC - 50 + EXP_ACC_LIGHT;
2569 dark_exp = cam->params.colourParams.brightness +
2570 TC - 50 - EXP_ACC_DARK;
2573 very_dark_exp = dark_exp/2;
2575 old_exposure = cam->params.exposure.coarseExpHi * 256 +
2576 cam->params.exposure.coarseExpLo;
2578 if(!cam->params.flickerControl.disabled) {
2579 /* Flicker control on */
2580 int max_comp = FIRMWARE_VERSION(1,2) ? MAX_COMP : HIGH_COMP_102;
2581 bcomp += 128; /* decode */
2582 if(bcomp >= max_comp && exp_acc < dark_exp) {
2584 if(exp_acc < very_dark_exp) {
2586 if(cam->exposure_status == EXPOSURE_VERY_DARK)
2587 ++cam->exposure_count;
2589 cam->exposure_status = EXPOSURE_VERY_DARK;
2590 cam->exposure_count = 1;
2594 if(cam->exposure_status == EXPOSURE_DARK)
2595 ++cam->exposure_count;
2597 cam->exposure_status = EXPOSURE_DARK;
2598 cam->exposure_count = 1;
2601 } else if(old_exposure <= LOW_EXP || exp_acc > light_exp) {
2603 if(old_exposure <= VERY_LOW_EXP) {
2605 if(cam->exposure_status == EXPOSURE_VERY_LIGHT)
2606 ++cam->exposure_count;
2608 cam->exposure_status = EXPOSURE_VERY_LIGHT;
2609 cam->exposure_count = 1;
2613 if(cam->exposure_status == EXPOSURE_LIGHT)
2614 ++cam->exposure_count;
2616 cam->exposure_status = EXPOSURE_LIGHT;
2617 cam->exposure_count = 1;
2621 /* not dark or light */
2622 cam->exposure_status = EXPOSURE_NORMAL;
2625 /* Flicker control off */
2626 if(old_exposure >= MAX_EXP && exp_acc < dark_exp) {
2628 if(exp_acc < very_dark_exp) {
2630 if(cam->exposure_status == EXPOSURE_VERY_DARK)
2631 ++cam->exposure_count;
2633 cam->exposure_status = EXPOSURE_VERY_DARK;
2634 cam->exposure_count = 1;
2638 if(cam->exposure_status == EXPOSURE_DARK)
2639 ++cam->exposure_count;
2641 cam->exposure_status = EXPOSURE_DARK;
2642 cam->exposure_count = 1;
2645 } else if(old_exposure <= LOW_EXP || exp_acc > light_exp) {
2647 if(old_exposure <= VERY_LOW_EXP) {
2649 if(cam->exposure_status == EXPOSURE_VERY_LIGHT)
2650 ++cam->exposure_count;
2652 cam->exposure_status = EXPOSURE_VERY_LIGHT;
2653 cam->exposure_count = 1;
2657 if(cam->exposure_status == EXPOSURE_LIGHT)
2658 ++cam->exposure_count;
2660 cam->exposure_status = EXPOSURE_LIGHT;
2661 cam->exposure_count = 1;
2665 /* not dark or light */
2666 cam->exposure_status = EXPOSURE_NORMAL;
2670 framerate = cam->fps;
2671 if(framerate > 30 || framerate < 1)
2674 if(!cam->params.flickerControl.disabled) {
2675 /* Flicker control on */
2676 if((cam->exposure_status == EXPOSURE_VERY_DARK ||
2677 cam->exposure_status == EXPOSURE_DARK) &&
2678 cam->exposure_count >= DARK_TIME*framerate &&
2679 cam->params.sensorFps.divisor < 3) {
2681 /* dark for too long */
2682 ++cam->params.sensorFps.divisor;
2683 cam->cmd_queue |= COMMAND_SETSENSORFPS;
2685 cam->params.flickerControl.coarseJump =
2686 flicker_jumps[cam->mainsFreq]
2687 [cam->params.sensorFps.baserate]
2688 [cam->params.sensorFps.divisor];
2689 cam->cmd_queue |= COMMAND_SETFLICKERCTRL;
2691 new_exposure = cam->params.flickerControl.coarseJump-1;
2692 while(new_exposure < old_exposure/2)
2693 new_exposure += cam->params.flickerControl.coarseJump;
2694 cam->params.exposure.coarseExpLo = new_exposure & 0xff;
2695 cam->params.exposure.coarseExpHi = new_exposure >> 8;
2696 cam->cmd_queue |= COMMAND_SETEXPOSURE;
2697 cam->exposure_status = EXPOSURE_NORMAL;
2698 LOG("Automatically decreasing sensor_fps\n");
2700 } else if((cam->exposure_status == EXPOSURE_VERY_LIGHT ||
2701 cam->exposure_status == EXPOSURE_LIGHT) &&
2702 cam->exposure_count >= LIGHT_TIME*framerate &&
2703 cam->params.sensorFps.divisor > 0) {
2705 /* light for too long */
2706 int max_exp = FIRMWARE_VERSION(1,2) ? MAX_EXP_102 : MAX_EXP ;
2708 --cam->params.sensorFps.divisor;
2709 cam->cmd_queue |= COMMAND_SETSENSORFPS;
2711 cam->params.flickerControl.coarseJump =
2712 flicker_jumps[cam->mainsFreq]
2713 [cam->params.sensorFps.baserate]
2714 [cam->params.sensorFps.divisor];
2715 cam->cmd_queue |= COMMAND_SETFLICKERCTRL;
2717 new_exposure = cam->params.flickerControl.coarseJump-1;
2718 while(new_exposure < 2*old_exposure &&
2720 cam->params.flickerControl.coarseJump < max_exp)
2721 new_exposure += cam->params.flickerControl.coarseJump;
2722 cam->params.exposure.coarseExpLo = new_exposure & 0xff;
2723 cam->params.exposure.coarseExpHi = new_exposure >> 8;
2724 cam->cmd_queue |= COMMAND_SETEXPOSURE;
2725 cam->exposure_status = EXPOSURE_NORMAL;
2726 LOG("Automatically increasing sensor_fps\n");
2729 /* Flicker control off */
2730 if((cam->exposure_status == EXPOSURE_VERY_DARK ||
2731 cam->exposure_status == EXPOSURE_DARK) &&
2732 cam->exposure_count >= DARK_TIME*framerate &&
2733 cam->params.sensorFps.divisor < 3) {
