2 * drivers/s390/cio/device.c
3 * bus driver for ccw devices
5 * Copyright (C) 2002 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH,
7 * Author(s): Arnd Bergmann (arndb@de.ibm.com)
8 * Cornelia Huck (cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com)
9 * Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com)
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
14 #include <linux/errno.h>
15 #include <linux/err.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/list.h>
18 #include <linux/device.h>
19 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
21 #include <asm/ccwdev.h>
23 #include <asm/param.h> /* HZ */
26 #include "cio_debug.h"
31 /******************* bus type handling ***********************/
33 /* The Linux driver model distinguishes between a bus type and
34 * the bus itself. Of course we only have one channel
35 * subsystem driver and one channel system per machine, but
36 * we still use the abstraction. T.R. says it's a good idea. */
38 ccw_bus_match (struct device * dev, struct device_driver * drv)
40 struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
41 struct ccw_driver *cdrv = to_ccwdrv(drv);
42 const struct ccw_device_id *ids = cdrv->ids, *found;
47 found = ccw_device_id_match(ids, &cdev->id);
51 cdev->id.driver_info = found->driver_info;
56 /* Store modalias string delimited by prefix/suffix string into buffer with
57 * specified size. Return length of resulting string (excluding trailing '\0')
58 * even if string doesn't fit buffer (snprintf semantics). */
59 static int snprint_alias(char *buf, size_t size,
60 struct ccw_device_id *id, const char *suffix)
64 len = snprintf(buf, size, "ccw:t%04Xm%02X", id->cu_type, id->cu_model);
70 if (id->dev_type != 0)
71 len += snprintf(buf, size, "dt%04Xdm%02X%s", id->dev_type,
72 id->dev_model, suffix);
74 len += snprintf(buf, size, "dtdm%s", suffix);
79 /* Set up environment variables for ccw device uevent. Return 0 on success,
80 * non-zero otherwise. */
81 static int ccw_uevent(struct device *dev, char **envp, int num_envp,
82 char *buffer, int buffer_size)
84 struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
85 struct ccw_device_id *id = &(cdev->id);
89 char modalias_buf[30];
92 ret = add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i, buffer, buffer_size, &len,
93 "CU_TYPE=%04X", id->cu_type);
98 ret = add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i, buffer, buffer_size, &len,
99 "CU_MODEL=%02X", id->cu_model);
103 /* The next two can be zero, that's ok for us */
105 ret = add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i, buffer, buffer_size, &len,
106 "DEV_TYPE=%04X", id->dev_type);
111 ret = add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i, buffer, buffer_size, &len,
112 "DEV_MODEL=%02X", id->dev_model);
117 snprint_alias(modalias_buf, sizeof(modalias_buf), id, "");
118 ret = add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i, buffer, buffer_size, &len,
119 "MODALIAS=%s", modalias_buf);
123 struct bus_type ccw_bus_type;
125 static int io_subchannel_probe (struct subchannel *);
126 static int io_subchannel_remove (struct subchannel *);
127 static int io_subchannel_notify(struct device *, int);
128 static void io_subchannel_verify(struct device *);
129 static void io_subchannel_ioterm(struct device *);
130 static void io_subchannel_shutdown(struct subchannel *);
132 struct css_driver io_subchannel_driver = {
133 .subchannel_type = SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_IO,
135 .name = "io_subchannel",
136 .bus = &css_bus_type,
138 .irq = io_subchannel_irq,
139 .notify = io_subchannel_notify,
140 .verify = io_subchannel_verify,
141 .termination = io_subchannel_ioterm,
142 .probe = io_subchannel_probe,
143 .remove = io_subchannel_remove,
144 .shutdown = io_subchannel_shutdown,
147 struct workqueue_struct *ccw_device_work;
148 struct workqueue_struct *ccw_device_notify_work;
149 wait_queue_head_t ccw_device_init_wq;
150 atomic_t ccw_device_init_count;
153 init_ccw_bus_type (void)
157 init_waitqueue_head(&ccw_device_init_wq);
158 atomic_set(&ccw_device_init_count, 0);
160 ccw_device_work = create_singlethread_workqueue("cio");
161 if (!ccw_device_work)
162 return -ENOMEM; /* FIXME: better errno ? */
163 ccw_device_notify_work = create_singlethread_workqueue("cio_notify");
164 if (!ccw_device_notify_work) {
165 ret = -ENOMEM; /* FIXME: better errno ? */
168 slow_path_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("kslowcrw");
170 ret = -ENOMEM; /* FIXME: better errno ? */
173 if ((ret = bus_register (&ccw_bus_type)))
176 if ((ret = driver_register(&io_subchannel_driver.drv)))
179 wait_event(ccw_device_init_wq,
180 atomic_read(&ccw_device_init_count) == 0);
181 flush_workqueue(ccw_device_work);
185 destroy_workqueue(ccw_device_work);
186 if (ccw_device_notify_work)
187 destroy_workqueue(ccw_device_notify_work);
189 destroy_workqueue(slow_path_wq);
194 cleanup_ccw_bus_type (void)
196 driver_unregister(&io_subchannel_driver.drv);
197 bus_unregister(&ccw_bus_type);
198 destroy_workqueue(ccw_device_notify_work);
199 destroy_workqueue(ccw_device_work);
202 subsys_initcall(init_ccw_bus_type);
203 module_exit(cleanup_ccw_bus_type);
205 /************************ device handling **************************/
208 * A ccw_device has some interfaces in sysfs in addition to the
210 * The following entries are designed to export the information which
211 * resided in 2.4 in /proc/subchannels. Subchannel and device number
212 * are obvious, so they don't have an entry :)
213 * TODO: Split chpids and pimpampom up? Where is "in use" in the tree?
