4 Copyright (c) 1998-2007 InnoSys Incorporated. All Rights Reserved
5 This file is available under a BSD-style copyright
7 Keyspan USB Async Firmware to run on Anchor FX1
9 Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
13 1. Redistributions of source code must retain this licence text
14 without modification, this list of conditions, and the following
15 disclaimer. The following copyright notice must appear immediately at
16 the beginning of all source files:
18 Copyright (c) 1998-2007 InnoSys Incorporated. All Rights Reserved
20 This file is available under a BSD-style copyright
22 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
23 notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
24 documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
26 3. The name of InnoSys Incorprated may not be used to endorse or promote
27 products derived from this software without specific prior written
30 THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY INNOSYS CORP. ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
31 IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
32 OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN
33 NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
34 INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
35 (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
36 SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
37 CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
38 LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
39 OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
42 Fourth revision: This message format supports the USA28XG
44 Buffer formats for RX/TX data messages are not defined by
45 a structure, but are described here:
47 USB OUT (host -> USAxx, transmit) messages contain a
48 REQUEST_ACK indicator (set to 0xff to request an ACK at the
49 completion of transmit; 0x00 otherwise), followed by data:
51 RQSTACK DAT DAT DAT ...
53 with a total data length of up to 63.
55 USB IN (USAxx -> host, receive) messages begin with a status
56 byte in which the 0x80 bit is either:
59 indicates that the bytes following it are all data
62 STAT DATA DATA DATA DATA DATA ...
64 for a total of up to 63 DATA bytes,
69 indiates that the bytes following alternate data and
72 STAT DATA STAT DATA STAT DATA STAT DATA ...
74 for a total of up to 32 DATA bytes.
76 The valid bits in the STAT bytes are:
85 (1) The OVERRUN bit can appear in either (a) or (b) format
86 messages, but the but the PARITY/FRAMING/BREAK bits
87 only appear in (b) format messages.
88 (2) For the host to determine the exact point at which the
89 overrun occurred (to identify the point in the data
90 stream at which the data was lost), it needs to count
91 128 characters, starting at the first character of the
92 message in which OVERRUN was reported; the lost character(s)
93 would have been received between the 128th and 129th
95 (3) An RX data message in which the first byte has 0x80 clear
96 serves as a "break off" indicator.
100 1999feb10 add reportHskiaChanges to allow us to ignore them
101 1999feb10 add txAckThreshold for fast+loose throughput enhancement
102 1999mar30 beef up support for RX error reporting
103 1999apr14 add resetDataToggle to control message
104 2000jan04 merge with usa17msg.h
105 2000jun01 add extended BSD-style copyright text
106 2001jul05 change message format to improve OVERRUN case
107 2002jun05 update copyright date, improve comments
108 2006feb06 modify for FX1 chip
116 // all things called "ControlMessage" are sent on the 'control' endpoint
118 typedef struct keyspan_usa67_portControlMessage
120 u8 port; // 0 or 1 (selects port)
122 there are three types of "commands" sent in the control message:
124 1. configuration changes which must be requested by setting
125 the corresponding "set" flag (and should only be requested
126 when necessary, to reduce overhead on the device):
128 u8 setClocking, // host requests baud rate be set
129 baudLo, // host does baud divisor calculation
130 baudHi, // baudHi is only used for first port (gives lower rates)
131 externalClock_txClocking,
132 // 0=internal, other=external
134 setLcr, // host requests lcr be set
135 lcr, // use PARITY, STOPBITS, DATABITS below
137 setFlowControl, // host requests flow control be set
138 ctsFlowControl, // 1=use CTS flow control, 0=don't
139 xonFlowControl, // 1=use XON/XOFF flow control, 0=don't
140 xonChar, // specified in current character format
141 xoffChar, // specified in current character format
143 setTxTriState_setRts,
144 // host requests TX tri-state be set
145 txTriState_rts, // 1=active (normal), 0=tristate (off)
148 // host requests HSKOA output be set
149 hskoa_dtr, // 1=on, 0=off
151 setPrescaler, // host requests prescalar be set (default: 13)
152 prescaler; // specified as N/8; values 8-ff are valid
153 // must be set any time internal baud rate is set;
154 // must not be set when external clocking is used
157 3. configuration data which is simply used as is (no overhead,
158 but must be specified correctly in every host message).