2735 /* dark for too long */
2736 ++cam->params.sensorFps.divisor;
2737 cam->cmd_queue |= COMMAND_SETSENSORFPS;
2739 if(cam->params.exposure.gain > 0) {
2740 --cam->params.exposure.gain;
2741 cam->cmd_queue |= COMMAND_SETEXPOSURE;
2743 cam->exposure_status = EXPOSURE_NORMAL;
2744 LOG("Automatically decreasing sensor_fps\n");
2746 } else if((cam->exposure_status == EXPOSURE_VERY_LIGHT ||
2747 cam->exposure_status == EXPOSURE_LIGHT) &&
2748 cam->exposure_count >= LIGHT_TIME*framerate &&
2749 cam->params.sensorFps.divisor > 0) {
2751 /* light for too long */
2752 --cam->params.sensorFps.divisor;
2753 cam->cmd_queue |= COMMAND_SETSENSORFPS;
2755 if(cam->params.exposure.gain <
2756 cam->params.exposure.gainMode-1) {
2757 ++cam->params.exposure.gain;
2758 cam->cmd_queue |= COMMAND_SETEXPOSURE;
2760 cam->exposure_status = EXPOSURE_NORMAL;
2761 LOG("Automatically increasing sensor_fps\n");
2764 mutex_unlock(&cam->param_lock);
2767 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------*/
2768 /* if flicker is switched off, this function switches it back on.It checks,
2769 however, that conditions are suitable before restarting it.
2770 This should only be called for firmware version 1.2.
2772 It also adjust the colour balance when an exposure step is detected - as
2773 long as flicker is running
2775 static void restart_flicker(struct cam_data *cam)
2777 int cam_exposure, old_exp;
2778 if(!FIRMWARE_VERSION(1,2))
2780 mutex_lock(&cam->param_lock);
2781 if(cam->params.flickerControl.flickerMode == 0 ||
2782 cam->raw_image[39] == 0) {
2783 mutex_unlock(&cam->param_lock);
2786 cam_exposure = cam->raw_image[39]*2;
2787 old_exp = cam->params.exposure.coarseExpLo +
2788 cam->params.exposure.coarseExpHi*256;
2790 see how far away camera exposure is from a valid
2791 flicker exposure value
2793 cam_exposure %= cam->params.flickerControl.coarseJump;
2794 if(!cam->params.flickerControl.disabled &&
2795 cam_exposure <= cam->params.flickerControl.coarseJump - 3) {
2796 /* Flicker control auto-disabled */
2797 cam->params.flickerControl.disabled = 1;
2800 if(cam->params.flickerControl.disabled &&
2801 cam->params.flickerControl.flickerMode &&
2802 old_exp > cam->params.flickerControl.coarseJump +
2803 ROUND_UP_EXP_FOR_FLICKER) {
2804 /* exposure is now high enough to switch
2805 flicker control back on */
2806 set_flicker(&cam->params, &cam->cmd_queue, 1);
2807 if((cam->cmd_queue & COMMAND_SETEXPOSURE) &&
2808 cam->params.exposure.expMode == 2)
2809 cam->exposure_status = EXPOSURE_NORMAL;
2812 mutex_unlock(&cam->param_lock);
2814 #undef FIRMWARE_VERSION
2816 static int clear_stall(struct cam_data *cam)
2818 /* FIXME: Does this actually work? */
2819 LOG("Clearing stall\n");
2821 cam->ops->streamRead(cam->lowlevel_data, cam->raw_image, 0);
2822 do_command(cam, CPIA_COMMAND_GetCameraStatus,0,0,0,0);
2823 return cam->params.status.streamState != STREAM_PAUSED;
2826 /* kernel thread function to read image from camera */
2827 static int fetch_frame(void *data)
2829 int image_size, retry;
2830 struct cam_data *cam = (struct cam_data *)data;
2831 unsigned long oldjif, rate, diff;
2833 /* Allow up to two bad images in a row to be read and
2834 * ignored before an error is reported */
2835 for (retry = 0; retry < 3; ++retry) {
2837 DBG("retry=%d\n", retry);
2842 /* load first frame always uncompressed */
2843 if (cam->first_frame &&
2844 cam->params.compression.mode != CPIA_COMPRESSION_NONE) {
2845 do_command(cam, CPIA_COMMAND_SetCompression,
2846 CPIA_COMPRESSION_NONE,
2847 NO_DECIMATION, 0, 0);
2848 /* Trial & error - Discarding a frame prevents the
2849 first frame from having an error in the data. */
2850 do_command(cam, CPIA_COMMAND_DiscardFrame, 0, 0, 0, 0);
2853 /* init camera upload */
2854 if (do_command(cam, CPIA_COMMAND_GrabFrame, 0,
2855 cam->params.streamStartLine, 0, 0))
2858 if (cam->ops->wait_for_stream_ready) {
2859 /* loop until image ready */
2861 do_command(cam, CPIA_COMMAND_GetCameraStatus,0,0,0,0);
2862 while (cam->params.status.streamState != STREAM_READY) {
2863 if(++count > READY_TIMEOUT)
2865 if(cam->params.status.streamState ==
2868 if(!clear_stall(cam))
2874 /* sleep for 10 ms, hopefully ;) */
2875 msleep_interruptible(10);
2876 if (signal_pending(current))
2879 do_command(cam, CPIA_COMMAND_GetCameraStatus,
2882 if(cam->params.status.streamState != STREAM_READY) {
2889 /* grab image from camera */
2891 image_size = cam->ops->streamRead(cam->lowlevel_data,
2893 if (image_size <= 0) {
2894 DBG("streamRead failed: %d\n", image_size);
2898 rate = image_size * HZ / 1024;
2899 diff = jiffies-oldjif;