216 chpids_show (struct device * dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char * buf)
218 struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
219 struct chsc_ssd_info *ssd = &sch->ssd_info;
224 for (chp = 0; chp < 8; chp++) {
226 if (ssd->path_mask & mask)
227 ret += sprintf(buf + ret, "%02x ", ssd->chpid[chp].id);
229 ret += sprintf(buf + ret, "00 ");
231 ret += sprintf (buf+ret, "\n");
232 return min((ssize_t)PAGE_SIZE, ret);
236 pimpampom_show (struct device * dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char * buf)
238 struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
239 struct pmcw *pmcw = &sch->schib.pmcw;
241 return sprintf (buf, "%02x %02x %02x\n",
242 pmcw->pim, pmcw->pam, pmcw->pom);
246 devtype_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
248 struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
249 struct ccw_device_id *id = &(cdev->id);
251 if (id->dev_type != 0)
252 return sprintf(buf, "%04x/%02x\n",
253 id->dev_type, id->dev_model);
255 return sprintf(buf, "n/a\n");
259 cutype_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
261 struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
262 struct ccw_device_id *id = &(cdev->id);
264 return sprintf(buf, "%04x/%02x\n",
265 id->cu_type, id->cu_model);
269 modalias_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
271 struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
272 struct ccw_device_id *id = &(cdev->id);
275 len = snprint_alias(buf, PAGE_SIZE, id, "\n") + 1;
277 return len > PAGE_SIZE ? PAGE_SIZE : len;
281 online_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
283 struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
285 return sprintf(buf, cdev->online ? "1\n" : "0\n");
288 int ccw_device_is_orphan(struct ccw_device *cdev)
290 return sch_is_pseudo_sch(to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent));
293 static void ccw_device_unregister(struct ccw_device *cdev)
295 if (test_and_clear_bit(1, &cdev->private->registered))
296 device_del(&cdev->dev);
300 ccw_device_remove_disconnected(struct ccw_device *cdev)
302 struct subchannel *sch;
305 * Forced offline in disconnected state means
306 * 'throw away device'.
308 if (ccw_device_is_orphan(cdev)) {
309 /* Deregister ccw device. */
310 spin_lock_irqsave(cdev->ccwlock, flags);
311 cdev->private->state = DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER;
312 spin_unlock_irqrestore(cdev->ccwlock, flags);
313 ccw_device_unregister(cdev);
314 put_device(&cdev->dev);
317 sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
318 css_sch_device_unregister(sch);
319 /* Reset intparm to zeroes. */
320 sch->schib.pmcw.intparm = 0;
322 put_device(&sch->dev);
326 ccw_device_set_offline(struct ccw_device *cdev)
332 if (!cdev->online || !cdev->drv)
335 if (cdev->drv->set_offline) {
336 ret = cdev->drv->set_offline(cdev);
341 spin_lock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
342 ret = ccw_device_offline(cdev);
343 if (ret == -ENODEV) {
344 if (cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER) {
345 cdev->private->state = DEV_STATE_OFFLINE;
346 dev_fsm_event(cdev, DEV_EVENT_NOTOPER);
348 spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
351 spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
353 wait_event(cdev->private->wait_q, dev_fsm_final_state(cdev));
355 pr_debug("ccw_device_offline returned %d, device %s\n",
356 ret, cdev->dev.bus_id);
363 ccw_device_set_online(struct ccw_device *cdev)
369 if (cdev->online || !cdev->drv)
372 spin_lock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
373 ret = ccw_device_online(cdev);
374 spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
376 wait_event(cdev->private->wait_q, dev_fsm_final_state(cdev));
378 pr_debug("ccw_device_online returned %d, device %s\n",
379 ret, cdev->dev.bus_id);
382 if (cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_ONLINE)
384 if (!cdev->drv->set_online || cdev->drv->set_online(cdev) == 0) {