160 u8 forwardingLength, // forward when this number of chars available
161 reportHskiaChanges_dsrFlowControl,
162 // 1=normal; 0=ignore external clock
163 // 1=use DSR flow control, 0=don't
164 txAckThreshold, // 0=not allowed, 1=normal, 2-255 deliver ACK faster
165 loopbackMode; // 0=no loopback, 1=loopback enabled
168 4. commands which are flags only; these are processed in order
169 (so that, e.g., if both _txOn and _txOff flags are set, the
170 port ends in a TX_OFF state); any non-zero value is respected
172 u8 _txOn, // enable transmitting (and continue if there's data)
173 _txOff, // stop transmitting
174 txFlush, // toss outbound data
175 txBreak, // turn on break (cleared by _txOn)
176 rxOn, // turn on receiver
177 rxOff, // turn off receiver
178 rxFlush, // toss inbound data
179 rxForward, // forward all inbound data, NOW (as if fwdLen==1)
180 returnStatus, // return current status (even if it hasn't changed)
181 resetDataToggle;// reset data toggle state to DATA0
183 } keyspan_usa67_portControlMessage;
185 // defines for bits in lcr
186 #define USA_DATABITS_5 0x00
187 #define USA_DATABITS_6 0x01
188 #define USA_DATABITS_7 0x02
189 #define USA_DATABITS_8 0x03
190 #define STOPBITS_5678_1 0x00 // 1 stop bit for all byte sizes
191 #define STOPBITS_5_1p5 0x04 // 1.5 stop bits for 5-bit byte
192 #define STOPBITS_678_2 0x04 // 2 stop bits for 6/7/8-bit byte
193 #define USA_PARITY_NONE 0x00
194 #define USA_PARITY_ODD 0x08
195 #define USA_PARITY_EVEN 0x18
196 #define PARITY_1 0x28
197 #define PARITY_0 0x38
199 // all things called "StatusMessage" are sent on the status endpoint
201 typedef struct keyspan_usa67_portStatusMessage // one for each port
203 u8 port, // 0=first, 1=second, other=see below
204 hskia_cts, // reports HSKIA pin
205 gpia_dcd, // reports GPIA pin
206 _txOff, // port has been disabled (by host)
207 _txXoff, // port is in XOFF state (either host or RX XOFF)
208 txAck, // indicates a TX message acknowledgement
209 rxEnabled, // as configured by rxOn/rxOff 1=on, 0=off
210 controlResponse;// 1=a control message has been processed
211 } keyspan_usa67_portStatusMessage;
213 // bits in RX data message when STAT byte is included
214 #define RXERROR_OVERRUN 0x02
215 #define RXERROR_PARITY 0x04
216 #define RXERROR_FRAMING 0x08
217 #define RXERROR_BREAK 0x10
219 typedef struct keyspan_usa67_globalControlMessage
222 sendGlobalStatus, // 2=request for two status responses
223 resetStatusToggle, // 1=reset global status toggle
224 resetStatusCount; // a cycling value
225 } keyspan_usa67_globalControlMessage;
227 typedef struct keyspan_usa67_globalStatusMessage
230 sendGlobalStatus, // from request, decremented
231 resetStatusCount; // as in request
232 } keyspan_usa67_globalStatusMessage;
234 typedef struct keyspan_usa67_globalDebugMessage
241 } keyspan_usa67_globalDebugMessage;
243 // ie: the maximum length of an FX1 endpoint buffer
244 #define MAX_DATA_LEN 64
246 // update status approx. 60 times a second (16.6666 ms)
247 #define STATUS_UPDATE_INTERVAL 16
249 // status rationing tuning value (each port gets checked each n ms)
250 #define STATUS_RATION 10