2900 cam->transfer_rate = diff==0 ? rate : rate/diff;
2901 /* diff==0 ? unlikely but possible */
2903 /* Switch flicker control back on if it got turned off */
2904 restart_flicker(cam);
2906 /* If AEC is enabled, monitor the exposure and
2907 adjust the sensor frame rate if needed */
2908 if(cam->params.exposure.expMode == 2)
2909 monitor_exposure(cam);
2911 /* camera idle now so dispatch queued commands */
2912 dispatch_commands(cam);
2914 /* Update our knowledge of the camera state */
2915 do_command(cam, CPIA_COMMAND_GetColourBalance, 0, 0, 0, 0);
2916 do_command(cam, CPIA_COMMAND_GetExposure, 0, 0, 0, 0);
2917 do_command(cam, CPIA_COMMAND_ReadMCPorts, 0, 0, 0, 0);
2919 /* decompress and convert image to by copying it from
2920 * raw_image to decompressed_frame
2925 cam->image_size = parse_picture(cam, image_size);
2926 if (cam->image_size <= 0) {
2927 DBG("parse_picture failed %d\n", cam->image_size);
2928 if(cam->params.compression.mode !=
2929 CPIA_COMPRESSION_NONE) {
2930 /* Compression may not work right if we
2931 had a bad frame, get the next one
2933 cam->first_frame = 1;
2934 do_command(cam, CPIA_COMMAND_SetGrabMode,
2935 CPIA_GRAB_SINGLE, 0, 0, 0);
2936 /* FIXME: Trial & error - need up to 70ms for
2937 the grab mode change to complete ? */
2938 msleep_interruptible(70);
2939 if (signal_pending(current))
2947 /* FIXME: this only works for double buffering */
2948 if (cam->frame[cam->curframe].state == FRAME_READY) {
2949 memcpy(cam->frame[cam->curframe].data,
2950 cam->decompressed_frame.data,
2951 cam->decompressed_frame.count);
2952 cam->frame[cam->curframe].state = FRAME_DONE;
2954 cam->decompressed_frame.state = FRAME_DONE;
2956 if (cam->first_frame) {
2957 cam->first_frame = 0;
2958 do_command(cam, CPIA_COMMAND_SetCompression,
2959 cam->params.compression.mode,
2960 cam->params.compression.decimation, 0, 0);
2962 /* Switch from single-grab to continuous grab */
2963 do_command(cam, CPIA_COMMAND_SetGrabMode,
2964 CPIA_GRAB_CONTINUOUS, 0, 0, 0);
2971 static int capture_frame(struct cam_data *cam, struct video_mmap *vm)
2973 if (!cam->frame_buf) {
2974 /* we do lazy allocation */
2976 if ((err = allocate_frame_buf(cam)))
2980 cam->curframe = vm->frame;
2981 cam->frame[cam->curframe].state = FRAME_READY;
2982 return fetch_frame(cam);
2985 static int goto_high_power(struct cam_data *cam)
2987 if (do_command(cam, CPIA_COMMAND_GotoHiPower, 0, 0, 0, 0))
2989 msleep_interruptible(40); /* windows driver does it too */
2990 if(signal_pending(current))
2992 if (do_command(cam, CPIA_COMMAND_GetCameraStatus, 0, 0, 0, 0))
2994 if (cam->params.status.systemState == HI_POWER_STATE) {
2995 DBG("camera now in HIGH power state\n");
3002 static int goto_low_power(struct cam_data *cam)
3004 if (do_command(cam, CPIA_COMMAND_GotoLoPower, 0, 0, 0, 0))
3006 if (do_command(cam, CPIA_COMMAND_GetCameraStatus, 0, 0, 0, 0))
3008 if (cam->params.status.systemState == LO_POWER_STATE) {
3009 DBG("camera now in LOW power state\n");
3016 static void save_camera_state(struct cam_data *cam)
3018 if(!(cam->cmd_queue & COMMAND_SETCOLOURBALANCE))
3019 do_command(cam, CPIA_COMMAND_GetColourBalance, 0, 0, 0, 0);
3020 if(!(cam->cmd_queue & COMMAND_SETEXPOSURE))
3021 do_command(cam, CPIA_COMMAND_GetExposure, 0, 0, 0, 0);
3023 DBG("%d/%d/%d/%d/%d/%d/%d/%d\n",
3024 cam->params.exposure.gain,
3025 cam->params.exposure.fineExp,
3026 cam->params.exposure.coarseExpLo,
3027 cam->params.exposure.coarseExpHi,
3028 cam->params.exposure.redComp,
3029 cam->params.exposure.green1Comp,
3030 cam->params.exposure.green2Comp,
3031 cam->params.exposure.blueComp);
3033 cam->params.colourBalance.redGain,
3034 cam->params.colourBalance.greenGain,
3035 cam->params.colourBalance.blueGain);
3038 static int set_camera_state(struct cam_data *cam)
3040 cam->cmd_queue = COMMAND_SETCOMPRESSION |
3041 COMMAND_SETCOMPRESSIONTARGET |
3042 COMMAND_SETCOLOURPARAMS |
3044 COMMAND_SETYUVTHRESH |
3045 COMMAND_SETECPTIMING |
3046 COMMAND_SETCOMPRESSIONPARAMS |
3047 COMMAND_SETEXPOSURE |
3048 COMMAND_SETCOLOURBALANCE |
3049 COMMAND_SETSENSORFPS |
3051 COMMAND_SETFLICKERCTRL |
3052 COMMAND_SETVLOFFSET;
3054 do_command(cam, CPIA_COMMAND_SetGrabMode, CPIA_GRAB_SINGLE,0,0,0);
3055 dispatch_commands(cam);
3057 /* Wait 6 frames for the sensor to get all settings and
3058 AEC/ACB to settle */
3059 msleep_interruptible(6*(cam->params.sensorFps.baserate ? 33 : 40) *
3060 (1 << cam->params.sensorFps.divisor) + 10);
3062 if(signal_pending(current))
3065 save_camera_state(cam);
3070 static void get_version_information(struct cam_data *cam)
3072 /* GetCPIAVersion */
3073 do_command(cam, CPIA_COMMAND_GetCPIAVersion, 0, 0, 0, 0);