388 spin_lock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
389 ret = ccw_device_offline(cdev);
390 spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
392 wait_event(cdev->private->wait_q, dev_fsm_final_state(cdev));
394 pr_debug("ccw_device_offline returned %d, device %s\n",
395 ret, cdev->dev.bus_id);
396 return (ret == 0) ? -ENODEV : ret;
399 static void online_store_handle_offline(struct ccw_device *cdev)
401 if (cdev->private->state == DEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED)
402 ccw_device_remove_disconnected(cdev);
403 else if (cdev->drv && cdev->drv->set_offline)
404 ccw_device_set_offline(cdev);
407 static int online_store_recog_and_online(struct ccw_device *cdev)
411 /* Do device recognition, if needed. */
412 if (cdev->id.cu_type == 0) {
413 ret = ccw_device_recognition(cdev);
415 printk(KERN_WARNING"Couldn't start recognition "
416 "for device %s (ret=%d)\n",
417 cdev->dev.bus_id, ret);
420 wait_event(cdev->private->wait_q,
421 cdev->private->flags.recog_done);
423 if (cdev->drv && cdev->drv->set_online)
424 ccw_device_set_online(cdev);
427 static void online_store_handle_online(struct ccw_device *cdev, int force)
431 ret = online_store_recog_and_online(cdev);
434 if (force && cdev->private->state == DEV_STATE_BOXED) {
435 ret = ccw_device_stlck(cdev);
437 printk(KERN_WARNING"ccw_device_stlck for device %s "
438 "returned %d!\n", cdev->dev.bus_id, ret);
441 if (cdev->id.cu_type == 0)
442 cdev->private->state = DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER;
443 online_store_recog_and_online(cdev);
448 static ssize_t online_store (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
449 const char *buf, size_t count)
451 struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
455 if (atomic_cmpxchg(&cdev->private->onoff, 0, 1) != 0)
458 if (cdev->drv && !try_module_get(cdev->drv->owner)) {
459 atomic_set(&cdev->private->onoff, 0);
462 if (!strncmp(buf, "force\n", count)) {
467 i = simple_strtoul(buf, &tmp, 16);
472 online_store_handle_offline(cdev);
475 online_store_handle_online(cdev, force);
481 module_put(cdev->drv->owner);
482 atomic_set(&cdev->private->onoff, 0);
487 available_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
489 struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
490 struct subchannel *sch;
492 if (ccw_device_is_orphan(cdev))
493 return sprintf(buf, "no device\n");
494 switch (cdev->private->state) {
495 case DEV_STATE_BOXED:
496 return sprintf(buf, "boxed\n");
497 case DEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED:
498 case DEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED_SENSE_ID:
499 case DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER:
500 sch = to_subchannel(dev->parent);
502 return sprintf(buf, "no path\n");
504 return sprintf(buf, "no device\n");
506 /* All other states considered fine. */
507 return sprintf(buf, "good\n");
511 static DEVICE_ATTR(chpids, 0444, chpids_show, NULL);
512 static DEVICE_ATTR(pimpampom, 0444, pimpampom_show, NULL);
513 static DEVICE_ATTR(devtype, 0444, devtype_show, NULL);
514 static DEVICE_ATTR(cutype, 0444, cutype_show, NULL);
515 static DEVICE_ATTR(modalias, 0444, modalias_show, NULL);
516 static DEVICE_ATTR(online, 0644, online_show, online_store);
517 extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_cmb_enable;
518 static DEVICE_ATTR(availability, 0444, available_show, NULL);
520 static struct attribute * subch_attrs[] = {
521 &dev_attr_chpids.attr,
522 &dev_attr_pimpampom.attr,
526 static struct attribute_group subch_attr_group = {
527 .attrs = subch_attrs,
530 struct attribute_group *subch_attr_groups[] = {
535 static struct attribute * ccwdev_attrs[] = {
536 &dev_attr_devtype.attr,
537 &dev_attr_cutype.attr,
538 &dev_attr_modalias.attr,
539 &dev_attr_online.attr,
540 &dev_attr_cmb_enable.attr,
541 &dev_attr_availability.attr,
545 static struct attribute_group ccwdev_attr_group = {
546 .attrs = ccwdev_attrs,
549 struct attribute_group *ccwdev_attr_groups[] = {
554 /* this is a simple abstraction for device_register that sets the
555 * correct bus type and adds the bus specific files */
556 static int ccw_device_register(struct ccw_device *cdev)
558 struct device *dev = &cdev->dev;
561 dev->bus = &ccw_bus_type;
563 if ((ret = device_add(dev)))
566 set_bit(1, &cdev->private->registered);
571 struct ccw_dev_id dev_id;
572 struct ccw_device * sibling;
576 match_devno(struct device * dev, void * data)
578 struct match_data * d = data;
579 struct ccw_device * cdev;
581 cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
582 if ((cdev->private->state == DEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED) &&
583 !ccw_device_is_orphan(cdev) &&
584 ccw_dev_id_is_equal(&cdev->private->dev_id, &d->dev_id) &&
585 (cdev != d->sibling))
590 static struct ccw_device * get_disc_ccwdev_by_dev_id(struct ccw_dev_id *dev_id,
591 struct ccw_device *sibling)
594 struct match_data data;
596 data.dev_id = *dev_id;
597 data.sibling = sibling;
598 dev = bus_find_device(&ccw_bus_type, NULL, &data, match_devno);
600 return dev ? to_ccwdev(dev) : NULL;
603 static int match_orphan(struct device *dev, void *data)
605 struct ccw_dev_id *dev_id;
606 struct ccw_device *cdev;
609 cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
610 return ccw_dev_id_is_equal(&cdev->private->dev_id, dev_id);
613 static struct ccw_device *
614 get_orphaned_ccwdev_by_dev_id(struct channel_subsystem *css,
615 struct ccw_dev_id *dev_id)
619 dev = device_find_child(&css->pseudo_subchannel->dev, dev_id,
622 return dev ? to_ccwdev(dev) : NULL;
626 ccw_device_add_changed(struct work_struct *work)
628 struct ccw_device_private *priv;
629 struct ccw_device *cdev;
631 priv = container_of(work, struct ccw_device_private, kick_work);
633 if (device_add(&cdev->dev)) {
634 put_device(&cdev->dev);
637 set_bit(1, &cdev->private->registered);
640 void ccw_device_do_unreg_rereg(struct work_struct *work)
642 struct ccw_device_private *priv;
643 struct ccw_device *cdev;
644 struct subchannel *sch;
646 priv = container_of(work, struct ccw_device_private, kick_work);
648 sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
650 ccw_device_unregister(cdev);
651 PREPARE_WORK(&cdev->private->kick_work,
652 ccw_device_add_changed);
653 queue_work(ccw_device_work, &cdev->private->kick_work);
657 ccw_device_release(struct device *dev)
659 struct ccw_device *cdev;
661 cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
662 kfree(cdev->private);
666 static struct ccw_device * io_subchannel_allocate_dev(struct subchannel *sch)
668 struct ccw_device *cdev;
670 cdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*cdev), GFP_KERNEL);
672 cdev->private = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ccw_device_private),
673 GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
678 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
681 static int io_subchannel_initialize_dev(struct subchannel *sch,
682 struct ccw_device *cdev)
684 cdev->private->cdev = cdev;
685 atomic_set(&cdev->private->onoff, 0);
686 cdev->dev.parent = &sch->dev;
687 cdev->dev.release = ccw_device_release;
688 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cdev->private->kick_work.entry);
689 cdev->dev.groups = ccwdev_attr_groups;
690 /* Do first half of device_register. */
691 device_initialize(&cdev->dev);
692 if (!get_device(&sch->dev)) {
693 if (cdev->dev.release)
694 cdev->dev.release(&cdev->dev);
700 static struct ccw_device * io_subchannel_create_ccwdev(struct subchannel *sch)
702 struct ccw_device *cdev;
705 cdev = io_subchannel_allocate_dev(sch);
707 ret = io_subchannel_initialize_dev(sch, cdev);
716 static int io_subchannel_recog(struct ccw_device *, struct subchannel *);
718 static void sch_attach_device(struct subchannel *sch,
719 struct ccw_device *cdev)
721 css_update_ssd_info(sch);
722 spin_lock_irq(sch->lock);
723 sch->dev.driver_data = cdev;
724 cdev->private->schid = sch->schid;