3076 do_command(cam, CPIA_COMMAND_GetPnPID, 0, 0, 0, 0);
3079 /* initialize camera */
3080 static int reset_camera(struct cam_data *cam)
3083 /* Start the camera in low power mode */
3084 if (goto_low_power(cam)) {
3085 if (cam->params.status.systemState != WARM_BOOT_STATE)
3088 /* FIXME: this is just dirty trial and error */
3089 err = goto_high_power(cam);
3092 do_command(cam, CPIA_COMMAND_DiscardFrame, 0, 0, 0, 0);
3093 if (goto_low_power(cam))
3097 /* procedure described in developer's guide p3-28 */
3099 /* Check the firmware version. */
3100 cam->params.version.firmwareVersion = 0;
3101 get_version_information(cam);
3102 if (cam->params.version.firmwareVersion != 1)
3105 /* A bug in firmware 1-02 limits gainMode to 2 */
3106 if(cam->params.version.firmwareRevision <= 2 &&
3107 cam->params.exposure.gainMode > 2) {
3108 cam->params.exposure.gainMode = 2;
3111 /* set QX3 detected flag */
3112 cam->params.qx3.qx3_detected = (cam->params.pnpID.vendor == 0x0813 &&
3113 cam->params.pnpID.product == 0x0001);
3115 /* The fatal error checking should be done after
3116 * the camera powers up (developer's guide p 3-38) */
3118 /* Set streamState before transition to high power to avoid bug
3119 * in firmware 1-02 */
3120 do_command(cam, CPIA_COMMAND_ModifyCameraStatus, STREAMSTATE, 0,
3121 STREAM_NOT_READY, 0);
3124 err = goto_high_power(cam);
3128 /* Check the camera status */
3129 if (do_command(cam, CPIA_COMMAND_GetCameraStatus, 0, 0, 0, 0))
3132 if (cam->params.status.fatalError) {
3133 DBG("fatal_error: %#04x\n",
3134 cam->params.status.fatalError);
3135 DBG("vp_status: %#04x\n",
3136 cam->params.status.vpStatus);
3137 if (cam->params.status.fatalError & ~(COM_FLAG|CPIA_FLAG)) {
3138 /* Fatal error in camera */
3140 } else if (cam->params.status.fatalError & (COM_FLAG|CPIA_FLAG)) {
3141 /* Firmware 1-02 may do this for parallel port cameras,
3142 * just clear the flags (developer's guide p 3-38) */
3143 do_command(cam, CPIA_COMMAND_ModifyCameraStatus,
3144 FATALERROR, ~(COM_FLAG|CPIA_FLAG), 0, 0);
3148 /* Check the camera status again */
3149 if (cam->params.status.fatalError) {
3150 if (cam->params.status.fatalError)
3154 /* VPVersion can't be retrieved before the camera is in HiPower,
3155 * so get it here instead of in get_version_information. */
3156 do_command(cam, CPIA_COMMAND_GetVPVersion, 0, 0, 0, 0);
3158 /* set camera to a known state */
3159 return set_camera_state(cam);
3162 static void put_cam(struct cpia_camera_ops* ops)
3165 module_put(ops->owner);
3168 /* ------------------------- V4L interface --------------------- */
3169 static int cpia_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3171 struct video_device *dev = video_devdata(file);
3172 struct cam_data *cam = dev->priv;
3176 DBG("Internal error, cam_data not found!\n");
3180 if (cam->open_count > 0) {
3181 DBG("Camera already open\n");
3185 if (!try_module_get(cam->ops->owner))
3188 mutex_lock(&cam->busy_lock);
3190 if (!cam->raw_image) {
3191 cam->raw_image = rvmalloc(CPIA_MAX_IMAGE_SIZE);
3192 if (!cam->raw_image)
3196 if (!cam->decompressed_frame.data) {
3197 cam->decompressed_frame.data = rvmalloc(CPIA_MAX_FRAME_SIZE);
3198 if (!cam->decompressed_frame.data)
3204 if (cam->ops->open(cam->lowlevel_data))
3207 /* reset the camera */
3208 if ((err = reset_camera(cam)) != 0) {
3209 cam->ops->close(cam->lowlevel_data);
3214 if(signal_pending(current))
3217 /* Set ownership of /proc/cpia/videoX to current user */
3219 cam->proc_entry->uid = current->uid;
3221 /* set mark for loading first frame uncompressed */
3222 cam->first_frame = 1;
3224 /* init it to something */
3225 cam->mmap_kludge = 0;
3228 file->private_data = dev;
3229 mutex_unlock(&cam->busy_lock);
3233 if (cam->decompressed_frame.data) {
3234 rvfree(cam->decompressed_frame.data, CPIA_MAX_FRAME_SIZE);
3235 cam->decompressed_frame.data = NULL;
3237 if (cam->raw_image) {
3238 rvfree(cam->raw_image, CPIA_MAX_IMAGE_SIZE);
3239 cam->raw_image = NULL;
3241 mutex_unlock(&cam->busy_lock);
3246 static int cpia_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3248 struct video_device *dev = file->private_data;
3249 struct cam_data *cam = dev->priv;
3252 /* Return ownership of /proc/cpia/videoX to root */
3254 cam->proc_entry->uid = 0;
3256 /* save camera state for later open (developers guide ch 3.5.3) */
3257 save_camera_state(cam);
3260 goto_low_power(cam);
3262 /* Update the camera status */
3263 do_command(cam, CPIA_COMMAND_GetCameraStatus, 0, 0, 0, 0);
3265 /* cleanup internal state stuff */
3266 free_frames(cam->frame);
3269 cam->ops->close(cam->lowlevel_data);