725 cdev->ccwlock = sch->lock;
726 device_trigger_reprobe(sch);
727 spin_unlock_irq(sch->lock);
730 static void sch_attach_disconnected_device(struct subchannel *sch,
731 struct ccw_device *cdev)
733 struct subchannel *other_sch;
736 other_sch = to_subchannel(get_device(cdev->dev.parent));
737 ret = device_move(&cdev->dev, &sch->dev);
739 CIO_MSG_EVENT(2, "Moving disconnected device 0.%x.%04x failed "
740 "(ret=%d)!\n", cdev->private->dev_id.ssid,
741 cdev->private->dev_id.devno, ret);
742 put_device(&other_sch->dev);
745 other_sch->dev.driver_data = NULL;
746 /* No need to keep a subchannel without ccw device around. */
747 css_sch_device_unregister(other_sch);
748 put_device(&other_sch->dev);
749 sch_attach_device(sch, cdev);
752 static void sch_attach_orphaned_device(struct subchannel *sch,
753 struct ccw_device *cdev)
757 /* Try to move the ccw device to its new subchannel. */
758 ret = device_move(&cdev->dev, &sch->dev);
760 CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "Moving device 0.%x.%04x from orphanage "
761 "failed (ret=%d)!\n",
762 cdev->private->dev_id.ssid,
763 cdev->private->dev_id.devno, ret);
766 sch_attach_device(sch, cdev);
769 static void sch_create_and_recog_new_device(struct subchannel *sch)
771 struct ccw_device *cdev;
773 /* Need to allocate a new ccw device. */
774 cdev = io_subchannel_create_ccwdev(sch);
776 /* OK, we did everything we could... */
777 css_sch_device_unregister(sch);
780 spin_lock_irq(sch->lock);
781 sch->dev.driver_data = cdev;
782 spin_unlock_irq(sch->lock);
783 /* Start recognition for the new ccw device. */
784 if (io_subchannel_recog(cdev, sch)) {
785 spin_lock_irq(sch->lock);
786 sch->dev.driver_data = NULL;
787 spin_unlock_irq(sch->lock);
788 if (cdev->dev.release)
789 cdev->dev.release(&cdev->dev);
790 css_sch_device_unregister(sch);
795 void ccw_device_move_to_orphanage(struct work_struct *work)
797 struct ccw_device_private *priv;
798 struct ccw_device *cdev;
799 struct ccw_device *replacing_cdev;
800 struct subchannel *sch;
802 struct channel_subsystem *css;
803 struct ccw_dev_id dev_id;
805 priv = container_of(work, struct ccw_device_private, kick_work);
807 sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
808 css = to_css(sch->dev.parent);
809 dev_id.devno = sch->schib.pmcw.dev;
810 dev_id.ssid = sch->schid.ssid;
813 * Move the orphaned ccw device to the orphanage so the replacing
814 * ccw device can take its place on the subchannel.
816 ret = device_move(&cdev->dev, &css->pseudo_subchannel->dev);
818 CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "Moving device 0.%x.%04x to orphanage failed "
819 "(ret=%d)!\n", cdev->private->dev_id.ssid,
820 cdev->private->dev_id.devno, ret);
823 cdev->ccwlock = css->pseudo_subchannel->lock;
825 * Search for the replacing ccw device
826 * - among the disconnected devices
829 replacing_cdev = get_disc_ccwdev_by_dev_id(&dev_id, cdev);
830 if (replacing_cdev) {
831 sch_attach_disconnected_device(sch, replacing_cdev);
834 replacing_cdev = get_orphaned_ccwdev_by_dev_id(css, &dev_id);
835 if (replacing_cdev) {
836 sch_attach_orphaned_device(sch, replacing_cdev);
839 sch_create_and_recog_new_device(sch);
843 * Register recognized device.
846 io_subchannel_register(struct work_struct *work)
848 struct ccw_device_private *priv;
849 struct ccw_device *cdev;
850 struct subchannel *sch;
854 priv = container_of(work, struct ccw_device_private, kick_work);
856 sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
857 css_update_ssd_info(sch);
859 * io_subchannel_register() will also be called after device
860 * recognition has been done for a boxed device (which will already
861 * be registered). We need to reprobe since we may now have sense id
864 if (klist_node_attached(&cdev->dev.knode_parent)) {
866 ret = device_reprobe(&cdev->dev);
868 /* We can't do much here. */
869 dev_info(&cdev->dev, "device_reprobe() returned"
875 * Now we know this subchannel will stay, we can throw
876 * our delayed uevent.
878 sch->dev.uevent_suppress = 0;
879 kobject_uevent(&sch->dev.kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
880 /* make it known to the system */
881 ret = ccw_device_register(cdev);
883 printk (KERN_WARNING "%s: could not register %s\n",
884 __func__, cdev->dev.bus_id);
885 put_device(&cdev->dev);
886 spin_lock_irqsave(sch->lock, flags);
887 sch->dev.driver_data = NULL;
888 spin_unlock_irqrestore(sch->lock, flags);
889 kfree (cdev->private);
891 put_device(&sch->dev);
892 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ccw_device_init_count))
893 wake_up(&ccw_device_init_wq);
896 put_device(&cdev->dev);
898 cdev->private->flags.recog_done = 1;
899 put_device(&sch->dev);
900 wake_up(&cdev->private->wait_q);
901 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ccw_device_init_count))
902 wake_up(&ccw_device_init_wq);
906 ccw_device_call_sch_unregister(struct work_struct *work)
908 struct ccw_device_private *priv;
909 struct ccw_device *cdev;
910 struct subchannel *sch;
912 priv = container_of(work, struct ccw_device_private, kick_work);
914 sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
915 css_sch_device_unregister(sch);
916 /* Reset intparm to zeroes. */
917 sch->schib.pmcw.intparm = 0;
919 put_device(&cdev->dev);
920 put_device(&sch->dev);
924 * subchannel recognition done. Called from the state machine.
927 io_subchannel_recog_done(struct ccw_device *cdev)
929 struct subchannel *sch;
931 if (css_init_done == 0) {
932 cdev->private->flags.recog_done = 1;
935 switch (cdev->private->state) {
936 case DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER:
937 cdev->private->flags.recog_done = 1;
938 /* Remove device found not operational. */
939 if (!get_device(&cdev->dev))
941 sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
942 PREPARE_WORK(&cdev->private->kick_work,
943 ccw_device_call_sch_unregister);
944 queue_work(slow_path_wq, &cdev->private->kick_work);
945 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ccw_device_init_count))
946 wake_up(&ccw_device_init_wq);
948 case DEV_STATE_BOXED:
949 /* Device did not respond in time. */
950 case DEV_STATE_OFFLINE:
952 * We can't register the device in interrupt context so
953 * we schedule a work item.
955 if (!get_device(&cdev->dev))
957 PREPARE_WORK(&cdev->private->kick_work,
958 io_subchannel_register);
959 queue_work(slow_path_wq, &cdev->private->kick_work);
965 io_subchannel_recog(struct ccw_device *cdev, struct subchannel *sch)
968 struct ccw_device_private *priv;
970 sch->dev.driver_data = cdev;
971 sch->driver = &io_subchannel_driver;
972 cdev->ccwlock = sch->lock;
974 /* Init private data. */
975 priv = cdev->private;
976 priv->dev_id.devno = sch->schib.pmcw.dev;
977 priv->dev_id.ssid = sch->schid.ssid;
978 priv->schid = sch->schid;
979 priv->state = DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER;
980 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->cmb_list);
981 init_waitqueue_head(&priv->wait_q);
982 init_timer(&priv->timer);
984 /* Set an initial name for the device. */
985 snprintf (cdev->dev.bus_id, BUS_ID_SIZE, "0.%x.%04x",
986 sch->schid.ssid, sch->schib.pmcw.dev);
988 /* Increase counter of devices currently in recognition. */
989 atomic_inc(&ccw_device_init_count);
991 /* Start async. device sensing. */
992 spin_lock_irq(sch->lock);
993 rc = ccw_device_recognition(cdev);
994 spin_unlock_irq(sch->lock);
996 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ccw_device_init_count))
997 wake_up(&ccw_device_init_wq);
1002 static void ccw_device_move_to_sch(struct work_struct *work)
1004 struct ccw_device_private *priv;
1006 struct subchannel *sch;
1007 struct ccw_device *cdev;
1008 struct subchannel *former_parent;
1010 priv = container_of(work, struct ccw_device_private, kick_work);
1013 former_parent = ccw_device_is_orphan(cdev) ?
1014 NULL : to_subchannel(get_device(cdev->dev.parent));
1015 mutex_lock(&sch->reg_mutex);
1016 /* Try to move the ccw device to its new subchannel. */
1017 rc = device_move(&cdev->dev, &sch->dev);
1018 mutex_unlock(&sch->reg_mutex);
1020 CIO_MSG_EVENT(2, "Moving device 0.%x.%04x to subchannel "
1021 "0.%x.%04x failed (ret=%d)!\n",
1022 cdev->private->dev_id.ssid,
1023 cdev->private->dev_id.devno, sch->schid.ssid,
1024 sch->schid.sch_no, rc);
1025 css_sch_device_unregister(sch);
1028 if (former_parent) {
1029 spin_lock_irq(former_parent->lock);
1030 former_parent->dev.driver_data = NULL;
1031 spin_unlock_irq(former_parent->lock);
1032 css_sch_device_unregister(former_parent);
1033 /* Reset intparm to zeroes. */
1034 former_parent->schib.pmcw.intparm = 0;
1035 cio_modify(former_parent);
1037 sch_attach_device(sch, cdev);
1040 put_device(&former_parent->dev);
1041 put_device(&cdev->dev);
1045 io_subchannel_probe (struct subchannel *sch)
1047 struct ccw_device *cdev;
1049 unsigned long flags;
1050 struct ccw_dev_id dev_id;
1052 if (sch->dev.driver_data) {
1054 * This subchannel already has an associated ccw_device.