3274 if (--cam->open_count == 0) {
3275 /* clean up capture-buffers */
3276 if (cam->raw_image) {
3277 rvfree(cam->raw_image, CPIA_MAX_IMAGE_SIZE);
3278 cam->raw_image = NULL;
3281 if (cam->decompressed_frame.data) {
3282 rvfree(cam->decompressed_frame.data, CPIA_MAX_FRAME_SIZE);
3283 cam->decompressed_frame.data = NULL;
3287 free_frame_buf(cam);
3292 file->private_data = NULL;
3297 static ssize_t cpia_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
3298 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
3300 struct video_device *dev = file->private_data;
3301 struct cam_data *cam = dev->priv;
3304 /* make this _really_ smp and multithread-safe */
3305 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&cam->busy_lock))
3310 mutex_unlock(&cam->busy_lock);
3316 mutex_unlock(&cam->busy_lock);
3322 mutex_unlock(&cam->busy_lock);
3327 cam->decompressed_frame.state = FRAME_READY;
3329 if((err = fetch_frame(cam)) != 0) {
3330 DBG("ERROR from fetch_frame: %d\n", err);
3331 mutex_unlock(&cam->busy_lock);
3334 cam->decompressed_frame.state = FRAME_UNUSED;
3336 /* copy data to user space */
3337 if (cam->decompressed_frame.count > count) {
3338 DBG("count wrong: %d, %lu\n", cam->decompressed_frame.count,
3339 (unsigned long) count);
3340 mutex_unlock(&cam->busy_lock);
3343 if (copy_to_user(buf, cam->decompressed_frame.data,
3344 cam->decompressed_frame.count)) {
3345 DBG("copy_to_user failed\n");
3346 mutex_unlock(&cam->busy_lock);
3350 mutex_unlock(&cam->busy_lock);
3351 return cam->decompressed_frame.count;
3354 static int cpia_do_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
3355 unsigned int ioctlnr, void *arg)
3357 struct video_device *dev = file->private_data;
3358 struct cam_data *cam = dev->priv;
3361 if (!cam || !cam->ops)
3364 /* make this _really_ smp-safe */
3365 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&cam->busy_lock))
3368 //DBG("cpia_ioctl: %u\n", ioctlnr);
3371 /* query capabilities */
3374 struct video_capability *b = arg;
3376 DBG("VIDIOCGCAP\n");
3377 strcpy(b->name, "CPiA Camera");
3378 b->type = VID_TYPE_CAPTURE | VID_TYPE_SUBCAPTURE;
3381 b->maxwidth = 352; /* VIDEOSIZE_CIF */
3383 b->minwidth = 48; /* VIDEOSIZE_48_48 */
3388 /* get/set video source - we are a camera and nothing else */
3391 struct video_channel *v = arg;
3393 DBG("VIDIOCGCHAN\n");
3394 if (v->channel != 0) {
3400 strcpy(v->name, "Camera");
3403 v->type = VIDEO_TYPE_CAMERA;
3410 struct video_channel *v = arg;
3412 DBG("VIDIOCSCHAN\n");
3413 if (v->channel != 0)
3418 /* image properties */
3421 struct video_picture *pic = arg;
3422 DBG("VIDIOCGPICT\n");
3429 struct video_picture *vp = arg;
3431 DBG("VIDIOCSPICT\n");
3433 /* check validity */
3434 DBG("palette: %d\n", vp->palette);
3435 DBG("depth: %d\n", vp->depth);
3436 if (!valid_mode(vp->palette, vp->depth)) {
3441 mutex_lock(&cam->param_lock);
3442 /* brightness, colour, contrast need no check 0-65535 */
3444 /* update cam->params.colourParams */
3445 cam->params.colourParams.brightness = vp->brightness*100/65535;
3446 cam->params.colourParams.contrast = vp->contrast*100/65535;
3447 cam->params.colourParams.saturation = vp->colour*100/65535;
3448 /* contrast is in steps of 8, so round */
3449 cam->params.colourParams.contrast =
3450 ((cam->params.colourParams.contrast + 3) / 8) * 8;
3451 if (cam->params.version.firmwareVersion == 1 &&
3452 cam->params.version.firmwareRevision == 2 &&
3453 cam->params.colourParams.contrast > 80) {
3454 /* 1-02 firmware limits contrast to 80 */
3455 cam->params.colourParams.contrast = 80;
3458 /* Adjust flicker control if necessary */
3459 if(cam->params.flickerControl.allowableOverExposure < 0)
3460 cam->params.flickerControl.allowableOverExposure =
3461 -find_over_exposure(cam->params.colourParams.brightness);
3462 if(cam->params.flickerControl.flickerMode != 0)
3463 cam->cmd_queue |= COMMAND_SETFLICKERCTRL;
3466 /* queue command to update camera */
3467 cam->cmd_queue |= COMMAND_SETCOLOURPARAMS;
3468 mutex_unlock(&cam->param_lock);
3469 DBG("VIDIOCSPICT: %d / %d // %d / %d / %d / %d\n",
3470 vp->depth, vp->palette, vp->brightness, vp->hue, vp->colour,
3475 /* get/set capture window */
3478 struct video_window *vw = arg;
3479 DBG("VIDIOCGWIN\n");
3487 /* copy_from_user, check validity, copy to internal structure */
3488 struct video_window *vw = arg;
3489 DBG("VIDIOCSWIN\n");
3491 if (vw->clipcount != 0) { /* clipping not supported */
3495 if (vw->clips != NULL) { /* clipping not supported */
3500 /* we set the video window to something smaller or equal to what
3501 * is requested by the user???