1055 * Register it and exit. This happens for all early
1056 * device, e.g. the console.
1058 cdev = sch->dev.driver_data;
1059 device_initialize(&cdev->dev);
1060 ccw_device_register(cdev);
1062 * Check if the device is already online. If it is
1063 * the reference count needs to be corrected
1064 * (see ccw_device_online and css_init_done for the
1067 if (cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER &&
1068 cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_OFFLINE &&
1069 cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_BOXED)
1070 get_device(&cdev->dev);
1074 * First check if a fitting device may be found amongst the
1075 * disconnected devices or in the orphanage.
1077 dev_id.devno = sch->schib.pmcw.dev;
1078 dev_id.ssid = sch->schid.ssid;
1079 cdev = get_disc_ccwdev_by_dev_id(&dev_id, NULL);
1081 cdev = get_orphaned_ccwdev_by_dev_id(to_css(sch->dev.parent),
1085 * Schedule moving the device until when we have a registered
1086 * subchannel to move to and succeed the probe. We can
1087 * unregister later again, when the probe is through.
1089 cdev->private->sch = sch;
1090 PREPARE_WORK(&cdev->private->kick_work,
1091 ccw_device_move_to_sch);
1092 queue_work(slow_path_wq, &cdev->private->kick_work);
1095 cdev = io_subchannel_create_ccwdev(sch);
1097 return PTR_ERR(cdev);
1099 rc = io_subchannel_recog(cdev, sch);
1101 spin_lock_irqsave(sch->lock, flags);
1102 sch->dev.driver_data = NULL;
1103 spin_unlock_irqrestore(sch->lock, flags);
1104 if (cdev->dev.release)
1105 cdev->dev.release(&cdev->dev);
1112 io_subchannel_remove (struct subchannel *sch)
1114 struct ccw_device *cdev;
1115 unsigned long flags;
1117 if (!sch->dev.driver_data)
1119 cdev = sch->dev.driver_data;
1120 /* Set ccw device to not operational and drop reference. */
1121 spin_lock_irqsave(cdev->ccwlock, flags);
1122 sch->dev.driver_data = NULL;
1123 cdev->private->state = DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER;
1124 spin_unlock_irqrestore(cdev->ccwlock, flags);
1125 ccw_device_unregister(cdev);
1126 put_device(&cdev->dev);
1131 io_subchannel_notify(struct device *dev, int event)
1133 struct ccw_device *cdev;
1135 cdev = dev->driver_data;
1142 return cdev->drv->notify ? cdev->drv->notify(cdev, event) : 0;
1146 io_subchannel_verify(struct device *dev)
1148 struct ccw_device *cdev;
1150 cdev = dev->driver_data;
1152 dev_fsm_event(cdev, DEV_EVENT_VERIFY);
1156 io_subchannel_ioterm(struct device *dev)
1158 struct ccw_device *cdev;
1160 cdev = dev->driver_data;
1163 /* Internal I/O will be retried by the interrupt handler. */
1164 if (cdev->private->flags.intretry)
1166 cdev->private->state = DEV_STATE_CLEAR_VERIFY;
1168 cdev->handler(cdev, cdev->private->intparm,
1173 io_subchannel_shutdown(struct subchannel *sch)
1175 struct ccw_device *cdev;
1178 cdev = sch->dev.driver_data;
1180 if (cio_is_console(sch->schid))
1182 if (!sch->schib.pmcw.ena)
1183 /* Nothing to do. */
1185 ret = cio_disable_subchannel(sch);
1187 /* Subchannel is disabled, we're done. */
1189 cdev->private->state = DEV_STATE_QUIESCE;
1191 cdev->handler(cdev, cdev->private->intparm,
1193 ret = ccw_device_cancel_halt_clear(cdev);
1194 if (ret == -EBUSY) {
1195 ccw_device_set_timeout(cdev, HZ/10);
1196 wait_event(cdev->private->wait_q, dev_fsm_final_state(cdev));
1198 cio_disable_subchannel(sch);
1201 #ifdef CONFIG_CCW_CONSOLE
1202 static struct ccw_device console_cdev;
1203 static struct ccw_device_private console_private;
1204 static int console_cdev_in_use;
1206 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ccw_console_lock);
1208 spinlock_t * cio_get_console_lock(void)
1210 return &ccw_console_lock;
1214 ccw_device_console_enable (struct ccw_device *cdev, struct subchannel *sch)
1218 /* Initialize the ccw_device structure. */
1219 cdev->dev.parent= &sch->dev;
1220 rc = io_subchannel_recog(cdev, sch);
1224 /* Now wait for the async. recognition to come to an end. */
1225 spin_lock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
1226 while (!dev_fsm_final_state(cdev))
1229 if (cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_OFFLINE)