3503 mutex_lock(&cam->param_lock);
3504 if (vw->width != cam->vw.width || vw->height != cam->vw.height) {
3505 int video_size = match_videosize(vw->width, vw->height);
3507 if (video_size < 0) {
3509 mutex_unlock(&cam->param_lock);
3512 cam->video_size = video_size;
3514 /* video size is changing, reset the subcapture area */
3515 memset(&cam->vc, 0, sizeof(cam->vc));
3518 DBG("%d / %d\n", cam->vw.width, cam->vw.height);
3519 cam->cmd_queue |= COMMAND_SETFORMAT;
3522 mutex_unlock(&cam->param_lock);
3524 /* setformat ignored by camera during streaming,
3525 * so stop/dispatch/start */
3526 if (cam->cmd_queue & COMMAND_SETFORMAT) {
3528 dispatch_commands(cam);
3530 DBG("%d/%d:%d\n", cam->video_size,
3531 cam->vw.width, cam->vw.height);
3535 /* mmap interface */
3538 struct video_mbuf *vm = arg;
3541 DBG("VIDIOCGMBUF\n");
3542 memset(vm, 0, sizeof(*vm));
3543 vm->size = CPIA_MAX_FRAME_SIZE*FRAME_NUM;
3544 vm->frames = FRAME_NUM;
3545 for (i = 0; i < FRAME_NUM; i++)
3546 vm->offsets[i] = CPIA_MAX_FRAME_SIZE * i;
3550 case VIDIOCMCAPTURE:
3552 struct video_mmap *vm = arg;
3555 DBG("VIDIOCMCAPTURE: %d / %d / %dx%d\n", vm->format, vm->frame,
3556 vm->width, vm->height);
3557 if (vm->frame<0||vm->frame>=FRAME_NUM) {
3562 /* set video format */
3563 cam->vp.palette = vm->format;
3564 switch(vm->format) {
3565 case VIDEO_PALETTE_GREY:
3568 case VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB555:
3569 case VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB565:
3570 case VIDEO_PALETTE_YUV422:
3571 case VIDEO_PALETTE_YUYV:
3572 case VIDEO_PALETTE_UYVY:
3575 case VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB24:
3578 case VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB32:
3588 /* set video size */
3589 video_size = match_videosize(vm->width, vm->height);
3590 if (video_size < 0) {
3594 if (video_size != cam->video_size) {
3595 cam->video_size = video_size;
3597 /* video size is changing, reset the subcapture area */
3598 memset(&cam->vc, 0, sizeof(cam->vc));
3601 cam->cmd_queue |= COMMAND_SETFORMAT;
3602 dispatch_commands(cam);
3604 /* according to v4l-spec we must start streaming here */
3605 cam->mmap_kludge = 1;
3606 retval = capture_frame(cam, vm);
3615 //DBG("VIDIOCSYNC: %d\n", *frame);
3617 if (*frame<0 || *frame >= FRAME_NUM) {
3622 switch (cam->frame[*frame].state) {
3625 case FRAME_GRABBING:
3626 DBG("sync to unused frame %d\n", *frame);
3631 cam->frame[*frame].state = FRAME_UNUSED;
3632 //DBG("VIDIOCSYNC: %d synced\n", *frame);
3635 if (retval == -EINTR) {
3636 /* FIXME - xawtv does not handle this nice */
3642 case VIDIOCGCAPTURE:
3644 struct video_capture *vc = arg;
3646 DBG("VIDIOCGCAPTURE\n");
3653 case VIDIOCSCAPTURE:
3655 struct video_capture *vc = arg;
3657 DBG("VIDIOCSCAPTURE\n");
3659 if (vc->decimation != 0) { /* How should this be used? */
3663 if (vc->flags != 0) { /* Even/odd grab not supported */
3668 /* Clip to the resolution we can set for the ROI
3669 (every 8 columns and 4 rows) */
3670 vc->x = vc->x & ~(__u32)7;
3671 vc->y = vc->y & ~(__u32)3;
3672 vc->width = vc->width & ~(__u32)7;
3673 vc->height = vc->height & ~(__u32)3;
3675 if(vc->width == 0 || vc->height == 0 ||
3676 vc->x + vc->width > cam->vw.width ||
3677 vc->y + vc->height > cam->vw.height) {
3682 DBG("%d,%d/%dx%d\n", vc->x,vc->y,vc->width, vc->height);
3684 mutex_lock(&cam->param_lock);
3688 cam->vc.width = vc->width;
3689 cam->vc.height = vc->height;
3692 cam->cmd_queue |= COMMAND_SETFORMAT;
3694 mutex_unlock(&cam->param_lock);
3696 /* setformat ignored by camera during streaming,
3697 * so stop/dispatch/start */
3698 dispatch_commands(cam);
3704 struct video_unit *vu = arg;
3706 DBG("VIDIOCGUNIT\n");
3708 vu->video = cam->vdev.minor;
3709 vu->vbi = VIDEO_NO_UNIT;
3710 vu->radio = VIDEO_NO_UNIT;
3711 vu->audio = VIDEO_NO_UNIT;
3712 vu->teletext = VIDEO_NO_UNIT;
3718 /* pointless to implement overlay with this camera */
3723 /* tuner interface - we have none */
3728 /* audio interface - we have none */
3734 retval = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
3738 mutex_unlock(&cam->busy_lock);
3742 static int cpia_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
3743 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
3745 return video_usercopy(inode, file, cmd, arg, cpia_do_ioctl);
3750 static int cpia_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
3752 struct video_device *dev = file->private_data;
3753 unsigned long start = vma->vm_start;
3754 unsigned long size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
3755 unsigned long page, pos;
3756 struct cam_data *cam = dev->priv;
3759 if (!cam || !cam->ops)
3762 DBG("cpia_mmap: %ld\n", size);
3764 if (size > FRAME_NUM*CPIA_MAX_FRAME_SIZE)
3767 if (!cam || !cam->ops)
3770 /* make this _really_ smp-safe */
3771 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&cam->busy_lock))
3774 if (!cam->frame_buf) { /* we do lazy allocation */
3775 if ((retval = allocate_frame_buf(cam))) {
3776 mutex_unlock(&cam->busy_lock);
3781 pos = (unsigned long)(cam->frame_buf);
3783 page = vmalloc_to_pfn((void *)pos);
3784 if (remap_pfn_range(vma, start, page, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SHARED)) {
3785 mutex_unlock(&cam->busy_lock);
3790 if (size > PAGE_SIZE)
3796 DBG("cpia_mmap: %ld\n", size);
3797 mutex_unlock(&cam->busy_lock);
3802 static struct file_operations cpia_fops = {
3803 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
3805 .release = cpia_close,
3808 .ioctl = cpia_ioctl,
3809 .compat_ioctl = v4l_compat_ioctl32,
3810 .llseek = no_llseek,
3813 static struct video_device cpia_template = {
3814 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
3815 .name = "CPiA Camera",
3816 .type = VID_TYPE_CAPTURE,
3817 .hardware = VID_HARDWARE_CPIA,
3821 /* initialise cam_data structure */
3822 static void reset_camera_struct(struct cam_data *cam)
3824 /* The following parameter values are the defaults from
3825 * "Software Developer's Guide for CPiA Cameras". Any changes
3826 * to the defaults are noted in comments. */
3827 cam->params.colourParams.brightness = 50;
3828 cam->params.colourParams.contrast = 48;
3829 cam->params.colourParams.saturation = 50;
3830 cam->params.exposure.gainMode = 4;
3831 cam->params.exposure.expMode = 2; /* AEC */
3832 cam->params.exposure.compMode = 1;
3833 cam->params.exposure.centreWeight = 1;
3834 cam->params.exposure.gain = 0;
3835 cam->params.exposure.fineExp = 0;
3836 cam->params.exposure.coarseExpLo = 185;
3837 cam->params.exposure.coarseExpHi = 0;
3838 cam->params.exposure.redComp = COMP_RED;
3839 cam->params.exposure.green1Comp = COMP_GREEN1;
3840 cam->params.exposure.green2Comp = COMP_GREEN2;
3841 cam->params.exposure.blueComp = COMP_BLUE;
3842 cam->params.colourBalance.balanceMode = 2; /* ACB */
3843 cam->params.colourBalance.redGain = 32;
3844 cam->params.colourBalance.greenGain = 6;
3845 cam->params.colourBalance.blueGain = 92;
3846 cam->params.apcor.gain1 = 0x18;
3847 cam->params.apcor.gain2 = 0x16;
3848 cam->params.apcor.gain4 = 0x24;
3849 cam->params.apcor.gain8 = 0x34;
3850 cam->params.flickerControl.flickerMode = 0;
3851 cam->params.flickerControl.disabled = 1;
3853 cam->params.flickerControl.coarseJump =
3854 flicker_jumps[cam->mainsFreq]
3855 [cam->params.sensorFps.baserate]
3856 [cam->params.sensorFps.divisor];
3857 cam->params.flickerControl.allowableOverExposure =
3858 -find_over_exposure(cam->params.colourParams.brightness);
3859 cam->params.vlOffset.gain1 = 20;
3860 cam->params.vlOffset.gain2 = 24;
3861 cam->params.vlOffset.gain4 = 26;
3862 cam->params.vlOffset.gain8 = 26;
3863 cam->params.compressionParams.hysteresis = 3;
3864 cam->params.compressionParams.threshMax = 11;
3865 cam->params.compressionParams.smallStep = 1;
3866 cam->params.compressionParams.largeStep = 3;
3867 cam->params.compressionParams.decimationHysteresis = 2;
3868 cam->params.compressionParams.frDiffStepThresh = 5;
3869 cam->params.compressionParams.qDiffStepThresh = 3;
3870 cam->params.compressionParams.decimationThreshMod = 2;
3871 /* End of default values from Software Developer's Guide */
3873 cam->transfer_rate = 0;
3874 cam->exposure_status = EXPOSURE_NORMAL;
3876 /* Set Sensor FPS to 15fps. This seems better than 30fps
3877 * for indoor lighting. */
3878 cam->params.sensorFps.divisor = 1;
3879 cam->params.sensorFps.baserate = 1;
3881 cam->params.yuvThreshold.yThreshold = 6; /* From windows driver */
3882 cam->params.yuvThreshold.uvThreshold = 6; /* From windows driver */
3884 cam->params.format.subSample = SUBSAMPLE_422;
3885 cam->params.format.yuvOrder = YUVORDER_YUYV;
3887 cam->params.compression.mode = CPIA_COMPRESSION_AUTO;
3888 cam->params.compressionTarget.frTargeting =
3889 CPIA_COMPRESSION_TARGET_QUALITY;
3890 cam->params.compressionTarget.targetFR = 15; /* From windows driver */