1231 ccw_device_online(cdev);
1232 while (!dev_fsm_final_state(cdev))
1234 if (cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_ONLINE)
1238 spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
1243 ccw_device_probe_console(void)
1245 struct subchannel *sch;
1248 if (xchg(&console_cdev_in_use, 1) != 0)
1249 return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
1250 sch = cio_probe_console();
1252 console_cdev_in_use = 0;
1253 return (void *) sch;
1255 memset(&console_cdev, 0, sizeof(struct ccw_device));
1256 memset(&console_private, 0, sizeof(struct ccw_device_private));
1257 console_cdev.private = &console_private;
1258 console_private.cdev = &console_cdev;
1259 ret = ccw_device_console_enable(&console_cdev, sch);
1261 cio_release_console();
1262 console_cdev_in_use = 0;
1263 return ERR_PTR(ret);
1265 console_cdev.online = 1;
1266 return &console_cdev;
1271 * get ccw_device matching the busid, but only if owned by cdrv
1274 __ccwdev_check_busid(struct device *dev, void *id)
1280 return (strncmp(bus_id, dev->bus_id, BUS_ID_SIZE) == 0);
1285 get_ccwdev_by_busid(struct ccw_driver *cdrv, const char *bus_id)
1288 struct device_driver *drv;
1290 drv = get_driver(&cdrv->driver);
1294 dev = driver_find_device(drv, NULL, (void *)bus_id,
1295 __ccwdev_check_busid);
1298 return dev ? to_ccwdev(dev) : NULL;
1301 /************************** device driver handling ************************/
1303 /* This is the implementation of the ccw_driver class. The probe, remove
1304 * and release methods are initially very similar to the device_driver
1305 * implementations, with the difference that they have ccw_device
1308 * A ccw driver also contains the information that is needed for
1312 ccw_device_probe (struct device *dev)
1314 struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
1315 struct ccw_driver *cdrv = to_ccwdrv(dev->driver);
1318 cdev->drv = cdrv; /* to let the driver call _set_online */
1320 ret = cdrv->probe ? cdrv->probe(cdev) : -ENODEV;
1331 ccw_device_remove (struct device *dev)
1333 struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
1334 struct ccw_driver *cdrv = cdev->drv;
1337 pr_debug("removing device %s\n", cdev->dev.bus_id);
1342 spin_lock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
1343 ret = ccw_device_offline(cdev);
1344 spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
1346 wait_event(cdev->private->wait_q,
1347 dev_fsm_final_state(cdev));
1349 //FIXME: we can't fail!
1350 pr_debug("ccw_device_offline returned %d, device %s\n",
1351 ret, cdev->dev.bus_id);
1353 ccw_device_set_timeout(cdev, 0);
1358 struct bus_type ccw_bus_type = {
1360 .match = ccw_bus_match,
1361 .uevent = ccw_uevent,
1362 .probe = ccw_device_probe,
1363 .remove = ccw_device_remove,
1367 ccw_driver_register (struct ccw_driver *cdriver)
1369 struct device_driver *drv = &cdriver->driver;
1371 drv->bus = &ccw_bus_type;
1372 drv->name = cdriver->name;
1374 return driver_register(drv);
1378 ccw_driver_unregister (struct ccw_driver *cdriver)
1380 driver_unregister(&cdriver->driver);
1383 /* Helper func for qdio. */
1384 struct subchannel_id
1385 ccw_device_get_subchannel_id(struct ccw_device *cdev)
1387 struct subchannel *sch;
1389 sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
1393 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1394 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccw_device_set_online);
1395 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccw_device_set_offline);
1396 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccw_driver_register);
1397 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccw_driver_unregister);
1398 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_ccwdev_by_busid);
1399 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccw_bus_type);
1400 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccw_device_work);
1401 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccw_device_notify_work);
1402 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ccw_device_get_subchannel_id);