3891 cam->params.compressionTarget.targetQ = 5; /* From windows driver */
3893 cam->params.qx3.qx3_detected = 0;
3894 cam->params.qx3.toplight = 0;
3895 cam->params.qx3.bottomlight = 0;
3896 cam->params.qx3.button = 0;
3897 cam->params.qx3.cradled = 0;
3899 cam->video_size = VIDEOSIZE_CIF;
3901 cam->vp.colour = 32768; /* 50% */
3902 cam->vp.hue = 32768; /* 50% */
3903 cam->vp.brightness = 32768; /* 50% */
3904 cam->vp.contrast = 32768; /* 50% */
3905 cam->vp.whiteness = 0; /* not used -> grayscale only */
3906 cam->vp.depth = 24; /* to be set by user */
3907 cam->vp.palette = VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB24; /* to be set by user */
3917 cam->vw.chromakey = 0;
3919 cam->vw.clipcount = 0;
3920 cam->vw.clips = NULL;
3922 cam->cmd_queue = COMMAND_NONE;
3923 cam->first_frame = 1;
3928 /* initialize cam_data structure */
3929 static void init_camera_struct(struct cam_data *cam,
3930 struct cpia_camera_ops *ops )
3934 /* Default everything to 0 */
3935 memset(cam, 0, sizeof(struct cam_data));
3938 mutex_init(&cam->param_lock);
3939 mutex_init(&cam->busy_lock);
3941 reset_camera_struct(cam);
3943 cam->proc_entry = NULL;
3945 memcpy(&cam->vdev, &cpia_template, sizeof(cpia_template));
3946 cam->vdev.priv = cam;
3949 for (i = 0; i < FRAME_NUM; i++) {
3950 cam->frame[i].width = 0;
3951 cam->frame[i].height = 0;
3952 cam->frame[i].state = FRAME_UNUSED;
3953 cam->frame[i].data = NULL;
3955 cam->decompressed_frame.width = 0;
3956 cam->decompressed_frame.height = 0;
3957 cam->decompressed_frame.state = FRAME_UNUSED;
3958 cam->decompressed_frame.data = NULL;
3961 struct cam_data *cpia_register_camera(struct cpia_camera_ops *ops, void *lowlevel)
3963 struct cam_data *camera;
3965 if ((camera = kmalloc(sizeof(struct cam_data), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL)
3969 init_camera_struct( camera, ops );
3970 camera->lowlevel_data = lowlevel;
3972 /* register v4l device */
3973 if (video_register_device(&camera->vdev, VFL_TYPE_GRABBER, video_nr) == -1) {
3975 printk(KERN_DEBUG "video_register_device failed\n");
3979 /* get version information from camera: open/reset/close */
3982 if (camera->ops->open(camera->lowlevel_data))
3985 /* reset the camera */
3986 if (reset_camera(camera) != 0) {
3987 camera->ops->close(camera->lowlevel_data);
3992 camera->ops->close(camera->lowlevel_data);
3994 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
3995 create_proc_cpia_cam(camera);
3998 printk(KERN_INFO " CPiA Version: %d.%02d (%d.%d)\n",
3999 camera->params.version.firmwareVersion,
4000 camera->params.version.firmwareRevision,
4001 camera->params.version.vcVersion,
4002 camera->params.version.vcRevision);
4003 printk(KERN_INFO " CPiA PnP-ID: %04x:%04x:%04x\n",
4004 camera->params.pnpID.vendor,
4005 camera->params.pnpID.product,
4006 camera->params.pnpID.deviceRevision);
4007 printk(KERN_INFO " VP-Version: %d.%d %04x\n",
4008 camera->params.vpVersion.vpVersion,
4009 camera->params.vpVersion.vpRevision,
4010 camera->params.vpVersion.cameraHeadID);
4015 void cpia_unregister_camera(struct cam_data *cam)
4017 DBG("unregistering video\n");
4018 video_unregister_device(&cam->vdev);
4019 if (cam->open_count) {
4021 DBG("camera open -- setting ops to NULL\n");
4025 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
4026 DBG("destroying /proc/cpia/video%d\n", cam->vdev.minor);
4027 destroy_proc_cpia_cam(cam);
4029 if (!cam->open_count) {
4030 DBG("freeing camera\n");
4035 static int __init cpia_init(void)
4037 printk(KERN_INFO "%s v%d.%d.%d\n", ABOUT,
4038 CPIA_MAJ_VER, CPIA_MIN_VER, CPIA_PATCH_VER);
4040 printk(KERN_WARNING "Since in-kernel colorspace conversion is not "
4041 "allowed, it is disabled by default now. Users should fix the "
4042 "applications in case they don't work without conversion "
4043 "reenabled by setting the 'colorspace_conv' module "
4044 "parameter to 1\n");
4046 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
4050 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_CPIA_PP
4053 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_CPIA_USB
4060 static void __exit cpia_exit(void)
4062 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
4063 proc_cpia_destroy();
4067 module_init(cpia_init);
4068 module_exit(cpia_exit);
4070 /* Exported symbols for modules. */
4072 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpia_register_camera);
4073 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpia_unregister_camera);